CN103498508A - Drainage pipeline trash remover - Google Patents

Drainage pipeline trash remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103498508A
CN103498508A CN201310394588.9A CN201310394588A CN103498508A CN 103498508 A CN103498508 A CN 103498508A CN 201310394588 A CN201310394588 A CN 201310394588A CN 103498508 A CN103498508 A CN 103498508A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
equiped
belt pulley
fixed
chassis
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Granted
Application number
CN201310394588.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103498508B (en
Inventor
高辉
曹阳
刘悦
刘春发
曾庆金
赵鑫强
姚姝
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Shenyang Zhuzhijie Architectural Technology Co ltd
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Shenyang Municipal Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310394588.9A priority Critical patent/CN103498508B/en
Publication of CN103498508A publication Critical patent/CN103498508A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103498508B publication Critical patent/CN103498508B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a drainage pipeline trash remover. The drainage pipeline trash remover comprises a main machine and an auxiliary machine. The main machine comprises a tractor, a support, a speed reducer, a manual winch, a force box, a take-up reel, a first pulling rope, a second pulling rope and a mud scraping barrel, wherein the support, the speed reducer, the manual winch, the force box, the take-up reel, the first pulling rope, the second pulling rope and the mud scraping barrel are all arranged on the tractor. The auxiliary machine comprises a trailer of the tractor, a diesel engine, a gearbox and a winch, wherein the diesel engine, the gearbox and the winch are all arranged on the trailer. One end of the second pulling rope is wound around the take-up reel, and the other end of the second pulling rope is connected with the lower end of the mud scraping barrel after bypassing a pulley on the support. The drainage pipeline trash remover is high in speed, good in trash removing effect, and capable of relieving labor intensity of operators, improving the municipal drainage function and reducing pollution, caused by poor drainage, to cities.

Description

A kind of drainage pipe trash rake
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drawing type trash rake, specifically a kind of drainage pipe trash rake.
Background technology
Urban discharging pipeline is removed contamination extremely important, removes contamination in time and can guarantee that the rainy day road surface is without ponding, is conducive to safety that motor vehicles and pedestrian go on a journey after rainy day and rain and unimpeded, also is conducive to keep the clean and tidy of the appearance of the city.But at present removing contamination of drainage pipe, mostly adopt manpower to carry out, and mechanization degree is low, and labour intensity is large, and the speed of removing contamination is slow, ponding is serious after the rain to cause the road in a lot of cities and towns, affect vehicle and pedestrian and go on a journey smoothly and safety, and it is clean and tidy to affect the appearance of the city.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, be to disclose a kind of drainage pipe trash rake, and the speed of removing contamination is fast, and the quality of removing contamination is high, and labor strength is low.
The technical scheme adopted is:
A kind of drainage pipe trash rake, comprise main frame and slave two large divisions.
Main frame, comprise a four-wheel tractor and main frame cleaning dirty mechanism, and four-wheel tractor is known technology.
The main frame cleaning dirty mechanism, comprise support, sludge barrel, reductor, manual hoist, propulsion box, take-up reel, the first pull rope and the second pull rope.
The lower end of four pillars of support is separately fixed on the chassis of four-wheel tractor, and the middle part of support is fixed with supporting plate.The left end of the over sling of support is equiped with the first pulley, is equiped with respectively the second pulley bracket and the 3rd pulley bracket on the lower surface of over sling, is equiped with the second pulley on the second pulley bracket, is equiped with the 3rd pulley on the 3rd pulley bracket.Hurdy-gurdy is fixed on supporting plate, and an end of the first pull rope is fixed on the rope closing dish of manual hoist, and the other end of the first pull rope is walked around successively the 3rd pulley and is fixedly connected with the neck of hook of hook after the second pulley.
Propulsion box is fixed on chassis, and the cycloidal pin reductor is installed on the reductor support, and the reductor support is fixed on chassis.The two ends of the wheel shaft of take-up reel are supported by two axle beds that are fixed on chassis respectively.Be equiped with the first belt pulley on the output shaft of propulsion box, be equiped with the second belt pulley on the power shaft of cycloidal pin reductor, the first belt pulley connects by belt and the second belt pulley.Be equiped with the 3rd belt pulley on the output shaft of cycloidal pin reductor, the 4th belt pulley of installing on the wheel shaft of the 3rd belt pulley by belt and take-up reel connects, an end of the second pull rope is wound on take-up reel, and the other end is connected with the lower end of sludge barrel after walking around the first pulley.
Slave, comprise trailer and the slave cleaning dirty mechanism of four-wheel tractor, and the trailer portion of four-wheel tractor is divided into known technology.
The slave cleaning dirty mechanism, comprise diesel engine, gearbox and capstan winch.Diesel engine is installed on the chassis of trailer, and gearbox is fixed on chassis by the height-adjustable bearing.Be equiped with the 4th belt pulley on the output shaft of diesel engine, be equiped with the 5th belt pulley on the power shaft of gearbox, the 4th belt pulley connects by the 3rd belt and the 5th belt pulley.The two ends of the wheel shaft of capstan winch are supported by the axle bed be fixed on chassis respectively.Be equiped with the first sprocket wheel on the output shaft of gearbox, be equiped with the second sprocket wheel on the wheel shaft of capstan winch, the first sprocket wheel connects by chain and the second sprocket wheel.
The process of removing contamination
1 preparation
1.1 first unit is travelled to the pipe manhole side.
1.2 main frame suspension bracket lower end leg is adjusted into to plumbness by level, be plugged bearing pin, adjust a foot screw and make main frame suspension bracket level.
1.3, by under slave leg spiral rotary, prop up and ground.
1.4 extend the slave well head with long bamboo chip from main frame (front truck) well head, the rope traction of slave, to the main frame well head, and to be refuted to be connected to and scraped mud bucket afterbody earrings, tightening wire rope (pull rope) U-shaped clamp used is no less than 2, prevents from scraping the mud bucket and comes off.When secondary car is put wire rope, the winch clutching device is separated, pull lower capstan winch braking, now needn't ato unit.
2 clean-up operations
2.1 start the slave motor.
The winch clutching device 2.2 close.
2.3 separation speed change box clutch.The gearbox down shifting.
2.4, in conjunction with secondary car speed change box clutch, adjust engine throttle, drive capstan winch, main frame winch clutching device separates simultaneously, presses the braking of main frame capstan winch, makes to scrape sludge barrel and slowly enters manhole, enters pipeline.
2.5, when scraping sludge barrel and draw to slave place manhole, immediately the slave speed change box clutch is separated, pluck gear, turn throttle down, the winch clutching device is separated to the capstan winch braking simultaneously.
2.6 startup main frame.Now the tractor running gear should be in the neutral on-position.
2.7 depress the tractor clutch pedal.
2.8 the propulsion box handle is pushed " closing " position to.(clear feel and sound are now arranged)
2.9 lift the tractor pedal, simultaneously in conjunction with main frame winch clutching device, open the capstan winch braking, main frame starts clean-up operation.Regulating throttle in operation changes to be applicable to drag size.
3 promote the sludge barrel operation
3.1 when main frame will be scraped the mud bucket and be dragged to main frame place well head, turn the tractor throttle down, will scrape the mud bucket and slowly propose well head.
3.2 when scraping mud bottom of the barrel built on stilts 50cm, main frame propulsion box handle push to " from " position, simultaneously main frame capstan winch braking.
3.3 tangle and scrape mud bottom of the barrel earrings with manual hoisting rope end cleek.
3.4 rotation manual hoisting rope handwheel, will scrape the mud bucket with wire rope, unload mud.
3.5 counter rotation manual elevator handwheel will unload the mud bucket of scraping of mud and put back to upright position.
3.6 remove the cleek of scraping on mud bottom of the barrel earrings.
3.7 press the braking of main frame capstan winch, the winch clutching device is separated, adjust capstan winch brake force, make sludge barrel slowly enter manhole.
4 scrape the mud bucket by sky, and to tow back to the operation of slave place manhole identical with 2.1-2.5.For deposit, the more above clean-up operation of pipeline may need for several times.
5 end-of-jobs conversions well locations/withdraw operation.
5.1 main frame is scraped the mud bucket by sky and is promoted to obliquity.
5.2 main frame propulsion box handle wrench to " from " position.
5.3 pack up the suspension bracket supporting leg, be plugged bearing pin.
5.4 slave is regained wire rope, the slave speed change box clutch separates, and plucks neutral, and engine misses, pack up supporting leg.
5.5 main frame travels to slave draw bar the place ahead, mobile slave, be hung on the main frame rear portion by the slave draw bar, and earrings is plugged bearing pin.
5.6 main frame traction slave moves.
6 remove contamination unit maintenances
6.1 main frame travels, the tractor description are shown in the part maintenance.
6.2 the main frame propulsion box, reductor uses 30# machine oil/antiwear hydraulic oil, notes the running check oil level, a machine oil of annual replacing.
6.3 the slave diesel engine, the gearbox maintenance is identical with tractor, with reference to the diesel engine operation instruction.
6.4 it is badly damaged that unit wire rope used can not have, the rope that prevents from breaking is hurted sb.'s feelings.
6.5 unit is used time not for a long time, please main frame suspension bracket supporting leg is put down, and tractor rear wheel is propped slightly, and the slave supporting leg is screwed off, and prevents the long-term pressurized of tire.
Main frame, slave traction state Fig. 1, this unit highway traction state F-Zero≤15Km, min. turning radius 4m.
Trash rake speed of the present invention is fast, removes contamination effective, has reduced operator's labour intensity, has improved the urban sewerage and drainage function, has reduced pollution city caused because of impeded drainage.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
A kind of drainage pipe trash rake, comprise main frame 1 and slave 2 two large divisions.
Main frame 1, comprise a four-wheel tractor 3 and main frame cleaning dirty mechanism, and four-wheel tractor 3 is known technology.
The main frame cleaning dirty mechanism, comprise support 4, scrape mud bucket 5, reductor 6, manual hoist 7, propulsion box 8, take-up reel 21, the first pull rope 17 and the second pull rope 27.
The lower end of four pillars 9 of support 4 is separately fixed on the chassis 19 of four-wheel tractor 3, and the middle part of support 4 is fixed with supporting plate 10.The left end of the over sling 11 of support 4 is equiped with the first pulley 12, be equiped with respectively the second pulley bracket 13 and the 3rd pulley bracket 14 on the lower surface of over sling 11, be equiped with on the second pulley bracket 13 on the second pulley 15, the three pulley brackets 14 and be equiped with the 3rd pulley 16.Hurdy-gurdy 7 is fixed on supporting plate 10, and an end of the first pull rope 17 is fixed on the rope closing dish of manual hoist 7, and the other end of the first pull rope 17 is walked around successively the 3rd pulley 16 and is fixedly connected with the neck of hook of hook 18 with after the second pulley 15.
Propulsion box 8 is fixed on chassis 19, and reductor 6 is installed on reductor support 20, and reductor support 20 is fixed on chassis 19.The two ends of the wheel shaft 22 of take-up reel 21 are supported by two axle beds that are fixed on chassis 19 respectively.Be equiped with the first belt pulley 23 on the output shaft of propulsion box 8, be equiped with the second belt pulley 24, the first belt pulleys 23 on the power shaft of reductor 6 and connect by belt 25 and the second belt pulley 24.Be equiped with the 3rd belt pulley 26 on the output shaft of reductor 6, the 3rd belt pulley 26 is wound on take-up reel 21 by the 4th belt pulley 28 connections of installing on the wheel shaft 22 of belt and take-up reel 21, an end of the second pull rope 27, and the other end is connected with the lower end of scraping mud bucket 5 after walking around the first pulley 12.
Slave 2, comprise trailer and the slave cleaning dirty mechanism of four-wheel tractor, and the trailer portion of four-wheel tractor is divided into known technology.
The slave cleaning dirty mechanism, comprise diesel engine 31, gearbox 32 and capstan winch 33.Diesel engine 31 is installed on the chassis 30 of trailer, and gearbox 32 is fixed on chassis 30 by height-adjustable bearing 34.Be equiped with the 5th belt pulley 35 on the output shaft of diesel engine 31, be equiped with the 6th belt pulley 29 on the power shaft of gearbox 32.The 5th belt pulley 35 connects by belt 37 and the 6th belt pulley 29.The two ends of the wheel shaft of capstan winch 33 are supported by the axle bed 36 be fixed on chassis 30 respectively.Be equiped with the first sprocket wheel 39 on the output shaft of gearbox 32, be equiped with the second sprocket wheel 38, the first sprocket wheels 39 on the wheel shaft of capstan winch 33 and connect by chain 40 and the second sprocket wheel 38.

Claims (1)

1. a drainage pipe trash rake, is characterized in that: comprise main frame (1) and slave (2) two large divisions;
Main frame (1), comprise a four-wheel tractor (3) and main frame cleaning dirty mechanism;
The main frame cleaning dirty mechanism, comprise support (4), scrape mud bucket (5), reductor (6), manual hoist (7), propulsion box (8), take-up reel (21), the first pull rope (17) and the second pull rope (27);
The lower end of four pillars (9) of support (4) is separately fixed on the chassis (19) of four-wheel tractor (3), and the middle part of support (4) is fixed with supporting plate (10); The left end of the over sling (11) of support (4) is equiped with the first pulley (12), be equiped with respectively the second pulley bracket (13) and the 3rd pulley bracket (14) on the lower surface of over sling (11), be equiped with the second pulley (15) on the second pulley bracket (13), be equiped with the 3rd pulley (16) on the 3rd pulley bracket (14); Hurdy-gurdy (7) is fixed on supporting plate (10), one end of the first pull rope (17) is fixed on the rope closing dish of manual hoist (7), and the other end of the first pull rope (17) is walked around successively the 3rd pulley (16) and is fixedly connected with the neck of hook of hook (18) after the second pulley (15);
It is upper that propulsion box (8) is fixed on chassis (19), and it is upper that reductor (6) is installed in reductor support (20), and reductor support (20) is fixed on chassis (19); The two ends of the wheel shaft (22) of take-up reel (21) are supported by two axle beds that are fixed on chassis (19) respectively; Be equiped with the first belt pulley (23) on the output shaft of propulsion box (8), be equiped with the second belt pulley (24) on the power shaft of reductor (6), the first belt pulley (23) connects by belt (25) and the second belt pulley (24); Be equiped with the 3rd belt pulley (26) on the output shaft of reductor (6), the 3rd belt pulley (26) is wound on take-up reel (21) above by the 4th belt pulley (28) connection of the upper installing of wheel shaft (22) of belt and take-up reel (21), an end of the second pull rope (27), and the other end is connected with the lower end of scraping mud bucket (5) after walking around the first pulley (12);
Slave (2), comprise trailer and the slave cleaning dirty mechanism of four-wheel tractor;
The slave cleaning dirty mechanism, comprise diesel engine (31), gearbox (32) and capstan winch (33); Diesel engine (31) is installed on the chassis (30) of trailer, and gearbox (32) is fixed on chassis (30) by height-adjustable bearing (34); Be equiped with the 5th belt pulley (35) on the output shaft of diesel engine (31), be equiped with the 6th belt pulley (29) on the power shaft of gearbox (32); The 5th belt pulley (35) connects by belt (37) and the 6th belt pulley (29); The two ends of the wheel shaft of capstan winch (33) are supported by the axle bed (36) be fixed on chassis (30) respectively; Be equiped with the first sprocket wheel (39) on the output shaft of gearbox (32), be equiped with the second sprocket wheel (38) on the wheel shaft of capstan winch (33), the first sprocket wheel (39) connects by chain (40) and the second sprocket wheel (38).
CN201310394588.9A 2013-09-04 2013-09-04 Drainage pipeline trash remover Expired - Fee Related CN103498508B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310394588.9A CN103498508B (en) 2013-09-04 2013-09-04 Drainage pipeline trash remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310394588.9A CN103498508B (en) 2013-09-04 2013-09-04 Drainage pipeline trash remover

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CN103498508A true CN103498508A (en) 2014-01-08
CN103498508B CN103498508B (en) 2015-06-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109080524A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-25 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of big-powered tractor
CN109131255A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-04 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural big-powered tractor maintenance method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190910216A (en) * 1908-06-17 1909-12-23 William Harry Stewart Improvements in Sewer Cleaning Apparatus.
GB989066A (en) * 1961-08-02 1965-04-14 Gen Descaling Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to sewer winches
GB1018868A (en) * 1962-11-21 1966-02-02 Ali Ashraf Mazhari Installation for excavation and removal of rubbish
JPH07197517A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-08-01 Ishikawajima Constr Mach Co Underground sewerage maintenance device and working bench used therefor
CN1235228A (en) * 1998-05-11 1999-11-17 赵玉森 Sewage dredger and use thereof
CN2908630Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-06-06 王志安 Pipe dredging machine
CN201354482Y (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-12-02 杭州海聚动力科技有限公司 Dredging and cleaning system of sewer pipeline
CN102650145A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-08-29 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Method for dredging drainage pipeline by winches
CN202627183U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-12-26 湖南奇思环保有限公司 Pulley component of pipeline dredging vehicle
CN203096918U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-07-31 刘中海 Pipeline dredge silt remover
CN203531127U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-04-09 沈阳市政集团有限公司 Drain pipeline dirt cleaning machine

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190910216A (en) * 1908-06-17 1909-12-23 William Harry Stewart Improvements in Sewer Cleaning Apparatus.
GB989066A (en) * 1961-08-02 1965-04-14 Gen Descaling Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to sewer winches
GB1018868A (en) * 1962-11-21 1966-02-02 Ali Ashraf Mazhari Installation for excavation and removal of rubbish
JPH07197517A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-08-01 Ishikawajima Constr Mach Co Underground sewerage maintenance device and working bench used therefor
CN1235228A (en) * 1998-05-11 1999-11-17 赵玉森 Sewage dredger and use thereof
CN2908630Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-06-06 王志安 Pipe dredging machine
CN201354482Y (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-12-02 杭州海聚动力科技有限公司 Dredging and cleaning system of sewer pipeline
CN202627183U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-12-26 湖南奇思环保有限公司 Pulley component of pipeline dredging vehicle
CN102650145A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-08-29 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Method for dredging drainage pipeline by winches
CN203096918U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-07-31 刘中海 Pipeline dredge silt remover
CN203531127U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-04-09 沈阳市政集团有限公司 Drain pipeline dirt cleaning machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109080524A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-25 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of big-powered tractor
CN109131255A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-04 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural big-powered tractor maintenance method
CN109131255B (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-11 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 Maintenance method for agricultural high-horsepower tractor

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Effective date of registration: 20190703

Address after: 110180 No. 18 Zhuke Street, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Shenyang Zhuzhijie Architectural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 110021 No. 5-1 Lingkong First Street, Tiexi District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: SHENYANG MUNICIPAL GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150617