CN103385371A - Feed for squaliobarbus curriculus - Google Patents
Feed for squaliobarbus curriculus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103385371A CN103385371A CN2013102393072A CN201310239307A CN103385371A CN 103385371 A CN103385371 A CN 103385371A CN 2013102393072 A CN2013102393072 A CN 2013102393072A CN 201310239307 A CN201310239307 A CN 201310239307A CN 103385371 A CN103385371 A CN 103385371A
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- squaliobarbus curriculus
- curriculus
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed for squaliobarbus curriculus. The feed comprises, by weight, 6.8 to 12.6% of corn, 5.4 to 8.5% of rice bran, 5.4 to 8.5% of wheat bran, 5.4 to 12.6% of wheat middling, 12.6 to 20.8% of fish meal, 41.2 to 50.4% of a bean cake, 2% of a mineral matter mixed salt and 1 to 1.5% of a compound premix for freshwater fish; the feed is prepared by mixing the above-mentioned components, and the protein content of the feed is 29 to 34%. The feed is prepared based on different nutritional requirements of squaliobarbus curriculus in each growth stage, meets nutritional requirements of squaliobarbus curriculus in each growth stage and promotes the growth speed, quality and gonadal development of squaliobarbus curriculus while guaranteeing nutrients needed by squaliobarbus curriculus every day; moreover, a formula for the feed is reasonable, varieties of the raw materials of the feed are simple, and the raw materials are convenient to purchase and manage and facilitate preparation of the feed; and the feed has the advantages of comprehensive nutrients, high cost performance, substantial conservation of cost and increase of the income of aquarists.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the feed of a kind of aquatic livestock, especially relate to a kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus feed.
Background technology
Squaliobarbus curriculus belongs to Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae, Leuciscinae, Squaliobarbus curriculus and belongs to, and the Zhenjiang, Jiangsu area is commonly called as rudd, weeds fish, and each water system of the whole nation all has distribution, is a kind of fast, strong adaptability of growing, feeding habits are assorted, commodity value is high economic fish.
Squaliobarbus curriculus is higher to animals and plants crude protein and plant cellulose digestible energy demand, so Squaliobarbus curriculus is liked the water plant bait such as wheel animalcule in the drinking water body, organic debris, algae, eel grass, waterweed, duckweed and kept growth in natural water area.At present Squaliobarbus curriculus propagate process artificially, the culturist often cultivates Squaliobarbus curriculus according to the raising experience of other fish, the feed of preparation can not meet the demand of each growth phase of Squaliobarbus curriculus to the demand of protein and himself growth fully.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of feed that can meet each growth phase nutritional need of Squaliobarbus curriculus, and this feed can meet the demand of each growth phase of Squaliobarbus curriculus to protein, can meet again the demand of himself growing.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus feed, the component that mainly comprises following percentage by weight mixes: corn 6.8～12.6%, rice bran 5.4～8.5%, wheat bran 5.4～8.5%, inferior powder 5.4～12.6%, fish meal 12.6～20.8%, soya-bean cake 41.2～50.4%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1～1.5%, the protein content in this feed are 29～34%.
Preferably feed formula is: corn 10.9%, rice bran 5.4%, wheat bran 5.4%, inferior powder 5.4%, fish meal 20.8%, soya-bean cake 48.6%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.5% mix, protein content in this feed is 34%, the suitable Squaliobarbus curriculus nurture of fish fingerlings stage of this feed uses, the high facilitation good to growing of fingerling of protein content in feed, the particle diameter of this feed is that powdery is to 1mm.
Preferably feed formula is: corn 6.8%, rice bran 8.5%, wheat bran 8.5%, inferior powder 10.2%, fish meal 12.6%, soya-bean cake 50.4%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.0% mix, protein content in this feed is 31%, and its suitable Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish breeding phase uses.By increasing the ratio of flour component in feed, and then increased the content of starch, be conducive to improve the body weight of Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish, by increasing the component ratio of fresh-water fishes compound premix in feed, promoted the long of Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish and the disease-resistant function that has strengthened them, the particle diameter of this feed is 2～4mm.
Preferably feed formula is: corn 12.6%, rice bran 8.4%, wheat bran 8.4%, inferior powder 12.6%, fish meal 13.8%, soya-bean cake 41.2%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.0% mix, protein content in this feed is 29%, its suitable Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population reinforced cultivating stage uses, reduce by the content with protein in feed, be conducive to improve relative fish brood amount and the artificial induced spawning rate of Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population, the particle diameter of this feed is 5～6mm.
beneficial effect: the present invention be directed to the feed that the Different Nutrition demand of each stage of growth of Squaliobarbus curriculus is prepared, it has met the nutritional need of each growth phase of Squaliobarbus curriculus, and can also improve the speed of growth of Squaliobarbus curriculus when guaranteeing Squaliobarbus curriculus desired nutritional every day, quality and gonad development, in addition, feed formula of the present invention is reasonable, fingerling, the raw material of adult fish and parent population feed is basic identical, raw material type is simple, be convenient to buy and management, also convenient configuration, finally, feed nutrition of the present invention is comprehensive, cost performance is high, can greatly save cost, improve culturist's income.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention, should understand these embodiment only is not used in and limits the scope of the invention for explanation the present invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
Squaliobarbus curriculus is that Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Leuciscinae Squaliobarbus curriculus belongs to, two age fish be sexal maturity, its characteristics are mainly the vegetalitas fish, and are higher to the demand of protein, and feed of the present invention is mainly allocated it in fish feed into and thrown something and fed again after it is ground to graininess.
In the present invention, each component of man-made feeds is commercially available prod.Mineral matter salt-mixture of the present invention is the mineral feed salt powder of being produced by the far logical great achievement feed Co., Ltd in the Inner Mongol.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus feed for fingerling, mainly the component by following percentage by weight mixes: corn 10.9%, rice bran 5.4%, wheat bran 5.4%, inferior powder 5.4%, fish meal 20.8%, soya-bean cake 48.6%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.5%.Protein content in this feed is 34%, and its suitable Squaliobarbus curriculus nurture of fish fingerlings stage uses, and in feed, the content of protein is high, the facilitation good to growing of fingerling, and the particle diameter of this feed is powdery.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus adult feedstuff, mainly the component by following percentage by weight mixes: corn 6.8%, rice bran 8.5%, wheat bran 8.5%, inferior powder 10.2%, fish meal 12.6%, soya-bean cake 50.4%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.0%, protein content in this feed is 31%, and its suitable Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish breeding phase uses.By increasing the ratio of flour component in feed, and then increased the content of starch, be conducive to improve the body weight of Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish, by increasing the component ratio of fresh-water fishes compound premix in feed, promoted the long of Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish and the disease-resistant function that has strengthened them, the particle diameter of this feed is 2mm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population feed, mainly the component by following percentage by weight mixes: corn 12.6%, rice bran 8.4%, wheat bran 8.4%, inferior powder 12.6%, fish meal 13.8%, soya-bean cake 41.2%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.0%, protein content in this feed is 29%, its suitable Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population reinforced cultivating stage uses, reduce by the content with protein in feed, be conducive to improve relative fish brood amount and the artificial induced spawning rate of Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population, the particle diameter of this feed is 5mm.
Test example 1
Throw in the Squaliobarbus curriculus summer flower 35000 tail/mus of 3 ㎝/tail June to pond.With the isolation of the part in pond as a control group, the dish cake of throwing something and feeding is raised, and area of isolation is not as experimental group, the feed for fingerling of the embodiment 1 that throws something and feeds, in December during clear pond respectively from isolated area and not isolated area randomly draw 50 tail Squaliobarbus curriculus fingerlings and measure, its result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1 Squaliobarbus curriculus fingerling is thrown something and fed and is implemented 1 the growth contrast that feed is raised and the dish cake of throwing something and feeding is raised
As can be seen from Table 1, utilize the Squaliobarbus curriculus fingerling of feed for fingerling raising of the present invention at the Squaliobarbus curriculus fingerling of all apparently higher than the dish cake of throwing something and feeding, raising aspect build, body weight and survival rate, feed for fingerling of the present invention has improved the growth level of fingerling greatly.
Test example 2
Throw in 12 ㎝/tail Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish 600 tail/mus January to pond.With the isolation of the part in pond as a control group, the dish cake of throwing something and feeding is raised, and area of isolation is not as experimental group, the adult feedstuff of the embodiment 2 that throws something and feeds, in November during clear pond respectively from isolated area and not isolated area randomly draw 30 tail Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fishes and measure, its result is as shown in table 2:
The throw something and feed growth contrast that feed is raised and the dish cake of throwing something and feeding is raised of embodiment 2 of table 2 Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish
As can be seen from Table 2, utilize Squaliobarbus curriculus fingerling build, body weight and the survival rate of adult feedstuff raising of the present invention all apparently higher than the Squaliobarbus curriculus adult fish of the dish cake raising of throwing something and feeding, adult feedstuff of the present invention has improved individual body length and the whose body weight of adult fish greatly.
Test example 3
Throw in 1.5 kilograms/tail Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population, 100 tail/mus in forward direction in January pond, with the isolation of the part in pond as a control group, the dish cake of throwing something and feeding is raised, area of isolation is not as experimental group, the throw something and feed parent population feed of embodiment 3, in mid-May respectively from isolated area and not isolated area catch and select the 20 female Squaliobarbus curriculus parent populations of tail to carry out artificial medicine to hasten parturition, measure the spawning rate of Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population, fish brood amount and fish-egg rate of fertilization relatively, result is as shown in table 3:
The throw something and feed artificial propagation contrast of embodiment 3 feeds and the dish cake reinforced cultivating of throwing something and feeding of table 3 Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population
As can be seen from Table 3, the Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population that utilizes parent population feed enhancement of the present invention to cultivate, improved fish brood amount, spawning rate and the rate of fertilization of parent population greatly, and parent population feed of the present invention is conducive to the artificial propagation of Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population.
Claims (4)
1. a Squaliobarbus curriculus feed, is characterized in that: the component that mainly comprises following percentage by weight: corn 6.8～12.6%, rice bran 5.4～8.5%, wheat bran 5.4～8.5%, inferior powder 5.4～12.6%, fish meal 12.6～20.8%, soya-bean cake 41.2～50.4%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1～1.5%.
2. Squaliobarbus curriculus feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the component that mainly comprises following percentage by weight: corn 10.9%, rice bran 5.4%, wheat bran 5.4%, inferior powder 5.4%, fish meal 20.8%, soya-bean cake 48.6%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.5%.
3. Squaliobarbus curriculus feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the component that mainly comprises following percentage by weight: corn 6.8%, rice bran 8.5%, wheat bran 8.5%, inferior powder 10.2%, fish meal 12.6%, soya-bean cake 50.4%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.0%.
4. Squaliobarbus curriculus feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the component that mainly comprises following percentage by weight: corn 12.6%, rice bran 8.4%, wheat bran 8.4%, inferior powder 12.6%, fish meal 13.8%, soya-bean cake 41.2%, mineral matter salt-mixture 2% and fresh-water fishes compound premix 1.0%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310239307.2A CN103385371B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310239307.2A CN103385371B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus feed |
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| CN103385371A true CN103385371A (en) | 2013-11-13 |
| CN103385371B CN103385371B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| CN201310239307.2A Active CN103385371B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus feed |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106306579A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 | Intensive culture fish feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106343246A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 | Polyculture fish feed capable of preventing gill rot and preparation method thereof |
| CN106417993A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 | Disease resistance enhancing feed for refinedly cultured fish and preparation method thereof |
| CN106719156A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 叶忠平 | A kind of method of utilization cage rearing Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population |
| CN106719151A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉市农业科学技术研究院水产科学研究所 | A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus large size fingerling method for massively culturing |
-
2013
- 2013-06-17 CN CN201310239307.2A patent/CN103385371B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴志华等: "替代蛋白源在赤眼鳟配合饲料中应用的初步研究", 《内陆水产》, no. 3, 31 December 2005 (2005-12-31) * |
| 郑惠芳等: "赤眼鳟鱼种饲料营养配比试验", 《中国水产》, no. 9, 31 December 2006 (2006-12-31) * |
| 郑惠芳等: "饲料蛋白质和脂肪水平对赤眼鳟生长和鱼体营养成分的影响", 《淡水渔业》, vol. 39, no. 2, 31 March 2009 (2009-03-31) * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106306579A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 | Intensive culture fish feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106343246A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 | Polyculture fish feed capable of preventing gill rot and preparation method thereof |
| CN106417993A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 | Disease resistance enhancing feed for refinedly cultured fish and preparation method thereof |
| CN106719151A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉市农业科学技术研究院水产科学研究所 | A kind of Squaliobarbus curriculus large size fingerling method for massively culturing |
| CN106719156A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 叶忠平 | A kind of method of utilization cage rearing Squaliobarbus curriculus parent population |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103385371B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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