CN103320905A - Flexible cotton opening and picking device - Google Patents
Flexible cotton opening and picking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103320905A CN103320905A CN2013102778569A CN201310277856A CN103320905A CN 103320905 A CN103320905 A CN 103320905A CN 2013102778569 A CN2013102778569 A CN 2013102778569A CN 201310277856 A CN201310277856 A CN 201310277856A CN 103320905 A CN103320905 A CN 103320905A
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- Prior art keywords
- card wire
- cotton
- flexible
- cleaning device
- flexible connector
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a flexible cotton opening and picking device comprising a hollow rotary barrel and a rotary shaft fixed in the axis of the rotary barrel. Annular sliding grooves are formed on the wall of the rotary barrel evenly. Gill pin blocks are distributed in the sliding grooves evenly in a sliding fit manner. Gill pins arranged radially to the sliding grooves are distributed on the gill pin blocks. Through holes communicated with the rotary barrel interior are formed at the bottom of the sliding grooves, and correspond to the centers of the bottoms of the gill pin blocks. The bottoms of the gill pin blocks are connected with the rotary shaft through an elastic connector. The gill pin blocks in an elastic sliding manner are adopted, so that pulling part cotton fibers in original cottons due to too large force of the gill pin blocks during original cotton combing can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton apparatus for opening or cleaning field, especially, is be used to the opening or cleaning device that prevents the cotton fiber fracture.
Background technology
Raw cotton or various staple fibre processing resultant yarn need be passed through a series of spinning process, and opening and cleaning step is the first technique of spinning process process.The opening or cleaning operation comprises shredding, removal of impurities, mixing and even rolling, shredding: by the tearing of the brad in each unit of Blowing-carding Unit, hired roughneck, strike effect, the block fiber that compresses in the bale of cotton is loosened into the heavy little flock of 0.3～0.5g, for removal of impurities and mixed creating conditions, prepare for being separated into filament.Reduce the cracked and fibre damage of impurity in the shredding process as far as possible.Removal of impurities: in shredding, 50%～60% impurity, especially cottonseed, unginned cotton, mote, sand etc. are large assorted in the removal raw cotton.Should reduce the whereabouts of fiber-spinnable, economize on cotton.Mixed: various raw materials are fully mixed in the ratio of distributing cotton, and the raw cotton shredding is good, and is mixed also more even.Even rolling: make constant weight, certain-length and uniform lap, for next procedure.When adopting clear comb connection, then export cotton flow in the cotton storage tank of each carding machine of carding step.In the opening or cleaning process of raw cotton, cotton is constantly torn into tactic strip, and in order to remove the impurity in the raw cotton, still this rigid tearing tends to pull apart cotton fiber, causes the staple fibre in the raw cotton to increase, and reduces the quality of cotton.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flexible cotton opening or cleaning device, this flexibility cotton opening or cleaning device adopts flexible mode that raw cotton is carried out the opening or cleaning operation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This flexibility cotton opening or cleaning device comprises the rotating cylinder of hollow and is fixed on the rotating shaft in described rotating cylinder axle center, have uniformly the chute of annular on the bucket wall of described rotating cylinder, be evenly equipped with the card wire piece that is slidingly matched with it in the described chute, be laid with the card wire that radially arranges by chute on the described card wire piece, the bottom of described chute is provided with the through hole that communicates with described rotating cylinder inside, described through hole is corresponding with described card wire piece bottom centre, and described card wire piece bottom is connected with described rotating shaft by a Flexible Connector.
As preferably, the oral area of described through hole is provided with that to be beneficial to the wheel that described Flexible Connector slides right, and described Flexible Connector is positioned at the described right points of tangency of taking turns.
As preferably, be provided with on the described Flexible Connector capable of regulating elasticity size elasticity adjust member.
As preferably, described elasticity is adjusted the rolling-up mechanism that member is Pneumatic telescopic rods or control Flexible Connector length, and described elasticity is adjusted member and is arranged in the described rotating shaft.
The invention has the advantages that:
Because the card wire piece is free-standing, so raw cotton can not pulled apart because the active force of card wire piece is excessive cotton fiber in the raw cotton during combing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of facing of this flexible cotton opening or cleaning device;
Fig. 2 is that this flexible cotton opening or cleaning device card wire piece is faced structural representation after stressed;
Among the figure 100, rotating cylinder; 110, chute; 150, wheel is right; 200, rotating shaft; 210, elasticity is adjusted member; 220, Flexible Connector; 300, card wire piece.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, this flexibility cotton opening or cleaning device comprises the rotating cylinder 100 of hollow and is fixed on the rotating shaft 200 in described rotating cylinder 100 axle center, have uniformly the chute 110 of annular on the bucket wall of described rotating cylinder 100, be evenly equipped with the card wire piece 300 that is slidingly matched with it in the described chute 110, be laid with the card wire that radially arranges by chute 110 on the described card wire piece 300, the bottom of described chute 110 is provided with the through hole that communicates with described rotating cylinder 100 inside, described through hole is corresponding with described card wire piece 300 bottom centre, and described card wire piece 300 bottoms are connected with described rotating shaft 200 by a Flexible Connector 220.
Above-mentioned flexible cotton opening or cleaning device, the oral area of described through hole is provided with and is beneficial to wheel that described Flexible Connector 220 slides to 150, described Flexible Connector 220 is positioned at described points of tangency of taking turns 150, take turns 150 by described, described Flexible Connector 220 is when the oral area of the described through hole of process, become static friction by original sliding friction, reduce the wearing and tearing of described Flexible Connector 220, increase reliability.
Above-mentioned flexible cotton opening or cleaning device, be provided with on the described Flexible Connector 220 capable of regulating elasticity size elasticity adjust member 210, adjust the elasticity size of member 210 by adjusting described elasticity, can control described card wire piece 300 under onesize active force, the amount that is offset.
Above-mentioned flexible cotton opening or cleaning device, described elasticity is adjusted the rolling-up mechanism that member 210 is Pneumatic telescopic rods or control Flexible Connector length, described elasticity is adjusted member 210 and is arranged in the described rotating shaft 200, by corresponding air pressure control or winding control mechanism are set in described rotating shaft 200, can be easily to adjusting the elasticity of described Flexible Connector 220.
The operation principle of above-mentioned flexible cotton opening or cleaning device:
Consult Fig. 2, described rotating cylinder 100 rotations are carried out the opening or cleaning combing to raw cotton, during combing, because the active force that described card wire piece 300 is subject to raw cotton is offset, because card wire piece 300 is free-standing, so raw cotton can not pulled apart because the active force of card wire piece 300 is excessive cotton fiber in the raw cotton during combing.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. flexible cotton opening or cleaning device, the rotating cylinder (100) that comprises hollow, it is characterized in that: also comprise the rotating shaft (200) that is fixed on described rotating cylinder (100) axle center, have uniformly the chute (110) of annular on the bucket wall of described rotating cylinder (100), be evenly equipped with the card wire piece (300) that is slidingly matched with it in the described chute (110), be laid with the card wire that radially arranges by chute (110) on the described card wire piece (300), the bottom of described chute (110) is provided with the through hole that communicates with described rotating cylinder (100) inside, described through hole is corresponding with described card wire piece (300) bottom centre, and described card wire piece (300) bottom is connected with described rotating shaft (200) by a Flexible Connector (220).
2. flexible cotton opening or cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oral area of described through hole is provided with and is beneficial to wheel that described Flexible Connector (220) slides to (150), and described Flexible Connector (220) is positioned at described points of tangency of taking turns (150).
3. flexible cotton opening or cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with on the described Flexible Connector (220) capable of regulating elasticity size elasticity adjust member (210).
4. flexible cotton opening or cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described elasticity is adjusted member (210) and is the rolling-up mechanism of Pneumatic telescopic rods or control Flexible Connector length, and described elasticity is adjusted member (210) and is arranged in the described rotating shaft (200).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310277856.9A CN103320905B (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | A kind of flexible cotton opening or cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310277856.9A CN103320905B (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | A kind of flexible cotton opening or cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103320905A true CN103320905A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| CN103320905B CN103320905B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310277856.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103320905B (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2013-07-04 | A kind of flexible cotton opening or cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103320905B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104975354A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州市丹纺纺织研发有限公司 | Flow-type separation sieve for seed cotton |
| CN105386164A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-03-09 | 张超 | Efficient dust-free wool opener |
| CN109655000A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-19 | 上海康信光电仪器有限公司 | Cotton fiber length measuring system and method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB396918A (en) * | 1932-06-24 | 1933-08-17 | Harold Andrew | Improvements in openers and scutchers for cotton and other textile fibres |
| CN2184702Y (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1994-12-07 | 萧进华 | Improved structure opener |
| CN201296806Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-08-26 | 济南闰通安吉机械有限公司 | Ginned cotton descaling machine |
| US7779514B2 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2010-08-24 | Lummus Corporation | Method and apparatus for separating foreign matter from fibrous material |
| CN102634876A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 仪征金鹰纺织有限公司 | Carding machine flat strips clearing device |
| CN203382883U (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-01-08 | 吴江市汇泉纺织有限公司 | Flexible cotton opening and cleaning device |
-
2013
- 2013-07-04 CN CN201310277856.9A patent/CN103320905B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB396918A (en) * | 1932-06-24 | 1933-08-17 | Harold Andrew | Improvements in openers and scutchers for cotton and other textile fibres |
| CN2184702Y (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1994-12-07 | 萧进华 | Improved structure opener |
| US7779514B2 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2010-08-24 | Lummus Corporation | Method and apparatus for separating foreign matter from fibrous material |
| CN201296806Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-08-26 | 济南闰通安吉机械有限公司 | Ginned cotton descaling machine |
| CN102634876A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 仪征金鹰纺织有限公司 | Carding machine flat strips clearing device |
| CN203382883U (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-01-08 | 吴江市汇泉纺织有限公司 | Flexible cotton opening and cleaning device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104975354A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州市丹纺纺织研发有限公司 | Flow-type separation sieve for seed cotton |
| CN105386164A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-03-09 | 张超 | Efficient dust-free wool opener |
| CN105386164B (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2017-11-28 | 闳诚科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency dustless wool opener |
| CN109655000A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-19 | 上海康信光电仪器有限公司 | Cotton fiber length measuring system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103320905B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Owner name: SUZHOU QISHANG TEXTILE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUJIANG HUIQUAN TEXTILE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150723 |
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Inventor after: Li Zhikui Inventor after: Zheng Qingfeng Inventor before: Li Zhikui |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LI ZHIKUI TO: LI ZHIKUI ZHENG QINGFENG |
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Effective date of registration: 20150723 Address after: 215228, room 10, 1188 Shengze Textile Science and technology pioneer garden, No. 307 west two ring road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China Applicant after: SUZHOU QISHANG TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215228, Suzhou City, Jiangsu province Wujiang Town, Shengze Ruyi Road North (blue wave garden) Applicant before: Wujiang Huiquan Textile Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20191105 Address after: 430000 Hubei Province Wuhan Hongshan District Donghu New Technology Development Zone Laowu-Huanghe Highway 206 Huigu Space-time Building 705, 706A Patentee after: Wuhan Tuozhijia Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215228, room 10, 1188 Shengze Textile Science and technology pioneer garden, No. 307 west two ring road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China Patentee before: SUZHOU QISHANG TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20191210 Address after: No.1, floor 3, No.319, zhanggongshan Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bengbu guijiu Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430000 Hubei Province Wuhan Hongshan District Donghu New Technology Development Zone Laowu-Huanghe Highway 206 Huigu Space-time Building 705, 706A Patentee before: Wuhan Tuozhijia Information Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201117 Address after: 241000 No.28 Wanxin Road, Wuhu County, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Xiong Shuai Address before: No.1, floor 3, No.319, zhanggongshan Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Bengbu guijiu Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221219 Address after: 276000 500 meters east of the intersection of Shanjian road and Jiaoxin railway, meijiabu street, economic development zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Linyi xinrunjian Copper Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 No. 28, Wanxin Road, Wuhu County, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Xiong Shuai |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150902 |