CN103303787B - Clamping device for lifting assembled shear web plates in wind turbine blade - Google Patents
Clamping device for lifting assembled shear web plates in wind turbine blade Download PDFInfo
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- CN103303787B CN103303787B CN201310288119.9A CN201310288119A CN103303787B CN 103303787 B CN103303787 B CN 103303787B CN 201310288119 A CN201310288119 A CN 201310288119A CN 103303787 B CN103303787 B CN 103303787B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a clamping device for lifting assembled shear web plates in a wind turbine blade, which belongs to the technical field of lifting clamps for megawatt wind turbine blades. A left clamp (2) and a right clamp (3), which have the same structures, are connected with each other through a center shaft (10) to form an X-shaped structure; a vertical beam (1) and a cross beam (4) form a middle balance supporting arm with a T-shaped structure; a left supporting rod (5) and a right supporting rod (5) are arranged at two ends of the cross beam (4) and are connected with the cross beam (4) to form a rotating supporting structure through shafts (6); the shear web plate clamping device is kept under a static structure posture by a spring (7). The inner assembled shear web plate clamping device provided by the invention can lift and mount the assembled shear web plates in a balanced manner and guarantees the assembling technical sizes of the shear web plates; the deformation of the web plates is alleviated to the maximum extent; the production efficiency is improved; the quality of the blade is guaranteed; the clamping device is simple in structure and convenient to use and can be quickly mounted and dismounted in a low position.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to megawatt level wind power generation leaf blade hanging clamp art, relate generally to one and assembled shear web holding device for handling wind power generation blade inside.
Background technology
Shear web is a kind of inner structure for improving wind power generation blade shearing strength value, and it is generally, and two shear webs are shaping is in advance mounted on wind power generation blade inside with customised design requirement again.
In the prior art, the handling installation for wind power generation blade inside shear web mainly contains several mode: 1, adopt stone tongs single for shear web handling one by one to be installed; 2, stone tongs is adopted the handling simultaneously of two shear webs to be installed; 3, stone tongs handling is adopted to install again after simply being assembled in advance by two shear webs.Contrast three kinds of handling mounting meanss of above-mentioned shear web, in practice, we find, when single shear web handling is installed, because shear web is easy to deform at length direction, cause two shear web installing space deviations comparatively large, installation steps are more loaded down with trivial details, and installation site needs adjustment of or else breaking when installing, cause bubble in the adhesive applied below shear web more and many places need re-start and fill up, not easily accurate location etc., the shearing strength value of wind power generation blade is declined.By contrast, in order at utmost reduce the problem in single shear web handling installation, adopt the mode that after simply being assembled by two shear webs, handling is installed again to be most in prior art employing, the stone tongs having assembled shear web for handling then needs various process parameters and the structure that can ensure to have assembled shear web.The patent No. 201020542936.4 " MW class wind turbine shear web lifting tong device " disclosed shear web lifting tong device, from its technical scheme, although solve two shear webs of handling simultaneously, also simplify shear web assemble in advance after again handling install problem, but for the shear web that two are not assembled in advance, it also cannot meet the particularity of shear web in the spacing of length direction various loci, especially for the root tip position of shear web, from disclosed technical scheme content, if improve the particularity of the spacing of length direction various loci, just need to increase frock quantity, the accessory equipments such as driving quantity or use hanging beam, and shear web length direction difference in height is larger, employing tool locating is installed, bonding after installation press down and the dismounting of frock all comparatively loaded down with trivial details, cause subsequent handling longer for dead time, even if in advance shear web simply to be assembled the particularity avoiding distortion on length direction and each location gap, but this grip device is installed, disassembling section is also comparatively loaded down with trivial details, especially for the shear web that root is higher.
Summary of the invention
In view of problem existing in prior art, the object of the invention is design and a kind ofly can guarantee that in the handling installation process of shear web the spacing of the shear web assembled can not change, to shear web structure zero damage, the handling of placing exactly of convenient and swift installing/dismounting, location megawatt level wind power generation blade interior can be installed assemble shear web holding device, to improve production efficiency and product quality.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the concrete technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of handling wind power generation blade inside that is used for has assembled shear web holding device, is mainly made up of vertical beam, left fixture, right fixture, crossbeam, strut bar, spring, vertical clamping plate, center shaft; Wherein, the left and right fixture that structure is identical connects and composes " X " shape structure by center shaft; The lower end of left fixture, right fixture is symmetrical is provided with vertical clamping plate; Vertical beam, crossbeam constitute " T " character form structure intermediate equilibria hold-down arm, and vertical beam and crossbeam are linked together by axle, intermediate equilibria hold-down arm by center shaft together with left fixture, right fixture combination; Left fixture and right fixture symmetry are located at the both sides of intermediate equilibria hold-down arm, and the two ends of crossbeam are provided with left and right two strut bars, connect and compose rotatable support structure by axle and crossbeam; What the vertical clamping plate on left fixture, right fixture were symmetrical is arranged on rotatable support structure left support bar, right support bar both sides, and the upper end of left fixture, right fixture is respectively equipped with hanger for connecting steel wire ropes; The static structure attitude of shear web holding device is maintained by the spring between the fixture of left and right; Intermediate equilibria hold-down arm is provided with aperture, and the left support bar on rotatable support structure, right support bar are connected with the steel rope of the bifurcated at one end through aperture on intermediate equilibria hold-down arm; The surface contacted with shear web at vertical clamping plate and strut bar is all stained with elasticity leather packing.
One of the present invention is used for handling wind power generation blade inside and has assembled shear web holding device, can steadily handling, install assemble shear web, and ensure its packaging technology size, at utmost reduce web distortion, enhance productivity and leaf quality, described holding device structure is simple, easy to use, can meet operating personal at low level Fast Installation, disassembling fixture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that wind power generation blade inside of the present invention has assembled shear web holding device structural representation.
In figure: 1, vertical beam; 2, left fixture; 3, right fixture; 4, crossbeam; 5, strut bar; 6, axle; 7, spring; 8, shear web; 9, axle; 10, center shaft; 11, steel rope; 12, vertical clamping plate; 13, axle; 14, steel rope; 15, aperture.
Detailed description of the invention
The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided as follows: as shown in Figure 1 below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, one of the present invention is used for handling wind power generation blade inside and has assembled shear web holding device, is mainly made up of vertical beam 1, left fixture 2, right fixture 3, crossbeam 4, strut bar 5, spring 7, vertical clamping plate 12, center shaft 10; The left fixture 2 that wherein structure is identical and right fixture 3 connect and compose " X " shape and structure by center shaft 10; Left fixture 2, right fixture 3 lower end is symmetrical is provided with vertical clamping plate 12; Vertical beam 1 and crossbeam 4 form the intermediate equilibria hold-down arm of " T " word shape structure, and vertical beam 1 and crossbeam 4 are linked together by axle 9; Intermediate equilibria hold-down arm is combined by center shaft 10 and left fixture 2, right fixture 3; Left fixture 2 and right fixture 3 are arranged symmetrically in the both sides of intermediate equilibria hold-down arm; The two ends of crossbeam 4 are designed with two strut bars 5 in left and right, have connected and composed rotatable support structure, the both sides being arranged on rotatable support structure left and right sidesing post 5 that two pieces on left fixture 2, right fixture 3 vertical clamping plate 12 are symmetrical by axle 6 and crossbeam 4; Upper one end of left fixture 2, right fixture 3 is respectively equipped with the hanger of connecting steel wire ropes 11, shear web holding device under static structure attitude is maintained by the spring 7 between the fixture of left and right, intermediate equilibria hold-down arm is provided with aperture 15, and the left and right strut bar 5 on rotatable support structure is connected with the steel rope 14 of the bifurcated at one end through aperture 15 on intermediate equilibria hold-down arm; The surface contacted with shear web 8 at vertical clamping plate 12 and strut bar 5 is all stained with elasticity leather packing.
Select during use three frocks be hung on driving go up and be distributed in assemble shear web three hoisting point positions above, holding device crossbeam center is moved to and assembles center between shear web and slowly decline, then strut bar 5 can be taken advantage of a situation upwards V-shaped, along with frock continues to decline, then strut in " one " shape downwards by deadweight when strut bar enters between two webs completely, subsequently frock is slowly risen, then shear web deadweight under by left fixture 3, right fixture 2 clamps to center, strut bar 5 holds out against shear web 8 inside and keeps its spacing, finally sling assembling shear web.
Handle driving decline during dismounting when making frock drop to optional turn of strut bar 5 height, personnel stand in ground and pull the steel rope 14 of bifurcated at one end that two strut bars 5 are upwards packed up, and using subsequently gets on the bus upwards to sling frock and to depart from shear web 8.
Claims (6)
1. assembled a shear web holding device for handling wind power generation blade inside, it is characterized in that: described shear web holding device has mainly been made up of vertical beam (1), left fixture (2), right fixture (3), crossbeam (4), strut bar (5), spring (7), vertical clamping plate (12), center shaft (10); The left fixture (2) that wherein structure is identical and right fixture (3) connect and compose " X " shape and structure by center shaft (10); Vertical beam (1) and crossbeam (4) form the intermediate equilibria hold-down arm of " T " word shape structure; Left fixture (2) and right fixture (3) are arranged symmetrically in intermediate equilibria hold-down arm both sides; The lower end of left fixture (2), right fixture (3) is symmetrical is provided with vertical clamping plate (12), and the two ends of crossbeam (4) are designed with two strut bars (5) in left and right, and strut bar (5) has connected and composed rotatable support structure by axle (6) and crossbeam (4); Spring (7) is arranged between left fixture (2), right fixture (3) respectively.
2. one according to claim 1 has assembled shear web holding device for handling wind power generation blade inside, it is characterized in that: intermediate equilibria hold-down arm is combined by center shaft (10) and left fixture (2), right fixture (3).
3. one according to claim 1 has assembled shear web holding device for handling wind power generation blade inside, it is characterized in that: vertical beam (1) adopts axle to be connected with crossbeam (4).
4. one according to claim 1 has assembled shear web holding device for handling wind power generation blade inside, it is characterized in that: the both sides being arranged on rotatable support structure left and right sidesing post (5) that vertical clamping plate (12) are symmetrical.
5. one according to claim 1 has assembled shear web holding device for handling wind power generation blade inside, it is characterized in that: intermediate equilibria hold-down arm is designed with aperture (15).
6. one according to claim 1 has assembled shear web holding device for handling wind power generation blade inside, it is characterized in that: the surface contacted with shear web (8) at vertical clamping plate (12) and strut bar (5) is stained with elasticity leather packing.
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CN201310288119.9A CN103303787B (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Clamping device for lifting assembled shear web plates in wind turbine blade |
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CN201310288119.9A CN103303787B (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Clamping device for lifting assembled shear web plates in wind turbine blade |
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CN103303787A CN103303787A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
CN103303787B true CN103303787B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103754746B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2016-05-18 | 江苏金风科技有限公司 | A kind of wind power generating set impeller assembling turnover lifting appliance |
CN105299006B (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2018-06-29 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | MW grade wind driven generators blade web attachment device and blade assembling method |
CN106429782B (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-07-06 | 国电联合动力技术(保定)有限公司 | A kind of turnable fan blade web lifting device |
BE1026066B1 (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2019-09-26 | DEME Offshore Holding N.V. | Device and method for erecting a tubular element with a longitudinal direction at one end |
CN117819370B (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-05-17 | 徐州冠华机械制造有限公司 | Foundry goods hoist device |
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JP3310656B2 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-08-05 | 野津運送株式会社 | Rod lifting equipment |
CN2723409Y (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2005-09-07 | 天津港第一港埠公司 | Special clamp for loading and unloading 8 ton aluminium ingot |
CN201770414U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-03-23 | 中复连众(包头)复合材料有限公司 | Jig apparatus for installing and lifting shear webs of megawatt wind generator |
CN201785134U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-04-06 | 连云港中复连众复合材料集团有限公司 | Auxiliary installing hanging tool of megawatt wind turbine blade shearing webs |
CN201785125U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-04-06 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | Blade shear web sling |
WO2011154110A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-15 | Wader-Wittis Gmbh | Lifting apparatus for tower segments |
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2013
- 2013-07-10 CN CN201310288119.9A patent/CN103303787B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3310656B2 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-08-05 | 野津運送株式会社 | Rod lifting equipment |
CN2723409Y (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2005-09-07 | 天津港第一港埠公司 | Special clamp for loading and unloading 8 ton aluminium ingot |
WO2011154110A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-15 | Wader-Wittis Gmbh | Lifting apparatus for tower segments |
CN201785125U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-04-06 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | Blade shear web sling |
CN201770414U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-03-23 | 中复连众(包头)复合材料有限公司 | Jig apparatus for installing and lifting shear webs of megawatt wind generator |
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