CN103348933B - Freshwater shrimp breeding method - Google Patents

Freshwater shrimp breeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103348933B
CN103348933B CN201310224843.5A CN201310224843A CN103348933B CN 103348933 B CN103348933 B CN 103348933B CN 201310224843 A CN201310224843 A CN 201310224843A CN 103348933 B CN103348933 B CN 103348933B
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China
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parts
shrimp
feed
weight portion
powder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310224843.5A
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CN103348933A (en
Inventor
王如峰
凌武海
王子舟
丁凤琴
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QUANJIAO CHIZHEN LOBSTER ECONOMIC PROFESSIONAL COOPERATION
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QUANJIAO CHIZHEN LOBSTER ECONOMIC PROFESSIONAL COOPERATION
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a freshwater shrimp breeding method. Feed used in the freshwater shrimp farming method is prepared from the following raw materials in part by weight: 35-40 parts of wheat bran, 25-35 parts of peanut cake, 24-32 parts of fish powder, 1-2 parts of clam shell powder and 2-3 parts of composite bean dreg powder, wherein a preparation method of the composite bean dreg powder comprises the following steps: drying 8-10 parts of fresh bean dregs; milling to obtain bean dreg powder for use; uniformly mixing 0.1-0.3 part of Stellaria yunnanensis, 2-4 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 3-5 parts of Atractylodes, 1-2 parts of Pseudostellaria heterophylla and 3-5 parts of Codonopsis; adding water which is 3-5 times of the total weight of raw materials; decocting and removing residues to obtain Chinese herbal extract; finally, uniformly mixing the bean dreg powder and the Chinese herbal extract, homogenizing and performing spray drying to obtain composite bean dreg powder. The freshwater shrimp farming method has the benefits as follows: according to the characteristics of freshwater shrimp farming, a farming environment is reasonably selected; the feed according to the characteristics of freshwater shrimps is used, so that the disease resistance is high, digestion and absorption are improved, and the growth is promoted.

Description

The cultural method of a kind of freshwater shrimp
Technical field
The present invention relates to shrimp culture field, is exactly the cultural method of a kind of freshwater shrimp.
Background technology
Freshwater shrimp meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, is subject to the extensive welcome of consumer.Existing shrimp culture technology is single, shrimp culture industry slower development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect overcoming video memory, the cultural method of a kind of good in economic efficiency freshwater shrimp is provided.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following scheme:
A cultural method for freshwater shrimp, is characterized in that:, comprise the following steps:
(1) pond selection and sterilization select area be 12-15 mu, the degree of depth is the pond of 1-1.3 rice, and shrimp seedling put in a suitable place to breed before to pond lime disinfection;
(2) shrimp seedling was put in a suitable place to breed and put shrimp seedling 16-18kg/ mu in a suitable place to breed before-25 days on the 17th February;
(3) feed described in preparation of feed is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: wheat bran 35-40, groundnut cake 25-35, fish meal 24-32, shell powder 1-2, composite bean ground-slag 2-3;
The preparation method of described composite bean ground-slag is: after being dried by fresh for 8-10 weight portion bean dregs, abrasive dust, obtain okara powder for subsequent use, then by 0.1-0.3 weight portion yunnan starwort root, 2-4 weight portion der Bockdorn, the 3-5 weight portion bighead atractylodes rhizome, 1-2 weight portion rod rod grass, the mixing of 3-5 weight portion Radix Codonopsis, then add the water being equivalent to raw material gross weight 3-5 times, after decocting removes slag, obtain Chinese medicine extract, finally by okara powder, Chinese medicine extract mixing, homogeneous, spraying dry, to obtain final product;
(4) every day thrown something and fed twice by the feed of throwing something and feeding of feed, be respectively morning 8-9 point and afternoon 17-18 point, feeding volume is the 3-5% of shrimp body gross weight;
(5) regulating and controlling water quality was used alternatingly bacillus subtilis formulation and EM microbial inoculum regulating water quality every 8-10 days, and wherein bacillus subtilis formulation consumption is 130-160g/ mu, and EM microbial inoculum consumption is 70-90g/ mu;
(6) become shrimp to fish for fish in the 6-7 month one-tenth shrimp.
The cultural method of described a kind of freshwater shrimp, is characterized in that: the preparation method of described feed is: after being mixed by weight by raw material, and sterilizing, after mist projection granulating, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is directed to shrimp culture feature, reasonably select breeding environment, uses the feed for freshwater shrimp feature, and resistance against diseases is good, and raising is digested and assimilated, the effect of growth promoting effects.
Embodiment
A cultural method for freshwater shrimp, comprises the following steps:
(1) pond selection and sterilization select area be 15 mu, the degree of depth is the pond of 1.2 meters, and shrimp seedling put in a suitable place to breed before to pond lime disinfection;
(2) shrimp seedling was put in a suitable place to breed and put shrimp seedling 18kg/ mu in a suitable place to breed before February 20;
(3) feed described in preparation of feed is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts (kg): wheat bran 40, groundnut cake 30, fish meal 30, shell powder 2, composite bean ground-slag 3;
The preparation method of described composite bean ground-slag is: after being dried by the fresh bean dregs of 10 weight portion, abrasive dust, obtain okara powder for subsequent use, then by 0.3 weight portion yunnan starwort root, 4 weight portion der Bockdorns, the 5 weight portion bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 2 weight portions rod rod grass, 3 weight portion Radix Codonopsis mixings, then add the water being equivalent to raw material gross weight 5 times, after decocting removes slag, obtain Chinese medicine extract, finally by okara powder, Chinese medicine extract mixing, homogeneous, spraying dry, to obtain final product;
(4) every day thrown something and fed twice by the feed of throwing something and feeding of feed, and be respectively morning 9 and point in afternoon 18, feeding volume is 5% of shrimp body gross weight;
(5) regulating and controlling water quality was used alternatingly bacillus subtilis formulation and EM microbial inoculum regulating water quality every 10 days, and wherein bacillus subtilis formulation consumption is 150g/ mu, and EM microbial inoculum consumption is 90g/ mu;
(6) become shrimp to fish for fish for June 18 one-tenth shrimp.
The preparation method of described feed is: after being mixed by weight by raw material, and sterilizing, after mist projection granulating, to obtain final product.
The present embodiment average output freshwater shrimp 100.3kg, average feed coefficient is 1.75.

Claims (2)

1. a cultural method for freshwater shrimp, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) pond selection and sterilization select area be 12-15 mu, the degree of depth is the pond of 1-1.3 rice, and shrimp seedling put in a suitable place to breed before to pond lime disinfection;
(2) shrimp seedling was put in a suitable place to breed and put shrimp seedling 16-18kg/ mu in a suitable place to breed before-25 days on the 17th February;
(3) feed described in preparation of feed is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: wheat bran 35-40, groundnut cake 25-35, fish meal 24-32, shell powder 1-2, composite bean ground-slag 2-3;
The preparation method of described composite bean ground-slag is: after being dried by fresh for 8-10 weight portion bean dregs, abrasive dust, obtain okara powder for subsequent use, then by 0.1-0.3 weight portion yunnan starwort root, 2-4 weight portion der Bockdorn, the 3-5 weight portion bighead atractylodes rhizome, 1-2 weight portion rod rod grass, the mixing of 3-5 weight portion Radix Codonopsis, then add the water being equivalent to raw material gross weight 3-5 times, after decocting removes slag, obtain Chinese medicine extract, finally by okara powder, Chinese medicine extract mixing, homogeneous, spraying dry, to obtain final product;
(4) every day thrown something and fed twice by the feed of throwing something and feeding of feed, be respectively morning 8-9 point and afternoon 17-18 point, feeding volume is the 3-5% of shrimp body gross weight;
(5) regulating and controlling water quality was used alternatingly bacillus subtilis formulation and EM microbial inoculum regulating water quality every 8-10 days, and wherein bacillus subtilis formulation consumption is 130-160g/ mu, and EM microbial inoculum consumption is 70-90g/ mu;
(6) become shrimp to fish for fish in the 6-7 month one-tenth shrimp.
2. the cultural method of a kind of freshwater shrimp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preparation method of described feed is: after being mixed by weight by raw material, and sterilizing, after mist projection granulating, to obtain final product.
CN201310224843.5A 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 Freshwater shrimp breeding method Expired - Fee Related CN103348933B (en)

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CN103348933B true CN103348933B (en) 2015-03-11

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CN103585288B (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-20 信阳农业高等专科学校 Chinese herbal medicine compound preparation for prevention and cure of crucian bacterial septicemia
CN103652403A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-03-26 安徽省智汇电气技术有限公司 Freshwater shrimp feed
CN103749347A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-30 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 Feeding method of freshwater shrimps
CN105265360A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-27 梁丁 Method for driving and killing fish endoparasite
CN105995231A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 Bulk material prevention freshwater shrimp feed capable of improving immunity
CN106069914A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 杨成胜 A kind of cultural method of Freshwater Shrimp Exopalaemon modestus
CN105994081A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 广德县强林水产养殖专业合作社 Big-pond culturing method of freshwater shrimp seeds
CN106561519A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-19 防城港市鑫润养殖有限公司 Culturing method for high immunity shrimps
CN106561520A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-19 防城港市鑫润养殖有限公司 Culturing method for improving quality of euryhaline prawns
CN106561521A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-19 防城港市鑫润养殖有限公司 Staged culturing method based on shrimp ages for shrimps
CN106719190A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 防城港市鑫润养殖有限公司 The high-yield cultivation method of sea shrimp
CN106719191A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 防城港市鑫润养殖有限公司 The artificial cultivating method of sea shrimp
CN106719189A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 防城港市鑫润养殖有限公司 New sea shrimp cultural method
CN107047414A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-18 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 A kind of freshwater shrimp healthy high-yield cultural method
CN107466915A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-15 河源市科皓生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of aquaculture method
CN113519423A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-22 广东省老科学技术工作者协会 Compound traditional Chinese medicine assisted method for healthy culture of Luo's shrimp/south America white shrimp

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