CN103230081B - Eucommia key fruit shelling machine - Google Patents
Eucommia key fruit shelling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103230081B CN103230081B CN201310166469.8A CN201310166469A CN103230081B CN 103230081 B CN103230081 B CN 103230081B CN 201310166469 A CN201310166469 A CN 201310166469A CN 103230081 B CN103230081 B CN 103230081B
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- rotor
- eucommia
- machine body
- stationary knife
- upper machine
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Abstract
The invention discloses an eucommia key fruit shelling machine which comprises a lower machine body, a screen plate, moving knives, a rotor supporting plate, an upper machine body, a left fixed knife box, a material inlet, a right fixed knife box and a rotor, wherein the screen plate is embedded into the lower machine body, the moving knives are embedded into the rotor, the rotor supporting plate is used for reinforcing and supporting the moving knives, the material inlet is located right above the upper machine body, and the fixed knife boxes are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper machine body. The eucommia key fruit shelling machine is simple in structure, few in operation steps and simple in process, can efficiently shell complete nuts from eucommia key fruits, improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, achieves above 95% of nut yield when being used in practical production, and keeps above 90% of eucommia nut completeness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Eucommia process equipment, specifically referring to the shell for removing Eucommia, and the machinery that kernel is deviate from.
Background technology
Eucommia whole body is precious, and shell is rich in the gutta-percha of 15-25%, and gutta-percha is a kind of emerging functional material, of many uses; Kernel is rich in leukotrienes, and leukotrienes is a kind of functional fatty acid.Eucommia shell gathers collodion silk, has very large toughness, is difficult to strip out kernel, and can the kernel that strips out that efficient, complete be the key technology developing Eucommia resource.
At present, one is from Eucommia, obtain kernel in the mode of manual removal, exists time-consuming, the defect of inefficiency; Two is husking machine for seed of bark of eucommias disclosed in Chinese patent CN01247021.X, is to adopt to rotate paddle type mill separation, and seed of bark of eucommia need be carried out pretreatment, complex manufacturing by the method, and husking yield is not high, and kernel is also imperfect; Three is that Chinese patent ZL200520052416.4 discloses a kind of Eucommia shell screen selecting and separating mechanism, adopt to rotate tearing type separator, tear at the volley with gear and dental lamina, but the Eucommia seed that this kind of method obtains is broken into powdery mostly, loss is larger, also have a lot of kernel not separate, do not reach desirable effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides that a kind of structure is simple, processing step is few, the machinery stripping out kernel from Eucommia that can be efficient, complete.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of Eucommia decorticator, comprise lower body, sieve plate, moving knife, rotor fagging, upper machine body, left stationary knife box, feeding mouth, right stationary knife box and rotor, it is characterized in that: in lower body, embed sieve plate, rotor embeds 2-12 sheet moving knife, rotor fagging is used for reinforcing and supporting moving knife, feeding mouth is positioned at directly over upper machine body, respectively has a stationary knife box about upper machine body.
Described hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate is 3-6mm.
Described moving knife is cut out by the metal saw blade of shape blanking machine, and is fixed on firmly on rotor.
The hacksaw blade into hand steel saw is closely folded in described stationary knife box.
Described dynamic stationary knife keeps 1-5 millimeters of spacing.
Described rotor running in bearings and belt pulley, and pass through belt drive by motor.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Device structure is simple, during operation, step is few, technique simple, and what energy was efficient, complete strips out kernel from Eucommia, improves production efficiency, reduces labour intensity, for there being the kernel percent of more than 95% during actual production, and maintain the Eucommia seed integrality of more than 90%.
Metal saw blade is contained on decorticator as dynamic stationary knife by the design cleverly securely, the method of dynamic stationary knife shearing splitting is adopted to carry out peeling operation, because sharp wear-resisting being easy to of metal saw blade buys replacing, decorticator can be made to meet the requirement of Eucommia industry processing completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plane structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is tomograph of the present invention.
In figure, each label represents:
1, lower body; 2, sieve plate; 3, moving knife; 4, rotor fagging; 5, upper machine body; 6, left stationary knife box; 7, feeding mouth; 8, right stationary knife box; 9, rotor.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is illustrated further.
Eucommia decorticator as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise lower body 1, sieve plate 2, moving knife 3, rotor fagging 4, upper machine body 5, left stationary knife box 6, feeding mouth 7, right stationary knife box 8 and rotor 9, sieve plate 2 is embedded in lower body 1, rotor 9 embeds 8 pieces of moving knife 3, rotor fagging 4 is for reinforcing and supporting moving knife, feeding mouth 7 is positioned at directly over upper machine body 5, and upper machine body about 5 respectively has a stationary knife box (6 and 8).
Described sieve plate 2 aperture is 4.5mm.
Described moving knife 3 is cut out by the metal saw blade of shape blanking machine, and is fixed on firmly on rotor 9.
The hacksaw blade into hand steel saw is closely folded in described stationary knife box (6 and 8).
Described dynamic stationary knife keeps 2 millimeters of spacing.
After described rotor 9 running in bearings and belt pulley, belt drive can be passed through by motor.
During decorticator work, Eucommia material enters machine feeding mouth 7, and samara extrudes at dynamic stationary knife, tear and cut, well peeled off under the strong effect that rubs, and selects to pass through by sieve plate 2, sieving is cleaned through follow-up screening and strength again, obtains clean complete pulp and shell.
Claims (4)
1. an Eucommia decorticator, comprise lower body (1), sieve plate (2), moving knife (3), rotor fagging (4), upper machine body (5), left stationary knife box (6), feeding mouth (7), right stationary knife box (8) and rotor (9), it is characterized in that: in lower body (1), embed sieve plate (2), rotor (9) embeds 2-12 sheet moving knife (3), rotor fagging (4) is for reinforcing and supporting moving knife (3), feeding mouth (7) is positioned at directly over upper machine body (5), and respectively there is a stationary knife box (6 and 8) upper machine body (5) left and right; Described moving knife (3) is cut out by the metal saw blade of shape blanking machine, and is fixed on rotor (9) firmly; The hacksaw blade into hand steel saw is closely folded in described stationary knife box (6 and 8).
2. Eucommia decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sieve plate (2) aperture is 3-6mm.
3. Eucommia decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dynamic stationary knife keeps 1-5 millimeters of spacing.
4. Eucommia decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotor (9) running in bearings and belt pulley, and passes through belt drive by motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310166469.8A CN103230081B (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Eucommia key fruit shelling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310166469.8A CN103230081B (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Eucommia key fruit shelling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103230081A CN103230081A (en) | 2013-08-07 |
| CN103230081B true CN103230081B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=48878213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310166469.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103230081B (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Eucommia key fruit shelling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103230081B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103980503B (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2016-03-23 | 吉首大学 | Two-stage screw formula gutta-percha leaching device |
| CN105854978B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2018-02-09 | 吉首大学 | The bark of eucommia is peeled off screening conveying devices |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2459909Y (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2001-11-21 | 陈恢渡 | Husks hulling machine |
| CN2493308Y (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2002-05-29 | 张康健 | Husking machine for seed of bark of eucommia |
| CN2841145Y (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2006-11-29 | 湘西自治州和益生物科技有限公司 | Tu-chung and pterides husking sorting separation apparatus |
| CN102578684A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2012-07-18 | 南昌大学 | Hobbing type lotus seed shucker |
| CN202697655U (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2013-01-30 | 汪汝湖 | Camellia seed shelling machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060000370A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-05 | Poursayadi Farid F | Nut de-shelling device and method |
-
2013
- 2013-05-08 CN CN201310166469.8A patent/CN103230081B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2459909Y (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2001-11-21 | 陈恢渡 | Husks hulling machine |
| CN2493308Y (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2002-05-29 | 张康健 | Husking machine for seed of bark of eucommia |
| CN2841145Y (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2006-11-29 | 湘西自治州和益生物科技有限公司 | Tu-chung and pterides husking sorting separation apparatus |
| CN102578684A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2012-07-18 | 南昌大学 | Hobbing type lotus seed shucker |
| CN202697655U (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2013-01-30 | 汪汝湖 | Camellia seed shelling machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 带壳物料脱壳方法及脱壳装备现状与分析;李晓霞等;《农产品加工(学刊)》;20070420(第04期);83-86 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103230081A (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180807 Address after: 416000 Jianxin Road, Chow Chow office, Jishou City, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan (7 buildings in Weiye Plaza) Patentee after: Xiangxi Tianyu Intellectual Property Co., Ltd. Address before: 416000 No. 120 Renmin South Road, Jishou City, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Patentee before: Jishou University |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150429 Termination date: 20200508 |