CN103385133A - Intelligent and environment-friendly kitchen garden device - Google Patents

Intelligent and environment-friendly kitchen garden device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103385133A
CN103385133A CN2013103452631A CN201310345263A CN103385133A CN 103385133 A CN103385133 A CN 103385133A CN 2013103452631 A CN2013103452631 A CN 2013103452631A CN 201310345263 A CN201310345263 A CN 201310345263A CN 103385133 A CN103385133 A CN 103385133A
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China
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main body
body frame
kitchen garden
environment
environment protection
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CN2013103452631A
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CN103385133B (en
Inventor
程杰
孙华志
丁龙保
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JIANGSU YUANSHAN WANHU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL PARK Co Ltd
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JIANGSU YUANSHAN WANHU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL PARK Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310345263.1A priority Critical patent/CN103385133B/en
Publication of CN103385133A publication Critical patent/CN103385133A/en
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Publication of CN103385133B publication Critical patent/CN103385133B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent and environment-friendly kitchen garden device comprising a main body frame, a culture bed, a water receiving plate, an intelligent control system and a water supply system. By adopting the device, a garden can be moved into the family of ordinary people, various types of vegetables can be planted at the same time, and daily vegetables can be planted easily and conveniently by using the intelligent control system to perform centralized control and one-button setting on growing environment parameters of the daily vegetables, such as soil humidity, illumination intensity, water spraying time and water requirement. The device is simple and convenient to operate and high in intelligent degree, with the adoption of an intelligent and environment-friendly kitchen garden, indoor environment is adjusted, hazardous substances are adsorbed, the living environment is improved, the mood is cultivated, organic vegetables can be eaten by the whole family without worry, living quality is improved, indoor space is effectively saved by a stereochemical structure design, and the utilization rate of land is increased.

Description

A kind of intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of family vegetable plantation device, especially relate to a kind of intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device.
Background technology
Current people are more and more higher to the requirement of quality of the life, quality.Family garden, vegetable garden are more and more general, and these vegetable gardens, garden are generally built in the larger flat roof of area, glass sunlight house and realized.And this situation only can economic condition and housing condition preferably family just can become a reality, have a talk about and be difficult to accomplish for the common resident family of huge numbers of families.
The place that can plant at present thin dish, flowers and plants at home is the place such as balcony, glass sunlight house in the open generally.And such place needs the certain condition of living and economic strength to guarantee, the construction of glass sunlight house need certain fund and the thin Lepidium of planting out in the green house type, do not grow under natural climate condition, quality and mouthfeel all there are not the good of self-sow.And need certain thin dish to cultivate knowledge in planting process.When dish was dredged in same outdoor flat roof plantation, higher to the waterproof in place, moistureproof processing requirements, damp proof the doing well of waterproof not only affected oneself indoor wall and utensils, makes troubles also can for resident family downstairs.Want in a word the resident and realize that the green dish of dredging of family planting can be subject to condition restriction in many ways, what can realize is minority after all, is difficult to popularize.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: kitchen garden in prior art is various to be difficult to universal and to be subjected to the restricted problems of space, environment etc. in order to solve, the present invention proposes a kind of can be in parlor, the ground such as balcony or balcony move freely placements, Jian entirely, environmental protection, the intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device that lies fallow and save the area and be integrated.
Technical scheme: for reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention can be by the following technical solutions: a kind of intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device comprises mechanical component, intelligence control system and water system; Described mechanical component comprises main body frame, cultivates bed, drip tray; Wherein cultivate the bed Telescopic movable and be connected on main body frame, drip tray is positioned at cultivates the bed below; Described intelligence control system comprises the PLC controller, is positioned at the brainpower insufflation system of cultivating the bed top and the electric box that is fixed in one jiao of main body frame; Described water system comprises the water tank and the water pump that are used in conjunction with described brainpower insufflation system that is fixed in the main body frame rear, and described PLC controller is connected with brainpower insufflation system, water pump respectively.
For adapting to the size of various different demand spaces, described main body frame is height-adjustable fabricated structure.
More preferred, described cultivation bed is connected on main body frame by pulley active.
Layering for ease of various vegetables is cultivated, and described cultivation bed is one or more.
Further, described cultivation bed is separated into a plurality of zones, can increase the kind of plantation, also can prepare different special-purpose soils according to different vegetable.
For the ease of the movement of main body frame, the plantation of vegetables is carried out at random position at home, and described main body frame bottom is provided with roller.
Also be provided with tool box on described main body frame, be used for depositing the kit items such as plantation, picker or seed, in order to avoid easily lose.
Described intelligence control system also comprises and is positioned at the described intelligent optical lighting system that the bed top is connected with the PLC controller of cultivating, so that for providing the supplementary illumination effect to institute's planting vegetable when indoor the plantation for a long time.
Beneficial effect: a kind of intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device provided by the invention, comprise main body frame, cultivate bed, drip tray, intelligence control system and water system, vegetable garden is moved in the family of ordinary people, can plant simultaneously multiple different vegetable, utilize intelligence control system centralized Control, one-touch setting Vegetables growing environment to comprise the parameters such as soil moisture, intensity of illumination, water spraying time, water demand, the easy and convenient plantation of carrying out daily vegetables; This device degree easy and simple to handle, intelligent is high, environment, the absorption harmful substance of the use of intelligent environmental protection type kitchen garden in not only can conditioning chamber, better people's living environment, mould mental state, can also allow the family circle have relieved organic vegetable, improve the quality of living, the interior space has effectively been saved in the design of tridimensional structure, has increased the utilization rate in soil.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the back side of the present invention forward-lean state structural representation in embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention, should understand following embodiment only is not used in and limits the scope of the invention for explanation the present invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the invention discloses a kind of intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device, comprise mechanical component, intelligence control system and water system.
Described mechanical component comprises main body frame 1, three layers of cultivation bed 2, drip tray 3 and roller 5; Wherein cultivate bed 2 and be connected on main body frame 1 by the pulley Telescopic movable, drip tray 3 is positioned at cultivates bed 2 belows; 1 pair of whole device miscellaneous part of main body frame plays supporting role, for height-adjustable fabricated structure, to adapt to the size of various different demand spaces, due to regulating of main body frame 1, the height of cultivating between bed 2 adjacent layers also can be regulated according to the demand of different vegetable, every cultivation bed 2 can also be separated into a plurality of pockets as required simultaneously, in order to place the soil of different components, carries out the plantation of variety classes vegetables.The setting party of roller 5 the movement of whole device, portable growing vegetables is carried out in the various zones such as balcony, parlor, corridor at home.
Described intelligence control system comprises the PLC controller 4 that is fixed in positive one jiao of main body frame 1, the brainpower insufflation system 7, the intelligent optical lighting system 8 that are positioned at cultivation bed 2 tops and the electric box 9 that is fixed in 1 one jiaos of main body frames; Wherein PLC controller 4 is connected with brainpower insufflation system 7, intelligent optical lighting system 8, water pump 11 respectively, PLC controller 4 is provided with all kinds of operating keys and display screen, but centralized Control, one-touch setting Vegetables growing environment comprise the parameters such as soil moisture, intensity of illumination, water spraying time, water demand, the easy and convenient plantation of carrying out daily vegetables, electric box 9 provides the space of installing concentratedly for controlling the required electric controling element of whole device normal operation and control circuit; Described water system comprises the water tank 10 and the water pump 11 that are used in conjunction with described brainpower insufflation system 7 that is fixed in main body frame 1 rear, and wherein water tank 10 provides and sprays required water source, and water pump provides power; In addition, also be provided with tool box 6 on described main body frame 1, be used for depositing the kit items such as plantation, picker or seed, in order to avoid easily lose.
Every layer of top of cultivating bed 2 all is provided with brainpower insufflation system 7 and intelligent optical lighting system 8, carry out the setting of each growth parameter(s) of Vegetables by PLC controller 4, can carry out sprinkler irrigation to vegetables in the specific time, for example for a long time can carry out the setting of supplementary illumination time and intensity by PLC controller 4 when the planting vegetable of indoor parlor in case of necessity,, to reach the reasonable demand of different vegetable growing environment, realize automation and the intellectuality of control procedure.
In present embodiment, cultivating the plantation of carrying out the season spinach on bed on August 20th, 2012, the basic parameter of following suitable spinach growth is pre-entered in PLC controller 4, and to guarantee the optimum growh environment of spinach: soil pH value is as 5.5-7, and moisture content is 18%-20%; The edible partially aqueous amount of spinach is 92% left and right; Intensity of illumination is μ molm on daytimes 250 -2S -1, nights 150 μ molm -2S -1.The setting of soil pH be for fear of soil pH value below 5.5 or 8 when above, there will be dysgonic situation; And the setting of intensity of illumination is with season spinach happiness substantial light photograph, but not anti-be exposed to the sun relevant.Through plantation and management, can carry out by the end of September the Mining food, the season spinach of results, full of leaves look green, and moisture content is high, and glossiness and extensibility are good, without pathology.
And do not use this device the season of natural field growing spinach, and because artificial and natural factor often there will be following situation: soil acidity is overweight, poor growth, and leaf look flavescence when serious, the blade hardening, tarnish, do not stretch; Can make undergrowth, yield reducation when alkalescence is too large; Antecedent soil moisture makes leaf section poor growth, failure, and fiber increases, and quality descends.Downy mildew easily occurs, especially under high temperature, drying, long-day, can promote development of floral organs, ahead of time bolting.Simultaneously, illumination is controlled bad, and is excessively strong or long, grows slow on the contrary, causes water content in branches and leaves to reduce, and quality descends.
The present invention is a kind of intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device, original and different product design, green agriculture is taken to the huge numbers of families of modern city, it is rural area, a kind of three-dimensional house, follow one's inclinations and make in home farm, the harmless vegetables of fresh green provide constantly, and it takes to by dining table real organic farm products is in-plant, has the following advantages:
1) intellectuality easy and simple to handle is high: this product, because the PLC programmable control system has been adopted in sprinkling irrigation, illumination, can intuitively show the parameter of control, is almost foolproof mode of operation, and operating process is very simple and clear.
2) green safety of self-made products: the intelligence environment protection kitchen garden allows the family circle have relieved organic vegetable, having solved the modern eats vegetables and fears that again chemical fertilizer exceeds standard and the problem of residue of pesticide, it is also the place of the happy feelings leisure of housewife and old man, can also cultivate child's manipulative ability, strengthen child's popular science knowledge, improve the quality of living.
3) environment of intelligent vegetable garden in can conditioning chamber, absorbing carbon dioxide, absorption dust and other harmful substances, discharge oxygen, purifies air, and betters people's living environment.
4) relatively increase land use area: what this device adopted is tridimensional structure, has effectively saved the interior space,, simultaneously in the situation that the current soil utilization rate that relatively improves soil in short supply, has increased the usable floor area in soil.

Claims (8)

1. intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device is characterized in that: comprise mechanical component, intelligence control system and water system, described mechanical component comprises main body frame (1), cultivates bed (2) and a drip tray (3); Wherein cultivate bed (2) Telescopic movable and be connected on main body frame (1), drip tray (3) is positioned at cultivates bed (2) below; Described intelligence control system comprises PLC controller (4), is positioned at the brainpower insufflation system (7) of cultivating bed (2) top and the electric box (9) that is fixed in (1) one jiao of main body frame; Described water system comprises the water tank (10) and the water pump (11) that are used in conjunction with described brainpower insufflation system (7) that is fixed in main body frame (1) rear, and described PLC controller (4) is connected with brainpower insufflation system (7), water pump (11) respectively.
2. intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main body frame (1) is height-adjustable fabricated structure.
3. intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cultivation bed (2) is connected on main body frame (1) by pulley active.
4. intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cultivation bed (2) is one or more.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described intelligence environment protection kitchen garden devices is characterized in that: described cultivation bed (2) is separated into a plurality of zones.
6. intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main body frame (1) bottom is provided with roller (5).
7. intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also be provided with tool box (6) on described main body frame (1).
8. intelligence environment protection kitchen garden device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described intelligence control system also comprises and is positioned at a described intelligent optical lighting system (8) of cultivating bed (2) top; Described intelligent optical lighting system (8) is connected with PLC controller (4).
CN201310345263.1A 2013-08-09 2013-08-09 A kind of intelligent environment protection kitchen garden device Expired - Fee Related CN103385133B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749275A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-30 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 Movable type vegetable planting device
CN106171661A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 厦门软件职业技术学院 Intelligence little garden planting unit and implantation methods
CN109997677A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 合肥流荇蓝色农业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation bed in fish and vegetable symbiotic system
CN110393108A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-11-01 安徽省宝景生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of fruits and vegetables multidecker cultivating device that supportive is strong

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101352133A (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-28 蔡兆巨 Spatter type vegetable soilless culture bed and cultivation method
CN201640082U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-24 黑龙江垦诚智能网络工程有限公司 Intelligent multi-storey factory seedling raising device for sunlight greenhouse
JP2012034686A (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-02-23 Green Plus Co Ltd Unattended plant cultivation device using lighting system
CN202476181U (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-10-10 陈平 Indoor intelligent soil culture apparatus for vegetables and flowers
CN102960197A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-13 东北农业大学 Spatial type intelligent seedling-raising robot platform suitable for plant industrialized production
CN203482660U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-03-19 江苏源山万户生态农业园有限公司 Intelligent and environment-friendly kitchen garden device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101352133A (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-28 蔡兆巨 Spatter type vegetable soilless culture bed and cultivation method
CN201640082U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-24 黑龙江垦诚智能网络工程有限公司 Intelligent multi-storey factory seedling raising device for sunlight greenhouse
JP2012034686A (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-02-23 Green Plus Co Ltd Unattended plant cultivation device using lighting system
CN202476181U (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-10-10 陈平 Indoor intelligent soil culture apparatus for vegetables and flowers
CN102960197A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-13 东北农业大学 Spatial type intelligent seedling-raising robot platform suitable for plant industrialized production
CN203482660U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-03-19 江苏源山万户生态农业园有限公司 Intelligent and environment-friendly kitchen garden device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749275A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-30 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 Movable type vegetable planting device
CN106171661A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 厦门软件职业技术学院 Intelligence little garden planting unit and implantation methods
CN109997677A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 合肥流荇蓝色农业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation bed in fish and vegetable symbiotic system
CN110393108A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-11-01 安徽省宝景生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of fruits and vegetables multidecker cultivating device that supportive is strong

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