CN103435164A - Biological water floating bed with nutritious cups - Google Patents

Biological water floating bed with nutritious cups Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103435164A
CN103435164A CN201310427548XA CN201310427548A CN103435164A CN 103435164 A CN103435164 A CN 103435164A CN 201310427548X A CN201310427548X A CN 201310427548XA CN 201310427548 A CN201310427548 A CN 201310427548A CN 103435164 A CN103435164 A CN 103435164A
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China
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hurdle
grid
railing
frame
nutrient cup
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CN201310427548XA
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CN103435164B (en
Inventor
庞英伟
欧震
卢世武
陆远文
李锐生
罗志坚
陆猛杰
覃永全
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GUANGXI YULIN ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INSTITUTE OF WATER CONSERVANCY
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GUANGXI YULIN ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INSTITUTE OF WATER CONSERVANCY
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Abstract

The invention discloses a biological water floating bed with nutritious cups. The biological water floating bed with the nutritious cup is characterized in that a vertical railing is arranged between a bottom railing and a top railing; the vertical railing is provided with middle column strips so that the vertical railing is divided into a vertical grid; the nutritious cups are mounted in the grid; binding ropes on the top edges of the nutritious cups are fastened to the transverse strips of a top railing frame, the top railing frame, the middle transverse frame strips of the top railing and the middle straight frame strips of the top railing; the bottom railing is arranged under the nutritious cups; the bottom railing frame of the bottom railing and the transverse strips of the bottom railing frame are assembled to form a bottom railing grid; the top railing is formed by assembling the transverse strips of the top railing frame and the top railing frame; and the inner frame of the top railing is provided with top railing middle transverse frame strips, top railing middle straight frame strips and top railing middle transverse lattices. The vertical railing is formed by assembling vertical railing vertical frame strips and vertical railing transverse frame strips. Plants capable of killing harmful and toxic fungus and microorganisms which determine CODmm, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total ammonia and the like are grown in the nutritious cups. The biological water floating bed is easy to manufacture, convenient to mount, and also can be used for planting water spinach or plantable vegetables. The biological water floating bed with the nutritious cups can achieve multiple purposes by one thing, is low in cost, low in labor, simple and easy to manage, and also capable of purifying the environment.

Description

A kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup
Technical field
The present invention relates to floating bed, particularly a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup.
Background technology
on the reservoir water surface of pool, with the bamboo chip pinning, become breast board block to plant mater convolvulus or water-fast plant after becoming the water floating bed on breast board, plough less the people more in the past, often be used to simply plant vegetables in the many situation of pond on a hill area.Also useful bamboo cane nail becomes a square frame admittedly, and the forage grass of inside putting a little green grass and so on feeds fish.These also are floating bed, and it does not have what setting and measure, can only plant vegetables simply on a small quantity, and energy single household solves the green vegetables source of a couple of days, and effect is little.Too simply do not play any effect and put grass hello fish in hurdle.Only allow fish put together, be beneficial to seizure.Variation along with daily life, variation with the rural area foodstuff texture, the variation of weather, environment, the pool reservoir is harmful to micro-living bacterium, microorganism is tending towards complicated, some harmful bacteria also easily produces to intersect and becomes qi virus, people's life is brought to grave danger, therefore, be badly in need of solving these harmful bacterias and just become a current bottleneck problem of people.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of floating bed made from bamboo cane, bamboo piece, bamboo chip, nutrient cup is installed in floating bed plants in conjunction with mesh bag, the harmful bacterias such as the principal pollutant CODmm that the digestion of attracting deposit exists in the water surface, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total ammonia, harmful microorganism, simple in structure, make easily, easy to use, cost is low, safe and reliable a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup.
Technical solution of the present invention is such, and a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup, comprise hurdle, the end, perpendicular hurdle, the hurdle, top, nutrient cup, jag, plant, the intermediolateral column bar, the foundation grid, hurdle, end horizontal stripe, hurdle, end vertical bar, hurdle, end frame, hurdle, end frame horizontal stripe, hurdle, top frame horizontal stripe, hurdle, top frame, hurdle, top intermediate horizontal frame bar, hurdle, top middle straight moulding, lined in the middle of the hurdle, top, perpendicular grid, whipping, perpendicular hurdle vertical edge moulding, perpendicular hurdle horizontal edge moulding, vertical bar in the middle of perpendicular hurdle, horizontal stripe in the middle of perpendicular hurdle, perpendicular hurdle grid, it is characterized in that, between hurdle, the end (1) and hurdle, top (3), perpendicular hurdle (2) is installed, perpendicular hurdle (2) is clipped in supporting between hurdle, top (3) to hurdle, the end (1) and is assembled into square frame, puts nutrient cup (4) in square frame, there are many intermediolateral column bars (7) on perpendicular hurdle (2), hurdle, top (3), hurdle, the end (1) is hurdle form plate, there is hurdle, top grid (17) on hurdle, top (3), there is hurdle, end grid (8) on hurdle, the end (1), there is perpendicular hurdle grid (18) on perpendicular hurdle (2), between perpendicular hurdle grid (18), nutrient cup (4) is installed, on nutrient cup (4) top, there is jag (5) to prick solid in hurdle, top (3), the inner filtrate that is equipped with of nutrient cup (4), nutrient cup (4) bottom surface is bearing on hurdle, the end (1) face.
Hurdle, the end (1) is for hurdle, end frame (11), hurdle, end frame horizontal stripe (12), hurdle, end vertical bar (10) and have hurdle, end horizontal stripe (9) to be assembled into the plate with hurdle, end grid (8).
Hurdle, top (3) is that hurdle, top frame (14), hurdle, top frame horizontal stripe (13), hurdle, top intermediate horizontal frame bar (15), hurdle, top middle straight moulding (16) are assembled into the plate with hurdle, top grid (17).
Perpendicular hurdle (2) is assembled into the soldier piles formula hurdle framework with perpendicular hurdle grid (18) for horizontal stripe (23) in the middle of vertical bar (22), perpendicular hurdle in the middle of perpendicular hurdle vertical edge moulding (20), perpendicular hurdle horizontal edge moulding (21), perpendicular hurdle.
Height and the nutrient cup (4) on perpendicular hurdle (2) highly manufacture, nutrient cup (4) height is on horizontal plane, nutrient cup (4) is arranged on the grid of perpendicular hurdle grid (18), on the top of nutrient cup (4), has jag (5) to tighten in hurdle, top (3), and ligation point is whipping (19).
Clamping perpendicular hurdle (2) between hurdle, the end (1) and hurdle, top (3), to make square frame be the water floating bed, and the grid bore of hurdle, end grid (8), hurdle, top grid (17), perpendicular hurdle grid (18) is less than the external diameter of nutrient cup (4).
The in-built filtrate of nutrient cup (4), filtrate is straw or like vegetable (6).
Hurdle, top (3), hurdle, the end (1), perpendicular hurdle (2) are manufactured with the bamboo chip material.
Nutrient cup (4) is used mesh bag, and/or with the bag film of forest seedling nursing.
The outstanding effect of the present invention and prior art is: utilizes water surface resource, drops into a small amount of cost and workman, be made into the middle harmful bacteria that can dewater, and harmful microorganism, simple in structure, make easily, effect is large, clean energy, environment purification, cost is low, and technique advanced person is safe and reliable, easy to use.
the accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is installation assembling schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is installation assembling plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is installation assembling upward view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that schematic diagram is looked on the installation assembling of the present invention right side.
The master that Fig. 4 is the end of the present invention hurdle Yu Ding hurdle breast board block looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that nutrient cup of the present invention and cup top have the master of band to look schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view that there is band on nutrient cup of the present invention and cup top.
Fig. 8 is that the assembling schematic diagram is installed on perpendicular hurdle of the present invention.
In Fig. 1~Fig. 8, hurdle, the end (1), perpendicular hurdle (2), hurdle, top (3), nutrient cup (4), jag (5), plant (6), intermediolateral column bar (7), hurdle, end grid (8), hurdle, end horizontal stripe (9), hurdle, end vertical bar (10), hurdle, end frame (11), hurdle, end frame horizontal stripe (12), hurdle, top frame horizontal stripe (13), hurdle, top frame (14), hurdle, top intermediate horizontal frame bar (15), hurdle, top middle straight moulding (16), hurdle, top grid (17), perpendicular hurdle grid (18), whipping (19), perpendicular hurdle vertical edge moulding (20), perpendicular hurdle horizontal edge moulding (21), vertical bar (22) in the middle of perpendicular hurdle, horizontal stripe (23) in the middle of perpendicular hurdle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Biologic float bed technological principle: the terrestrial plant that utilizes higher aquatic plants or improvement, using floating bed as carrier, plantation is to the water surface of eutrophication water, absorption and sorption effect and Species Competition restriction or checking relation in five elements mechanism by plant root, cut down nitrogen, phosphorus and organic substance in enrichment water, thereby reach the effect purified water, create the envrionment conditions of suitable multiple biological breath procreation, rebuild and recover aquatic ecosystem in limited area, and will move away from water body by the method for results plant, make that water quality improves, water body becomes clear, create Amenities.
Embodiment 1, be made into hurdle, top of the present invention (3), perpendicular hurdle (2), hurdle, the end (1) with bamboo cane and/or bamboo chip, connect between it and be solidly connected bamboo port bundle assembled with nylon tape or strap, height between hurdle, top (3) to hurdle, the end (1) is at 10~100cm, length, width are depending on water surface size, nutrient cup (4) is uniform to be placed on hurdle, the end (1), nutrient cup (4) footpath, the end is greater than hurdle, end grid (8), nutrient cup (4) is by the forest seedling nursing nutrient cup or with plastics bag or use mesh bag, and mesh is advisable with the plant external diameter that is less than water and plants.Nutrient cup (4) top margin and perpendicular hurdle (2) or hurdle, top (3) fasten and tighten up.Has a whipping (19) at least.Be placed with in nutrient cup (4) and can kill that CODmm in water, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total ammonia etc. are harmful, poisonous mushroom, the kind of plant of microorganism.Also can plant the water-fast green vegetables of mater convolvulus and so in nutrient cup (4).
Embodiment 2, with reference to embodiment 1, its making is, between hurdle, the end (1) and hurdle, top (3), perpendicular hurdle (2) is installed, perpendicular hurdle (2) is clipped between hurdle, top (3) to hurdle, the end (1) supports to be assembled into square frame, put nutrient cup (4) in square frame, there are many intermediolateral column bars (7) on perpendicular hurdle (2), hurdle, top (3), hurdle, the end (1) is hurdle form plate, there is hurdle, top grid (17) on hurdle, top (3), there is hurdle, end grid (8) on hurdle, the end (1), there is perpendicular hurdle grid (18) on perpendicular hurdle (2), between perpendicular hurdle grid (18), nutrient cup (4) is installed, on nutrient cup (4) top, there is jag (5) to prick solid in hurdle, top (3), the inner filtrate that is equipped with of nutrient cup (4), nutrient cup (4) bottom surface is bearing on hurdle, the end (1) face.Hurdle, the end (1) is for hurdle, end frame (11), hurdle, end frame horizontal stripe (12), hurdle, end vertical bar (10) and have hurdle, end horizontal stripe (9) to be assembled into the plate with hurdle, end grid (8).Hurdle, top (3) is that hurdle, top frame (14), hurdle, top frame horizontal stripe (13), hurdle, top intermediate horizontal frame bar (15), hurdle, top middle straight moulding (16) are assembled into the plate with hurdle, top grid (17).
Perpendicular hurdle (2) is assembled into the soldier piles formula hurdle framework with perpendicular hurdle grid (18) for horizontal stripe (23) in the middle of vertical bar (22), perpendicular hurdle in the middle of perpendicular hurdle vertical edge moulding (20), perpendicular hurdle horizontal edge moulding (21), perpendicular hurdle.Height and the nutrient cup (4) on perpendicular hurdle (2) highly manufacture, nutrient cup (4) height is on horizontal plane, nutrient cup (4) is arranged on the grid of perpendicular hurdle grid (18), on the top of nutrient cup (4), has jag (5) to tighten in hurdle, top (3), and ligation point is whipping (19).Clamping perpendicular hurdle (2) between hurdle, the end (1) and hurdle, top (3), to make square frame be the water floating bed, and the grid bore of hurdle, end grid (8), hurdle, top grid (17), perpendicular hurdle grid (18) is less than the external diameter of nutrient cup (4).The in-built filtrate of nutrient cup (4), filtrate is straw or like vegetable (6).
Hurdle, top (3), hurdle, the end (1), perpendicular hurdle (2) are manufactured with the bamboo chip material.Nutrient cup (4) is used mesh bag, and/or with the bag film of forest seedling nursing.
Embodiment 3, and embodiment 1, and its structure formation and making method, usage is basic identical or close, but a large plastics bag or mesh bag for nutrient cup (4), (below be considered as large nutrient cup).And do not need with a plurality of nutrient cup bags.During installation, at large plastics bag or mesh bag edge, be a jag (5) at a certain distance, jag (5) fastens solid between hurdle, top (3) to hurdle, the end (1), this large nutrient cup is contained between hurdle, top (3) to hurdle, the end (1), put in this large nutrient cup and there is the microorganism that kills the harmful body of aqua sterilisa, the kind of plant of mushroom, after these plant absorption cleanings, kill except harmful toadstool, purify water, can be applicable to the reservoir pool.

Claims (9)

1. the biological water floating bed with nutrient cup, comprise hurdle, the end, perpendicular hurdle, the hurdle, top, nutrient cup, jag, plant, the intermediolateral column bar, the foundation grid, hurdle, end horizontal stripe, hurdle, end vertical bar, hurdle, end frame, hurdle, end frame horizontal stripe, hurdle, top frame horizontal stripe, hurdle, top frame, hurdle, top intermediate horizontal frame bar, hurdle, top middle straight moulding, lined in the middle of the hurdle, top, perpendicular grid, whipping, perpendicular hurdle vertical edge moulding, perpendicular hurdle horizontal edge moulding, vertical bar in the middle of perpendicular hurdle, horizontal stripe in the middle of perpendicular hurdle, perpendicular hurdle grid, it is characterized in that, between hurdle, the end (1) and hurdle, top (3), perpendicular hurdle (2) is installed, perpendicular hurdle (2) is clipped in supporting between hurdle, top (3) to hurdle, the end (1) and is assembled into square frame, puts nutrient cup (4) in square frame, there are many intermediolateral column bars (7) on perpendicular hurdle (2), hurdle, top (3), hurdle, the end (1) is hurdle form plate, there is hurdle, top grid (17) on hurdle, top (3), there is hurdle, end grid (8) on hurdle, the end (1), there is perpendicular hurdle grid (18) on perpendicular hurdle (2), between perpendicular hurdle grid (18), nutrient cup (4) is installed, on nutrient cup (4) top, there is jag (5) to prick solid in hurdle, top (3), the inner filtrate that is equipped with of nutrient cup (4), nutrient cup (4) bottom surface is bearing on hurdle, the end (1) face.
2. according to a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that hurdle, the end (1) for hurdle, end frame (11), hurdle, end frame horizontal stripe (12), hurdle, end vertical bar (10) and have hurdle, end horizontal stripe (9) to be assembled into the plate with hurdle, end grid (8).
3. according to a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that hurdle, top (3) is assembled into the plate with hurdle, top grid (17) for hurdle, top frame (14), hurdle, top frame horizontal stripe (13), hurdle, top intermediate horizontal frame bar (15), hurdle, top middle straight moulding (16).
4. according to a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that perpendicular hurdle (2) is assembled into the soldier piles formula hurdle framework with perpendicular hurdle grid (18) for horizontal stripe (23) in the middle of vertical bar (22), perpendicular hurdle in the middle of perpendicular hurdle vertical edge moulding (20), perpendicular hurdle horizontal edge moulding (21), perpendicular hurdle.
5. according to a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup claimed in claim 1, the height and the nutrient cup (4) that it is characterized in that perpendicular hurdle (2) highly manufacture, nutrient cup (4) height is on horizontal plane, nutrient cup (4) is arranged on the grid of perpendicular hurdle grid (18), on the top of nutrient cup (4), have jag (5) to tighten in hurdle, top (3), ligation point is whipping (19).
6. according to a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that between hurdle, the end (1) and hurdle, top (3) clamping perpendicular hurdle (2), to make square frame be the water floating bed, and the grid bore of hurdle, end grid (8), hurdle, top grid (17), perpendicular hurdle grid (18) is less than the external diameter of nutrient cup (4).
7. according to a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the in-built filtrate of nutrient cup (4), filtrate is straw or like vegetable (6).
8. according to a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that hurdle, top (3), hurdle, the end (1), perpendicular hurdle (2) manufacture with the bamboo chip material.
9. according to a kind of biological water floating bed with nutrient cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that nutrient cup (4) uses mesh bag, and/or with the bag film of forest seedling nursing.
CN201310427548.XA 2013-09-19 2013-09-19 Biological water floating bed with nutritious cups Active CN103435164B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002001387A (en) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-08 Kankyo Sokutei Service:Kk Water purification equipment
CN1644533A (en) * 2004-12-29 2005-07-27 上海交通大学 Biological adsorbing sightscene floative bed for treating water body as sightscene
CN102976495A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-20 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 Inorganic immobilized bio-floating bed for controlling water quality of intensive fishpond
CN203048674U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-10 宁波市农业科学研究院 Three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed
CN203474537U (en) * 2013-09-19 2014-03-12 广西玉林水利电力勘测设计研究院 Biological water-floating bed with nutrition cups

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002001387A (en) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-08 Kankyo Sokutei Service:Kk Water purification equipment
CN1644533A (en) * 2004-12-29 2005-07-27 上海交通大学 Biological adsorbing sightscene floative bed for treating water body as sightscene
CN102976495A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-20 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 Inorganic immobilized bio-floating bed for controlling water quality of intensive fishpond
CN203048674U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-10 宁波市农业科学研究院 Three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed
CN203474537U (en) * 2013-09-19 2014-03-12 广西玉林水利电力勘测设计研究院 Biological water-floating bed with nutrition cups

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