CN103274657A - Inner wall spraying putty and using method thereof - Google Patents
Inner wall spraying putty and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103274657A CN103274657A CN2013101930361A CN201310193036A CN103274657A CN 103274657 A CN103274657 A CN 103274657A CN 2013101930361 A CN2013101930361 A CN 2013101930361A CN 201310193036 A CN201310193036 A CN 201310193036A CN 103274657 A CN103274657 A CN 103274657A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an inner wall spraying putty which comprises the following materials: white cement, slaked lime, heavy calcium carbonate, cellulose ether, polymer powder, a thixotropic agent, a water reducer, a moisture repellent, a defoaming agent and wood fiber. The invention also discloses a method of using the inner wall spraying putty. The method comprises the following steps of: mixing the inner wall spraying putty with clean water, stirring the mixture to be at a uniform block-free state, standing for two minutes, and then stirring for 30 seconds. The inner wall spraying putty has a reasonable formula, and is green due to no using of 107 or 108 glue and containing no formaldehyde, the sprayed putty is flat and smooth, has a firm surface, is unlikely to dust and craze, has good water resisting property, is easily stirred uniformly, free from obvious blocks, less in spraying resistance and strong in constructability, is particularly suitable for mechanized construction, ensures the spraying effect, and also greatly improves the construction efficiency. The method provided by the invention has simple technique steps, and is easy to realize and high in efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the inner wall putty technical field, be specifically related to a kind of interior wall spraying putty and using method thereof.
Background technology
In the last few years, a kind of novel inner wall putty construction machinery just quietly entered construction field.This kind machinery is Airless spraying equipment, is representative with U.S.'s Graco and German Wagner.Adopt this equipment, the work efficiency of construction can provide more than 10 times, and speed of application is fast, and construction quality is good, can save in a large number 2/3 artificial, comprehensive benefit is considerable.
Adopting the great majority of machine spraying at present is inner wall putty, and the prescription of inner wall putty is simple, is essentially dry powder and cooperates 107 or 108 glue, also has some to use dry powder and pre-gelatinized starch.These putty have in use exposed a lot of problems: 1, the cohesiveness of putty is poor, and putty is drier and more astringent, and the resistance of pumping is big, causes mechanical load heavy, increases the loss of machinery.2, powder dispersed bad in the putty, conglomeration easily has a lot of small-particles, regular plug nozzle, the continuity of influence construction.3, because putty thickness relatively carries into a large amount of bubbles again during high-speed stirring, spray on the wall after, pore quantity is many, has a strong impact on outward appearance.4, owing to use 107 or 108 glue, the poor water resistance of this type of inner wall putty contains a large amount of formaldehyde compositions in 107 and 108 glue simultaneously, and people's health is seriously influenced.
So research and develop a kind of special reply mechanized construction, stir easily, do not have obviously and lump, the resistance of spray feed is little, and the putty layer after the spraying is smooth smooth, and the surface is solid, has been difficult for powder, has the interior wall spraying putty of excellent water tolerance for working as the required of generation.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned deficiency, one of the object of the invention is, a kind of environmental protection is provided, stirs easily, do not have obviously caking, the resistance of spray feed is little, and the putty layer after the spraying is smooth smooth, the surface is solid, has been difficult for powder, has the interior wall spraying putty of excellent water tolerance.
Two of the object of the invention is, a kind of method of using above-mentioned interior wall spraying putty is provided, and the construction technology of this method is simple and easy, is easy to realize the efficient height.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: a kind of interior wall spraying putty is characterized in that, its each component and ratio of weight and number are as follows: 220～280 parts of white cements, 100～140 parts of white limes, 500～700 parts of dry powders, 3～5 parts of ether of cellulose, 11～15 parts of polymer glue powders, 3.5～5.5 parts of thixotropic agent, 1.5～3.5 parts of water reducers, 1～3 part of hydrophober, 1～3 part of defoamer, 1～3 part of xylon.
Xylon has strong thickening reinforced effects, can effectively prevent the putty layer cracking.And xylon has stronger crosslinked function, when with its with xylon after other materials mixes between can form three-D space structure, with water or other liquid locks during, therefore, also have very strong water retention.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described white cement is that model is 32.5 grades white cement.Caulk compound gel material of the present invention is white cement and white lime, is the water tolerance material, under the situation of moist or immersion, still keeps steady quality.Be inorganic materials simultaneously, avoided because mixing the environmental issue that 107 or 108 glue cause.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described ether of cellulose is that model is the ether of cellulose of LH40M.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described polymer glue powder is that model is the polymer glue powder of N2028.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described thixotropic agent is that model is the thixotropic agent of M987.In the prior art, in order to strengthen pumping, conventional way is to improve water cement ratio, and the viscosity of putty descends like this, in the pumping process, and the easy and water sepn of particle, it is dry and astringent that putty becomes, easily plug nozzle.Thixotropic agent is that model is the thixotropic agent of M987, this thixotropic agent is synusia shape structure, the thixotropic agent of swelling forms so-called card room structure in water, this structure can increase the stability of system, when pumping, the slight increase of shearing force just is enough to destroy card room structure, and consequently synusia shape structure has played lubricated effect, reduce the viscosity of putty, improved the pumping power of putty.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described water reducer is that model is the water reducer of F10.Inner wall putty particle of the present invention is tiny, meets the easy conglomeration of water, is difficult for disperseing, and has added water reducer, has played good dissemination, is difficult for adhesive aggregation between particle and the particle, has increased the flowability of putty simultaneously.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described hydrophober is that model is the hydrophober of SEAL80.The introducing of hydrophober has changed the water-fast non-water-tight characteristic of common putty.At the more serious kitchen and toilet of steam, wall can often touch open fire, and traditional putty can be with moisture absorption, and adds the putty of hydrophober, can stop the immersion of moisture, and moisture and the moisture of body of wall inside can not be penetrated into interior wall yet simultaneously.This putty has played the effect of similar water-proof material, makes inner wall putty of the present invention have levelling concurrently and repairs and waterproof and dampproof effect.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described defoamer is that model is the defoamer of P886.The P886 defoamer is a kind of nonionogenic tenside of suitable dry-mixed cement mortar, can carry out deaeration to the bubble that produces in the whipping process, and make product have splendid persistence and shear stability, obtains higher intensity and degree of compactness simultaneously.
A kind of using method of using above-mentioned interior wall spraying putty, it may further comprise the steps: (1) preparing material, each component and the ratio of weight and number of raw material are as follows: 2 parts of interior wall spraying putty, 1 part in clear water; (2) interior wall is sprayed putty mixes and be stirred to even nothing caking mutually with clear water state, make mixture; (3) mixture is left standstill 1～5 minute after, and then stirred 10～300 seconds, can use.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described step (2) adopts stirrer to stir action, and the power of this stirrer is greater than 800 watts, and speed setting is 400～600rpm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the invention provides the formulating of recipe uniqueness of interior wall spraying putty, rationally, owing to do not use 107 glue or 108 glue, do not contain formaldehyde, environmental protection, putty layer after the spraying is smooth smooth, the surface is solid, has been difficult for powder and cracking, has excellent water tolerance, and stir easily, do not have obviously caking, the resistance of spray feed is little, but application property is strong, be specially adapted to mechanized construction, not only guarantee the putty layer spraying effect, also improve operating efficiency greatly, be beneficial to wide popularization and application.The process of method provided by the invention is simple and easy, is easy to realize the efficient height.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of interior wall spraying putty that present embodiment provides, its each component and ratio of weight and number are as follows: 250 parts of white cements, 120 parts of white limes, 600 parts of dry powders, 4 parts of ether of cellulose, 13 parts of polymer glue powders, 4.5 parts of thixotropic agent, 2.5 parts of water reducers, 2 parts of hydrophober, 2 parts of defoamers, 2 parts of xylons.
In the present embodiment, described white cement is that model is preferably 32.5 grades white cement.Described ether of cellulose is preferably the ether of cellulose that model is LH40M.Described polymer glue powder is the polymer glue powder that model is preferably N2028.Described thixotropic agent is the thixotropic agent that model is preferably M987.Described water reducer is the water reducer that model is preferably F10.Described hydrophober is preferably the hydrophober that model is SEAL80.Described defoamer is preferably the defoamer that model is P886.
A kind of using method of using above-mentioned interior wall spraying putty, it may further comprise the steps.
(1) preparing material, each component and the ratio of weight and number of raw material are as follows: 2 parts of interior wall spraying putty, 1 part in clear water.
(2) interior wall is sprayed putty mixes and be stirred to even nothing caking mutually with clear water state, make mixture; Described step (2) adopts stirrer to stir action, and the power of this stirrer is greater than 800 watts, and speed setting is 400～600rpm.Rotating speed is preferably 500rpm.
(3) mixture is left standstill 1～5 minute after, and then stirred 10～300 seconds, can use.The mixture time of repose is preferably 2 minutes, and churning time is preferably 30 seconds again.The process of method provided by the invention is simple and easy, is easy to realize the efficient height.
Embodiment 2: it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is component and the ratio of weight and number difference in the interior wall spraying putty.Its each component and ratio of weight and number are as follows: 220 parts of white cements, 140 parts of white limes, 500 parts of dry powders, 5 parts of ether of cellulose, 11 parts of polymer glue powders, 5.5 parts of thixotropic agent, 1.5 parts of water reducers, 1 part of hydrophober, 3 parts of defoamers, 1 part of xylon.
Embodiment 3: it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is component and the ratio of weight and number difference in the interior wall spraying putty.Its each component and ratio of weight and number are as follows: 280 parts of white cements, 100 parts of white limes, 700 parts of dry powders, 3 parts of ether of cellulose, 15 parts of polymer glue powders, 3.5 parts of thixotropic agent, 3.5 parts of water reducers, 3 parts of hydrophober, 1 part of defoamer, 3 parts of xylons.
Embodiment 4: it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is component and the ratio of weight and number difference in the interior wall spraying putty.Its each component and ratio of weight and number are as follows: 260 parts of white cements, 100 parts of white limes, 600 parts of dry powders, 3.5 parts of ether of cellulose, 12 parts of polymer glue powders, 4 parts of thixotropic agent, 3.5 parts of water reducers, 2 parts of hydrophober, 1 part of defoamer, 2 parts of xylons.
Above-described embodiment only is the present invention's embodiment preferably, and the present invention can not list whole embodiments one by one, and the technical scheme of one of all employing above-described embodiments, or the equivalent variations of doing according to above-described embodiment are all in protection domain of the present invention.
Performance checking result such as table 1 to product interior wall spraying putty of the present invention according to the dependence test standard of JG/T3049-1998 " architecture indoor putty " SZ N0.50.
Table 1.
| Application property | Water tolerance | Cohesive strength/MPa |
| Blade coating is accessible | No abnormal | ≥0.50 |
By the performance index in the table 1 as can be seen, it is good to the invention provides the cohesive strength of interior wall spraying putty.In the use of reality, the interior wall spraying putty of the present invention's prescription stirs easily, does not have obviously caking, and the resistance of spray feed is little, but application property is strong, is specially adapted to mechanized construction, not only guarantees the putty layer spraying effect, also improves operating efficiency greatly.Putty layer after the spraying is smooth smooth, and putty surperficial solid has been difficult for powder and cracking, has excellent water tolerance.And owing to do not use 107 glue or 108 glue, not containing formaldehyde, environmental protection is beneficial to wide popularization and application.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also change and revise above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the embodiment that discloses and describe above the present invention is not limited to also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications and changes more of the present invention.In addition, although used some specific terms in this specification sheets, these terms do not constitute any restriction to the present invention just for convenience of description.As described in the above embodiment of the present invention, adopt method same or similar with it and component and other putty and the using method thereof that obtain, all in protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an interior wall sprays putty, it is characterized in that its each component and ratio of weight and number are as follows:
220～280 parts of white cements,
100～140 parts of white limes,
500～700 parts of dry powders,
3～5 parts of ether of cellulose,
11～15 parts of polymer glue powders,
3.5～5.5 parts of thixotropic agent,
1.5～3.5 parts of water reducers,
1～3 part of hydrophober,
1～3 part of defoamer,
1～3 part of xylon.
2. interior wall spraying putty according to claim 1 is characterized in that described white cement is that model is 32.5 grades white cement.
3. interior wall spraying putty according to claim 1 is characterized in that described ether of cellulose is that model is the ether of cellulose of LH40M.
4. interior wall spraying putty according to claim 1 is characterized in that described polymer glue powder is that model is the polymer glue powder of N2028.
5. interior wall spraying putty according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thixotropic agent is that model is the thixotropic agent of M987.
6. interior wall spraying putty according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water reducer is that model is the water reducer of F10.
7. interior wall spraying putty according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hydrophober is that model is the hydrophober of SEAL80.
8. interior wall spraying putty according to claim 1 is characterized in that described defoamer is that model is the defoamer of P886.
9. a right to use requires 1 described interior wall to spray the method for putty, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparing material, each component and the ratio of weight and number of raw material are as follows:
2 parts of interior wall spraying putty,
1 part in clear water;
(2) interior wall is sprayed putty mixes and be stirred to even nothing caking mutually with clear water state, make mixture;
(3) mixture is left standstill 1～5 minute after, and then stirred 10～300 seconds, can use.
10. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described step (2) adopts stirrer to stir action, and the power of this stirrer is greater than 800 watts, and speed setting is 400～600rpm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310193036.1A CN103274657B (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Interior wall spraying putty and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310193036.1A CN103274657B (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Interior wall spraying putty and using method thereof |
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| CN103274657A true CN103274657A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
| CN103274657B CN103274657B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104927465A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 马清浩 | Water-tolerant elastic exterior wall putty and preparing method thereof |
| CN105565744A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏黑莓自动化科技有限公司 | Natural micro-mineral powder |
| CN106221456A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 唐健发 | Inner wall of building anti-flaming dope and construction technology thereof |
| CN106223562A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 唐健发 | A kind of coating application method of body of wall |
| CN106349846A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 唐健发 | A coating construction process |
| CN107603318A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 东南新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall putty and its production method suitable for machine spraying |
| CN108504164A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州幸福时光装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of Environmental-friendputty putty composition applied on interior wall |
| CN110194904A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-03 | 新疆振翔建材有限责任公司 | Spray special putty powder and preparation method thereof and construction method |
| CN110256890A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-20 | 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 | One kind exempting from anti-radon inner wall putty powder of priming paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN115110720A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-09-27 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Putty construction method |
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Patent Citations (3)
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| CN1597799A (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2005-03-23 | 巢启 | Decorating mastic of constructional wall with hydrated lime as main membrane-forming material and preparation process thereof |
| CN101423679A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-05-06 | 乔建星 | Additive for anti-crack putty production by fluorgypsum |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104927465A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 马清浩 | Water-tolerant elastic exterior wall putty and preparing method thereof |
| CN105565744A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏黑莓自动化科技有限公司 | Natural micro-mineral powder |
| CN106221456A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 唐健发 | Inner wall of building anti-flaming dope and construction technology thereof |
| CN106223562A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 唐健发 | A kind of coating application method of body of wall |
| CN106349846A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 唐健发 | A coating construction process |
| CN107603318A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 东南新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall putty and its production method suitable for machine spraying |
| CN108504164A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州幸福时光装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of Environmental-friendputty putty composition applied on interior wall |
| CN110256890A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-20 | 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 | One kind exempting from anti-radon inner wall putty powder of priming paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN110256890B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2022-10-28 | 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 | Primer-free radon-proof interior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof |
| CN110194904A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-03 | 新疆振翔建材有限责任公司 | Spray special putty powder and preparation method thereof and construction method |
| CN115110720A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-09-27 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Putty construction method |
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| CN103274657B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190719 Address after: 523000 Room 416, Block G, Yanhe Commercial and Residential Area, 116 Canal East Third Road, Nancheng District, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Huang Mingjie Address before: 442500 No. 12 Yunshan Road, Laocheng Street, Chengguan Town, Yunxian City, Shiyan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Zhang Ligong |
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Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20200523 |