CN103345894B - A kind of centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark - Google Patents
A kind of centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark Download PDFInfo
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- CN103345894B CN103345894B CN201310290214.2A CN201310290214A CN103345894B CN 103345894 B CN103345894 B CN 103345894B CN 201310290214 A CN201310290214 A CN 201310290214A CN 103345894 B CN103345894 B CN 103345894B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark, described emergency evacuation mark comprises central control board, EBI, dextrad laser indicator lamp, dextrad arrow indicator lamp, evacuate humanoid indicator lamp, evacuate voice module, left-hand laser indicator lamp, left-hand arrow indicator lamp and power module, described central control board is used for dextrad laser indicator lamp, dextrad arrow indicator lamp, evacuate humanoid indicator lamp, evacuate voice module, the opening and closing of left-hand laser indicator lamp and left-hand arrow indicator lamp, described power module is for the emergency evacuation mark power supply to described. described central control board receives the instruction from centralized emergency evacuation system by EBI, the line command of going forward side by side is resolved, obtain exit signs state, and export according to its state, control corresponding indicator lamp and voice module, comprehensively provide exit signs, realize effective instruction of evacuating direction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire-fighting equipment technical field, particularly for a kind of centralized Control type acousto-optic of fire-fightingIntegral type emergency evacuation mark.
Background technology
For fire-fighting, evacuating personnel is the evacuating personnel under an eternal topic, particularly fire condition.Once building breaking out of fire, if personnel can not have timely and accurately under Evacuation Indicatory Sign helpsThe escape of effect ground, if passageway for fire apparatus can not be unimpeded, the consequence that fire causes is by hardly imaginable. Analyze" 11.15 " wildfire accident that September 11 attacks and Shanghai occur, in the building of catching fire, people can not be timelyEffectively evacuating escape is the very large key factor of injures and deaths that causes the accident.
In recent years, along with the demand of urban development, the individual layer area of building is increasing, highly more and more higher,The personnel that assemble are also more and more, and personnel are also more and more far away to the Travel distance of extra exit, required evacuationTime is also more and more longer. And building interior fire escape is staggered complicated, exit signs is very chaotic. ?In daily walking, people also must be by means of mark indicator lamp or direction board. After once fire occurs, sceneThe many factors such as environment is severe, cigarette, mist, fire and survivor's self Psychological phobia all likely in the endMake a moment survivor miss life, therefore escape more needs unimpeded passway for escaping and correct exit signs.
Existing evacuation indication system is mainly by the vision of human body, and light is indicated evacuation, as traditionalSign for safe evacuation lamp, and the sound induction sign for safe evacuation lamp rising in recent years. But, under fire condition,Full of smoke, low visibility, is difficult to see clearly sign for safe evacuation lamp. Meanwhile, various sound in being full of in environment,Very noisy, be difficult to not hear the evacuation sound that sound induction sign for safe evacuation lamp sends. Visible, existing evacuationMark is under fire condition, and effect is not very good. Therefore, be badly in need of the novel evacuation mark of research and developmentWill.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark, existing to solveThe defect that some signs for safe evacuation exist.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark is describedEmergency evacuation mark comprise central control board, EBI, dextrad laser indicator lamp, dextrad arrow indicator lamp,Evacuate humanoid indicator lamp, evacuate voice module, left-hand laser indicator lamp, left-hand arrow indicator lamp and power supply mouldPiece,
Described central control board is used for dextrad laser indicator lamp, dextrad arrow indicator lamp, evacuates humanoid fingerShow lamp, the opening and closing of evacuating voice module, left-hand laser indicator lamp and left-hand arrow indicator lamp,
Described power module is for the emergency evacuation mark power supply to described.
Further, described central control board receives from centralized emergency evacuation system by EBIInstruction, the line command of going forward side by side resolve, obtain exit signs state, and export according to its state, controlCorresponding indicator lamp and voice module, comprehensively provide exit signs, realizes effective instruction of evacuating direction.
Further, described left-hand and dextrad laser indicator lamp, after described central control board control is opened,Can export respectively left-hand laser arrow pattern and dextrad laser arrow pattern, penetrate smog, provide correct dredgingLoose direction.
Further, described evacuation voice indicating module, after described central control board control is opened, broadcast is dredgedLoose instruction voice, provide correct evacuation direction.
Further, described power module, connects 36 volts and concentrates emergency power supply, is just maintaining whole systemNormal work.
The present invention is directed to this difficulties of fire-fighting evacuation, adopt concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism, utilizeBus form by all identification light centrally connected power supplies, centralized management with command, by traditional Evacuation Indicatory Sign,The comprehensive means such as laser designation and voice instruction, realize effective instruction of evacuating direction under emergency condition, improveThe validity of emergency evacuation, prompting crowd choose reasonable is evacuated path and is escaped in time, has wide applicationProspect and very huge economic worth and important realistic meaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view in one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1 is power module, and 2 is EBI, and 3 is that central control board, 4 is dextrad laser designationLamp, 5 is that dextrad arrow indicator lamp, 6 is left-hand for evacuating humanoid indicator lamp, 7 for evacuating voice module, 8Laser indicator lamp, 9 is left-hand arrow indicator lamp.
Detailed description of the invention
For technological means, character of innovation that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand,Below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark of the present invention has power module 1,EBI 2, central control board 3, dextrad laser indicator lamp 4, dextrad arrow indicator lamp 5, evacuate humanoidIndicator lamp 6, evacuation voice module 7, left-hand laser indicator lamp 8 and left-hand arrow indicator lamp 9 form.
The centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark of inventing, described central processing unit 3 passes throughEBI 2 receives the instruction from centralized emergency evacuation system, and the line command of going forward side by side is resolved, and obtains evacuationIndicating status, and export according to its state, control corresponding indicator lamp and voice module, provide evacuationEscape direction, realizes effective instruction of evacuating direction. Described EBI 2, it connects this centralized ControlType acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark and centralized Control type evacuating system, receive and evacuate from centralized Control typeThe instruction of system, and pass to described central control board 3.
Described dextrad laser indicator lamp 4 and left-hand laser indicator lamp 9, control and open through described central control board 3Qi Hou, can export respectively left-hand laser arrow pattern and dextrad laser arrow pattern, provides correct evacuation sideTo instruction, there is stronger smog penetration capacity. Described evacuation voice indicating module 7, through the control of described central authoritiesMaking sheet 3 is evacuated exit signs voice after controlling and opening, and reminds people to evacuate by correct first finger direction. DescribedEvacuate humanoid indicator lamp 6 and carry out opening and closing by central control board 3, point out this device for exit signsMark. Described dextrad arrow indicator lamp 4 and left-hand arrow indicator lamp 8 are opened by described central control board 3With close, realize evacuate direction. Described centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark passes through instituteState and evacuate humanoid indicator lamp 6, described dextrad laser indicator lamp 4 and left-hand laser indicator lamp 9, described evacuation languageSound indicating module 7, described dextrad arrow indicator lamp 5 and left-hand arrow indicator lamp 8 etc. comprehensively provide to evacuate and refer toShow, realize effective instruction of evacuating direction. Described power module 1, is powered by 36 volts of concentrated emergency power supplies,Maintain the normal work of whole system.
Described concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism is to utilize bus form by all identification light centrally connected power supplies, collectionMiddle management and commander, be a kind of fire-fighting emergent evacuation indication system of wideling popularize in recent years, belongs to conventional art.
Figure 2 shows that the preferred version solid of centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark of the present inventionFigure. In figure, 4 is that dextrad laser indicator lamp, 5 is for dextrad arrow indicator lamp, 6 is for evacuating humanoid indicator lamp, 7Be that left-hand laser indicator lamp, 9 is left-hand arrow indicator lamp for evacuating voice module, 8. Concentrated control of the present inventionType acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark processed receives the finger from centralized emergency evacuation system by EBIOrder, and carry out command analysis through central interior control panel, obtain exit signs state, and enter according to its stateLine output, controls corresponding indicator lamp and voice module, provides evacuation escape direction, realization evacuation directionEffectively instruction.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that and do not departing from the present invention's designPrerequisite under, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a centralized Control type acousto-optic integrated formula emergency evacuation mark, is characterized in that, described emergency evacuation markWill comprises central control board, EBI, dextrad laser indicator lamp, dextrad arrow indicator lamp, it is humanoid to evacuateIndicator lamp, evacuation voice module, left-hand laser indicator lamp, left-hand arrow indicator lamp and power module,
Described central control board is used for dextrad laser indicator lamp, dextrad arrow indicator lamp, evacuates humanoid fingerShow lamp, the opening and closing of evacuating voice module, left-hand laser indicator lamp and left-hand arrow indicator lamp,
Described power module is powered for the emergency evacuation mark to described,
Described central control board receives the instruction from centralized emergency evacuation system by EBI, andCarry out instruction parsing, obtain exit signs state, and export according to its state, control instruction accordinglyLamp and voice module, comprehensively provide exit signs, realizes effective instruction of evacuating direction,
Described left-hand and dextrad laser indicator lamp, after described central control board control is opened, can export respectivelyLeft-hand laser arrow pattern and dextrad laser arrow pattern, penetrate smog, provides correct evacuation direction,
Described evacuation voice module, after described central control board control is opened, broadcast exit signs voice, giveGo out correct evacuation direction,
Described power module, connects 36 volts and concentrates emergency power supply, maintains the normal work of whole system,
Described centralized emergency evacuation system is to utilize bus form by all identification light centrally connected power supplies, centralized managementWith commander.
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CN110755777A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-07 | 广东聚和建设工程有限公司 | Fire extinguisher case with instruction function |
Citations (2)
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CN101920076A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-12-22 | 谙隆信息技术(上海)有限公司 | Acousto-optic synchronous wireless fire safety evacuation equipment |
CN102693687A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-09-26 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Emergency evacuation marker light applied to intersection |
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JPH08266652A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Nohmi Bosai Ltd | Evacuation guiding robot equipment |
KR100690402B1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-03-09 | (주)인세이프테크 | Power supply checking device using RF system |
SE536311C2 (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2013-08-13 | Senecta Security Ab | Emergency evacuation module and emergency evacuation system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101920076A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-12-22 | 谙隆信息技术(上海)有限公司 | Acousto-optic synchronous wireless fire safety evacuation equipment |
CN102693687A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-09-26 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Emergency evacuation marker light applied to intersection |
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Address after: 200032 No. two, 601 South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, Zhongshan Patentee after: SHANGHAI FIRE Research Institute OF MEM Address before: 200032 No. two, 601 South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, Zhongshan Patentee before: Shanghai Fire Research Institute of the Ministry of public security |
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