CN103361810B - Staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method - Google Patents

Staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103361810B
CN103361810B CN201310301609.8A CN201310301609A CN103361810B CN 103361810 B CN103361810 B CN 103361810B CN 201310301609 A CN201310301609 A CN 201310301609A CN 103361810 B CN103361810 B CN 103361810B
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
fibre
impurity elimination
dyeing line
yarn dyeing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310301609.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103361810A (en
Inventor
王维明
虞波
钱红飞
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Priority to CN201510476081.7A priority Critical patent/CN105040221B/en
Priority to CN201310301609.8A priority patent/CN103361810B/en
Publication of CN103361810A publication Critical patent/CN103361810A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparation method of field of textiles yarn, disclose a kind of staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method, comprise the steps: 1) bulk fibre impurity elimination desolventing technology; 2) the painted processing of bulk fibre; 3) non-coloured fiber is spun into fine yarn; 4) coloured rove bar is spinned; (5) " Bai Xin " ring yarn dyeing line is spinned.Present invention process is simple, easy to operate, dye addictive and energy resource consumption few, environmental pollution is little, prepares ring yarn dyeing line fiber greatly selective, the yarn ring dye Be very effective made, and " cortex " has Modulatory character with " sandwich layer " ratio between the two.

Description

Staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of field of textiles yarn, particularly relate to a kind of staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method.
Background technology
Summer temp is higher, and human body is difficult to by metabolic process (as a large amount of perspiration) balance maintaining body temperature.Except electric fan of turning on the aircondition, blow reaches the effect regulating temperature, reasonably select garment material also can play certain regulating action, as dress has excellent gas permeability, hygroscopicity fabric, significantly can reduce the heat that human body obtains from environment.In addition, because the more dark fabric of white or light fabric absorption solar radiation is low, so dress white or light fabric also can play certain regulating action to body temperature.
Due to white or light fabric obvious not, so some consumers would rather bear higher temperature, also to select the clothes that color is darker.So exploitation one has middle dark appearance, be unlikely to again owing to absorbing heat too much that the fabric causing shell temperature to raise has good market prospects simultaneously.In order to achieve the above object, can in dyeing course, make textile surface painted, and yarn interior be not painted.Yarn outer layer fiber dyes, and the achromophil phenomenon of inner fiber is called that ring contaminates, also referred to as " Bai Xin ".At present, realize the painted method of textile surface and mainly contain two kinds: the first makes dyestuff only painted in yam surface by controlling the factor such as dyeing temperature, time, this method require dyestuff to the substantivity of fiber and first dye rate high, thus easily cause uneven dyeing, and dyeing condition is difficult to control, " Bai Xin " effect is not remarkable; Next is before dyeing, modification is carried out to fiber surface, make dyestuff rapid in the painted set of fiber surface in the short period of time, first this processing method requires that modifier is even at Fiber strength, and must only at fiber surface modification, otherwise easily occur uneven dyeing and the inapparent phenomenon of " Bai Xin " effect, and operation is many, chemical assistant and energy resource consumption and quantity of wastewater effluent large.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method, present invention process is simple, easy to operate, dye addictive and energy resource consumption few, environmental pollution is little, the yarn ring dye Be very effective of preparation, can require to adjust the ratio between " sandwich layer " and " cortex " according to difference, its adjustable range is 1 ︰ 1 ~ 9.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method, comprises the steps:
Step a: bulk fibre is carried out impurity elimination desolventing technology;
Step b: carry out painted processing through the bulk fibre of impurity elimination desolventing technology in step a;
Step c: become colourless fine yarn through the fibre spinning of impurity elimination desolventing technology by step a;
Steps d: the coloured fiber of step b process is spun into coloured rove bar;
Step e: the colourless fine yarn coloured rove bar that steps d spins being coated on step c spinning is peripheral, makes ring yarn dyeing line.
As preferably, in described step a, impurity elimination decolorizing process technique condition is: in stock dyeing machine, add bleeding agent 0.5 ~ 2%, hydrogen peroxide 3 ~ 15%, NaOH 5 ~ 20%, the stabilizer of hydrogen peroxide 0.5 ~ 5% by fibre weight percentage successively, weight bath raio 1 ︰ 8 ~ 20,80 ~ 100 DEG C are risen to, insulation 60 ~ 180min with 0.5 ~ 2 DEG C/min.
As preferably, in described step a, impurity elimination decolorizing process technique condition is: add by the bleeding agent 0.5 ~ 2% of fibre weight percentage, spirit 0.5 ~ 5% of deoiling in stock dyeing machine successively, weight bath raio 1 ︰ 8 ~ 20, rises to 70 ~ 90 DEG C with 0.5 ~ 2 DEG C/min, insulation 45 ~ 90min.
The present invention, owing to have employed above technical scheme, has significant technique effect:
1) present invention process is simple, easy to operate; 2) chemical processing steps of the present invention is few, dye addictive and energy resource consumption few, environmental pollution is little; 3) fiber selected by ring yarn dyeing line prepared of the present invention is alternative wide; 4) the ring yarn dyeing wire loop that prepared by the present invention contaminates Be very effective; 5) both ratios of ring yarn dyeing line " sandwich layer " and " cortex " that prepared by the present invention have controllability, and its ratio adjustable range is 1 ︰ 1 ~ 9.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present invention process flow chart.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
embodiment 1
Spinning a kind of yarn count is the white core ring yarn dyeing line that " sandwich layer " and " cortex " of 35s is cotton fiber, specifically comprises the steps:
Step a: bulk fibre carries out impurity elimination desolventing technology: add bleeding agent 1%, hydrogen peroxide 8%, NaOH 10%, the stabilizer of hydrogen peroxide CBI 3% by fibre weight percentage in stock dyeing machine successively, weight bath raio 1 ︰ 10,95 DEG C are risen to, insulation 180min with 1.5 DEG C/min.
Step b: the painted processing of bulk fibre: adopt the conventional cotton fiber of reactive dyes dyeing method to step a impurity elimination desolventing technology to carry out painted processing;
Step c: non-coloured fiber coarse yarn and spinning fine yarn line: the fine yarn cotton fiber of step a impurity elimination desolventing technology being spun into 80s;
Steps d: spin coloured rove bar: the painted cotton fiber of step b process is spun into rove bar;
Step e: spinning " Bai Xin " ring yarn dyeing line: coloured rove bar that step e spins is coated on step c and is spun into colourless fine yarn periphery, make the ring yarn dyeing line with " Bai Xin " effect, yam count is 35s.
embodiment 2
To spin a kind of yarn count be " sandwich layer " of 20s is viscose, and " cortex " is the white core ring yarn dyeing line of cotton fiber, specifically comprises the steps:
Step a: bulk fibre impurity elimination desolventing technology.
Cotton fiber treatment process is: in stock dyeing machine, add bleeding agent 1.5%, hydrogen peroxide 10%, NaOH 12%, the stabilizer of hydrogen peroxide CBI 4% by fibre weight percentage successively, weight bath raio 1 ︰ 10,95 DEG C are risen to, insulation 120min with 1.5 DEG C/min.
Viscose treatment process is: add successively in stock dyeing machine by the bleeding agent 1% of fibre weight percentage, spirit 3% of deoiling, weight bath raio 1 ︰ 15, rises to 90 DEG C with 2 DEG C/min, insulation 45min.
Step b: the painted processing of bulk fibre: adopt the conventional cotton fiber of reactive dyes dyeing method to step a impurity elimination desolventing technology to carry out painted processing;
Step c: non-coloured fiber coarse yarn and spinning fine yarn line: the fine yarn viscose of step a impurity elimination desolventing technology being spun into 70s;
Steps d: spin coloured rove bar: the painted cotton fiber of step b process is spun into rove bar;
Step e: spinning " Bai Xin " ring yarn dyeing line: the colored cotton fiber roving bar that steps d spins is coated on step c and is spun into colourless viscose glue fine yarn periphery, make the ring yarn dyeing line with " Bai Xin " effect, yam count is 20s.
embodiment 3
To spin a kind of yarn count be " sandwich layer " of 30s is polyester staple fiber, and " cortex " is the white core ring yarn dyeing line of cotton fiber, specifically comprises the steps:
Step a: bulk fibre impurity elimination desolventing technology.
Cotton fiber treatment process is: in stock dyeing machine, add bleeding agent 1.5%, hydrogen peroxide 8%, NaOH 12%, the stabilizer of hydrogen peroxide CBI 4% by fibre weight percentage successively, weight bath raio 1 ︰ 15,95 DEG C are risen to, insulation 120min with 1.5 DEG C/min.
Polyster fibre treatment process is: add successively in stock dyeing machine by the bleeding agent 1% of fibre weight percentage, spirit 2% of deoiling, weight bath raio 1 ︰ 10, rises to 80 DEG C with 1.5 DEG C/min, insulation 60min.
Step b: the painted processing of bulk fibre: adopt the conventional cotton fiber of reactive dyes dyeing method to step a impurity elimination desolventing technology to carry out painted processing;
Step c: non-coloured fiber coarse yarn and spinning fine yarn line: the fine yarn polyster fibre of step a impurity elimination desolventing technology being spun into 70s;
Steps d: spin coloured rove bar: the painted cotton fiber of step b process is spun into rove bar;
Step e: spinning " Bai Xin " ring yarn dyeing line: the colored cotton fiber roving bar that steps d spins is coated on step c and is spun into colourless terylene fine yarn periphery, make the ring yarn dyeing line with " Bai Xin " effect, yam count is 20s.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Step a: bulk fibre is carried out impurity elimination desolventing technology, described impurity elimination decolorizing process technique condition is: in stock dyeing machine, add bleeding agent 0.5 ~ 2%, hydrogen peroxide 3 ~ 15%, NaOH 5 ~ 20%, the stabilizer of hydrogen peroxide 0.5 ~ 5% by fibre weight percentage successively, weight bath raio 1:(8 ~ 20), 80 ~ 100 DEG C are risen to, insulation 60 ~ 180min with 0.5 ~ 2 DEG C/min;
Step b: carry out painted processing through the bulk fibre of impurity elimination desolventing technology in step a;
Step c: become colourless fine yarn through the fibre spinning of impurity elimination desolventing technology by step a;
Steps d: the coloured fiber of step b process is spun into coloured rove bar;
Step e: the colourless fine yarn coloured rove bar that steps d spins being coated on step c spinning is peripheral, makes ring yarn dyeing line.
2. staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the impurity elimination decolorizing process technique condition in described step a also can be replaced: add by the bleeding agent 0.5 ~ 2% of fibre weight percentage, spirit 0.5 ~ 5% of deoiling in stock dyeing machine successively, weight bath raio 1:(8 ~ 20), 70 ~ 90 DEG C are risen to, insulation 45 ~ 90min with 0.5 ~ 2 DEG C/min.
CN201310301609.8A 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN103361810B (en)

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CN201510476081.7A CN105040221B (en) 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Chopped fiber ring yarn dyeing line preparation method
CN201310301609.8A CN103361810B (en) 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Staple fibre ring yarn dyeing line preparation method

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CN111926433A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 河北新大东纺织有限公司 Yarn with controllable white core degree

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CN202337856U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-18 绍兴国周针织科技有限公司 Yarn and fabric with jean style

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102493067A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-06-13 绍兴国周针织科技有限公司 Manufacturing technology for yarn with cowboy style
CN202337856U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-18 绍兴国周针织科技有限公司 Yarn and fabric with jean style

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CN105040221B (en) 2017-08-29
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