A kind of 60~90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed additive field, relate to the feed addictive of a kind of otter rabbit, particularly a kind of special feed addictive of otter rabbit of 60 ~ 90 ages in days.
Background technology
Otter rabbit, formal name used at school Rex Rabbit (Rex Rabbit), is a kind of not only edible of Arles salami sausage but also the skin producing animal that can be used for decorating.Otter rabbit is well-proportioned, and under cheek, has wattle, ear length and upright, and man is thin and curling, and lint is fine and closely woven, abundant, short and smooth, and outward appearance is bright and clean brilliant, and hand is touched by hair nice and cool sensation, because its fur exactly likes precious fur-bearing animal otter, therefore be called otter rabbit.Otter rabbit meat is better than the meat such as chicken, ox, sheep with features such as delicacy, high protein, low cholesterol, low urea acid, is described as in the world " beautifying and life-prolonging " meat, is also the best-selling product of domestic and international market, and therefore the cultivation of otter rabbit is worth very high.Otter rabbit distributes very wide, almost have all over the world, but the number of animals raised is very little, the nursing of otter rabbit requires also very high, and rabbit is supported by general rural households, take blue or green coarse fodder as main, in teenage otter rabbit cultivation, mainly adopt the batches such as green vegetable leaf, green grass, maize leaves, peanut leaf, but because the nutritional need of teenage otter rabbit is high, in existing feed formula, contained nutrition does not generally all reach the nutritional need of otter rabbit yet, cause growth of Rex rabbits speed slow, susceptible disease.
When growth of Rex rabbits to 60 the day left and right, its grow degree and adult otter rabbit essentially identical, now growth metabolism is vigorous, also extremely vigorous to the demand of nutrition, conventionally the otter rabbit of 60 ~ 90 days these growth phases is called to Young Rabbit.As people's the young stage, this stage is the important stage of establishing its g and D level, and the g and D situation in this stage directly determines the quality of its growth and breeding performance in the adult phase and meat, fur.Conventionally the feed mode of Young Rabbit is that two material are mended careless method for breeding, and 7 ~ 9 o'clock, 19 ~ 21 o'clock mixed feeds of respectively throwing something and feeding 1 time, let alone to have enough, and throw in a small amount of hay or the lower careless class of moisture at 11 ~ 13 o'clock.In the feeding process of Young Rabbit, the global-worm illness of scale is the important factor in order that affects Young Rabbit growth and survival, and not foundation completely of the gut flora of this one-phase otter rabbit, and bacterium infects waits the growth that also easily affects otter rabbit.But, there is no at present special mixed feed and feed addictive for this otter rabbit, often by add antibiotic in feed in stage.Chlorobenzene arc etc. reaches object antibacterial, anticoccidial, but above-mentioned antibiotic, chlorobenzene arc is residual is the key factor that affects rabbit meat safety, the simultaneously use of said medicine also can produce certain impact for the endocrine of Young Rabbit etc., finally causes meat, fur quality not good.
Therefore, based on the problems referred to above, need the Major Nutrient demand of determining Young Rabbit badly, develop a kind of pure natural, safety, feed addictive and mixed feed noresidue, that be applicable to its nutritional need, to improve the problem in Young Rabbit cultivation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to make up in prior art not enough, for the susceptible disease disease in nutritional need, growth characteristic and this stage of Young Rabbit (60 ~ 90 age in days), providing a kind of can strengthen Young Rabbit immunity and promote the feed addictive that Young Rabbit grows, it can improve the resistance of Young Rabbit, the growth of promotion Young Rabbit, the feed addictive that provide a kind of short digestion, no drug residue for Young Rabbit cultivates, have no side effect, have no drug resistance, utilization rate is high effectively.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological means:
A kind of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives, is characterized in that, are made up of: dried orange peel 12 ~ 18% component of following quality percentage composition, Poria cocos 5 ~ 8%, rhizome of cyrtomium 5 ~ 7%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 3 ~ 5%, the fruit of glossy privet 5 ~ 9%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3 ~ 6%, dandelion 5 ~ 10%, chrysanthemum 5 ~ 10%, tarragon 3 ~ 8%, pine needle 20 ~ 30%, surplus is carrier, above-mentioned each component sum is 100%.
Wherein said carrier is one or more in corn protein powder, dregs of beans, rice bran, wheat bran, zeolite powder, is preferably corn protein powder.
The preparation method of described 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 80 ~ 120 order left and right after mixing, mix and obtain 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention thoroughly.
Preferably, its component by following quality percentage composition forms: dried orange peel 15%, Poria cocos 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 3%, the fruit of glossy privet 6%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4%, dandelion 6%, chrysanthemum 6%, tarragon 5%, pine needle 23%, corn protein powder 20%.
The using method of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention is: in common commercially available otter rabbit/meat rabbit mixed feed, add 0.5 ~ 2% 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention, mix the raising that can be used for 60 ~ 90 age in days otter rabbits thoroughly.
60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additive tools of the present invention have the following advantages and excellent effect:
According to the feature of growing of 60 ~ 90 age in days otter rabbits, easy ill disease and the custom of searching for food, in 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention, select natural, safe medicinal herb components, follow the preparation principle of " monarch ", kind and the optimum amount of Chinese herbal medicine have finally been determined through repetition test and checking, make wherein Synergistic between various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, mutually promote, reached fabulous growth promotion, improved immune technique effect.Wherein selected dried orange peel has the digestant effect for the treatment of for relieving indigestion and constipation, can promote Young Rabbit digesting and assimilating mixed feed and forage; Poria cocos has the effect of calming the nerves, its can alleviate in feeding process stress, the polysaccharose substance that is simultaneously wherein rich in contributes to the foundation of profitable strain in Young Rabbit enteron aisle, for perfect the having great importance of otter rabbit digestive function; Rhizome of cyrtomium has expelling parasite except long-pending effect, has the effect that anticoccidial infects; The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine has antidiarrheal stops effect of dysentery; The fruit of glossy privet, Radix Glycyrrhizae all have improves immune effect, contributes to the perfect of function of immune system, and Radix Glycyrrhizae can also be improved the mouthfeel of feed simultaneously, promotes ingesting of otter rabbit; Dandelion and chrysanthemum all have the effect of heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, viral infection resisting, and the special fragrance of chrysanthemum has certain food calling effect; In pine needle, contain multivitamin and mineral matter, there is hormonelike material, can stimulating animal grow, tarragon also can promote the growth of otter rabbit to a certain extent.Mutually collaborative between said herbal medicine, jointly promote, reach the technique effect that improves immunity, improving growth.
Adopt Young Rabbit of the present invention (60 ~ 90 age in days) feed additive special can improve significantly the economic benefit of otter rabbit cultivation, it can significantly improve Young Rabbit (60 ~ 90 age in days) group germ or virus infections, and survival rate improves 8 ~ 11%; Can effectively promote the growth of Young Rabbit, average daily gain rate improves 13 ~ 21% left and right.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives, are made up of the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 12%, Poria cocos 5%, rhizome of cyrtomium 5%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 3%, the fruit of glossy privet 5%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3%, dandelion 5%, chrysanthemum 5%, tarragon 3%, pine needle 20%, dregs of beans 34%; Preparation method is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 80 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
Embodiment 2: a kind of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives, are made up of the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 15%, Poria cocos 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 3%, the fruit of glossy privet 6%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4%, dandelion 6%, chrysanthemum 6%, tarragon 5%, pine needle 23%, corn protein powder 20%; Preparation method is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 100 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
Embodiment 3: a kind of 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives, are made up of the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 18%, Poria cocos 7%, rhizome of cyrtomium 7%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 4%, the fruit of glossy privet 8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6%, dandelion 8%, chrysanthemum 8%, tarragon 6%, pine needle 25%, rice bran 3%; Preparation method is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 120 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
Embodiment 4: detoxification test
In Zhejiang area, otter rabbit cultivation farm carries out feeding experiment, choose 500 of the otter rabbits of 58 ~ 60 substantially similar about ages in days of upgrowth situation, be divided at random 5 groups, wherein organize 1 for control group, interpolation 1%(weight percentage in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed (containing additives such as chlorobenzene arc, antibiotic)) corn protein powder; Group 2 ~ 3 is contrast test group, in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed, adds 1%(weight percentage) the feed addictive of comparative experimental example 1 or 2; Group 3,4 is experimental group, in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed, adds 1%(weight percentage) the feed addictive of the embodiment of the present invention 1 or 2; , feed about 30 days to 90 ages in days, in process of the test, measure initial weight and end is heavy, calculate average Average weight increasing a day, record susceptible and upgrowth situation in this growth course as a reference simultaneously.Concrete outcome sees the following form 1:
Table 1 feeding experiment data
Group |
Group 1-control group |
Group 2-comparative example 1 |
Group 3-comparative example 2 |
Group 4-embodiment 1 |
Group 5-embodiment 2 |
Feed addictive |
Corn protein powder |
Comparative experimental example 1
b |
Comparative experimental example 2
c |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Average weight increasing a day (g/ day) |
21.3 |
22.1 |
22.9 |
24.1 |
25.9 |
Average weight increasing a day rate
a |
100% |
103.8% |
107.5% |
113.2% |
121.6% |
Survival rate |
89% |
91% |
92% |
97% |
100% |
A. Average weight increasing a day rate=experimental group Average weight increasing a day/control group Average weight increasing a day * 100%.
. comparative experimental example 1: a kind of feed addictive for rex rabbit, is made up of the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 15%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the fruit of glossy privet 8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5%, dandelion 6%, chrysanthemum 6%, tarragon 5%, pine needle 23%, corn protein powder 26%; Preparation method is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 100 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
Contrast experiment's example 2: a kind of feed addictive for rex rabbit, is made up of the component of following quality percentage composition: dried orange peel 7%, Poria cocos 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 7%, the fruit of glossy privet 2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2%, dandelion 2%, chrysanthemum 8%, tarragon 5%, pine needle 25%, corn protein powder 30%; Preparation method is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 100 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
Shown by above animal experimental data, 60 ~ 90 age in days special feed for rex rabbit additives of the present invention can promote beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract group's foundation effectively, and improvement is digested and assimilated, and promote the growth of Young Rabbit; The growth of Promote immunity system, can improve the immunity of Young Rabbit effectively, strengthens the resistance of Young Rabbit to virus, bacterium, coccidium infection, and the survival rate of feeding in process has also obtained larger lifting.
In addition, feed addictive of the present invention promote the use of process in also obtained same beneficial effect, raiser's economic well-being of workers and staff improves 16 ~ 21% left and right.
Raw material of the present invention all can be bought from the market.Disclosed is above only specific embodiments of the invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of, within all should dropping on protection scope of the present invention.