CN103295489A - Touch type emergency evacuation sign system - Google Patents
Touch type emergency evacuation sign system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103295489A CN103295489A CN2013102353889A CN201310235388A CN103295489A CN 103295489 A CN103295489 A CN 103295489A CN 2013102353889 A CN2013102353889 A CN 2013102353889A CN 201310235388 A CN201310235388 A CN 201310235388A CN 103295489 A CN103295489 A CN 103295489A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a touch type emergency evacuation sign system based on the human body tactile sense. The touch type emergency evacuation sign system is composed of a central control plate, a motor driving plate, a motor, a left direction touch module and a right direction touch module. The system is switched in a centralized emergency evacuation indication system through a fire protection bus, receives orders of the centralized emergency evacuation indication system in real time, acquires evacuation direction information after analysis of the central control plate so as to form control orders of various sign lights. The control orders are sent to the motor driving plate through an output port. The motor is driven to push the left direction touch assembly or the right direction touch assembly to move. Evacuation directions are given, and people can acquire the evacuation directions as long as touching signs. Meanwhile, the central control plate sends self state information to the centralized emergency evacuation indication system through the fire protection bus. The touch type emergency evacuation sign system realizes effective evacuation and escape on emergency conditions, and has great significance and wide application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fire fighting equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of touch-type emergency evacuation designation system based on the human body sense of touch.
Background technology
For fire-fighting, evacuating personnel is the evacuating personnel under the eternal topic, particularly fire condition.In case the buildings breaking out of fire, if personnel can not be timely and accurately be escaped effectively under Evacuation Indicatory Sign helps, if the passageway for fire apparatus can not be unimpeded, then the consequence that causes of fire is with hardly imaginable.Analyze " 11.15 " wildfire accident that September 11 attacks and Shanghai take place, in the building of catching fire people can not to evacuate escape timely and effectively be the very big key factor of injures and deaths that causes the accident.
In recent years, along with the demand of urban development, the individual layer area of building is increasing, highly more and more higher, and the personnel of gathering are also more and more, and personnel are also more and more far away to the Travel distance of fire exit, and required evacuation time is also more and more longer.And the building interior fire escape is staggered complicated, and the direction indication is very chaotic in passage crossing.In daily walking, people also must be by means of sign pilot lamp or direction board.In case after fire took place, site environment was abominable, numerous factors such as panic psychology of cigarette, mist, fire and survivor self all might make the survivor miss life at the last moment, and therefore escape more needs unimpeded passway for escaping and correct evacuation indication.
In the prior art, mostly adopt concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism, it is to utilize bus form with all identification light centrally connected power supplies, centralized management and commander, is a kind of fire-fighting emergent evacuation indication system of wideling popularize in recent years.It is controlled with feedback by the information transmission in real time with existing evacuation indication system line.
Existing evacuation indication system is mainly indicated evacuation by vision and the sense of hearing of human body, and as traditional sign for safe evacuation lamp, and the sound that rose is in recent years induced the sign for safe evacuation lamp.Yet full of smoke under the fire condition, low visibility is difficult to see clearly the sign for safe evacuation lamp.Simultaneously, various sound in being full of in the environment, very noisy, be difficult to not hear the evacuation sound that sound induces the sign for safe evacuation lamp to send.As seen, existing sign for safe evacuation is under fire condition, and effect is not very good.Therefore, be badly in need of the novel evacuation inducible system of research and development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of touch-type emergency evacuation designation system based on the human body sense of touch, realize evacuating under the emergency condition effective indication of direction, prompting crowd choose reasonable is evacuated the path, escape in time.
Touch-type emergency evacuation designation system provided by the present invention, it comprises that mainly central control board 1, left-hand motor-driven plate 2, left-hand motor 3, left-hand touch module 4, dextrad motor-driven plate 5, dextrad motor 6 and dextrad and touch module 7;
Described left-hand touches module 4 and comprises a left-hand indicated number system, and described dextrad touches module 7 and comprises a dextrad indicated number system;
Described central control board 1 connects with left-hand motor-driven plate 2, dextrad motor-driven plate 5 respectively; Described left-hand motor-driven plate 2 connects with left-hand motor 3, and described dextrad motor-driven plate 5 connects with dextrad motor 6; Left-hand motor 3 touches module 4 with left-hand and connects, and dextrad motor 6 touches module 7 with dextrad and connects; As shown in Figure 1.
Among the present invention, described central control board 1 connects with fire-fighting bus 8, and it is by the medium-sized emergency evacuation indication mechanism of fire-fighting bus 8 access sets.
Among the present invention, described central control board 1 also same power supply 9 connects, and described power supply 9 is 36 volts and concentrates emergency power pack.
Among the present invention, the left-hand that is shaped as of described left-hand indicated number system touches arrow, and the dextrad that is shaped as of dextrad indicated number system touches arrow.
Among the present invention, described central control board receives the instruction of concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism in real time, and after it is resolved, obtain the evacuation directional information, form the control command of each identification light, output to described left-hand motor-driven plate or dextrad motor-driven plate by its output port, drive corresponding left-hand motor or dextrad motor, the corresponding left-hand of left-hand motor or dextrad motor-driven touches module or dextrad touches module work, make left-hand indicated number system or dextrad indicated number system light and rise, protrude touch module surface, provide the evacuation direction.People can obtain the evacuation direction by touching the indicated number system of protruding, and in time evacuate; Simultaneously, described central control board is uploaded to concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism by the fire-fighting bus with oneself state information.
Among the present invention, the output signal of described left-hand motor-driven plate 2 and 5 pairs of described central control boards 1 of dextrad motor-driven plate is carried out power amplification, drives corresponding left-hand motor 3 and dextrad motor 6;
Described left-hand motor 3 and dextrad motor 6 are dc stepper motor, the corresponding lifting of indicated number system and the light on and off that touch module of control.
The present invention is directed to this difficult point problem of fire-fighting evacuation, invented touch-type emergency evacuation sign, realize evacuating under the emergency condition effective indication of direction, improved the validity of emergency evacuation, prompting crowd choose reasonable is evacuated the path and is in time escaped, and has broad application prospects and ten minutes huge economic and important practical sense.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system architecture diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 touches the module front elevation for left-hand described in the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 is that central control board, 2 is left-hand motor-driven plate, and 3 is the left-hand motor, and 4 for left-hand touches module, and 5 is dextrad motor-driven plate, and 6 is the dextrad motor, and 7 for dextrad touches module, and 8 are the fire-fighting bus, and 9 is power supply.
Embodiment
The present invention comprises that mainly central control board, left-hand motor-driven plate, left-hand motor, left-hand touch module, dextrad motor-driven plate, dextrad motor and dextrad and touch module;
Described left-hand touches module and comprises a left-hand indicated number system, and described dextrad touches module and comprises a dextrad indicated number system;
Described central control board connects with left-hand motor-driven plate, dextrad motor-driven plate respectively; Described left-hand motor-driven plate connects with the left-hand motor, and described dextrad motor-driven plate connects with the dextrad motor; The left-hand motor touches module with left-hand and connects, and the dextrad motor touches module with dextrad and connects;
Described central control board connects with the fire-fighting bus, inserts concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism by the fire-fighting bus.
Described central control board connects with power supply, and described power supply selects for use one 36 volts to concentrate emergency power pack.
The profile of described indicated number system is made the profile that three triangles that sensing arranged touch arrow 4-1(such as left-hand indicated number system and is made three sensings towards the triangle arrow on a left side), each triangle center zone arranges a corresponding triangle pilot lamp 4-2.As shown in Figure 2.For example, described left-hand touches module and comprises three left-hands and touch arrows (being left-hand indicated number system) and elevating lever, and described each touch embedding blinker on arrow; Elevating lever is by the Electric Machine Control lifting.When needs are evacuated toward left-hand, the motor-driven elevating lever, left-hand touches module and rises, and the blinker on the described touch arrow is lighted; When forbidding that left-hand is evacuated, described left-hand touches module and falls, and the blinker on the described touch arrow extinguishes.Described dextrad touches module and is similar to left-hand touch module, and only direction indication is dextrad.
Above-described only is preferred implementation of the present invention.Should be pointed out that without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a touch-type emergency evacuation designation system is characterized in that comprising that central control board (1), left-hand motor-driven plate (2), left-hand motor (3), left-hand touch module (4), dextrad motor-driven plate (5), dextrad motor (6) and dextrad and touch module (7);
Described left-hand touches module (4) and comprises a left-hand indicated number system, and described dextrad touches module (7) and comprises a dextrad indicated number system;
Described central control board (1) connects with left-hand motor-driven plate (2), dextrad motor-driven plate (5) respectively; Described left-hand motor-driven plate (2) connects with left-hand motor (3), and described dextrad motor-driven plate (5) connects with dextrad motor (6); Described left-hand motor (3) touches module (4) with left-hand and connects, and described dextrad motor (6) touches module (7) with dextrad and connects; Described left-hand motor-driven plate (2) and dextrad motor-driven plate (5) carry out power amplification to the output signal of described central control board (1), drive corresponding left-hand motor (3) and dextrad motor (6);
Described central control board (1) connects with fire-fighting bus (8), and it is by the medium-sized emergency evacuation indication mechanism of fire-fighting bus (8) access set;
The same power supply of described central control board (1) (9) connects.
2. touch-type emergency evacuation designation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described central control board receives the instruction of concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism in real time, and after it is resolved, obtain the evacuation directional information, form the control command of each identification light, output to described left-hand motor-driven plate or dextrad motor-driven plate by its output port, drive corresponding left-hand motor or dextrad motor, the corresponding left-hand of left-hand motor or dextrad motor-driven touches module or dextrad touches module work, make left-hand indicated number system or dextrad indicated number system light and rise, protrude touch module surface, provide the evacuation direction.
3. touch-type emergency evacuation designation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described power supply (9) is 36 volts and concentrates emergency power pacies.
4. touch-type emergency evacuation designation system according to claim 1, what it is characterized in that described left-hand indicated number system is shaped as the left-hand arrow, and dextrad indicated number system is shaped as the dextrad arrow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310235388.9A CN103295489B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Touch type emergency evacuation sign system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310235388.9A CN103295489B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Touch type emergency evacuation sign system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103295489A true CN103295489A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103295489B CN103295489B (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310235388.9A Active CN103295489B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Touch type emergency evacuation sign system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109615806A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-12 | 中国民航大学 | Emergency evacuation indicator light in a kind of building carrying out differentiation guidance |
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| CN103096584A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-08 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Emergency lighting and emergency evacuation guiding device based on photovoltaic power generation |
| CN203300166U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-11-20 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Touch type emergency evacuation marking system |
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| FR2602898A1 (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1988-02-19 | Amsellem Maurice | Improvement to moving advertising panels |
| KR20080002268U (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-01 | 신화전자주식회사 | The Case Of Emergency Exit Guide Apparatus |
| CN101130941A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-02-27 | 孙五一 | Application of blind road in exit passageway in public places |
| KR20090065421A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-22 | 지멘스신화주식회사 | Indication light for emergency exit having download light |
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| KR20090123553A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-02 | 황삼영 | Non-slip with a changeable signboard |
| CN102152771A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-08-17 | 南京交通职业技术学院 | Automatic escape device of bus in fire disaster |
| CN202615740U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-12-19 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Emergency evacuation marker lamp for intersection |
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| CN103096584A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-08 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Emergency lighting and emergency evacuation guiding device based on photovoltaic power generation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109615806A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-12 | 中国民航大学 | Emergency evacuation indicator light in a kind of building carrying out differentiation guidance |
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| CN103295489B (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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Address after: 200032 No. two, 601 South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, Zhongshan Patentee after: SHANGHAI FIRE Research Institute OF MEM Address before: 200032 No. two, 601 South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, Zhongshan Patentee before: Shanghai Fire Research Institute of the Ministry of public security |