CN204146136U - A kind of tidal type implant system and fish farming system - Google Patents
A kind of tidal type implant system and fish farming system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204146136U CN204146136U CN201420519451.1U CN201420519451U CN204146136U CN 204146136 U CN204146136 U CN 204146136U CN 201420519451 U CN201420519451 U CN 201420519451U CN 204146136 U CN204146136 U CN 204146136U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- type implant
- implant system
- tidal type
- water pump
- plantation pallet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of tidal type implant system, comprise plantation pallet, described plantation tray stack is added in the top in pond, water pump is provided with in described plantation pallet, upper end or the side of described water pump are provided with delivery port, and the bottom of described water pump is provided with pumping conduit, and a part for described pumping conduit is immersed in described pond, the bottom of described plantation pallet is provided with drainage pipeline, and the inside of described plantation pallet is filled with planting medium.The utility model also relates to a kind of fish farming system.Implement tidal type implant system of the present utility model and fish farming system, there is following beneficial effect: filter efficiency is higher, cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of plant cultivation, particularly a kind of tidal type implant system and fish farming system.
Background technology
Soilless culture, as the efficient plant cultivation mode of one, have growth fast, output is high, clean, do not have crop rotation problem, can many-sided advantage such as three-dimensional plantation, more and more extensively, production efficiency is also more and more higher for the application in agricultural modernization.Based on the plantation equipment of cultivation technique without soil exploitation, also more and morely put into our daily production with life.Soilless culture can be divided into without medium culture and medium culture, in medium culture, conventional medium has perlite, haydite, sand grains, coconut palm chaff, handstone etc., the effect of these media provides support to plant, it is allowed not easily to fall, also can keep the moisture of plant root, prevent plant root from being dried by the sun and causing plant to wither.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic is an expansion of soilless culture, utilizes biofilter by the dejection degradation of fish, after being converted into the nutrition of plant available, by medium or pipeline, these is sent to the root of plant with nutritious moisture, Promoting plant growth.Due to the organic matter in fishpond be all degraded by biofilter after, then the water containing nutriment to be transported in water planting groove, then to carry out vegetable aquaculture, exist like this and repeat to build biofilter and water planting groove, needs larger infrastructure input.So fish and vegetable symbiotic there are the following problems: biofilter filter efficiency is low, plant cultivation pipeline take up an area and drop into many, cost is high.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, for the defect that above-mentioned filter efficiency is lower, cost is higher of prior art, provides higher, the lower-cost tidal type implant system of a kind of filter efficiency and fish farming system.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: construct a kind of tidal type implant system, comprise plantation pallet, described plantation tray stack is added in the top in pond, water pump is provided with in described plantation pallet, upper end or the side of described water pump are provided with delivery port, and the bottom of described water pump is provided with pumping conduit, and a part for described pumping conduit is immersed in described pond, the bottom of described plantation pallet is provided with drainage pipeline, and the inside of described plantation pallet is filled with planting medium.
In tidal type implant system described in the utility model, the open-ended cavity of described plantation pallet to be cross section be rectangle or any shape.
In tidal type implant system described in the utility model, described drainage pipeline is arranged on the optional position in described open-ended cavity.
In tidal type implant system described in the utility model, the number of described drainage pipeline is at least one.
In tidal type implant system described in the utility model, the number of described drainage pipeline is three.
In tidal type implant system described in the utility model, described planting medium distributing is evenly distributed on the inside of described plantation pallet.
In tidal type implant system described in the utility model, described water pump is positioned at the optional position of described open-ended cavity.
In tidal type implant system described in the utility model, the surrounding of described water pump is provided with for controlling float valve that described water pump opens or closes or ball valve or timing valve or automatic time delay valve.
In tidal type implant system described in the utility model, the inside of described water pump is provided with the time controling chip opened or closed for controlling described water pump.
The present embodiment also relates to a kind of fish farming system, comprises crawl and is superimposed upon the tidal type implant system above described crawl, and described tidal type implant system is any one in above-mentioned tidal type implant system.
Implement tidal type implant system of the present utility model and fish farming system, there is following beneficial effect: owing to being carried out the height change of controlling water level by water pump, reach irrigating plant and promote plant root respiration, thus promotion quick growth of plant, tidal type implant system is superimposed upon above pond or crawl, also becomes efficient biofilter, the organic matter in degradation water, be converted into the nutriment of plant available, so its filter efficiency is higher, cost is lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that in the utility model tidal type implant system and fish farming system embodiment, tidal type implant system is superimposed upon the front view on pond;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of tidal type implant system in described embodiment;
Vertical view when Fig. 3 is the non-filling planting medium of tidal type implant system in described embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view in described embodiment after tidal type implant system filling planting medium;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is tidal type implant system low water level in described embodiment;
Structural representation when Fig. 6 is tidal type implant system high water level in described embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In the utility model tidal type implant system and fish farming system embodiment, the front view of its tidal type implant system as shown in Figure 1.In Fig. 1, this tidal type implant system comprises plantation pallet 10, this plantation pallet 10 is superimposed upon the top in pond 13, water pump 3 is provided with in plantation pallet 10, the side of water pump 3 is provided with delivery port 2, and the bottom of water pump 3 is provided with pumping conduit 7, and a part for pumping conduit 7 is immersed in pond 13, the bottom of plantation pallet 10 is provided with drainage pipeline 6, and the inside of plantation pallet 10 is filled with planting medium 4.
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is tidal type implant system low water level in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, after water pump 3 starts, current are by after pumping conduit 7 and delivery port 2, flow in plantation pallet 10, now the planting medium 4 of the dipped fraction of moisture 8, reaches low water level state.Structural representation when Fig. 6 is tidal type implant system high water level in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, when water pump 3 continues to draw water, the water level of plantation pallet 10 continues to rise, when progressively dipped most planting medium 4 arrives the below of delivery port 2 position, reach high water level state.When high water level, plant root 5 fully contacts with water 8, is convenient to absorb moisture, maintains plant 1 and grows; Now, planting medium 4 also can serve as the biofilter in pond, the larger organic matter in filtered water, and is degraded to the small-molecule substance being easy to vegetables and absorbing.When low water level, plant root 5 is not immersed in water, and large quantity of air enters in the space of planting medium 4, can promote the respiration of plant root 5, thus promotes that plant 1 grows.During low water level, also having a small amount of moisture in planting medium 4, the moisture of plant root 5 can be maintained, being unlikely to because exposing the situation causing velamen to dry in atmosphere.
After water pump 3 stops pumping, water oozes from drainage pipeline 6, now plants the water level tide in pallet 10, is again down to low water level.By controlling the open and close of water pump 3, the water level in plantation pallet 10 can be made repeatedly to raise and reduce, and the carrying out continued.The novel fish and vegetable symbiotic system had at present, filter material and planting medium are combined, but not by the mode that high-low water level changes, makes root system of plant have more air circulation, can not reach good planting effect, would not there is this problem in the tidal type implant system in the present embodiment.And tidal type implant system of the present utility model carrys out the height change of controlling water level mainly through water pump 3, reaching irrigating plant and promote plant root respiration, thus promoting quick growth of plant, is a kind of novel pouring mode.Tidal type implant system is superimposed upon above pond 13 or crawl, also becomes efficient biofilter, and the organic matter in degradation water is converted into the nutriment of plant available.So its filter efficiency is higher, cost is lower, planting effect is better.
In the present embodiment, the control to water pump 3 is realized by multiple physical arrangement.Such as: water pump 3 side (around) float valve or ball valve or timing valve or automatic time delay valve (not shown) are set to control opening or closing of water pump 3, certainly, in the other situation of the present embodiment, also can realize the control to water pump 3 by built-in time control chip in water pump 3.
It is worth mentioning that, plantation pallet 10 for cross section be rectangular open-ended cavity, certainly, under the certain situation of the present embodiment, planting the cross section of pallet 10 can be any shape.Fig. 2 is the rearview of tidal type implant system in the present embodiment, and Fig. 4 is the vertical view in the present embodiment after tidal type implant system filling planting medium.It is worth mentioning that, drainage pipeline 6 can be arranged on the optional position in open-ended cavity.In the present embodiment, drainage pipeline 6 is arranged on any Angle Position of open-ended cavity.Water pump 3 can be positioned at the optional position of open-ended cavity.The number of drainage pipeline 6 is at least one, namely the number of drainage pipeline 6 can be any number of, in order to increase the speed of draining, three drainage pipelines 6 are provided with in the present embodiment, refer to Fig. 3, vertical view when Fig. 3 is the non-filling planting medium of tidal type implant system in the present embodiment, in Fig. 3, these three drainage pipelines 6 lay respectively at three Angle Position of open-ended cavity.Water pump 3 is positioned at residue one Angle Position of open-ended cavity.Certainly, as the case may be, the number of drainage pipeline 6 can adjust accordingly, and plant root 5 can be made like this to breathe freely, promote that plant 1 grows.
In addition, general biofilter is in order to increase the oxygen content in filter medium, and improve filter efficiency, can use the method adding air-pump inflating in addition, shortcoming is that water pump and air pump need use simultaneously, so not only makes complex structure, and can consume more electric energy.As adopted air-pump inflating, increasing the oxygen content of planting medium, not only complex structure, once air pump damages or plugs, easily causing the phenomenon of anoxic.And the utility model water pump 3 realizes the method for high-low water level change, the air circulation between planting medium 4 gap can be improved, increase oxygen content, thus improve filter efficiency and Promoting plant growth.It is worth mentioning that, as water pump 3 damages or blocks, plantation pallet 10 can return to lowest water level soon, and plant 1 and planting medium 4 all can not therefore anoxics, and plant 1 still can healthy growth.
In the present embodiment, planting medium 4 distributing is evenly distributed on the inside of plantation pallet 10.All plants 1 of plantation can be made like this to have support, keep plants grow upward, be unlikely to fall.It is worth mentioning that, planting medium 4 can be drawn materials because of ground, can be perlite, haydite, sand grains, coconut palm chaff, handstone etc., suit measures to local conditions, reduce the material cost of system.
The present embodiment also relates to a kind of fish farming system, comprises crawl and is superimposed upon the tidal type implant system above crawl, and this tidal type implant system is the above-mentioned tidal type implant system in the present embodiment.At present, breed fish in pond, be typically equipped with biofilter, organic matter is converted into the nitrate that toxicity is less, its cost is higher.And in the present embodiment, tidal type implant system being superimposed upon above crawl, tidal type implant system can be used as high-performance bio filter, labile organic compound, is converted into the nutrition of plant absorption, Promoting plant growth, reduces fertilizing amount, or even need not apply fertilizer completely.Only need rely on the fertilizer of water as plant of breeding fish.Therefore the cost of this fish farming system is lower, and planting effect is better.
In a word, in the present embodiment, in plantation pallet 10, adopt the pouring mode of water level height change, the effect of watering and root is ventilative can be realized, Promoting plant growth simultaneously.Tidal type implant system can independent work, and also can be added in pond, crawl, its application mode is more flexible.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a tidal type implant system, it is characterized in that, comprise plantation pallet, described plantation tray stack is added in the top in pond, is provided with water pump in described plantation pallet, and upper end or the side of described water pump are provided with delivery port, the bottom of described water pump is provided with pumping conduit, a part for described pumping conduit is immersed in described pond, and the bottom of described plantation pallet is provided with drainage pipeline, and the inside of described plantation pallet is filled with planting medium.
2. tidal type implant system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described plantation pallet is cross section is rectangular open-ended cavity.
3. tidal type implant system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described drainage pipeline is arranged on the optional position in described open-ended cavity.
4. tidal type implant system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of described drainage pipeline is at least one.
5. tidal type implant system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the number of described drainage pipeline is three.
6. the tidal type implant system according to claim 1 to 5 any one, is characterized in that, described planting medium distributing is evenly distributed on the inside of described plantation pallet.
7. tidal type implant system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described water pump is positioned at the optional position of described open-ended cavity.
8. tidal type implant system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the surrounding of described water pump is provided with for controlling float valve that described water pump opens or closes or ball valve or timing valve or automatic time delay valve.
9. tidal type implant system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inside of described water pump is provided with the time controling chip opened or closed for controlling described water pump.
10. a fish farming system, is characterized in that, comprises crawl and is superimposed upon the tidal type implant system above described crawl, and described tidal type implant system is the tidal type implant system described in claim 1 to 9 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420519451.1U CN204146136U (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | A kind of tidal type implant system and fish farming system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420519451.1U CN204146136U (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | A kind of tidal type implant system and fish farming system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204146136U true CN204146136U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420519451.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204146136U (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | A kind of tidal type implant system and fish farming system |
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| CN (1) | CN204146136U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106259150A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 陈知雨 | A kind of stereoscopic landscape breeding and planting defecator |
| CN108651258A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | 鱼生菜农业科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of tide plantation bed system |
| CN109757353A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-17 | 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of macro type multistage fish dish cultivation equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-09-10 CN CN201420519451.1U patent/CN204146136U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106259150A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 陈知雨 | A kind of stereoscopic landscape breeding and planting defecator |
| CN108651258A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | 鱼生菜农业科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of tide plantation bed system |
| CN109757353A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-17 | 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of macro type multistage fish dish cultivation equipment |
| CN109757353B (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2024-02-06 | 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 | Miniaturized multistage fish dish equipment of breeding |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20150910 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |