CN103233577A - Method for supporting framework of concrete beam through suspension truss - Google Patents
Method for supporting framework of concrete beam through suspension truss Download PDFInfo
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- CN103233577A CN103233577A CN2013101711580A CN201310171158A CN103233577A CN 103233577 A CN103233577 A CN 103233577A CN 2013101711580 A CN2013101711580 A CN 2013101711580A CN 201310171158 A CN201310171158 A CN 201310171158A CN 103233577 A CN103233577 A CN 103233577A
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- truss
- concrete beam
- steel corbel
- steel
- column
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for supporting a framework of a concrete beam through a suspension truss. The method includes the following steps: (a). designing and manufacturing of the truss and a steel corbel; (b). vertical supporting selection; (c). steel corbel installing; (d). truss hoisting; (e). setting up of a scaffold and a guardrail; (f). setting up of the framework of the concrete beam; and (g). conducting implementation and checking and accepting. The method is suitable for construction members of cast-in-place concrete beams or cast-in-place concrete plates, the framework is supported through the suspension truss, a traditional floor type mode of supporting the framework through a steel pipe is changed, a supporting material is saved, a construction period is shortened, construction cost is reduced, and a construction process is simplified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cast-in-situ concrete beam technology of construction engineering technical field, especially a kind of unsettled truss mold method of concrete beam.
Background technology
In the building construction process of cast-in-situ concrete beam, the support of template is the key of concrete beam construction.For the construction quality of guaranteeing concrete beam, prevent that template is subjected to displacement distortion in casting process, the template bottom must have the support force of sufficient intensity.At present, it is the supporting way that adopts the console mode steel pipe that the cast-in-situ concrete beam forms supports, especially when the building floor height was higher, the difficulty of construction that causes the console mode steel pipe to support strengthened, and the pillar distortion appears in the console mode steel pipe that causes because of floor height, the strut buckling phenomenon increases; It for the construction of bottom cast-in-situ concrete beam, is located on the ground because the console mode steel pipe supports directly again, and the related console mode steel pipe of the sedimentation of ground self displacement occurs and causes template deformation; The lighter influences the construction quality of concrete beam, and weight person causes the amount of deflection of cast-in-situ concrete beam excessive even accident occurs.The problem that the supporting way of console mode steel pipe exists is: when the headway of beam was higher, template supporting steel pipe consumption was big, and the consumption of diagonal brace, bridging significantly increases especially; Big for the foundation soil water content, when physical features is uneven, cause the ground long processing period, labour intensity is big, construction cost is high and long construction period.
Summary of the invention
The unsettled truss mold method that a kind of concrete beam of providing at the deficiencies in the prior art is provided, this method is applicable to the member of cast-in-situ concrete beam or cast in place concrete plate, adopt unsettled truss support template, changed the mode of traditional console mode steel pipe support shuttering, not only saved backing material, and shortened construction period, reduce construction cost and simplified construction technology.
The concrete technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
A kind of unsettled truss mold method of concrete beam, it comprises the steps:
A), truss and steel corbel designs and produces
According to the kind of engineering structures load and the distribution key element of load, carry out the load force analysis of truss and steel corbel, the working drawing of design truss and steel corbel is implemented the making of truss and steel corbel;
B), the vertical support selected
Choosing carrying wall or column arrange bolt hole as two strong points of cast-in-situ concrete beam at carrying wall or column;
C), steel corbel is installed
In the bolt hole of carrying wall or column, penetrate bolt, four steel corbels are symmetrically placed in the both sides of two columns, be sleeved on the two ends of bolt and adjustment, fastening through installing hole;
D), truss lifting
Lift two width of cloth truss and place the both sides of carrying wall or column respectively, and the supporting seat at the two ends of truss is shelved on the steel corbel top of two columns 1 respectively;
E), scaffolding and guardrail
The frame pipe is overlapped on two truss successively, lays scaffold floor at the frame pipe, and set gradually safety barrier in the both sides of scaffold floor;
F), prop up the concrete beam template
Wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats is placed on two truss successively, and above the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats and between two carrying walls or the columns, the soffit formwork of a concrete beam props up the side template of concrete beam in the soffit formwork both sides, with perpendicular stupefied and split bolt to soffit formwork and side template location, fastening;
G), implement to check and accept
By designing requirement above-mentioned steps is implemented safety examination and acceptance of engineering quality.
Described truss is plane frame, and its top margin is straight line, and supporting seat is positioned at the two ends of straight line; Described steel corbel is wedge shape casing spare, installing hole lateral direction penetrating steel corbel.
The present invention is applicable to the member of cast-in-situ concrete beam or cast in place concrete plate, adopt unsettled truss support template, changed the mode of traditional console mode steel pipe support shuttering, not only saved backing material, and shortened construction period, reduce construction cost and simplified construction technology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for implementing structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that A-A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of steel corbel of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the lateral view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of truss of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Be example with the fluid concrete beam, concrete implementation step is as follows:
A), truss and steel corbel designs and produces
Consult Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, according to the deadweight of concrete beam, the comprehensive key element that template supports gravity, operating platform gravity and working load, carry out the load force analysis of truss 3 and steel corbel 2, the working drawing of design truss 3 and steel corbel 2 is implemented the making of truss 3 and steel corbel 2;
B), the vertical support selected
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, select two columns 1 as two strong points of cast-in-situ concrete beam, in column 1 is taked, bury the method prepared screw-bolt hole 11 of steel sleeve; The position of bolt hole should meet the installation designing requirement of truss;
C), steel corbel is installed
In the bolt hole 11 of column 1, penetrate bolt 21, four steel corbels 2 are symmetrically placed in the both sides of two columns 1, be sleeved on the two ends of bolt 21 and adjustment, fastening through installing hole 22;
D), truss lifting
Lift two width of cloth truss 3 and place the both sides of column 1 respectively, and the supporting seat 31 at the two ends of truss 3 is shelved on steel corbel 2 tops of two columns 1 respectively;
E), scaffolding and guardrail
F), prop up the concrete beam template
Wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats 42 is placed between two truss 3 successively, making wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats 42 and two truss 3 be " well " font arranges, above the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats 42 and between the column cap of two columns 1, prop up the soffit formwork 43 of concrete beam, the side template 44 of a concrete beam above the column cap of soffit formwork 43 both sides and two columns 1, usefulness perpendicular stupefied 45 and 41 pairs of soffit formworks 43 of split bolt and side template 44 location, fastening;
G), implementing template and scaffold checks and accepts
By designing requirement the formwork step is implemented safety examination and acceptance of engineering quality;
H), implement to prick muscle and cast
After template and the scaffold acceptance(check), can implement to prick the cast operation of muscle and concrete beam.
I), filling bolt hole
After the form removal, with two ends filling, the tamping from bolt hole 11 of expansion pea gravel concreten, all reserve 10mm apart from column 1 both side surface, treat concrete final set after, column 1 both side surface mortar is floating.
Claims (3)
1. the unsettled truss mold method of a concrete beam is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
A), truss and steel corbel designs and produces
According to the kind of engineering structures load and the distribution key element of load, carry out the load force analysis of truss and steel corbel, the working drawing of design truss and steel corbel is implemented the making of truss and steel corbel;
B), the vertical support selected
Choosing carrying wall or column arrange bolt hole as two strong points of cast-in-situ concrete beam at carrying wall or column;
C), steel corbel is installed
In the bolt hole of carrying wall or column, penetrate bolt, four steel corbels are symmetrically placed in the both sides of two columns, be sleeved on the two ends of bolt and adjustment, fastening through installing hole;
D), truss lifting
Lift two width of cloth truss and place the both sides of column respectively, and the supporting seat at truss two ends is shelved on the steel corbel top of two columns respectively;
E), scaffolding and guardrail
The frame pipe is overlapped on two truss successively, lays scaffold floor at the frame pipe, and set gradually safety barrier in the both sides of scaffold floor;
F), prop up the concrete beam template
Wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats is placed on two truss successively, at the soffit formwork of a concrete beam above the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats and between two carrying walls or the columns, props up the side template of concrete beam in the soffit formwork both sides, with perpendicular stupefied and split bolt to soffit formwork and side template location, fastening;
G), implement to check and accept
By designing requirement above-mentioned steps is implemented safety examination and acceptance of engineering quality.
2. the unsettled truss mold method of concrete beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that described truss is plane frame, and its top margin is straight line, and supporting seat is positioned at the two ends of straight line.
3. the unsettled truss mold method of concrete beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that described steel corbel is wedge shape casing spare, installing hole lateral direction penetrating steel corbel.
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CN2013101711580A CN103233577A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Method for supporting framework of concrete beam through suspension truss |
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CN2013101711580A CN103233577A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Method for supporting framework of concrete beam through suspension truss |
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CN2013101711580A Pending CN103233577A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Method for supporting framework of concrete beam through suspension truss |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105735637A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Double-layer bracket supporting system for silo heavy beam formwork |
CN110725211A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-24 | 徐磊 | Intelligent construction method for suspended part of anti-collision guardrail of expressway |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06317015A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-11-15 | Fujita Corp | Method of assembling beam formwork |
CN201809971U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 杨峰 | Floor formwork erecting system with large plate-span precast beam |
CN202248861U (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-05-30 | 陈永生 | Device for substituting lifting formwork with supporting formwork in pouring of concrete floor of multi-storey building |
CN202810209U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-03-20 | 福建工程学院 | Support carrier of beam framework |
-
2013
- 2013-05-10 CN CN2013101711580A patent/CN103233577A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06317015A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-11-15 | Fujita Corp | Method of assembling beam formwork |
CN201809971U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 杨峰 | Floor formwork erecting system with large plate-span precast beam |
CN202248861U (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-05-30 | 陈永生 | Device for substituting lifting formwork with supporting formwork in pouring of concrete floor of multi-storey building |
CN202810209U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-03-20 | 福建工程学院 | Support carrier of beam framework |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
于泉,于俊曰: "现浇悬空支模新法", 《建筑工人》, no. 05, 31 May 1998 (1998-05-31) * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105735637A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Double-layer bracket supporting system for silo heavy beam formwork |
CN110725211A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-24 | 徐磊 | Intelligent construction method for suspended part of anti-collision guardrail of expressway |
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Application publication date: 20130807 |