CN103305971A - Cotton opening and cleaning roller - Google Patents
Cotton opening and cleaning roller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103305971A CN103305971A CN201310193255XA CN201310193255A CN103305971A CN 103305971 A CN103305971 A CN 103305971A CN 201310193255X A CN201310193255X A CN 201310193255XA CN 201310193255 A CN201310193255 A CN 201310193255A CN 103305971 A CN103305971 A CN 103305971A
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- roller
- plectrum
- cotton
- opening
- boss
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Abstract
The invention provides a cotton opening and cleaning roller which comprises a hollow roller and a casing, wherein the hollow roller is driven by an actuator, the casing is used for sealing the hollow roller, beaters are uniformly distributed on the roller body of the hollow roller, the beaters are hinged to the roller body, plectrums are arranged at the roots of the beaters, elastic components used for keeping angles of plectrums are connected to the plectrums, and toggle component used for toggling the plectrums periodically is arranged in the hollow roller. According to the cotton opening and cleaning roller provided by the invention, the toggle component is adopted to toggle the beaters hinged to the hollow roller, so that the beaters are vibrated, the opening effect of the cotton sliver is better and the impurities are fallen off easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton apparatus for opening or cleaning field, especially, is the effective opening or cleaning roller of a kind of shredding.
Background technology
The effect of scutching cotton is that raw cotton is carried out mixed cotton, opener, all cotton, removal of impurities.According to beating behind the pine earlier, many pines are few to be beaten, caducous few broken, and how row is big assorted, evenly returns less, and well-mixed PROCESS FOR TREATMENT principle is carried out different raw cotton different disposal.The packed bulk density of raw cotton and ginning method are closer to dissolution, the packed bulk density of raw cotton hour, the hired roughneck should be less or hired roughneck's speed suitable slow; Pack when tight, the suitable speed that suitably increases opening or cleaning point or quickening hired roughneck is to keep certain degree of opening.Impurity in the raw cotton is the object that scutcher is directly handled, and generally contains assorted many suitable beat more, containing assorted few should lack dozen.
Opening or cleaning machinery is to the shredding removal of impurities of fiber block, generally be with the curtain that is implanted with brad and cylinder with the masses of fibres garnetting, in the sealing case, with the hired roughneck of high speed rotary the fiber fritter of garnetting is hit again.The impurity that separates is then overflowed from the dirt rod slot of sealing case bottom grizzly bar shape.The raw material of having matched, loosening and close and turn over effect such as mixed and mixed preferably with fiber in opening or cleaning machinery.Through the processing of opening or cleaning machinery, spinning material generally becomes less fibre bundle and fibre bundle by bulk, if fibre bundle and fibre bundle are fluffy inadequately, the impurity that part is separated is difficult for rolling out fibre bundle and fibre bundle, causes removal of impurities not thorough.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide the opening or cleaning roller that grows cotton, this cotton opening or cleaning roller can make fibre bundle and fibre bundle fluffy preferably.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This cotton opening or cleaning roller comprises the hollow roller of driver drives and the housing of the described hollow roller of sealing, be evenly equipped with the hired roughneck on the stack shell of described hollow roller, described hired roughneck and described stack shell are hinged, described hired roughneck's root is provided with and is connected with the elastic component that keeps described plectrum angle on the described plectrum of plectrum, is provided with the member of stirring of periodically stirring described plectrum in the described hollow roller.
As preferably, described elastic component is the spring that is arranged on the plectrum both sides.
As preferably, the described member of stirring comprises coaxial second roller that is arranged on described hollow roller, and the stack shell of described second roller is provided with the boss of stirring described plectrum.
As preferably, the direction of rotation of described second roller and described hollow roller.
As preferably, described boss is threaded with described second roller, can adjust the height of boss by rotating described boss.
As preferably, the gap length that makes progress in the described second roller week between described boss arranges at random.
The invention has the advantages that: this opening or cleaning roller dirt rod that grows cotton utilizes the described member of stirring to stir the hired roughneck who is hinged on the described hollow roller, and it is vibrated, and described vibration makes sliver shredding effect better, is more conducive to coming off of impurity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the static non-structural representation of stirring state of this cotton opening or cleaning roller dirt rod;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this cotton opening or cleaning roller dirt rod rotates the state of stirring.
Among the figure: 100, hollow roller; 110, spring; 200, hired roughneck; 210, plectrum; 300, second roller; 310, boss.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Consult Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, this cotton opening or cleaning roller comprises the hollow roller 100 of driver drives and the housing of the described hollow roller 100 of sealing, be evenly equipped with hired roughneck 200 on the stack shell of described hollow roller 100, described hired roughneck 200 is hinged with described stack shell, described hired roughneck's 200 root is provided with plectrum 210, is connected with the elastic component that keeps described plectrum 210 angles on the described plectrum 210, is provided with the member of stirring of periodically stirring described plectrum in the described hollow roller 100.
Above-mentioned cotton opening or cleaning roller, described elastic component is the spring 110 that is arranged on plectrum 210 both sides, does not have the abrasion of hydraulic stem when spring 110 is done elastic movement, therefore has advantages of higher stability.
Above-mentioned cotton opening or cleaning roller, the described member of stirring comprises coaxial second roller 300 that is arranged on described hollow roller 100, the stack shell of described second roller 300 is provided with the boss 310 of stirring described plectrum 210.
Consult Fig. 2, the direction of rotation of described second roller 300 and described hollow roller 100, direction of rotation makes described boss 310 the fastest with the speed of related movement of described plectrum 210, make described hired roughneck's 200 vibration frequency faster, make the better effects if of shredding sliver.
Above-mentioned cotton opening or cleaning roller, described boss 310 is threaded with described second roller 300, can adjust the height of boss 310 by rotating described boss 310, can change described hired roughneck's 200 rotational angle by the height of adjusting described boss 310.
Above-mentioned cotton opening or cleaning roller, 310 gap lengths that make progress in described 300 weeks of second roller of described boss arrange at random, can change the frequency that boss 310 is stirred described plectrum 210.
The operation principle of above-mentioned cotton opening or cleaning roller:
Consult Fig. 2, described hollow roller 100 relatively rotates with described second roller 300, boss on described second roller 300 is stirred the plectrum 210 of described hollow roller 100, described plectrum 210 drives described hired roughneck 200, described plectrum 210 is with after described boss separates, described plectrum 210 vibrates under the effect of described spring 110, and described vibration makes sliver shredding effect better, is more conducive to coming off of impurity.
This opening or cleaning roller dirt rod that grows cotton utilizes the described member of stirring to stir the hired roughneck who is hinged on the described hollow roller, and it is vibrated, and described vibration makes sliver shredding effect better, is more conducive to coming off of impurity.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the opening or cleaning roller that grows cotton comprises the hollow roller (100) of driver drives and the housing of the described hollow roller of sealing (100), is evenly equipped with hired roughneck (200) on the stack shell of described hollow roller (100), it is characterized in that:
Described hired roughneck (200) is hinged with described stack shell, described hired roughneck's (200) root is provided with plectrum (210), be connected with the elastic component that keeps described plectrum (210) angle on the described plectrum (210), be provided with the member of stirring of periodically stirring described plectrum in the described hollow roller (100).
2. cotton opening or cleaning roller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described elastic component is for being arranged on the spring (110) of plectrum (210) both sides.
3. cotton opening or cleaning roller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described member of stirring comprises coaxial second roller (300) that is arranged on described hollow roller (100), and the stack shell of described second roller (300) is provided with the boss (310) of stirring described plectrum (210).
4. cotton opening or cleaning roller according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the direction of rotation of described second roller (300) and described hollow roller (100).
5. cotton opening or cleaning roller according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described boss (310) is threaded with described second roller (300), can adjust the height of boss (310) by rotating described boss (310).
6. cotton opening or cleaning roller according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the gap length that makes progress in described second roller (300) week between described boss (310) arranges at random.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310193255XA CN103305971A (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Cotton opening and cleaning roller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310193255XA CN103305971A (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Cotton opening and cleaning roller |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103305971A true CN103305971A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
Family
ID=49131673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310193255XA Pending CN103305971A (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Cotton opening and cleaning roller |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN103305971A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105359715A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 新疆维吾尔自治区纤维检验局 | Opening and cleaning cylinder for cotton machine picking |
CN105624837A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-06-01 | 车莉 | Efficient cotton opener |
CN105696118A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-06-22 | 句容兴云纺织品有限公司 | Scutching rod device of scutcher |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB458302A (en) * | 1935-11-29 | 1936-12-16 | Fitger California Company | Improvements in machines for opening and cleaning wool and other like fibres and materials |
SU821548A1 (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-04-15 | Филиал Центрального Научно-Исследо-Вательского Института Шерстянойпромышленности | Device for loosening and cleaning fibrous material |
SU857315A1 (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-08-23 | Институт Механики И Сейсмостойкости Сооружений Им.М.Т.Уразбаева Ан Узсср | Cleaner for fibrous material |
FR2504159A1 (en) * | 1981-04-17 | 1982-10-22 | Guillot Paul | Opening machine for fibrous insulating material - uses rotating brush with flexible plastic bristles |
SU1131928A1 (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1984-12-30 | Ташкентский Ордена Дружбы Народов Политехнический Институт Им.А.Р.Бируни | Breaking-up drum of fibrous material cleaner |
SU1310461A2 (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-05-15 | Ташкентский Политехнический Институт Им.А.Р.Бируни | Grate bar of fibrous material cleaner |
CN201634806U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-17 | 恒天重工股份有限公司 | Compound beating device applicable to axial-flow cotton slitting machine in process of opening picking or blowing carding |
CN101899727A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-01 | 中国农业大学 | Cotton-opening roll for removing foreign fiber |
CN201793825U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-04-13 | 徐林虎 | Beating device |
CN102920155A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 吴江征明纺织有限公司 | Self-cleaning hairbrush roll |
CN203333858U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-11 | 吴江市信合织造有限公司 | Cotton opening and scutching roller |
-
2013
- 2013-05-23 CN CN201310193255XA patent/CN103305971A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB458302A (en) * | 1935-11-29 | 1936-12-16 | Fitger California Company | Improvements in machines for opening and cleaning wool and other like fibres and materials |
SU821548A1 (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-04-15 | Филиал Центрального Научно-Исследо-Вательского Института Шерстянойпромышленности | Device for loosening and cleaning fibrous material |
SU857315A1 (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-08-23 | Институт Механики И Сейсмостойкости Сооружений Им.М.Т.Уразбаева Ан Узсср | Cleaner for fibrous material |
FR2504159A1 (en) * | 1981-04-17 | 1982-10-22 | Guillot Paul | Opening machine for fibrous insulating material - uses rotating brush with flexible plastic bristles |
SU1131928A1 (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1984-12-30 | Ташкентский Ордена Дружбы Народов Политехнический Институт Им.А.Р.Бируни | Breaking-up drum of fibrous material cleaner |
SU1310461A2 (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-05-15 | Ташкентский Политехнический Институт Им.А.Р.Бируни | Grate bar of fibrous material cleaner |
CN201634806U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-17 | 恒天重工股份有限公司 | Compound beating device applicable to axial-flow cotton slitting machine in process of opening picking or blowing carding |
CN101899727A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-01 | 中国农业大学 | Cotton-opening roll for removing foreign fiber |
CN201793825U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-04-13 | 徐林虎 | Beating device |
CN102920155A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 吴江征明纺织有限公司 | Self-cleaning hairbrush roll |
CN203333858U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-11 | 吴江市信合织造有限公司 | Cotton opening and scutching roller |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105624837A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-06-01 | 车莉 | Efficient cotton opener |
CN105624836A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-06-01 | 车莉 | Cotton opener with high cotton opening quality |
CN105359715A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 新疆维吾尔自治区纤维检验局 | Opening and cleaning cylinder for cotton machine picking |
CN105696118A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-06-22 | 句容兴云纺织品有限公司 | Scutching rod device of scutcher |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |