CN103283449A - Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants - Google Patents
Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN103283449A CN103283449A CN2013101905196A CN201310190519A CN103283449A CN 103283449 A CN103283449 A CN 103283449A CN 2013101905196 A CN2013101905196 A CN 2013101905196A CN 201310190519 A CN201310190519 A CN 201310190519A CN 103283449 A CN103283449 A CN 103283449A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants. The method includes the following steps: 1, sterilizing and sun-drying prior to separately storing seeds of the herbaceous and indigenous plants for backing-up; 2, taking clay, sand and humus, uniformly mixing the same according to a weight ratio of 2-5:1-3:1, sun-drying to obtain nutrient soil for backing-up; 3, taking one or multiple herbaceous plant seeds and the nutrient soil, uniformly mixing the same with camphor oil and water according to a weight ratio of 1:100-200:1-3:20-50 to obtain seed mixed mud; 4, molding the seed mixed mud into a certain shape, using gauze to wrap the periphery of the seed mixed mud for shaping to obtain a landscape fostering block; 5, adopting mud-mixed soil to make a planting pot of a preset shape, disposing the landscape fostering block in the planting groove, and placing the planting pot at a preset position, wherein the planting groove for placement of the landscape fostering block obtained in step 4 is arranged on the planting pot. By the method for constructing the garden landscape by utilizing the herbaceous and indigenous plants, water and soil loss of original growing places is not caused while scheduled garden landscape can be formed according to actual needs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the garden landscape design field, relate in particular to a kind of method of utilizing the draft indigenous plant to make up garden landscape.
Background technology
The draft indigenous plant is often referred to long term growth in the locality, and natural distribution, natural deduction have adapted to and incorporated the herbaceous plant of local natural ecosystems.Because the draft indigenous plant mostly is the herbaceous plant of being ignored assorted weeds and so on by the people, lacking the people is maintenance, even need stand the mankind and painstakingly torture, thereby runs its course the vitality tanacity more.At present, people are gradually finding the draft indigenous plant in the using value aspect the afforestation, but stay in by a large amount of plantation draft indigenous plants form green lawns or on side slope a large amount of certain draft indigenous plants of plantation form that afforestation vegetation etc. is elementary to utilize the stage.In fact, because the draft indigenous plant often has advantages such as drought resistance, vitality tanacity, its using value aspect gardens has vast space.But industry still lacks the draft indigenous plant is carried out system research in the application technology aspect the gardens, transplant adopt at the locality ready-made draft indigenous plant piece of excavation of garden landscape plantation morely at present, perhaps adopt the mode of sowing draft indigenous plant seed.Excavate ready-made draft indigenous plant piece and transplant and to injure root system of plant, and easily cause former water and soil loss vegetatively; Sow draft indigenous plant seed and then will face the low problem of germination rate, and above-mentioned dual mode all is difficult to form predetermined view.Therefore, the application technology of draft indigenous plant has much room for improvement, and its application prospect in afforestation still remains to be developed.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to the difference at prior art, a kind of method of utilizing the draft indigenous plant to make up garden landscape is provided.The present invention can form predetermined garden landscape according to actual needs on the basis of not causing former water and soil loss vegetatively.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by following scheme:
A kind of method of utilizing the draft indigenous plant to make up garden landscape specifically may further comprise the steps:
One, seed separate storage after sterilizing, drying of following draft indigenous plant is standby: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, big broomcorn millet, floor file broomcorn millet, Bermuda grass;
Two, get and dry after earth, the grains of sand, humus evenly mix according to the weight ratio of 2-5:1-3:1 that to make nutrition soil standby;
Three, get one or more herbaceous plant seeds in the step 1, step 2 gained nutrition soil and camphor wood oil, the even mixed seed mixed soil that gets of water, the weight ratio of seed, nutrition soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:100-200:1-3:20-50;
Four, above-mentioned seed mixed soil is moulded reservation shape after, wrap up in its peripheral typing with gauze and make view and cultivate piece;
Five, adopt to mix the basin of planting that earth is made reservation shape, and be provided with for placing step 4 gained view in cultivation and cultivate the cultivating groove of piece, after view is cultivated piece and inserted cultivating groove, will plant basin and put to the precalculated position.
By implementing the present invention, can reach on the basis of not causing former water and soil loss vegetatively, form the purpose of predetermined garden landscape according to actual needs.
The present invention is elite to select that root systems such as pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, big broomcorn millet, floor file broomcorn millet, Bermuda grass are comparatively flourishing, vitality is indomitable and throw oneself on the ground to climb the draft indigenous plant that stretches type, be conducive to make the root system between the draft indigenous plant interlaced on the one hand, help to conserve water and soil, on the other hand, the draft indigenous plant of vitality tanacity helps to improve the success rate that makes up garden landscape, and throws oneself on the ground to climb the view that the draft indigenous plant that stretches type is more convenient for forming preset shape.
The present invention gets to dry after earth, the grains of sand, humus evenly mix according to the weight ratio of 2-5:1-3:1 and makes nutrition soil, the reasonably ratio setting of earth, the grains of sand, humus, both ensured that nutrition soil had water binding capacity preferably, air capacity of soils being arranged again preferably and have the required nutrition deposit of seed germination, can be that good environment is created in seed germination and growth.The present invention with the seed disinfection of draft indigenous plant, dry the back and store, and it is standby by prior reasonable disposition nutrition soil, all need during use seed is mixed with nutrition soil, construct simple and easy, not limited by timeliness, weather conditions, can convenient, permanent storage to take at any time, remove the trouble of carrying former growth earth when transplanting simultaneously from, thereby can accomplish to utilize simply draft indigenous plant structure garden landscape whenever and wherever possible.
Among the present invention, when seed is mixed with nutrition soil, add an amount of camphor wood oil, utilize camphor wood oil to carry out expelling parasite and desinsection on the one hand, ensure that seed is not subjected to insect pest, on the other hand, utilize camphor wood oil that nutrition soil is played effect lubricated and increase viscosity, be beneficial to the seed mixed soil is moulded reservation shape.
The inventor emphasizes that the weight ratio of seed, nutrition soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:100-200:1-3:20-50, and this is because adopt this proportion, makes seed mixed soil humidity, viscosity is suitable, is more conducive to the seed mixed soil is moulded reservation shape.As preferably, the weight ratio of seed, nutrition soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:150:2:30, adopts this ratio, and seed mixed soil humidity, viscosity the best of making are beneficial to the seed mixed soil is moulded reservation shape most.
Because the present invention is moulded reservation shape with the seed mixed soil, adopt simultaneously and mix the basin of planting that earth is made reservation shape, and cultivating the cultivating groove that is provided with for placing step 4 gained view cultivation piece, by above way, can realize according to actual needs, different shape is set, to reach the purpose of the garden landscape that makes up various styles.
Described view is cultivated the shape of piece and can be set according to actual needs, for example can be cuboid, circle, cylinder, bullet; Or be palm shaped, heart or animal shape.
As a same reason, the described basin of planting can be set according to actual needs, for example can be cuboid, circle, cylinder, bullet; Or be palm shaped, heart or animal shape.
Further, to select particle diameter for use be the grains of sand of 0.2-0.5 millimeter to the described grains of sand.Selecting particle diameter is the grains of sand of 0.2-0.5 millimeter, can only make the nutrition regolith make the seed mixed soil after, have better air capacity of soils, also can keep good viscosity and water binding capacity.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the easy implementation and operation of the present invention, implementing the present invention can be under low-cost condition, and on the basis of not causing former water and soil loss vegetatively, structure is scheduled to garden landscape according to actual needs.
2, the present invention with the seed disinfection of draft indigenous plant, dry the back and store, and it is standby by prior reasonable disposition nutrition soil, all need during use seed is mixed with nutrition soil, construct simple and easy, not limited by timeliness, weather conditions, can convenient, permanent storage to take at any time, remove the trouble of carrying former growth earth when transplanting simultaneously from, thereby can accomplish to utilize simply draft indigenous plant structure garden landscape whenever and wherever possible.
3, among the present invention, when seed is mixed with nutrition soil, add an amount of camphor wood oil, utilize camphor wood oil to carry out expelling parasite and desinsection on the one hand, ensure that seed is not subjected to insect pest, on the other hand, utilize camphor wood oil that nutrition soil is played effect lubricated and increase viscosity, be beneficial to the seed mixed soil is moulded reservation shape.
4, the present invention is by science configuration seed mixed soil, makes and makes seed mixed soil humidity, viscosity is suitable, is more conducive to the seed mixed soil is moulded reservation shape.
5, because the present invention is moulded reservation shape with the seed mixed soil, adopt simultaneously and mix the basin of planting that earth is made reservation shape, and cultivating the cultivating groove that is provided with for placing step 4 gained view cultivation piece, by above way, can realize according to actual needs, different shape is set, to reach the purpose of the garden landscape that makes up various styles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done description further, but specific embodiment is not done any restriction to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment adopts the present invention to make up garden landscape on the roof, specifically may further comprise the steps:
One, seed separate storage after sterilizing, drying of following draft indigenous plant is standby: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, big broomcorn millet, floor file broomcorn millet, Bermuda grass;
Two, get and dry after earth, the grains of sand, humus evenly mix according to the weight ratio of 2:1:1 that to make nutrition soil standby;
Three, get pearl millet in the step 1, nakedflower murdannia herb and paspalum notatum seed, step 2 gained nutrition soil and camphor wood oil, the even mixed seed mixed soil that gets of water, the weight ratio of seed, nutrition soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:100:1:20;
Four, above-mentioned seed mixed soil is moulded rectangular shape after, wrap up in its peripheral typing with gauze and make view and cultivate piece;
Five, adopt to mix earth and make the rectangular-shaped basin of planting, and be provided with for placing step 4 gained view in cultivation and cultivate the cultivating groove of piece, after view is cultivated piece and inserted cultivating groove, will plant basin and put to the roof.In the present embodiment, it is 0.2 millimeter the grains of sand that the grains of sand are selected particle diameter for use.
After after a while, the seed growth that view is cultivated in the piece becomes careless fir, and then can make up with the draft indigenous plant on the roof is the cuboid garden landscape of afforestation vegetation.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment adopts the present invention to make up garden landscape at the water body bank protection, specifically may further comprise the steps:
One, seed separate storage after sterilizing, drying of following draft indigenous plant is standby: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, big broomcorn millet, floor file broomcorn millet, Bermuda grass;
Two, get and dry after earth, the grains of sand, humus evenly mix according to the weight ratio of 5:3:1 that to make nutrition soil standby;
Three, get pearl millet in the step 1, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, big broomcorn millet, floor file broomcorn millet, Bermuda grass seed, step 2 gained nutrition soil and camphor wood oil, the even mixed seed mixed soil that gets of water, the weight ratio of seed, nutrition soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:200:3:50;
Four, above-mentioned seed mixed soil is moulded palm shaped after, wrap up in its peripheral typing with gauze and make view and cultivate piece;
Five, adopt to mix earth and make heart shape and plant basin, and be provided with for placing step 4 gained view in cultivation and cultivate the cultivating groove of piece, after view is cultivated piece and inserted cultivating groove, will plant basin and put to water body bank protection precalculated position.In the present embodiment, it is 0.5 millimeter the grains of sand that the grains of sand are selected particle diameter for use.
Place a plurality of above-mentioned heart shapes at the water body bank protection and plant basin, after after a while, the seed growth that view is cultivated in the piece becomes careless fir, and then can make up with the draft indigenous plant at the water body bank protection is the heart-shaped garden landscape of afforestation vegetation.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment adopts the present invention to make up garden landscape on the square, specifically may further comprise the steps:
One, seed separate storage after sterilizing, drying of following draft indigenous plant is standby: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, big broomcorn millet, floor file broomcorn millet, Bermuda grass;
Two, get and dry after earth, the grains of sand, humus evenly mix according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1 that to make nutrition soil standby;
Three, get nakedflower murdannia herb in the step 1, paspalum notatum, big broomcorn millet, floor file broomcorn millet, Bermuda grass seed, step 2 gained nutrition soil and camphor wood oil, the even mixed seed mixed soil that gets of water, the weight ratio of seed, nutrition soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:150:2:30;
Four, above-mentioned seed mixed soil is moulded flying bird shape after, wrap up in its peripheral typing with gauze and make view and cultivate piece;
Five, adopt to mix earth and make cylindrical shape and plant basin, and be provided with for placing step 4 gained view in cultivation and cultivate the cultivating groove of piece, after view is cultivated piece and inserted cultivating groove, will plant basin and put to the precalculated position, square.In the present embodiment, it is 0.3 millimeter the grains of sand that the grains of sand are selected particle diameter for use.
Place a plurality of above-mentioned cylindrical shapes on the square and plant basin, after after a while, the seed growth that view is cultivated in the piece becomes careless fir, and then can make up on the square with the draft indigenous plant is the cylinder garden landscape of having of afforestation vegetation of imitative flying bird shape decoration point.
More than be wherein specific implementation of the present invention, it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to claim of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these apparent replacement forms all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. method of utilizing the draft indigenous plant to make up garden landscape specifically may further comprise the steps:
One, seed separate storage after sterilizing, drying of following draft indigenous plant is standby: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, big broomcorn millet, floor file broomcorn millet, Bermuda grass;
Two, get and dry after earth, the grains of sand, humus evenly mix according to the weight ratio of 2-5:1-3:1 that to make nutrition soil standby;
Three, get one or more herbaceous plant seeds in the step 1, step 2 gained nutrition soil and camphor wood oil, the even mixed seed mixed soil that gets of water, the weight ratio of seed, nutrition soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:100-200:1-3:20-50;
Four, above-mentioned seed mixed soil is moulded reservation shape after, wrap up in its peripheral typing with gauze and make view and cultivate piece;
Five, adopt to mix the basin of planting that earth is made reservation shape, and be provided with for placing step 4 gained view in cultivation and cultivate the cultivating groove of piece, after view is cultivated piece and inserted cultivating groove, will plant basin and put to the precalculated position.
2. the method for utilizing the draft indigenous plant to make up garden landscape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described seed, nutrition soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:150:2:30.
3. the method for utilizing the draft indigenous plant to make up garden landscape according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described view is cultivated piece and is cuboid, circle, cylinder, bullet, or is palm shaped, heart or animal shape.
4. the method for utilizing the draft indigenous plant to make up garden landscape according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the described basin of planting is cuboid, circle, cylinder, bullet, or is palm shaped, heart or animal shape.
5. the method for utilizing the draft indigenous plant to make up garden landscape according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: it is the grains of sand of 0.2-0.5 millimeter that the described grains of sand are selected particle diameter for use.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310190519.6A CN103283449B (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310190519.6A CN103283449B (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants |
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| CN103283449A true CN103283449A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103283449B CN103283449B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105918038A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 | Method for building regional landscape by indigenous plant |
| CN107094456A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-29 | 东莞植物园 | One kind recovers understory species using garden waste, indigenous plant, builds south of the Five Ridges native soil ground by the method for landscape |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201199781Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-03-04 | 武朝菊 | Plant color block |
| CN102523965A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 许庭维 | Plant growing device draped with cloth bodies |
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2013
- 2013-05-21 CN CN201310190519.6A patent/CN103283449B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201199781Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-03-04 | 武朝菊 | Plant color block |
| CN102523965A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 许庭维 | Plant growing device draped with cloth bodies |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 章燕等: "乡土植物在园林中的应用", 《旅游管理研究》, 31 August 2012 (2012-08-31) * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105918038A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 | Method for building regional landscape by indigenous plant |
| CN107094456A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-29 | 东莞植物园 | One kind recovers understory species using garden waste, indigenous plant, builds south of the Five Ridges native soil ground by the method for landscape |
| CN107094456B (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-05-25 | 东莞植物园 | It is a kind of to recover understory species using garden waste, indigenous plant, south of the Five Ridges native soil ground is built by the method for landscape |
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| CN103283449B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Address after: 523125 10 building, 1 building, extension center, Dongcheng cultural center, Dongyuan Road, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan, Guangdong. Patentee after: South of the Five Ridges ecological culture brigade Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 523125 27 Guangming Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, Guangdong Patentee before: Lingnan Landscape Co., Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants Effective date of registration: 20181023 Granted publication date: 20150311 Pledgee: GF finance leasing (Guangdong) Co., Ltd. Pledgor: South of the Five Ridges ecological culture brigade Limited by Share Ltd Registration number: 2018440020065 |
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Date of cancellation: 20200819 Granted publication date: 20150311 Pledgee: GF finance leasing (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: LINGNAN ECOLOGICAL CULTURE TRAVEL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018440020065 |
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