CN103498522A - Pendant for modular building and application thereof - Google Patents
Pendant for modular building and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103498522A CN103498522A CN201310433134.8A CN201310433134A CN103498522A CN 103498522 A CN103498522 A CN 103498522A CN 201310433134 A CN201310433134 A CN 201310433134A CN 103498522 A CN103498522 A CN 103498522A
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- hook
- hanging sleeve
- floor
- modular architectural
- guide part
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pendant, in particular to a pendant for a modular building, and belongs to the field of modular buildings. The pendant comprises hooks and hanging sleeves, wherein each hook comprises a fixing portion and a hooking portion, each hooking portion is connected with each fixing portion through a bearing portion, a groove portion is formed in the root portion of each hooking portion, each groove portion is defined by each hooking portion, each fixing portion and each bearing portion in an enclosing mode, and the hooking portions are connected and matched with the hanging sleeves in an inserted mode; each hanging sleeve comprises side plates and a base plate, the side plates are fixed to two sides of the base plates, and the space defined by the side plates and the base plates in an enclosing mode forms an inserting connection space. Compared with the prior art, the pendant is rapid and accurate to insert and connect, firm in locking, high in strength, simple in structure and convenient to use. The structure of the modular building with the pendant for the modular building comprises modular floor plates which are arranged side by side, and every two adjacent modular floor plates are connected through the pendant for the modular building. Compared with the prior art, the structure of the modular building can achieve automatic fastening of every two adjacent modular floor plates, locking is firm, bolts are no longer needed to be screwed up, and labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suspension member, be specifically related to a kind of modular architectural suspension member, belong to the modular architectural field.
Background technology
Modular architectural is a kind of prefabricated component of carrying out in factory in advance, the Building technology that on-the-spot direct splicing is installed, the characteristics such as modular architectural is compared with traditional building types, has short construction period, and recruitment is few.Existing modularization floor generally adopts upright supports, mostly modularization floor with layer is to be bolted together, during installation, need to by floor, be lifted into respectively on column with crane, one of every lifting, the workman need to by its with adjacent modularization floor together with bolton, this mounting means labor strength is large, efficiency is lower.In addition, due to the column limited amount, especially for long span building, upright supports can't be passed through in part floor two ends, thereby can only sling by crane in installation process, the workman could decontrol floor after completing bolton fully, so not only takies more crane resources, operate very loaded down with trivial detailsly, installation effectiveness is not high yet.Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of modular architectural suspension member is provided, pegs graft fast, accurately, sealed fastening, intensity is high, simple in structure, easy to use.
Another object of the present invention is that the described modular architectural of application provides a kind of modular architectural structure with suspension member, modularization floor with layer lifts the rear automatic fastening that puts in place, without by bolt tightening, greatly reduces labor strength, save crane resources, increase work efficiency.
Modular architectural suspension member of the present invention, comprise hook, hanging sleeve, and hook comprises fixed part, hook portion, hook portion is connected by supporting part with fixed part, the hook portion root is provided with slot part, and slot part is surrounded by hook portion, fixed part, supporting part, and hook portion is pegged graft and coordinated with hanging sleeve; Hanging sleeve comprises side plate, base plate, and side plate is separately fixed at the base plate both sides, and the space that side plate, base plate surround forms and patches space.
The hook portion of hook is inserted hanging sleeve and is patched in space, makes hook and hanging sleeve sealed, and hanging sleeve base plate lower end buckles into the hook slot part, hanging sleeve is fixed by side end, the lateral displacement of hanging sleeve base plate and side plate restriction hook, hook supporting part restriction hanging sleeve moves down, and hook is fixed by fixed part.This hook and hanging sleeve fit applications, peg graft quick, accurate, and sealed fastening, sealed intensity is high, simple in structure, easy to use.
Described hook portion cross section is rectangle, and sectional area progressively dwindles along direction of insertion.Hook portion head sectional area minimum, become large along the downward sectional area of head, plays the guide effect to hanging sleeve, and convenient and hanging sleeve patches.
Described hook portion upper end is provided with guide part, and upper guide part is a segmental arc, and upper guide part can be patched guiding, makes to patch accurately.
Described hook portion side is provided with side guide part one, side guide part two, and side guide part one is obliquely installed along direction of insertion, and side guide part one opposite face is vertical with bottom surface; Side guide part two is separately positioned on the hook portion both sides, and is obliquely installed along direction of insertion.Side guide part one, that side guide part two makes to patch process is smooth and easy, avoids the phenomenon of blocking.
Described base plate is obliquely installed corresponding to side guide part one, and side plate is obliquely installed corresponding to side guide part two, and the base plate of hanging sleeve, side plate and hook adapt, and is convenient to coordinate.
Described side plate length is greater than base plate, and side plate one end flushes with bottom end, and the side plate other end is higher than the base plate other end, and this side end is a fillet.The side plate rounded end is for being inserted in end, and side plate to reserve the guiding distance, prevents that base plate directly is stuck in hook upper higher than base plate, and fillet is convenient to be inserted in.
During use, hook, hanging sleeve are welded on two parts for the treatment of snap close by fixed part, side plate end face respectively, will link up with hook portion and insert in hanging sleeve, make both sealed, complete the snap close process.
Compared with prior art, this suspension member pegs graft fast, accurately, sealed fastening, intensity is high, simple in structure, easy to use; By guide part is set, hook and hanging sleeve are patched smooth and easy, avoid blocking.
A kind of modular architectural structure of described modular architectural with suspension member of applying, comprise modularization floor arranged side by side, and adjacent modularization floor connects with suspension member by described modular architectural.
Hook is fixed on the modularization floor by fixed part, hanging sleeve is fixed on adjacent modularization floor by side plate, after the lifting of modularization floor puts in place, by linking up with and making two adjacent modularization floor automatic bucklings coordinating of hanging sleeve, locking firmly, by bolt tightening, reduces labor strength without more greatly, save crane resources, increase work efficiency.
The described modularization floor inboard that is positioned at two ends arranges respectively hook, hanging sleeve, and hook, hanging sleeve are along modularization floor longitudinal arrangement; Non-end module floor both sides arrange respectively hook, hanging sleeve, and hook, hanging sleeve are along modularization floor longitudinal arrangement.Contact with other modularization floors because the modularization floor of end is only inboard, therefore only in this side, hook or hanging sleeve are set, and the inboard relative set hanging sleeve of the modularization floor of the other end or hook.Hanging sleeve, hook vertically can arrange a plurality of along the modularization floor, concrete quantity is determined according to actual needs; Modularization floor between both ends, both sides arrange respectively hook, hanging sleeve, and the hook side coordinates with last modularization floor hanging sleeve side, and the hanging sleeve side matches with a rear modularization floor hook side, and non-end module floor quantity can arrange according to actual needs.
The modularization floor inboard at described both ends longitudinally is arranged alternately hook, hanging sleeve; Non-end module floor both sides longitudinally are arranged alternately hook, hanging sleeve.Be arranged alternately hook, hanging sleeve, can make the modularization floor stressed more even, connect more fastening.
Described hook, the hanging sleeve position is corresponding and vertically arrange in a triangle along the modularization floor, so that suspension member forms triangular structure, makes to connect firm stable more.
During installation, first the modularization floor of an end is lifted on column, lift again intermediate die blocking floor, intermediate die blocking floor and end module floor are by the suspension member automatic fastening, intermediate die blocking floor can lift polylith as required successively, connect by suspension member between intermediate die blocking floor, finally lift the modularization floor of the other end, install thereby complete with layer modularization floor.
Compared with prior art, this modular architectural structure can realize two adjacent modularization floor automatic bucklings, and locking firmly, by bolt tightening, greatly reduce labor strength without again, improve site operation speed, saved crane resources simultaneously, reduced costs, increased work efficiency; Hook, hanging sleeve are staggered, and make to connect firm stable more; Hook, hanging sleeve quantity can be adjusted as required, applying flexible.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hook perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the hook front view;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the hanging sleeve perspective view;
Fig. 5 is the hanging sleeve front view;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 left view;
Fig. 7 is the suspension member working state schematic representation;
Fig. 8 is band suspension member intermediate die blocking floor slab structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is band suspension member intermediate die blocking floor front view;
Figure 10 is the rear elevation of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is modular architectural structure assembling schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is embodiment 4 assembling schematic diagrames.
In figure: 1, hook; 101, fixed part; 102, slot part; 103, hook portion; 103.1, side guide part one; 103.2, upper guide part; 103.3, side guide part two; 104, supporting part; 2, hanging sleeve; 201, side plate; 202, base plate; 3, modularization floor.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described further:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1~6, modular architectural of the present invention comprises hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 with suspension member, hook 1 comprises fixed part 101, hook portion 103, hook portion 103 is connected by supporting part 104 with fixed part 101, hook portion 103 roots are provided with slot part 102, and slot part 102 is surrounded by hook portion 103, fixed part 101, supporting part 104, hook portion 103 cross sections are rectangle, sectional area progressively dwindles along direction of insertion, head sectional area minimum, guiding while being conducive to hook portion 103 insertion, hook portion 103 upper ends are provided with guide part 103.2, upper guide part 103.2 is a segmental arc, segmental arc is avoided linking up with 1 and is blocked while patching with hanging sleeve 2, hook portion 103 sides are provided with side guide part 1, side guide part 2 103.3, side guide part 1 is obliquely installed along direction of insertion, angle of slope is less than 10, side guide part one 103.1 opposite faces are vertical with bottom surface, side guide part 2 103.3 is separately positioned on hook portion 103 both sides, and be obliquely installed along direction of insertion, angle of slope is less than 10, fixed part 101 is fixed to parts for linking up with 1, and there is a circular protrusion fixed part 101 upper ends, to form slot part 102, plays certain guide effect simultaneously, supporting part 104 is for the weight of the parts that are connected with hanging sleeve 2, slot part 102 limits the position that patches of hanging sleeve 2.Link up with 1 integral casting forming, easy to make, structural strength is high.
As shown in Figure 7, during use, hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 are welded on two parts for the treatment of snap close by fixed part 101, side plate 201 end faces respectively, will link up with 1 hook portion 103 and insert in hanging sleeve 2, make both sealed, complete the snap close process.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is linked up with 1 fixed part 101, hook portion 103, supporting part 104 for semi-open hollow thin-wall structure, and open sides is the side coordinated with hanging sleeve 2 base plates, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
The modular architectural structure that the present embodiment is Application Example 1 or 2, comprise modularization floor 3 arranged side by side, adjacent modularization floor 3 connects with suspension member by described modular architectural, modularization floor 3 inboards at both ends arrange respectively hook 1, hanging sleeve 2, non-end module floor 3 is that intermediate die blocking floor 3 both sides arrange respectively hook 1, hanging sleeve 2, also both sides all arrange hook 1 or hanging sleeve 2 as required, hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 all vertically is staggered up and down along modularization floor 3, quantity needs to arrange according to practice of construction, spread geometry is isosceles triangle, hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 is mutually corresponding along lateral attitude, the cooperation side of adjacent block floor 3 is installed respectively hook 1, hanging sleeve 2.Hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 are vertically evenly installed along modularization floor 3, or longitudinally spacing is arranged on the higher position of module floor 3 rigidity.
The course of work:
During installation, first installed inside there is is the end module floor 3 of hook 1 to be lifted on column, then lift intermediate die blocking floor 3, a side that intermediate die blocking floor 3 is equipped with to hanging sleeve 2 matches with end module floor 3 inboards, after lifting puts in place, hook 1, the mutual snap close of hanging sleeve 2, continue again lifting intermediate die blocking floor 3, and the side that hook 1 is installed is cooperatively interacted with the side that hanging sleeve 2 is installed, after successively the quantity needed being installed, lifting the other end modularization floor 3, this end module floor 3 is by hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 coordinates automatically and 3 fastenings of adjacent intermediate die blocking floor, complete the lifting of one deck modularization floor 3.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figure 12, the present embodiment modularization floor 3 homonymies are installed hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 simultaneously, hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 longitudinally is arranged alternately, and links up with 1, hanging sleeve 2 is staggered up and down simultaneously, and on adjacent two modularization floors 3, corresponding cooperation position is installed respectively hook 1, hanging sleeve 2.Hook 1 is installed on modularization floor 3 right flank tops, and hook portion 103 heads are downward, and hanging sleeve 2 is installed in the right flank bottom, is inserted in end (end that annular cross-sectional area is larger) downward; The modularization floor 3 corresponding installation hanging sleeves 2 in left surface top, be inserted in end upwards, the corresponding installation hook 1 in bottom, and hook portion 103 heads are upwards.Hook 1, hanging sleeve 2 positions are interchangeable, corresponding hook portion 103 heads towards and be inserted in end towards doing corresponding conversion, to adapt to installation requirement.
All the other are with embodiment 3.
Claims (10)
1. a modular architectural suspension member, it is characterized in that: comprise hook (1), hanging sleeve (2), hook (1) comprises fixed part (101), hook portion (103), hook portion (103) is connected by supporting part (104) with fixed part (101), hook portion (103) root is provided with slot part (102), slot part (102) is surrounded by hook portion (103), fixed part (101), supporting part (104), and hook portion (103) is pegged graft and coordinated with hanging sleeve (2); Hanging sleeve (2) comprises side plate (201), base plate (202), and side plate (201) is separately fixed at base plate (202) both sides, and the space that side plate (201), base plate (202) surround forms and patches space.
2. modular architectural suspension member according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hook portion (103) cross section is rectangle, and sectional area progressively dwindles along direction of insertion.
3. modular architectural suspension member according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hook portion (103) upper end is provided with guide part (103.2), and upper guide part (103.2) is a segmental arc.
4. according to the described modular architectural suspension member of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described hook portion (103) side is provided with side guide part one (103.1), side guide part two (103.3), side guide part one (103.1) is obliquely installed along direction of insertion, and side guide part one (103.1) opposite face is vertical with bottom surface; Side guide part two (103.3) is separately positioned on hook portion (103) both sides, and is obliquely installed along direction of insertion.
5. modular architectural suspension member according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described base plate (202) is obliquely installed corresponding to side guide part one (103.1), and side plate (201) is obliquely installed corresponding to side guide part two (103.3).
6. modular architectural suspension member according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described side plate (201) length is greater than base plate (202), side plate (201) one ends flush with base plate (202) end, side plate (201) other end is higher than base plate (202) other end, and this side plate (201) end is a fillet.
7. the modular architectural structure of application modular architectural use as described as claim 1~6 suspension member, comprise modularization floor (3) arranged side by side, and it is characterized in that: adjacent modularization floor (3) connects with suspension member by described modular architectural.
8. modular architectural structure according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described modularization floor (3) inboard that is positioned at two ends arranges respectively hook (1), hanging sleeve (2), and hook (1), hanging sleeve (2) are along modularization floor (3) longitudinal arrangement; Non-end module floor (3) both sides arrange respectively hook (1), hanging sleeve (2), and hook (1), hanging sleeve (2) are along modularization floor (3) longitudinal arrangement.
9. modular architectural structure according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: modularization floor (3) inboard at described both ends longitudinally is arranged alternately hook (1), hanging sleeve (2); Non-end module floor (3) both sides longitudinally are arranged alternately hook (1), hanging sleeve (2).
10. modular architectural structure according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterized in that: described hook (1), hanging sleeve (2) are vertically arranged in a triangle along modularization floor (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310433134.8A CN103498522B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Modular architectural suspension member and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310433134.8A CN103498522B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Modular architectural suspension member and application thereof |
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CN103498522A true CN103498522A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
CN103498522B CN103498522B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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CN201310433134.8A Active CN103498522B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Modular architectural suspension member and application thereof |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2189233Y (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-02-08 | 化学工业部北京化工研究院 | Rigid plate hook |
CN201269038Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-07-08 | 马慧军 | Fixing type mesh window |
CN201785917U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-04-06 | 何志全 | Novel precast floor slab |
CN102309239A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-11 | 刘岗 | Multifunctional hook handle component for daily use at home |
EP2568093A1 (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-13 | Schatzer Alois S.r.l. | Bracket for fixing sheet metal parts to beams of roofs and the like |
CN203603330U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-05-21 | 山东鲁帆集团有限公司 | Hanging piece for modularized building and modularized building structure |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201310433134.8A patent/CN103498522B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2189233Y (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-02-08 | 化学工业部北京化工研究院 | Rigid plate hook |
CN201269038Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-07-08 | 马慧军 | Fixing type mesh window |
CN201785917U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-04-06 | 何志全 | Novel precast floor slab |
CN102309239A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-11 | 刘岗 | Multifunctional hook handle component for daily use at home |
EP2568093A1 (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-13 | Schatzer Alois S.r.l. | Bracket for fixing sheet metal parts to beams of roofs and the like |
CN203603330U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-05-21 | 山东鲁帆集团有限公司 | Hanging piece for modularized building and modularized building structure |
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CN103498522B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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