CN103415970A - Exterior component-equipped electric wire and wire harness having said exterior component-equipped electric wire - Google Patents
Exterior component-equipped electric wire and wire harness having said exterior component-equipped electric wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103415970A CN103415970A CN2012800093823A CN201280009382A CN103415970A CN 103415970 A CN103415970 A CN 103415970A CN 2012800093823 A CN2012800093823 A CN 2012800093823A CN 201280009382 A CN201280009382 A CN 201280009382A CN 103415970 A CN103415970 A CN 103415970A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric wire
- wire
- wire harness
- harness
- wiring cleat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000035126 Facies Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/30—Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings
- H02G3/32—Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings using mounting clamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
- F16B21/08—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part
- F16B21/086—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part the shank of the stud, pin or spigot having elevations, ribs, fins or prongs intended for deformation or tilting predominantly in a direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
- F16B21/08—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part
- F16B21/088—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part the stud, pin or spigot being integrally formed with the component to be fastened, e.g. forming part of the sheet, plate or strip
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an exterior component-equipped electric wire having an exterior component formed separably from the electric wire, and a wire harness having the exterior component-equipped electric wire. The exterior component (5) of this exterior component-equipped electric wire (2) is integrally formed with the wire (6) which is bundled in a wire bundle (3), said exterior component (5) being provided with a locking part (27) which engages with an attachment hole in a panel, and with a mounting unit (14) which mounts the wire bundle (3) routed in the panel. The mounting unit (14) is provided with engaging claws (17, 18) which engage the electric wire (6) and release the engagement with said electric wire (6) when the electric wire (6) is displaced in a direction away from the exterior component (5).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly assemble the electric wire of external component and relate to a kind of wire harness with electric wire of this assembling external component, in the electric wire of this assembling external component, electric wire is equipped with the external component that will engage with the installing hole of the plate of wiring harness.
Background technology
In automobile etc., various electronic equipments and electric component are installed.The transmission sources electric power of the power supply of battery freely is electrically connected to electronic equipment and electric component with the wire harness that is derived from the control signal of controller via connector or terminal.
Harness wiring is to the plate of the vehicle body that forms automobile etc.Wire harness is equipped with wiring cleat, wire harness pipe, Bindle wire protector etc., as the external component that will engage with the installing hole at the plate split shed.Proposed various parts as the wiring cleat that serves as external component and had the wire harness (referring to patent documentation 1 to patent documentation 3) of this wiring cleat.
To the described wire harness with wiring cleat of patent documentation 3, wiring cleat is arranged so that, when the repair and maintenance (R and M) of plate or wire harness, junction surface is become disrumpent feelings in conjunction with patent documentation 1.This makes it possible to realize repairing, maintenance of from plate, removing wire harness and wire harness or plate etc.
The correlation technique document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese documentation JP-A-2002-315164
Patent documentation 2: Japanese documentation JP-A-2005-26178
Patent documentation 3: Japanese documentation JP-A-2006-14569
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention is to be solved
Yet, in conjunction with patent documentation 1 to patent documentation 3 in described each wire harness, the electric wire of wiring cleat and wire harness forms.For this reason, the wiring cleat that has a disrumpent feelings junction surface is retained in from the wire harness that plate removes.
The workman utilizes the cutting tool destruction as scissors and knife still to remain in the wiring cleat on wire harness, takes off damaged sheet from wire harness.Although wire harness is equipped with a plurality of wiring cleats, the workman one by one takes off wiring cleat.Reduced like this operating efficiency of repairing, maintenance etc.
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly assemble the electric wire of external component and a kind of wire harness with electric wire of this assembling external component is provided, the wire-shaped of this assembling external component becomes and can separate from electric wire.
The scheme of dealing with problems
According to a first aspect of the invention, a kind of electric wire that assembles external component is provided, in the electric wire of this assembling external component, the electric wire and the external component that are bound in the electric wire harness are formed, this external component has: ，Gai junction surface, junction surface forms and can engage with the installing hole of plate; And the mounting seat, the described electric wire harness that will route to described plate is positioned in described mounting seat above, and the electric wire of described assembling external component comprises:
Engage hook, this engage hook engages with described electric wire, and when the direction superior displacement that makes described electric wire at the external component away from mounting seat, described engage hook breaks away from from described electric wire.
According to a second aspect of the invention, described engage hook when the longitudinal direction along described electric wire is spaced apart from each other with a plurality of formation.
According to a third aspect of the invention we, engage hook is placed relative to one another via electric wire.
According to a forth aspect of the invention, a kind of wire harness has: at the of the present invention first electric wire to the assembling external component defined in any one in the third aspect, and the electric wire harness.
Advantage of the present invention
According to the first invention, about the electric wire of assembling external component, electric wire engages with external component by engage hook.Therefore, at the direction superior displacement away from external component, electric wire is broken away from by making electric wire from engage hook, electric wire separates with external component thus.Therefore, omitted the work that destroys external component as the cutting tool of scissors or knife that utilizes.
According to the second invention, in the electric wire of assembling external component, electric wire engages by a plurality of engage hook, makes the engaging force be applied between electric wire and engage hook strengthen.Therefore, when the electric wire that will assemble external component removed from plate, junction surface was retained in the through hole of plate, and the external component with destroyed junction surface is retained on electric wire.
According to the 3rd invention, in the electric wire of assembling external component, electric wire engages with external component by engage hook, and this engage hook is placed relative to one another via electric wire.Therefore, the power be applied between electric wire and engage hook strengthens.Therefore, when the electric wire that will assemble external component removed from plate, junction surface was retained in the through hole of plate, and had destroyed junction surface external component and be retained on electric wire.
According to the 4th invention, can remove the external component of wire harness and do not use the cutting tool as scissors or knife etc.Therefore, improved the operating efficiency of the repair and maintenance (R and M) of wire harness or plate.In addition, eliminated the electric wire of wire harness or formation wire harness by the potential risk of damage such as the cutting tool as scissors or knife etc. or destruction.
When being attached to plate etc., wire harness is fixed to this plate reliably via the external component of the installing hole that is attached to plate.During safeguarding or repairing, by only with combination long roundnosed pliers etc., pulling external component that electric wire is separated with external component.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the wire harness of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the electric wire with wiring cleat of wire harness shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the end view of the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 obtains when along direction of arrow X-X, observing, the sectional view of the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of wanting section that is used to form the die assembly of the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the counterdie of die assembly shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 illustrates the perspective view that the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 2 separates from wiring cleat.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of wire harness, the electric wire that have wiring cleat of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the end view of the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 8.
Figure 10 realizes when along direction of arrow Y-Y, observing, the cross-sectional view of the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 8.
Figure 11 illustrates the perspective view that the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 8 separates from wiring cleat.
Figure 12 is the perspective view of the wire harness of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the perspective view of the electric wire with wiring cleat of wire harness shown in Figure 12.
Figure 14 illustrates the perspective view that the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 13 separates from wiring cleat.
Figure 15 is the perspective view of the electric wire with wiring cleat of the wire harness of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 illustrates the perspective view that the electric wire with wiring cleat shown in Figure 15 separates from wiring cleat.
Reference numerals list
1 wire harness
The electric wire of 2 assembling wiring cleats (electric wire of assembling external component)
3 electric wire harnesses
5 wiring cleats (external component)
6 electric wires
11,12 engage hook
14 mounting seats
17,18 engage hook
27 junction surfaces
Embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 16, embodiments of the invention are described.
As shown in Figure 1, the wire harness 1 of embodiments of the invention has electric wire harness 3 and serves as electric wire, the electric wire 2 assembling wiring cleat that assembles external component.By harness band 9 is wound around and forms wire harness 1 with the electric wire 2 that assembles wiring cleat around electric wire harness 3.
As shown in Figure 1, electric wire harness 3 comprises many wires 10.Electric wire 10 comprises conductive core line and insulating sleeve.Heart yearn is formed by many stranded conductors.Wire is made by conducting metal.Sheath covers heart yearn and is made by the synthetic resin as Corvic.Heart yearn also can be made by solid conductor.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the electric wire 2 of assembling wiring cleat has electric wire 6 and the wiring cleat 5 that serves as external component.The electric wire 2 of assembling wiring cleat is by injection moulding forms to molten resin, and electric wire 6 embeds and is molded in resin.Electric wire 2 and the electric wire 6 of assembling wiring cleat combine.External component can also be other parts, as Bindle wire protector and wire harness pipe.
As shown in Figure 4, electric wire 6 has conductive core line 7 and insulating sleeve 8.Heart yearn 7 forms by stranded multiple conducting wires.The wire that forms heart yearn 7 is made by conducting metal.Sheath 8 covers heart yearn 7.For this reason, the outer surface of electric wire 6 is corresponding to the outer surface of sheath 8.Heart yearn 7 also can be formed by solid conductor.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, each wiring cleat 5 is equipped with guiding groove 20, and this guiding groove 20 holds electric wire 6; And engage hook 17,18, these engage hook 17,18 respective edges along guiding groove 20 are upright and engage with electric wire 6; This guiding groove 20 and this engage hook 17,18 are arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat 14 that forms thin sheet form.In wiring cleat 5, junction surface 27 and press section 21 are arranged on the downside of mounting seat 14, and wherein the installing hole of this junction surface 27 plate that will route to wire harness 1 engages, and press section 21 pushes plates when junction surface 27 engages with installing hole.Wiring cleat 5 is formed by the flexible synthetic resin as acrylic resin.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, to form the profile become than press section 21 wider for mounting seat 14.This has suppressed electric wire harness 3 contact squeeze sections 21.This has also suppressed the generation of the large rocking action of the mounting seat 14 that will cause when mounting seat 14 contact plate surface.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, guiding groove 20 forms the semicircle shape consistent with the profile of electric wire 6.Therefore, electric wire 6 is directed and stably be contained in this guiding groove 20 in guiding groove 20.This prevents that electric wire 6 from wriggling on mounting seat 14, or prevents that the electric wire 6 that will cause when mounting seat 14 longitudinal directions with respect to electric wire 6 rotate is from engage hook 17 and 18 disengagings.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, engage hook 17 forms with the consistent circular shape of the profile with electric wire 6 with 18.Pair of engaging hook 17 and 18 forms single junction surface, and engage hook 17 and 18 is arranged to via electric wire 6 toward each other.Particularly, engage hook 17 and 18 is arranged on electric wire 6 and is clipped in the position between it.Engage hook 17 is erect along an edge of guiding groove 20, and tilts gradually towards another edge of guiding groove 20.Engage hook 18 is erect along another edge of guiding groove 20, and tilts gradually towards an edge of guiding groove 20.Because wiring cleat 5 is made by the flexible synthetic resin as acrylic resin, so when with respect to mounting seat 14, upwards pulling electric wire 6, engage hook 17 and 18 becomes flexibly or plastically distortion, electric wire 6 is broken away from from engage hook 17 and 18.
As shown in Figure 3, junction surface 27 by the pillar 22 of erectting on the downside at mounting seat 14 and 23 and pair of engaging sheet 24 and 25 form.Pillar 22 and 23 extends on the direction of the downside quadrature with mounting seat 14.Described pair of engaging sheet 24 and 25 front sides from each pillar 22 and 23 are towards their cardinal extremity extension and inclination, in order to further be moved away from each other towards cardinal extremity.And pillar 22 and 23 is arranged in such a way: described pair of engaging sheet 24 and 25 the direction of waving become and are parallel to the longitudinal direction of electric wire 6.Rely on this point, the vibration acted on electric wire 6 along the longitudinal direction of electric wire 6 is suppressed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, press section 21 forms the conical shaped shape, and its open lower side becomes more and more wider on downward direction.The edge of press section 21 is between each free end and pillar 22 and 23 of described pair of engaging sheet 24 and 25.
Therefore, when junction surface 27 enters the installing hole of plate, described pair of engaging sheet 24 and 25 the free end strain that becomes on its direction close to each other.Subsequently, after installing hole was passed at junction surface 27, described pair of engaging sheet 24 and 25 free end separately were out of shape on its direction away from each other under elastic restoring force.Described pair of engaging sheet 24 contacts the edge of installing hole with 25 free end, thereby strengthens the engaging force at junction surface 27, makes between junction surface 27 and installing hole and produces and engage reliably.
As shown in Figure 5, for the die assembly 60 of the electric wire 2 of molded assembling wiring cleat, be horizontally separated formula, and formed by mold 61 and bed die 62.Linear cavity 64 and wire clamp chamber 63 are formed on mold 61 and bed die 62 in each, and linear cavity 64 forms along the profile of electric wire 6, and wire clamp chamber 63 forms along the profile of the wiring cleat 5 that is attached to electric wire 6.
A plurality of wire clamps chamber 63 also can be arranged on following position: the position that each chamber can engage with the installing hole of plate corresponding to wiring cleat with respect to the position of electric wire 6.The meaning of statement " a plurality of wire clamps chamber 63 is placed with the position that makes wire clamp chamber 63 can engage with each installing hole of plate corresponding to wire clamp 63 with respect to the position of electric wire 6 " is as follows.Particularly, by by molten resin injection moulding in a plurality of wire clamps chamber 63, and produce the electric wire 2 of assembling wiring cleat, determined position with respect to linear cavity 64 when described a plurality of wire clamps chamber 63 is maintained at design wire harness 1.In the electric wire 2 of such assembling wiring cleat, except will be the error occurred during injection moulding, a plurality of wiring cleats 5 with respect to the position of electric wire 6 corresponding to determined position when the design.
As shown in Figure 6, linear cavity 64 and wire clamp chamber 63 upwards are formed in bed die 62.Linear cavity 64 is provided with for electric wire 6 is directed to outside outlet 65 and 66 from the two ends of mold 61 and bed die 62.Die assembly 60 can be also vertical split.
Electric wire 2 by the molded assembling wiring cleat of die assembly 60 is placed along the longitudinal direction of electric wire harness 3, and wherein this electric wire harness 3 connects up on the electric wire orientation tool be arranged on distributing board.As shown in Figure 1, harness band 9 is wound around around electric wire 6 and the electric wire harness 3 of the electric wire 2 of assembling wiring cleat, and electric wire 6 and electric wire harness 3 are fixed together thus.So manufactured the wire harness 1 of the electric wire 2 with assembling wiring cleat.The wire harness 1 of so manufacturing is fixed to the plate of automobile etc. with desired wiring form.
In the repairing of wire harness 1 or plate or while safeguarding, the junction surface of the wiring cleat 5 of the electric wire 2 of assembling wiring cleat 27 is destroyed, thus wire harness 1 is taken out from plate.Utilize combination long roundnosed pliers etc. to pull the wiring cleat 5 with destroyed junction surface 27, so engage hook 17 and 18 distortion, thereby electric wire 6 is broken away from from engage hook 17 and 18.
As shown in Figure 7, the wiring cleat 5 broken away from from electric wire 6 separates with electric wire 6, and afterwards, abandons this wiring cleat 5.Then, plate or wire harness 1 placed under repair or safeguard, and new strap clamp or general wiring cleat are assembled to wire harness 1, then wire harness being fixed to plate with desired wiring form.
In the wire harness 1 of this embodiment, the electric wire 2 of assembling wiring cleat has following structure: the electric wire 6 that will be bound in electric wire harness 3 forms with wiring cleat 5, and this wiring cleat 5 has: ，Gai junction surface, junction surface will engage with the installing hole of plate; With mounting seat 14, the electric wire harness 3 of plate to be routed to is placed on this mounting seat 14.Mounting seat 14 is equipped with engage hook 17 and 18, and electric wire 6 engages with this engage hook 17 and 18, and when electric wire 6 during at its superior displacement of direction away from wiring cleat 5, engage hook 17 and 18 is from electric wire 6 disengagings.Engage hook 17 and 18 when the longitudinal direction along electric wire 6 is spaced apart from each other with a plurality of formation.Engage hook 17 and 18 is arranged on electric wire 6 is clipped in to the position between them.
Therefore, when being attached to plate etc., wire harness 1 is fixed to this plate reliably via the wiring cleat 5 of the installing hole that is attached to this plate.During safeguarding or repairing, by only utilize combination long roundnosed pliers pull wiring cleat 5 make electric wire 6 and wiring cleat 5 separated from one another.
The electric wire 2 of assembling wiring cleat is attached at least one wire 10 along the longitudinal direction of electric wire 10, and harness band 9 has been manufactured wire harness 1 thus around described assembling wiring cleat electric wire 2 and 10 windings of described at least one wire.Therefore, process and the step of assembling wire harness 1 have been simplified.
A plurality of wire clamps chamber 63 is placed to the position made with respect to electric wire 6 and becomes the position that wiring cleat can engage with the corresponding installing hole of plate.Because therefore the installation site of a plurality of wiring cleats 5 becomes highly accurate, so easily aim at the installation site of wiring cleat 5.
(the second embodiment)
The second embodiment of wire harness of the present invention is described referring now to Fig. 1 and Fig. 8 to Figure 11.With about those identical parts of the described parts of embodiment, be assigned with identical reference number, and omit herein their explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, the wire harness 1A of the second embodiment of the present invention has: the electric wire 2A of electric wire harness 3 and assembling wiring cleat.As shown in Figure 8, the electric wire 2A of assembling wiring cleat has: electric wire 6 and wiring cleat 5A.In this respect, external component can be Bindle wire protector, wire harness pipe etc.
As shown in Figure 8, in wiring cleat 5A, the holding parts 15 of fixing electric wire 6 is erected on the top surface of the mounting seat 14 that forms thin sheet form.In wiring cleat 5A, junction surface 27 and press section 21 are arranged on the downside of mounting seat 14, and junction surface 27 engages with the installing hole of the plate that wire harness 1A routes to; Press section 21 extruding plates when junction surface 27 engages with installing hole.Wiring cleat 5 is formed by the flexible synthetic resin as acrylic resin.
As Fig. 8, to shown in Figure 10, hold the guiding groove 20 of electric wire 6, the engage hook 11,12 of erectting along the respective edges of guiding groove 20 and the narrow gap 13 be formed between this engage hook 11 and 12 be arranged in holding parts 15.Guiding groove 20 forms the semicircle shape consistent with the profile of electric wire 6.Therefore, due to electric wire 6 by whole guiding groove 20 fixings, so the wiring cleat 5 improved by the first embodiment applies the power with fixing electric wire 6.
Engage hook 11 and 12 longitudinal directions along electric wire 6 and spread all over whole mounting seat 14 and extend.Engage hook 11 and 12 is configured to via electric wire 6 toward each other.Because wiring cleat 5 is made by the flexible synthetic resin as acrylic resin, so when with respect to mounting seat 14, upwards pulling electric wire 6, narrow gap 13 expands, so electric wire 6 breaks away from from engage hook 11 and 12.
The junction surface 27 of the wiring cleat 5A of the electric wire 2A of assembling wiring cleat is destroyed in the repairing of wire harness 1A or plate or while safeguarding, thus wire harness 1 is taken out from plate.Utilize combination long roundnosed pliers etc. to pull the wiring cleat 5A with destroyed junction surface 27, therefore narrow gap 13 becomes and expands and be out of shape, thereby electric wire 6 is broken away from from narrow gap 13.
As shown in figure 11, the wiring cleat 5A broken away from from electric wire 6 separates with electric wire 6, and abandons this wiring cleat 5A.Then, plate or wire harness 1A placed under repair or safeguard, and new strap clamp or general wiring cleat are attached to wire harness 1, then wire harness being fixed to plate with desired wiring form.
In the wire harness 1A of the second embodiment, the electric wire 2A of assembling wiring cleat has following structure: the electric wire 6 that will be bound in electric wire harness 3 forms with wiring cleat 5A, this wiring cleat 5A has: 27，Gai junction surface, junction surface 27 will engage with the installing hole of plate; And mounting seat 14, the electric wire harness 3 that is routed to plate is placed on this mounting seat 14.Mounting seat 14 is equipped with engage hook 17 and 18, and electric wire 6 engages with engage hook 17 and 18, and when making electric wire 6 at its superior displacement of direction away from wiring cleat 5A, engage hook 17 and 18 breaks away from from electric wire 6.Engage hook 17 and 18 is configured to via electric wire 6 toward each other.
Therefore, when being attached to plate etc., wire harness 1A is fixed to this plate reliably via the wiring cleat 5A of the installing hole that is attached to this plate.During safeguarding or repairing, by only utilize combination long roundnosed pliers pull wiring cleat 5 make electric wire 6 and wiring cleat 5 separated from one another.
The electric wire 2A of assembling wiring cleat is attached at least one wire 10 along electric wire 10 longitudinal directions, and harness band 9 is manufactured wire harness 1A thus around electric wire 2 and 10 windings of described at least one wire of described assembling wiring cleat.Therefore, process and the step of assembling wire harness 1A have been simplified.
(the 3rd embodiment)
The 3rd embodiment of wire harness of the present invention is described referring now to Figure 12 to Figure 14.With about those identical parts of the described parts of described embodiment, be assigned with identical reference number, and omit herein their explanation.
As shown in figure 12, the wire harness 1B of the third embodiment of the present invention has: the electric wire 2B of electric wire harness 3 and assembling wiring cleat.As shown in figure 13, the electric wire 2B of assembling wiring cleat has: electric wire 6 and wiring cleat 5B.In this respect, external component can be Bindle wire protector, wire harness pipe etc.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, in wiring cleat 5B, guiding groove 20 and engage hook 17,18 are arranged on the top surface of mounting seat 14 of the shape that forms thin plate, and this guiding groove 20 holds electric wire 6, and these engage hook 17,18 respective edges along guiding groove 20 are upright and engage with electric wire 6.
In wiring cleat 5B, junction surface 27 and press section 21 are arranged on the downside of mounting seat 14, and this junction surface 27 engages with the installing hole of the plate that wire harness 1B routes to; These press section 21 these plates of extruding when junction surface 27 engages with installing hole.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, engage hook 17 with 18 with the consistent circular-arc formation of the profile with electric wire 6.Described pair of engaging hook 17 and 18 forms single junction surface, and engage hook 17 and 18 is arranged to via electric wire 6 toward each other.Particularly, engage hook 17 and 18 is arranged on electric wire 6 and is sandwiched in the position between it.Engage hook 17 is erect along an edge of guiding groove 20, and tilts gradually towards another edge of guiding groove 20.Engage hook 18 is erect along another edge of guiding groove 20, and tilts gradually towards an edge of guiding groove 20.Because wiring cleat 5 is made by the flexible synthetic resin as acrylic resin, so when electric wire 6 was departed from the direction away from wiring cleat 5B, engage hook 17 and 18 became flexibly or plastically distortion, so electric wire 6 breaks away from from engage hook 17 and 18.
The junction surface 27 of the wiring cleat 5B of the electric wire 2B of assembling wiring cleat is destroyed in the repairing of wire harness 1B or plate or while safeguarding, thus wire harness 1B is taken out from plate.Utilize combination long roundnosed pliers etc. to pull the wiring cleat 5B with destroyed junction surface 27, so engage hook 17 and 18 distortion, thereby electric wire 6 is broken away from from engage hook 17 and 18.
As shown in Figure 14, the wiring cleat 5B broken away from from electric wire 6 separates with electric wire 6, and thereafter, abandons this wiring cleat 5B.Then, plate or wire harness 1B placed under repair or safeguard, and new strap clamp or general wiring cleat are attached to wire harness 1B, then wire harness being fixed to plate with desired wiring form.
In the wire harness 1B of the 3rd embodiment, the electric wire 2B of assembling wiring cleat has following structure: the electric wire 6 that will be bound in electric wire harness 3 forms with wiring cleat 5B, this wiring cleat 5 has: ，Gai junction surface, junction surface will engage with the installing hole of plate; And mounting seat 14, the electric wire harness 3 that is routed to plate is placed on this mounting seat 14.Mounting seat 14 is equipped with engage hook 17 and 18, and electric wire 6 engages with engage hook 17 and 18, and when making electric wire 6 at its superior displacement of direction away from wiring cleat 5B, this engage hook 17 and 18 breaks away from from electric wire 6.Engage hook 17 and 18 when the longitudinal direction along electric wire 6 is spaced apart from each other with a plurality of formation.Engage hook 17 and 18 is arranged on electric wire 6 is clipped in to the position between them.Mounting seat 14 is provided with facies posterior hepatis 19, and this facies posterior hepatis 19 is that extension and the harness band 9 of mounting seat 14 will be attached to this facies posterior hepatis 19.
Therefore, when being attached to plate etc., wire harness 1B is fixed to this plate reliably via the wiring cleat 5B of the installing hole that is attached to this plate.During safeguarding or repairing, by only utilize combination long roundnosed pliers pull wiring cleat 5B make electric wire 6 and wiring cleat 5B separated from one another.
The electric wire 2B of assembling wiring cleat is attached at least one wire 10 along the longitudinal direction of electric wire, and harness band 9 is manufactured wire harness 1B thus around electric wire 2B and 10 windings of described at least one wire of described assembling wiring cleat.Therefore, process and the step of assembling wire harness 1B have been simplified.
Owing in wire harness 1B, utilizing harness band 9 electric wire harness 3 to be attached to the facies posterior hepatis 19 of wiring cleat 5B, so electric wire 6 is by wiring cleat 5B fixing more stably.
(the 4th embodiment)
The 4th embodiment of wire harness of the present invention is described referring now to Figure 12 and Figure 15 and Figure 16.With about those identical parts of the described parts of these embodiment, be assigned with identical Reference numeral, and omit herein their explanation.
As shown in figure 12, the wire harness 1C of the fourth embodiment of the present invention has: the electric wire 2C of electric wire harness 3 and assembling wiring cleat.As shown in figure 15, the electric wire 2C of assembling wiring cleat has: electric wire 6 and wiring cleat 5C.In this respect, external component can be Bindle wire protector, wire harness pipe etc.
As shown in figure 15, in wiring cleat 5C, the holding parts 15 of fixing electric wire 6 is erected on the top surface of the mounting seat 14 that forms thin sheet form.Wiring cleat 5C is provided with: facies posterior hepatis 19, this facies posterior hepatis 19 are extensions of mounting seat 14, and harness band 9 will be attached to this facies posterior hepatis 19.Wiring cleat 5C is equipped with on the downside of mounting seat 14: 27，Gai junction surface 27, junction surface engages with the installing hole of the plate that wire harness 1 routes to; And press section 21, when junction surface 27 engages with installing hole, these press section 21 extruding plates.Wiring cleat 5C is formed by the flexible synthetic resin as acrylic resin.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, guiding groove 20, engage hook 11,12 and narrow gap 13 are arranged in holding parts 15; This guiding groove 20 holds electric wire 6; These engage hook 11,12 respective edges along guiding groove 20 are erect; This narrow gap 13 is formed between engage hook 11 and 12.Guiding groove forms the semicircle shape consistent with the profile of electric wire 6.In engage hook 11 and 12, because wiring cleat 5C is made by the flexible synthetic resin as acrylic resin, so when electric wire 6 was departed from along the direction away from mounting seat 14, the narrow gap 13 between engage hook 11 and 12 expanded, so electric wire 6 breaks away from from engage hook 11 and 12.
The junction surface 27 of the wiring cleat 5C of the electric wire 2C of assembling wiring cleat is destroyed in the repairing of wire harness 1 or plate or while safeguarding, thus wire harness 1 is taken out from plate.Utilize combination long roundnosed pliers etc. to pull the wiring cleat 5C with destroyed junction surface 27, and therefore distortion of engage hook 11 and 12, thereby electric wire 6 is broken away from from engage hook 11 and 12.
As shown in figure 16, the wiring cleat 5C broken away from from electric wire 6 separates with electric wire 6, and abandons this wiring cleat 5C.Then, plate or wire harness 1C placed under repair or safeguard, and new strap clamp or general wiring cleat are attached to wire harness 1C, then wire harness being fixed to plate with desired wiring form.
In the wire harness 1C of the 4th embodiment, the electric wire 2A of assembling wiring cleat has following structure: the electric wire 6 that will be bound in electric wire harness 3 forms with wiring cleat 5A, this wiring cleat 5A has: 27，Gai junction surface, junction surface 27 will engage with the installing hole of plate; And mounting seat 14, the electric wire harness 3 that is arranged to plate is placed on this mounting seat 14.Mounting seat 14 is equipped with: engage hook 17 and 18, electric wire 6 engages with engage hook 17 and 18, and when making electric wire 6 at its superior displacement of direction away from wiring cleat 5A, engage hook 17 and 18 breaks away from from electric wire 6.Engage hook 17 and 18 is configured to via electric wire 6 toward each other.Mounting seat 14 is provided with: facies posterior hepatis 19, this facies posterior hepatis 19 are extensions of mounting seat 14, and harness band 9 will be attached to this facies posterior hepatis 19.
Therefore, when being attached to plate etc., wire harness 1C is fixed to this plate reliably via the wiring cleat 5C of the installing hole that is attached to this plate.During safeguarding or repairing, by only utilize combination long roundnosed pliers pull wiring cleat 5C make electric wire 6 and wiring cleat 5C separated from one another.
The electric wire 2C of assembling wiring cleat is attached at least one wire 10 along the longitudinal direction of electric wire, and harness band 9 is manufactured wire harness 1B thus around electric wire 2C and 10 windings of described at least one wire of described assembling wiring cleat.Therefore, process and the step of assembling wire harness 1B have been simplified.
Owing in wire harness 1B, utilizing harness band 9 electric wire harness 3 to be attached to the facies posterior hepatis 19 of wiring cleat 5C, so electric wire 6 is by wiring cleat 5C fixing more stably.
A plurality of wire clamps chamber 63 is placed to the position made with respect to electric wire 6 and becomes the position that wire clamp can engage with the corresponding installing hole of plate.Because therefore the installation position of a plurality of wiring cleat 5C becomes highly accurate, so easily aim at the installation position of wiring cleat 5C.
Incidentally, described embodiment is only the explanation of canonical form of the present invention, and the present invention will be not limited to described embodiment.Specifically, the present invention can be in the situation that do not break away from essential characteristic of the present invention in modified in various forms and implement.
Although described the present invention in detail by the reference specific embodiment, for those skilled in the art, it is evident that, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention easily carries out various changes or modification.
The application is based on the Japanese patent application (JP-2011-030751) of submitting on February 16th, 2011, and the theme of this Japanese patent application is incorporated to herein by reference with its integral body.
Industrial applicibility
In the electric wire of assembling external component of the present invention, electric wire utilizes engage hook to engage with external component.Therefore, by making electric wire, at its superior displacement of direction away from external component, electric wire is broken away from from engage hook, thereby electric wire is separated with external component.Therefore, omitted the work that destroys external component as the cutting tool of scissors or knife that utilizes.The same, the present invention is useful for the wire harness that comprises the electric wire that assembles external component.
Claims (4)
1. electric wire that assembles external component, in the electric wire of this assembling external component, external component forms with the electric wire that will be bound in the electric wire harness, and this external component has: ，Gai junction surface, junction surface forms and can engage with the installing hole of plate; And the mounting seat, the described electric wire harness that will route to described plate is positioned in described mounting seat above, and the electric wire of described assembling external component comprises:
Engage hook, this engage hook engages with described electric wire, and when the direction superior displacement that makes described electric wire at the external component away from mounting seat, described engage hook breaks away from from described electric wire.
2. the electric wire of assembling external component according to claim 1, wherein, described engage hook when the longitudinal direction along described electric wire is spaced apart from each other with a plurality of formation.
3. the electric wire of assembling external component according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described engage hook is placed relative to one another via described electric wire.
4. a wire harness, have: according to the electric wire of any one the assembling external component limited in claims 1 to 3; And electric wire harness.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011030751A JP5798756B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Electrical wire with exterior component and wire harness having electrical wire with exterior component |
| JP2011-030751 | 2011-02-16 | ||
| PCT/JP2012/053678 WO2012111758A1 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | Exterior component-equipped electric wire and wire harness having said exterior component-equipped electric wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103415970A true CN103415970A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103415970B CN103415970B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=46672670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280009382.3A Active CN103415970B (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | Assemble the wire harness of the electric wire of external component and the electric wire with the assembling external component |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5798756B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103415970B (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112013020740A2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012111758A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6127416U (en) * | 1984-07-21 | 1986-02-19 | 住友電装株式会社 | Clamp for wire harness |
| CN101170244A (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-30 | 住友电装株式会社 | Clamp for use in wire harness |
| JP2010146790A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | Yazaki Corp | Wire harness |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60982U (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-07 | シャープ株式会社 | Lead wire support device |
-
2011
- 2011-02-16 JP JP2011030751A patent/JP5798756B2/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-02-16 CN CN201280009382.3A patent/CN103415970B/en active Active
- 2012-02-16 BR BR112013020740A patent/BR112013020740A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-02-16 WO PCT/JP2012/053678 patent/WO2012111758A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6127416U (en) * | 1984-07-21 | 1986-02-19 | 住友電装株式会社 | Clamp for wire harness |
| CN101170244A (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-30 | 住友电装株式会社 | Clamp for use in wire harness |
| JP2010146790A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | Yazaki Corp | Wire harness |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR112013020740A2 (en) | 2016-10-18 |
| WO2012111758A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
| JP2012170279A (en) | 2012-09-06 |
| JP5798756B2 (en) | 2015-10-21 |
| CN103415970B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10131293B2 (en) | Automobile power supply device | |
| US8337251B2 (en) | Tolerance-compensating current distribution board | |
| CN102016333A (en) | Clip for holding two parts together | |
| US8926246B2 (en) | Bolt support structure | |
| US20150129305A1 (en) | Shield connector | |
| JP5806015B2 (en) | Electrical junction box | |
| US8083537B2 (en) | Grounding wire connection device | |
| WO2016104101A1 (en) | Power supply device for automobile | |
| US20070264865A1 (en) | Mounting structure and method for removing linear member | |
| KR200431314Y1 (en) | band cable | |
| JP2012182051A (en) | Bus bar | |
| CN103415970A (en) | Exterior component-equipped electric wire and wire harness having said exterior component-equipped electric wire | |
| JP6048472B2 (en) | Wire harness module | |
| JP5798757B2 (en) | Electrical wire with exterior component and wire harness having electrical wire with exterior component | |
| JP2020087559A (en) | Flat wiring material | |
| JP2009176577A (en) | Feeder-connecting terminal | |
| US12005844B2 (en) | Flat harness attachment structure, flat harness attachment component, and attachment component-equipped flat harness | |
| JP5550428B2 (en) | Electrical junction box | |
| KR200466124Y1 (en) | Multipurpose combination type clip | |
| KR200421637Y1 (en) | circle type band cable | |
| KR200445865Y1 (en) | Wire harness fixing device | |
| KR20090063723A (en) | Wiring harness protector | |
| JP5013608B2 (en) | Distribution board input / output fixed structure | |
| JP6668104B2 (en) | Repair method of wire bundle | |
| KR200443361Y1 (en) | Clip for fixing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |