CN103342222B - A kind of reciprocating delivery system and reciprocating conveying appliance - Google Patents
A kind of reciprocating delivery system and reciprocating conveying appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN103342222B CN103342222B CN201310297910.6A CN201310297910A CN103342222B CN 103342222 B CN103342222 B CN 103342222B CN 201310297910 A CN201310297910 A CN 201310297910A CN 103342222 B CN103342222 B CN 103342222B
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- moving trolley
- die station
- reciprocating
- jacking
- station
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of reciprocating delivery system and reciprocating conveying appliance.This reciprocating delivery system comprise die station (1), in order to support described die station (1) supporting mechanism (2), in order to realize at least one the moving trolley (3) of die station (1) movement and to provide the actuating unit of reciprocating power for described at least one moving trolley (3); At least one moving trolley (3) described in each is provided with and drives described die station (1) to rise from described supporting mechanism (2) disengaging or drive described die station (1) to decline the lifting body be positioned on described supporting mechanism (2).The present invention drives moving trolley to realize the transfer of die station by actuating unit, thus achieve the movement of die station on different station, simple, the easy to operate and manpower and materials of greatly saving in production operation process needed for material transferring transfer process of structure, have advantage that is cost-saving, easy construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural prefab technical field, particularly relate to a kind of reciprocating delivery system and reciprocating conveying appliance.
Background technology
In the construction operation process of architectural prefab, have on multiple operation or station and relate to lifting operation, the way of current routine uses hanging device by workpiece, mould and unclassified stores from transferring on another operation or station an operation or station, then the operation having technical personnel or the carrying out of equipment in corresponding operation or station to be correlated with.In the lifting transfer process of workpiece, mould and unclassified stores, operating difficulties, work capacity are large; And, often need huge hanging device, apparatus expensive, and take great place resource, the manpower and materials of at substantial.In addition, the bench board of each operation or station needs be equipped with relevant staff, easily cause the waste of personnel.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, in making for existing building preformed part, the transfer of workpiece, mould and unclassified stores needs the deficiency of at substantial manpower and materials, provides a kind of use to save manpower and reciprocating delivery system and the reciprocating conveying appliance that can realize workpiece, mould and other material transferrings and transfer.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of reciprocating delivery system, comprise die station, in order to support described die station supporting mechanism, in order to realize at least one moving trolley of die station movement and to provide the actuating unit of reciprocating power for described at least one moving trolley; At least one moving trolley described in each is provided with and drives described die station to rise to depart from from described supporting mechanism or drive described die station to decline the lifting body be positioned on described supporting mechanism.
In reciprocating delivery system of the present invention, described supporting mechanism comprises some fixed mounting bases, and described supporting base arranges formation at least two stations, and described moving trolley drives described die station to move between described multiple station; Described supporting base is provided separately, and between described supporting base, be provided with the driving passage for described moving trolley walking.
In reciprocating delivery system of the present invention, the distance between the described supporting base that described driving passage two side position is relative is greater than the width of described moving trolley and to be less than the platform of described die station wide; Described die station is building die station, comprises architectural workpieces and/or building mould.
In reciprocating delivery system of the present invention, described moving trolley comprises at least two, is connected described in each between moving trolley by link rod.
In reciprocating delivery system of the present invention, moving trolley described in each comprises walker and is arranged on the road wheel on described walker.
In reciprocating delivery system of the present invention, described lifting body comprises the jacking cylinder that at least two are fixedly mounted on die station described on described walker, jacking.
In reciprocating delivery system of the present invention, described lifting body also comprises the lifting beam be connected with described jacking cylinder; When jacking, described lifting beam contacts with described die station and connects; During the non-jacking of described jacking cylinder, the seat that on described lifting beam, end face is less than described supporting base to the height on ground is high; During described jacking cylinder jacking, the seat that on described lifting beam, end face is greater than described supporting base to the height on ground is high.
In reciprocating delivery system of the present invention, described actuating unit comprises reciprocating propelling cylinder, and described reciprocating propelling cylinder is connected with described moving trolley, drives described moving trolley to move reciprocatingly.
The present invention also provides a kind of reciprocating conveying appliance, for driving die station crank motion between multiple supporting mechanism, comprising at least one moving trolley and providing the actuating unit of reciprocating power for described at least one moving trolley; At least one moving trolley described in each is provided with and drives described die station to rise to depart from from described supporting mechanism or drive described die station to decline the lifting body be positioned on described supporting mechanism.
In reciprocating conveying appliance of the present invention, described moving trolley comprises at least two, is connected described in each between moving trolley by link rod; Moving trolley described in each comprises walker and is arranged on the road wheel on described walker; Described lifting body comprises the jacking cylinder that at least two are fixedly mounted on die station described on described walker, jacking, and the lifting beam be connected with described jacking cylinder; When jacking, described lifting beam contacts with described die station and connects; During the non-jacking of described jacking cylinder, the seat that on described lifting beam, end face is less than the supporting base of described supporting mechanism to the height on ground is high; During described jacking cylinder jacking, the seat that on described lifting beam, end face is greater than the supporting base of described supporting mechanism to the height on ground is high; Described actuating unit comprises reciprocating propelling cylinder, and described reciprocating propelling cylinder is connected with described moving trolley, drives described moving trolley to move reciprocatingly.
The present invention and prior art have following technique effect: the present invention drives moving trolley to realize the transfer of die station by actuating unit, thus achieve the movement of die station on different station, simple, the easy to operate and manpower and materials of greatly saving in production operation process needed for material transferring transfer process of structure, have advantage that is cost-saving, easy construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the reciprocating delivery system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the reciprocating delivery system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the working process schematic diagram of the reciprocating delivery system of the present invention.
In figure: 1, die station; 2, supporting mechanism; 201, supporting base; 3, moving trolley; 3a, walker; 3b, road wheel; 4, propelling cylinder; 4a, bearing seat; 5, link rod; 6, jacking cylinder; 7, lifting beam; 8, driving passage.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to there be understanding clearly to technical characteristic of the present invention, object and effect, now contrast accompanying drawing and describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention discloses a kind of reciprocating delivery system, comprise die station 1, in order to support die station 1 supporting mechanism 2, in order to realize at least one the moving trolley 3 of die station 1 movement and to provide the actuating unit of reciprocating power at least one moving trolley 3.
Wherein, moveable die station 1 can be building die station, can comprise architectural workpieces and/or building mould, in order to carry material, workpiece, mould etc.This die station 1 can be lifted on first station of supporting mechanism 2 by hanging device, then driven by moving trolley 3 and shift between each station, various material, workpiece, the transfer of mould between each station when realizing production operation, save the time in current building operation operation, die station being lifted between each bench board movement by hanging device, make production operation more convenient and quicker; Avoid all being equipped with person skilled simultaneously in each operation or station, save manpower.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the supporting mechanism 2 in this reciprocating delivery system comprises some supporting bases 201.These supporting bases 201 can arrange formation at least two stations, and the quantity of station can be arranged according to the processing characteristic of architectural prefab.Die station 1 moved on multiple different station under the drive of moving trolley 3, thus complete the making of corresponding station, the making realizing preformed part is shaping.Understandable, this supporting base 201 can be concrete column, metal column or the other forms of brace table etc. that arrange on the ground, as long as can support die station 1.
In the present embodiment, move between each station for the ease of moving trolley 3, these supporting bases 201 are provided separately, and form the driving passage 8 that industrial and commercial bank's mule carriage 3 is walked between supporting base 201.Distance between the supporting base 201 that this driving passage 8 liang of side positions are relative is greater than the width of moving trolley 3 and to be less than the platform of die station 1 wide, thus is convenient to moving trolley 3 and is expert in vehicle passage 8 and passes through smoothly.In general, under each operation or station, arrange one by the supporting mechanism 2 formed primarily of four supporting bases 201, the driving passage 8 that can pass through for moving trolley 3 is set between supporting base 201.
The moving trolley 3 of native system at least comprises one, can move between each station, thus drives die station 1 to move between each station.As shown in Figure 2, this moving trolley 3 is provided with at least two, moves between two stations.Certainly, the quantity of station, the quantity of moving trolley 3 can adjust as required.Can be connected by link rod 5 between adjacent moving trolley 3, thus actuating unit can be utilized simultaneously to drive multiple moving trolley 3, realize being synchronized with the movement.
As shown in Figure 1, moving trolley 3 comprises walker 3a and is arranged on the road wheel 3b of walker 3a.Actuating unit is connected with walker 3a, drives whole moving trolley 3 to move back and forth, and reciprocation cycle is to meet the object of demand of industrial production between station can to realize die station 1, and this mode of movement transport efficiency is high.
This moving trolley 3 is driven by actuating unit and moves reciprocatingly, and in the present embodiment, this actuating unit comprises reciprocating propelling cylinder 4.One end of this reciprocating propelling cylinder 4 can be fixedly mounted on the ground by bearing seat 4a, and the piston rod of reciprocating propelling cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the walker 3a of moving trolley 3.During work, stretching by piston rod, drives moving trolley 3 to move, can realize the object of reciprocal transportation, and the apparatus structure arranged like this is simple, and easy to operate, cost is lower.Understandable, this actuating unit also can adopt other reciprocating moving mechanism, such as, by the gear, rack structure etc. of driven by motor.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the lifting body of this system is located on moving trolley 3, to depart from or die station 1 is transferred to supporting mechanism 2, comprising at least two jacking cylinders 6 for die station 1 being risen from supporting mechanism 2.In the present embodiment, use four jacking cylinders 6, and be fixedly mounted on the walker 3a of moving trolley 3, ensure each jacking cylinder 6 uniform force.These four jacking cylinders 6 are when jacking, can directly contact with die station 1, also can to install the lifting beam 7 being arranged on jacking cylinder 6 top be connected with jacking cylinder 6, lifting beam 7 is contacted with die station 1 when jacking, die station 1 uniform force when lifting beam 7 is for ensureing jacking die station 1, makes moving trolley 3 move the process of die station 1 safer.
In the present embodiment, during jacking cylinder 6 non-jacking, on jacking cylinder 6 upper end or lifting beam 7, to be less than described supporting base 201 to floor level high for end face, when making non-jacking, die station 1 is placed on supporting mechanism 2, moving trolley 3 and lifting beam 7 can be walked below die station 1, and die station 1 is fixed on supporting mechanism 2 unaffected; During jacking cylinder 6 jacking, on jacking cylinder 6 upper end or lifting beam 7, to be greater than described supporting base 201 to floor level high for end face, and when making jacking, die station 1 departs from supporting mechanism 2, be bearing on moving trolley 3 by jacking cylinder 6, realize moving between each station under moving trolley 3 drives.
In FIG, connected between two moving trolleys 3 by link rod 5, and wherein moving trolley 3 connects the actuating unit for it provides reciprocating power, this actuating unit is reciprocating propelling cylinder 4.The quantity of the moving trolley 3 in scheme is not limited to one, and all can connect by general link rod 5 between moving trolley 3, and this link rod 5 is hardmetal pipe, thus the moving trolley 3 connected by link rod 5 can be driven to move under ensureing the thrust of propelling cylinder 4.Further, in order to ensure the smooth movement of moving trolley 3, by smooth for the floor manufacture of driving passage 8, reduce driving friction force, thus ensureing the road speed of moving trolley 3.
As shown in Figure 3, when using native system to carry out die station 1 mobile, first the die station 1 of the workpiece of carrying, mould, material etc. is placed on first station of the supporting mechanism 2 be made up of supporting base 201.When needs shift, the jacking cylinder 6 in control lines mule carriage 3 makes its upwards jacking, by die station 1 jack-up, leaves supporting base 201; Control reciprocating propelling cylinder 4 again, the moving trolley 3 making jacking die station 1 moves to above the supporting mechanism 2 of next operation or station supporting base 201 formation, by repeatedly raising movement, can be placed with die station 1, as shown in Figure 3 a on each station.
When die station 1 is further pushed to next station by needs, the jacking cylinder 6 on each moving trolley 3 works simultaneously, makes die station 1 on each station by jacking, leaves supporting base 201; Then, actuating unit is started working, and promotes moving trolley 3 and moves to reach next station, as shown in Figure 3 b.Then, jacking cylinder 6 pressure release, makes die station 1 decline, and is again supported on supporting mechanism 2, as shown in Figure 3 c.Then, actuating unit homing action, drives moving trolley 3 to be returned to reference position, prepares to push operation, as shown in Figure 3 d next time.
Drive moving trolley 3 to move reciprocatingly by actuating mechanism, thus die station 1 can be driven to move to next station, thus avoid lifting operation frequently, greatly reduce the labour intensity of operating personal; And, can actv. reduce hanging device quantity, take up room, there is huge advantage.
Understandable, above-mentioned at least one moving trolley 3, provide the actuating unit of reciprocating power for moving trolley 3, what moving trolley 3 was provided with constitutes reciprocating conveying appliance of the present invention for jacking or the lifting body etc. of transferring die station 1.This reciprocating conveying appliance may be used for driving die station 1 to move between multiple supporting mechanism 2; Certainly, also may be used for other operation occasion.
The present invention is described by several specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the present invention, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to substituting to the present invention.In addition, for particular condition or particular case, various amendment can be made to the present invention, and not depart from the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, and should comprise the whole embodiments fallen within the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a reciprocating delivery system, is characterized in that: comprise die station (1), in order to support described die station (1) supporting mechanism (2), in order to realize at least one the moving trolley (3) of die station (1) movement and to provide the actuating unit of reciprocating power for described at least one moving trolley (3); At least one moving trolley (3) described in each is provided with and drives described die station (1) to rise from described supporting mechanism (2) disengaging or drive described die station (1) to decline the lifting body be positioned on described supporting mechanism (2);
Described supporting mechanism (2) comprises some fixed mounting bases (201), and described supporting base (201) arranges formation at least two stations, and described moving trolley (3) drives described die station (1) to move between described multiple station;
Described supporting base (201) is provided separately, and between described supporting base (201), be provided with the driving passage (8) of walking for described moving trolley (3);
Distance between the described supporting base (201) that described driving passage (8) two side position is relative is greater than the width of described moving trolley (3) and to be less than the platform of described die station (1) wide;
Described die station (1) is building die station, comprises architectural workpieces and/or building mould.
2. reciprocating delivery system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described moving trolley (3) comprises at least two, is connected between moving trolley described in each (3) by link rod (5).
3. reciprocating delivery system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: moving trolley described in each (3) comprises walker (3a) and is arranged on the road wheel (3b) on described walker (3a).
4. reciprocating delivery system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described lifting body comprises the jacking cylinder (6) that at least two are fixedly mounted on die station (1) described on described walker (3a), jacking.
5. reciprocating delivery system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described lifting body also comprises the lifting beam (7) be connected with described jacking cylinder (6); When jacking, described lifting beam (7) contacts with described die station (1) and connects;
During described jacking cylinder (6) non-jacking, the seat that the upper end face of described lifting beam (7) is less than described supporting base (201) to the height on ground is high; During described jacking cylinder (6) jacking, the seat that the upper end face of described lifting beam (7) is greater than described supporting base (201) to the height on ground is high.
6. the reciprocating delivery system according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit comprises reciprocating propelling cylinder (4), described reciprocating propelling cylinder (4) is connected with described moving trolley (3), drives described moving trolley (3) to move reciprocatingly.
7. a reciprocating conveying appliance, for driving die station (1) crank motion between multiple supporting mechanism (2), is characterized in that, comprises at least one moving trolley (3) and provides the actuating unit of reciprocating power for described at least one moving trolley (3); At least one moving trolley (3) described in each is provided with and drives described die station (1) to rise from described supporting mechanism (2) disengaging or drive described die station (1) to decline the lifting body be positioned on described supporting mechanism (2);
Described die station (1) is building die station, comprises architectural workpieces and/or building mould;
Described moving trolley (3) comprises at least two, is connected between moving trolley described in each (3) by link rod (5); Moving trolley described in each (3) comprises walker (3a) and is arranged on the road wheel (3b) on described walker (3a);
Described lifting body comprises the jacking cylinder (6) that at least two are fixedly mounted on die station (1) described on described walker (3a), jacking, and the lifting beam (7) be connected with described jacking cylinder (6); When jacking, described lifting beam (7) contacts with described die station (1) and connects;
During described jacking cylinder (6) non-jacking, the seat that the upper end face of described lifting beam (7) is less than the supporting base (201) of described supporting mechanism (2) to the height on ground is high; During described jacking cylinder (6) jacking, the seat that the upper end face of described lifting beam (7) is greater than the supporting base (201) of described supporting mechanism (2) to the height on ground is high;
Described actuating unit comprises reciprocating propelling cylinder (4), and described reciprocating propelling cylinder (4) is connected with described moving trolley (3), drives described moving trolley (3) to move reciprocatingly.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310297910.6A CN103342222B (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | A kind of reciprocating delivery system and reciprocating conveying appliance |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310297910.6A CN103342222B (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | A kind of reciprocating delivery system and reciprocating conveying appliance |
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| CN103342222A CN103342222A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
| CN103342222B true CN103342222B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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| CN104669430B (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2017-11-07 | 彭传森 | PC wallboard production systems |
| CN106044097A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-26 | 东风汽车公司 | Circulating reciprocating conveyor for car side wall |
| CN108265830B (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2020-03-17 | 温州市腾圣建设有限公司 | Multi-station movable construction seat and assembly jacking type building construction method |
| CN109333774B (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2023-10-31 | 佛山建装建筑科技有限公司 | Die table for producing assembled prefabricated part and lifting method |
| CN110143430B (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2021-04-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Air floatation plate cleaning mechanism of space station indexing mechanism test bed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2739130A1 (en) * | 1977-08-31 | 1979-03-15 | Wyhlen Ag Eisenbau | Oblong item handling mechanism - has supports each with two relatively sliding U=shaped components which may hinge together and be actuated by roller chain |
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