CN103472805B - A kind of vehicle leaks and spreads supervisory system - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle leaks and spreads supervisory system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103472805B CN103472805B CN201310428401.2A CN201310428401A CN103472805B CN 103472805 B CN103472805 B CN 103472805B CN 201310428401 A CN201310428401 A CN 201310428401A CN 103472805 B CN103472805 B CN 103472805B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the leakage of a kind of vehicle and spread supervisory system, form primarily of monitor terminal, data server and background monitoring management platform; Described monitor terminal comprise CPU (central processing unit) and be connected with CPU (central processing unit) respectively spill induction pick-up, discharging sensor, Big Dipper locating module, alarm, camera and wireless communication module; The CPU (central processing unit) of described monitor terminal is also connected with vehicle electrically controlling system; The CPU (central processing unit) Real-time Collection of described monitor terminal spills induction pick-up, the induction information of discharging sensor and the positional information of Big Dipper locating module, and carries out storing and and carrying out analyzing and processing according to the instruction request of monitoring management system to induction information and positional information to data server by wireless communication module real-time Transmission.Supervisory system used device cost of the present invention is lower, can monitor in real time, work efficiency is high, can effectively supervise administer slag-soil truck spill phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to watch-dog, be specifically related to a kind of vehicle leakage carrying out locating in real time based on Beidou satellite navigation system and spread supervisory system.
Background technology
Along with the continuous propelling of urbanization process, and the high speed development of Real estate industry in city, need the slag-soil truck urban road is current to get more and more.Owing to lacking effective monitoring management, the problem that dregs spills also is more and more fiery, and cause numerous urban road when running into rainy day, road surface just becomes mud road, and fine day is dry, just stirs up a cloud of dust; This not only causes environmental pollution, and serious even blocks traffic, and exerts an adverse impact to traffic safety; And worse impact is produced on the city look and feel in city.At present, the phenomenon supervision spilt for dregs is administered, and mainly according to the report of the masses or send municipal administration personnel to make an inspection tour in main section, just carries out heavy punishment after discovery situation.But make to supervise in this way the effect of improvement and not obvious, the manpower and materials of at substantial, but cure the symptoms, not the disease.Trace it to its cause, be mainly all passive process to effective management of slag-soil truck neither one entirety and the driver of slag-soil truck, do not have active participate to cause.Therefore, we are badly in need of one and can allow driver's active participate can carry out effective real-time monitoring system to dregs fleet.
Beidou satellite navigation system is China's global positioning satellite of developing voluntarily and communication system (BDS), is the 3rd ripe satellite navigation system after U.S. GPS (GPS) and Russia GLONASS; System is made up of vacant terminal, ground surface end and user side, round-the-clock, round-the-clock can provide high precision, highly reliable location, navigation, time service service for all types of user in the world, and tool short message communication capacity, tentatively possess area navigation, location and time service ability, positioning precision is better than 20m, and time service precision is better than 100ns.And completing along with Beidou satellite navigation system the second stage of the project, Beidou satellite navigation system is formal provides passive location, navigation, time service service etc. to the Asian-Pacific area.And relevant departments also have planning to install the car-mounted terminal of triones navigation system on the vehicle of China's use; This just to provide the foundation guarantee for we carry out real-time locating and monitoring to slag-soil truck.
Summary of the invention
Not only the object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of feasible reliable, equipment investment based on Beidou satellite navigation system exploitation and maintenance cost is low, use manpower and material resources sparingly but also the vehicle that can obtain good supervision effect leaks and spreads supervisory system.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of vehicle leaks and spreads supervisory system, form primarily of monitor terminal, data server and background monitoring management platform, described monitor terminal and data server carry out real time data transmitted in both directions by cordless communication network, data server receives and after storing the data message that monitor terminal transmits, also monitoring management system is installed in described data server, background monitoring management platform then based on data server operation monitoring management system, to vehicle spill and discharging situation is monitored in real time; Wherein, described monitor terminal comprise CPU (central processing unit) and be connected with CPU (central processing unit) respectively spill induction pick-up, discharging sensor, Big Dipper locating module, alarm, camera and wireless communication module; The CPU (central processing unit) of described monitor terminal is also connected with vehicle electrically controlling system; Described monitoring management system is provided with map monitoring unit, alarm unit, short message managing unit, road condition information inquiry unit, vehicle historical track query unit, control unit for vehicle and fence administrative unit etc.;
The CPU (central processing unit) Real-time Collection of described monitor terminal spills induction pick-up, the induction information of discharging sensor and the positional information of Big Dipper locating module, and stored to data server by wireless communication module real-time Transmission, and data server carries out analyzing and processing according to the instruction request of monitoring management system to induction information and positional information;
When induction information is when there is the induction information spilling phenomenon, the CPU (central processing unit) of monitor terminal starts alarm, give the alarm to driver, simultaneously by the steering order that wireless communication module reception data server transmits, whether start camera or whether power-off fuel cut-off control carried out to vehicle electrically controlling system; Data server receives the induction information occurring spilling phenomenon, the alarm unit of monitoring management system sends a warning, map monitoring unit calling station information simultaneously, map identifies the position of vehicle, then by the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, the command information that generation is relevant spills situation to automobile and monitors in real time.
When induction information is discharging induction information, the CPU (central processing unit) of monitor terminal starts camera and takes pictures, then discharging induction information, pictorial information and positional information to be bundled by wireless communication module and send to data server, data server is according to the information Automatic Logos received and judge that whether this vehicle is at discharge zone; Thus user can identify the operation area of working truck, discharge zone, in operation area, vehicle spills and does not report, and non-discharge zone unloads district and reports to the police, monitors.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, above-described map monitoring unit is mounted with map, according to the positional information in calling data server and relevant instruction request, and the corresponding mark of display on map; Described alarm unit judges whether to send a warning according to the induction information that data server receives, and when sending a warning, alarm unit sends the instruction request of display vehicle real time position simultaneously to map monitoring unit.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, above-described control unit for vehicle is by the operation at the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, generate the steering order solicited message of vehicle electrically controlling system being carried out to power-off oil-break or releasing power-off oil-break, then send to monitor terminal to perform steering order.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, above-described short message managing unit, by the operation at the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, generates the instruction request information being sent short message by communication system to related communication terminal.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, the CPU (central processing unit) of above-described monitor terminal starts camera, real-time photography information is transferred to data server by wireless communication module after analog to digital conversion to store simultaneously, show shooting information through digital-to-analog conversion in background monitoring management platform again, realize monitoring camera-shooting.
Road condition information inquiry unit in the present invention is mainly used in road condition information inquiry, and is shown on the map of map monitoring unit by corresponding traffic information; Vehicle historical track query unit is according to the operation of the operation interface in background monitoring management platform, the instruction request generating the positional information of associated vehicle within the time limited in calling data server sends to map monitoring unit, map monitoring unit identifies out after obtaining these positional informations in map; Operation, discharge zone management set according to vehicle actual job situation; Fence administrative unit is according to the operation of the operation interface in background monitoring management platform, preset the driving path of associated vehicle, and generate dependent instruction request and send to map monitoring unit, map identifies, meanwhile, the real-time positional information of the vehicle that fence administrative unit also can store in calling data server and comparing of presetting process, if with not meeting of presetting, then send instruction request to alarm unit, alarm unit is sent a warning.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, the above-described induction pick-up that spills is arranged on compartment afterbody; Described camera is arranged on the rear portion of both sides, compartment; Described discharging sensor is arranged on car bottom; Described CPU (central processing unit), Big Dipper locating module, alarm and wireless communication module integrated installation are in pilothouse.Wireless communication module adopts GPRS wireless communication module.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, the Beidou satellite navigation locating module that it is core with Beidou satellite navigation chip that above-described Big Dipper locating module adopts; Described alarm adopts hummer.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. the present invention is the supervisory system developed based on the Beidou satellite navigation system of China's independent development, and the low and registration of equipment cost, can avoid the hidden danger using external satellite system to bring.
2. monitor in real time, work efficiency is high, effectively can supervise improvement slag-soil truck and spill phenomenon.Install at the compartment afterbody of vehicle and spilt induction pick-up, the situation of real-time vehicle tail sympathetically, once occur spilling phenomenon, not only driver can be known the very first time, and the position that car transfer center also can be beamed back by monitor terminal and pictorial information monitor the situation that spills and the disposition of on-the-spot generation at any time.Installed discharging sensor at car bottom, when perception discharging action, by current location and pictorial information reporting system, system can be carried out reporting to the police and indicating according to the discharge zone demarcated.
3. time saving and energy saving.Can know the very first time due to driver and spill with discharging situation and in time oneself cleaning or notify related personnel to clear up, the reason spilling phenomenon can be checked in time simultaneously, avoid spilling and disorderly leave about phenomenon and continue generation.
4. multiple functional, law enforcement agency of government and carrier effectively can manage urban dregs transport column.The operation interface of background monitoring management platform is humanized, the functional unit of monitoring management system arranges more complete, and the personnel of such car transfer center, by operating accordingly on operation interface, can realize the effective management to fleet, control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural framing schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle leaks and spreads supervisory system, form primarily of monitor terminal, data server and background monitoring management platform, described monitor terminal and data server carry out real time data transmitted in both directions by cordless communication network, data server receives and after storing the data message that monitor terminal transmits, also monitoring management system is installed in described data server, background monitoring management platform, then based on data server operation monitoring management system, is monitored in real time to the situation that spills of vehicle; Be specially:
Described monitor terminal comprise CPU (central processing unit) and be connected with CPU (central processing unit) respectively spill induction pick-up, discharging sensor, Big Dipper locating module, alarm, camera and wireless communication module; The CPU (central processing unit) of described monitor terminal is also connected with vehicle electrically controlling system; Described spills the afterbody that induction pick-up is arranged on both sides, compartment; Described discharging sensor is arranged on vehicle bottom; Described camera is arranged on rear portion, compartment; Described CPU (central processing unit), Big Dipper locating module, alarm and wireless communication module integrated installation are in pilothouse; The Beidou satellite navigation locating module that it is core with Beidou satellite navigation chip that described Big Dipper locating module adopts; Described alarm adopts hummer;
Described monitoring management system is provided with map monitoring unit, alarm unit, short message managing unit, road condition information inquiry unit, vehicle historical track query unit, control unit for vehicle and fence administrative unit; Described map monitoring unit is mounted with map, according to the positional information in calling data server and relevant instruction request, and the corresponding mark of display on map; Described alarm unit judges whether to send a warning according to the induction information that data server receives, and when sending a warning, alarm unit sends the instruction request of display vehicle real time position simultaneously to map monitoring unit; Described control unit for vehicle, by the operation at the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, generates the steering order solicited message of vehicle electrically controlling system being carried out to power-off oil-break or releasing power-off oil-break, then sends to monitor terminal to perform steering order; Described short message managing unit, by the operation at the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, generates the instruction request information being sent short message by communication system to related communication terminal;
The CPU (central processing unit) Real-time Collection of described monitor terminal spills, the induction information of discharging sensor and the positional information of Big Dipper locating module, and carry out storing to data server by wireless communication module real-time Transmission and and according to the instruction request of monitoring management system, analyzing and processing is carried out to induction information and positional information; When induction information is when there is the induction information spilling phenomenon, the CPU (central processing unit) of monitor terminal starts alarm, give the alarm to driver, automatic startup camera is taken pictures, and the steering order simultaneously transmitted by wireless communication module reception data server determines whether carry out power-off fuel cut-off control to vehicle electrically controlling system; Data server receives the induction information occurring spilling phenomenon, the alarm unit of monitoring management system sends a warning, map monitoring unit calling station information simultaneously, map identifies the position of vehicle, then by the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, the command information that generation is relevant spills situation to automobile and monitors in real time.When sensing discharging action, monitor terminal is automatically by positional information reporting system, system is compared with the discharge zone of setting automatically, if camera automatically can be controlled when being judged to be illegal discharging carry out evidence obtaining of taking pictures, and determine whether carry out power-off fuel cut-off control to vehicle electrically controlling system by operator;
When described monitor terminal receives the startup camera instruction request that data server transmits, CPU (central processing unit) starts camera, real-time photography information is transferred to data server by wireless communication module after analog to digital conversion to store simultaneously, show shooting (picture) information through digital-to-analog conversion in background monitoring management platform again, realize shooting (taking pictures) monitoring.
Claims (1)
1. a vehicle leaks and spreads supervisory system, form primarily of monitor terminal, data server and background monitoring management platform, described monitor terminal and data server carry out real time data transmitted in both directions by cordless communication network, data server receives and after storing the data message that monitor terminal transmits, also monitoring management system is installed in described data server, background monitoring management platform then based on data server operation monitoring management system, to vehicle spill and discharging situation is monitored in real time; It is characterized in that: described monitor terminal comprise CPU (central processing unit) and be connected with CPU (central processing unit) respectively spill induction pick-up, discharging sensor, Big Dipper locating module, alarm, camera and wireless communication module; The CPU (central processing unit) of described monitor terminal is also connected with vehicle electrically controlling system; Described monitoring management system is provided with map monitoring unit, alarm unit, short message managing unit, road condition information inquiry unit, vehicle historical track query unit, control unit for vehicle and fence administrative unit;
The CPU (central processing unit) Real-time Collection of described monitor terminal spills induction pick-up, the induction information of discharging sensor and the positional information of Big Dipper locating module, and stored to data server by wireless communication module real-time Transmission, and data server carries out analyzing and processing according to the instruction request of monitoring management system to induction information and positional information;
When induction information is when there is the induction information spilling phenomenon, the CPU (central processing unit) of monitor terminal starts alarm, to give the alarm sound to driver, simultaneously by the steering order that wireless communication module reception data server transmits, whether start camera or whether power-off fuel cut-off control carried out to vehicle electrically controlling system; Data server receives the induction information occurring spilling phenomenon, the alarm unit of monitoring management system sends a warning, map monitoring unit calling station information simultaneously, map identifies the position of vehicle, then data server is by the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, and the command information that generation is relevant spills situation to automobile and monitors in real time;
Described map monitoring unit is mounted with map, according to the positional information in calling data server and relevant instruction request, and the corresponding mark of display on map; Described alarm unit judges whether to send a warning according to the induction information that data server receives, and when sending a warning, alarm unit sends the instruction request of display vehicle real time position simultaneously to map monitoring unit;
Described control unit for vehicle, by the operation at the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, generates the steering order solicited message of vehicle electrically controlling system being carried out to power-off oil-break or releasing power-off oil-break, then sends to monitor terminal to perform steering order;
Described short message managing unit, by the operation at the operation interface of background monitoring management platform, generates the instruction request information being sent short message by communication system to related communication terminal;
The CPU (central processing unit) of described monitor terminal starts camera, real-time photography information is transferred to data server by wireless communication module after analog to digital conversion to store simultaneously, show shooting information through digital-to-analog conversion in background monitoring management platform again, realize monitoring camera-shooting;
Described spills the afterbody that induction pick-up is arranged on both sides, compartment; Discharging sensor is arranged on bottom, compartment; Described camera is arranged on car body top; Described CPU (central processing unit), Big Dipper locating module, alarm and wireless communication module integrated installation are in pilothouse;
The Beidou satellite navigation locating module that it is core with Beidou satellite navigation chip that described Big Dipper locating module adopts; Described alarm adopts hummer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310428401.2A CN103472805B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of vehicle leaks and spreads supervisory system |
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| CN201310428401.2A CN103472805B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of vehicle leaks and spreads supervisory system |
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| CN103472805A CN103472805A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103472805B true CN103472805B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| US9299198B2 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-03-29 | Ford Global Technologies Llc | Fleet vehicle aftermarket equipment monitoring |
| CN107037458A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-11 | 杭州鸿泉数字设备有限公司 | Slag-soil truck disorderly throws monitoring system |
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| CN107179728A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-19 | 武汉依迅北斗空间技术有限公司 | A kind of slag-soil truck control method and system |
| CN107179712A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-19 | 武汉依迅北斗空间技术有限公司 | A kind of dregs roof lamp control system and control method |
| CN107284236A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-24 | 南京云计趟信息技术有限公司 | A kind of diesel vehicle blanket and method based on extinguisher |
| CN107152344A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-12 | 南京云计趟信息技术有限公司 | The flame-out oil cutting-off device of diesel vehicle based on extinguisher and magnetic valve and method |
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