CN201459652U - Manpower sweeping vehicle - Google Patents

Manpower sweeping vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201459652U
CN201459652U CN2009200655760U CN200920065576U CN201459652U CN 201459652 U CN201459652 U CN 201459652U CN 2009200655760 U CN2009200655760 U CN 2009200655760U CN 200920065576 U CN200920065576 U CN 200920065576U CN 201459652 U CN201459652 U CN 201459652U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
setting
water tank
cleaning
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200655760U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文斌
刘武平
刘翠莲
刘巧蓉
刘织花
邓益龙
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刘翠莲
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Priority to CN2009200655760U priority Critical patent/CN201459652U/en
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Publication of CN201459652U publication Critical patent/CN201459652U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manpower sweeping vehicle which comprises a front wheel (1), a steering and braking device (2), a vehicle frame and seat (3), a garbage can (7), a power and transmission mechanism (8), a sweeping device (12), a garbage hopper (14), a rear wheel (15), a digging hook (16) and a sprinkling device, wherein the sprinkling device, a sweeping transmission mechanism and the garbage can (7) are sequentially mounted backwards on the vehicle frame of the vehicle frame and seat (3); one tow bar (9) is mounted at each of the two ends of a transitional shaft (21) of the sweeping transmission mechanism; the sweeping device (12) is mounted between the tail parts of the tow bars (9); a tow bar lift device (10) used for lifting the tow bars (9) is mounted above the garbage can (7); a dust baffle (11) mounted at the tail part of the garbage can (7) is arranged above the sweeping device (12); a sprinkler head component (13) is mounted at the tail part of the dust baffle (11); and the hook (16) is mounted at the bottom of the vehicle frame of the vehicle frame and seat (3).

Description

A kind of manpower cleaning car
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental sanitation device, particularly relates to a kind of manpower cleaning car that drives with the manpower pedal mechanism.
Background technology
At present, the development of environmental sanitation plant equipment is very fast, when having improved efficiency, has alleviated sanitationman's labour intensity widely.With the road sweeper is example, and this device mainly is made up of power and transmission device thereof, running gear, clearing apparatus, dustbin, watering device etc., can clean road rapidly quickly.
But above-mentioned road sweeper has the following disadvantages: because volume is big and the speed height, can not clean the sidewalk of both sides, main stem road; Owing to use fuel engines or battery, need consumes energy.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of consumes energy that do not need is provided, and can clean the manpower cleaning car on sidewalk.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals: comprise front vehicle wheel, turn to and brake gear, vehicle frame and seat, dustbin, power and transmission mechanism, clearing apparatus, refuse hopper, rear wheel, take off hook and watering device, on the vehicle frame of described vehicle frame and seat backward order watering device, sweeping transmission mechanism and dustbin are installed; A drawbar is respectively installed at the transition axis two ends of described sweeping transmission mechanism, between the afterbody of two drawbars clearing apparatus is installed; The drawbar lifting gear is installed in the afterbody top of described dustbin, and its end that is used for the wire rope of lifting drawbar is fixed on drawbar; The top of described dress clearing apparatus is provided with a dust board that is installed in the dustbin afterbody; The afterbody of described dust board is installed the sprinkler tip assembly; Install between the bottom of frame of described vehicle frame and seat and the ground and take off hook.
The power set of described power and transmission mechanism are manually driven pedal chain pitch wheel mechanism, and pedal is installed in the below of vehicle frame, and the pedal sprocket wheel is installed on its pedal axle; Rear wheel and rear vehicle shaft are rigidly connected, rear vehicle shaft is installed in the below of vehicle frame by bearing, the rear wheel sprocket wheel that has the bicycle freewheel structure is installed at middle part at rear vehicle shaft, gear wheel is installed in rear wheel sprocket wheel both sides, gear wheel is installed on the rear vehicle shaft by spline, the shifting fork mechanism of gear wheel is installed on the vehicle frame, and the pedal sprocket wheel is connected by chain with the rear wheel sprocket wheel; Pinion is installed in the position of corresponding gear wheel on the transition axis of described sweeping transmission mechanism, gear wheel and pinion, on the transition axis in the outside of pinion, the transition sprocket wheel is installed, the cleaning wheel sprocket wheel is installed in the position of the corresponding transition sprocket wheel of clearing apparatus, and the transition sprocket wheel is connected by chain with the cleaning wheel sprocket wheel; Setting-out gear, its end setting-up eccentricity axle, the setting-out push rod that suit is connected with the setting-out rocking arm on the eccentric shaft are installed in the corresponding position of described pinion; Described setting-out gear is installed on the setting-out gear shaft, and the setting-out gear shaft is installed on the vehicle frame by bearing support.
Described clearing apparatus is made up of a cleaning wheel shaft, two support wheels, two cleaning wheel sprocket wheels and a cleaning wheel assembly, the middle part rigidity of cleaning wheel shaft is installed the cleaning wheel assembly, support wheel of each suit of the both sides of cleaning wheel assembly, the cleaning wheel sprocket wheel is installed in the outside of support wheel, and the cleaning wheel sprocket wheel is rigidly connected with the cleaning wheel shaft.
Described watering device is made up of pressure water tank, replenishing water tank of water, setting-out rocking arm, sprinkler tip assembly, setting-out transmission mechanism, pipeline, relief valve and the controlled valve of band piston press structure, the inlet of pressure water tank is connected with replenishing water tank of water, the outlet of replenishing water tank of water be linked in sequence relief valve, controlled valve, pipeline and sprinkler tip assembly, the pressure relief opening of relief valve is connected with replenishing water tank of water, one end of setting-out rocking arm is connected with the piston press structure of pressure water tank, and an other end is connected with the setting-out push rod.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage: simple and reasonable, simple to operate, energy conservation.Be suitable for the cleaning of different kinds of roads.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that power and the transmission mechanism thereof of Fig. 1 launches enlarged diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the setting-out transmission mechanism of Fig. 1 launches enlarged diagram.
Among the figure: 1-front vehicle wheel, 2-turn to and brake gear, 3-vehicle frame and seat, 4-pressure water tank, the 5-replenishing water tank of water, 6-setting-out rocking arm, 7-dustbin, 8-power and transmission mechanism thereof, the 9-drawbar, 10-drawbar lifting gear, 11-dust board, the 12-clearing apparatus, 13-sprinkler tip assembly, 14-refuse hopper, the 15-rear wheel, 16-takes off hook, 17-pedal axle, 18-pedal sprocket wheel, 19-pinion, 20-transition sprocket wheel, the 21-transition axis, 22-gear wheel, 23-rear vehicle shaft, the 24-support wheel, 25-cleaning wheel sprocket wheel, 26-cleans wheel shaft, 27-cleaning wheel assembly, 28-rear wheel sprocket wheel, 29-setting-out gear, the 30-eccentric shaft, 31-setting-out push rod, 32-setting-out gear shaft.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
With reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises front vehicle wheel 1, turn to and brake gear 2, vehicle frame and seat 3, dustbin 7, power and transmission mechanism 8, clearing apparatus 12, refuse hopper 14, rear wheel 15, take off hook 16 and watering device, on the vehicle frame of described vehicle frame and seat 3 backward order watering device, sweeping transmission mechanism and dustbin 7 are installed; Transition axis 21 two ends of described sweeping transmission mechanism are respectively installed clearing apparatus 12 are installed between the afterbody of 9, two drawbars 9 of a drawbar; Drawbar lifting gear 10 is installed in the afterbody top of described dustbin 7, and its end that is used for the wire rope of lifting drawbar 9 is fixed on drawbar 9; The top of described dress clearing apparatus 12 is provided with a dust board 11 that is installed in dustbin 7 afterbodys; The afterbody of described dust board 11 is installed sprinkler tip assembly 13; Install between the bottom of frame of described vehicle frame and seat 3 and the ground and take off hook 16.
The power set of described power and transmission mechanism 8 are manually driven pedal chain pitch wheel mechanism, and pedal is installed in the below of vehicle frame, and pedal sprocket wheel 18 is installed on its pedal axle 17; Rear wheel 15 is rigidly connected with rear vehicle shaft 23, rear vehicle shaft 23 is installed in the below of vehicle frame by bearing, the rear wheel sprocket wheel 28 that has the bicycle freewheel structure is installed at middle part at rear vehicle shaft 23, gear wheel 22 is installed in rear wheel sprocket wheel 28 both sides, gear wheel 22 is installed on the rear vehicle shaft 23 by spline, the shifting fork mechanism of gear wheel 22 is installed on the vehicle frame, and pedal sprocket wheel 18 and rear wheel sprocket wheel 28 are connected by chain; Pinion 19 is installed in the position of corresponding gear wheel 22 on the transition axis 21 of described sweeping transmission mechanism, gear wheel 22 and pinion 19 engagements, on the transition axis 21 in the outside of pinion 19, transition sprocket wheel 20 is installed, cleaning wheel sprocket wheel 25 is installed in the position of clearing apparatus 12 corresponding transition sprocket wheels 20, and transition sprocket wheel 20 and cleaning wheel sprocket wheel 25 are connected by chain; Described pinion 19 correspondence positions are installed setting-out gear 29, its end setting-up eccentricity axle 30, the setting-out push rod 31 that suit is connected with setting-out rocking arm 6 on the eccentric shaft 30; Described setting-out gear 29 is installed on the setting-out gear shaft 32, and setting-out gear shaft 32 is installed on the vehicle frame by bearing support.
Described clearing apparatus 12 is made up of a cleaning wheel shaft 26, two support wheels 24, two cleaning wheel sprocket wheels 25 and a cleaning wheel assembly 27, the middle part rigidity of cleaning wheel shaft 26 is installed cleaning wheel assembly 27, support wheel 24 of each suit of the both sides of cleaning wheel assembly 27, cleaning wheel sprocket wheel 25 is installed in the outside of support wheel 24, and cleaning wheel sprocket wheel 25 is rigidly connected with cleaning wheel shaft 26.
Described watering device is made up of pressure water tank 4, replenishing water tank of water 5, setting-out rocking arm 6, sprinkler tip assembly 13, setting-out transmission mechanism, pipeline, relief valve and the controlled valve of band piston press structure, the inlet of pressure water tank 4 is connected with replenishing water tank of water 5, the outlet of replenishing water tank of water 5 be linked in sequence relief valve, controlled valve, pipeline and sprinkler tip assembly 13, the pressure relief opening of relief valve is connected with replenishing water tank of water 5, one end of setting-out rocking arm 6 is connected with the piston press structure of pressure water tank 4, and an other end is connected with setting-out push rod 31.
Embodiment:
Running gear is the pedicab structure of prior art, a front vehicle wheel 1 and two rear wheels 15, and it turns to and brake gear 2 leading and parking brake systems.
The power of power and transmission mechanism 8 is the manpower pedal device, and its transmission system is sprocket wheel, gear mixed construction.Transmission mechanism passes to the power of pedal earlier running gear, passes to clearing apparatus 12 by the gear wheel of installing on the rear vehicle shaft 23 of running gear 22 then, passes to watering device by the pinion of installing on the transition axis 21 19 again.
Cleaning wheel assembly 27 is realized the besom function, the employing prior art is made, the center is that a cylinder is rigidly connected with cleaning wheel shaft 26, the broom of the employing plastic optical fibre making of certain-length is installed on the circumference of cylinder, under free state, cleaning wheel assembly 27 gets diameter greater than support wheel 24, its objective is that the broom that allows plastic optical fibre make produces certain elasticity when work, utilize elasticity to clean ground.Because gear wheel 22 is opposite with the direction of rotation that pinion 19 engaged transmission have changed clearing apparatus 12 direction of rotation and rear wheel 15, realized that cleaning wheel assembly 27 is involved in refuse hopper 14 with the rubbish on the road surface and is thrown in the dustbin 7.
Clearing apparatus 12 is made up of a cleaning wheel shaft 26, two support wheels 24, two cleaning wheel sprocket wheels 25 and a cleaning wheel assembly 27, the middle part rigidity of cleaning wheel shaft 26 is installed cleaning wheel assembly 27, support wheel 24 of each suit of the both sides of cleaning wheel assembly 27, cleaning wheel sprocket wheel 25 is installed in the outside of support wheel 24, and cleaning wheel sprocket wheel 25 is rigidly connected with cleaning wheel shaft 26.
Take off hook 16 and be prior art, predominant use is that bulky refuse is hooked, and does not allow it enter clearing apparatus 12.Bulky refuse such as branch, trunk, fragment of brick, stone etc.
Drawbar lifting gear 10 adopts the winch structure of prior art, when cleaning, by drawbar 9 clearing apparatus 12 is put down, and when not needing to clean, clearing apparatus 12 is risen away from ground.
The shifting fork mechanism of gear wheel 22 is installed on the vehicle frame, before cleaning works begins, by handling shift fork, makes gear wheel 22 and pinion 19 engagements, and when the operator rode, the pressures partially work of clearing apparatus 12 and watering device was opened controlled valve and just can be sprinkled water.When cleaning works end or break-off midway, by handling shift fork, gear wheel 22 and pinion 19 engagements are broken away from, when the operator rides, the pressures partially of clearing apparatus 12 and watering device all quits work, cooperate drawbar lifting gear 10 that clearing apparatus 12 is risen away from ground, can alleviate the resistance in advancing, the operator rides lighter.
The pressure water tank 4 of watering device adopts the setting-out structure of prior art such as agricultural atomizer, i.e. the water pressing mechanism that combines with piston of regulations and parameters.

Claims (5)

1. manpower cleaning car, comprise front vehicle wheel (1), turn to and brake gear (2), vehicle frame and seat (3), dustbin (7), power and transmission mechanism (8), clearing apparatus (12), refuse hopper (14), rear wheel (15), take off hook (16) and watering device, it is characterized in that: on the vehicle frame of described vehicle frame and seat (3) backward order watering device, sweeping transmission mechanism and dustbin (7) are installed; A drawbar (9) is respectively installed at the transition axis of described sweeping transmission mechanism (21) two ends, and clearing apparatus (12) is installed between the afterbody of two drawbars (9); Drawbar lifting gear (10) is installed in the afterbody top of described dustbin (7), and its end that is used for the wire rope of lifting drawbar (9) is fixed on drawbar (9); The top of described dress clearing apparatus (12) is provided with a dust board (11) that is installed in dustbin (7) afterbody; The afterbody of described dust board (11) is installed sprinkler tip assembly (13); Install between the bottom of frame of described vehicle frame and seat (3) and the ground and take off hook (16).
2. a kind of manpower cleaning car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the power set of described power and transmission mechanism (8) are manually driven pedal chain pitch wheel mechanism, pedal is installed in the below of vehicle frame, and its pedal axle (17) is gone up pedal sprocket wheel (18) is installed; Rear wheel (15) is rigidly connected with rear vehicle shaft (23), rear vehicle shaft (23) is installed in the below of vehicle frame by bearing, the rear wheel sprocket wheel (28) that has the bicycle freewheel structure is installed at middle part at rear vehicle shaft (23), gear wheel (22) is installed in rear wheel sprocket wheel (28) both sides, gear wheel (22) is installed on the rear vehicle shaft (23) by spline, the shifting fork mechanism of gear wheel (22) is installed on the vehicle frame, and pedal sprocket wheel (18) is connected by chain with rear wheel sprocket wheel (28); The transition axis of described sweeping transmission mechanism (21) is gone up the position of corresponding gear wheel (22) pinion (19) is installed, gear wheel (22) and pinion (19) engagement, on the transition axis (21) in the outside of pinion (19), transition sprocket wheel (20) is installed, cleaning wheel sprocket wheel (25) is installed in the position of the corresponding transition sprocket wheel of clearing apparatus (12) (20), and transition sprocket wheel (20) is connected by chain with cleaning wheel sprocket wheel (25); Described pinion (19) correspondence position is installed setting-out gear (29), its end setting-up eccentricity axle (30), and eccentric shaft (30) is gone up the setting-out push rod (31) that suit is connected with setting-out rocking arm (6); Described setting-out gear (29) is installed on the setting-out gear shaft (32), and setting-out gear shaft (32) is installed on the vehicle frame by bearing support.
3. a kind of manpower cleaning car according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described clearing apparatus (12) is made up of cleaning wheel shaft (26), two support wheels (24), two cleaning wheel sprocket wheels (25) and a cleaning wheel assembly (27), the middle part rigidity of cleaning wheel shaft (26) is installed cleaning wheel assembly (27), the both sides of cleaning wheel assembly (27) support wheels of each suit (24), cleaning wheel sprocket wheel (25) is installed in the outside of support wheel (24), and cleaning wheel sprocket wheel (25) is rigidly connected with cleaning wheel shaft (26).
4. a kind of manpower cleaning car according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described watering device is by the pressure water tank (4) of band piston press structure, replenishing water tank of water (5), setting-out rocking arm (6), sprinkler tip assembly (13), the setting-out transmission mechanism, pipeline, relief valve and controlled valve are formed, the inlet of pressure water tank (4) is connected with replenishing water tank of water (5), the outlet of replenishing water tank of water (5) relief valve that is linked in sequence, controlled valve, pipeline and sprinkler tip assembly (13), the pressure relief opening of relief valve is connected with replenishing water tank of water (5), one end of setting-out rocker arm body (6) is connected with the piston press structure of pressure water tank (4), and an other end is connected with the setting-out transmission mechanism.
5. a kind of manpower cleaning car according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described watering device is by the pressure water tank (4) of band piston press structure, replenishing water tank of water (5), setting-out rocking arm (6), sprinkler tip assembly (13), the setting-out transmission mechanism, pipeline, relief valve and controlled valve are formed, the inlet of pressure water tank (4) is connected with replenishing water tank of water (5), the outlet of replenishing water tank of water (5) relief valve that is linked in sequence, controlled valve, pipeline and sprinkler tip assembly (13), the pressure relief opening of relief valve is connected with replenishing water tank of water (5), one end of setting-out rocking arm (6) is connected with the piston press structure of pressure water tank (4), and an other end is connected with setting-out push rod (31).
CN2009200655760U 2009-08-14 2009-08-14 Manpower sweeping vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN201459652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200655760U CN201459652U (en) 2009-08-14 2009-08-14 Manpower sweeping vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200655760U CN201459652U (en) 2009-08-14 2009-08-14 Manpower sweeping vehicle

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CN201459652U true CN201459652U (en) 2010-05-12

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102409629A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-11 芜湖风雪橡胶有限公司 Integrated device of mobile type sanitary floor mopping vehicle
CN103696384A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 张献成 Novel sweeper
CN105442477A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-03-30 熊林华 Hand-pushing type road sweeping machine
CN107697025A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-02-16 安徽理工大学 Without electric flusher outside a kind of dual-purpose mechanical bicycle room
CN108263546A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-07-10 新乡医学院 One kind is ridden sweeper
CN109322230A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-12 何阳 A kind of baby roller
CN110150254A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-23 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Hybrid power pesticide spray vehicle
CN114991055A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-02 北京愚公道路养护有限公司 Be used for ABS way basalt ground incrustation scale clearing device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102409629A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-11 芜湖风雪橡胶有限公司 Integrated device of mobile type sanitary floor mopping vehicle
CN103696384A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 张献成 Novel sweeper
CN105442477A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-03-30 熊林华 Hand-pushing type road sweeping machine
CN107697025A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-02-16 安徽理工大学 Without electric flusher outside a kind of dual-purpose mechanical bicycle room
CN108263546A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-07-10 新乡医学院 One kind is ridden sweeper
CN109322230A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-12 何阳 A kind of baby roller
CN110150254A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-23 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Hybrid power pesticide spray vehicle
CN110150254B (en) * 2019-05-09 2024-03-26 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Hybrid pesticide spraying vehicle
CN114991055A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-02 北京愚公道路养护有限公司 Be used for ABS way basalt ground incrustation scale clearing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20170814