CN103229705A - Line clip cultivation method of dendrobium stems on natural stone - Google Patents

Abstract

A line clip cultivation method of dendrobium stems on natural stone comprises the following steps of step 1, cooking potatoes, hitting the potatoes to paste and adding into cow dung water and grass seeds to uniformly mix and applying on stone surfaces of the natural stone to perform natural drying for 24 hours; step 2, placing at least one clump of seedlings of the dendrobium stems with the length of 10 cm on the stone surfaces of the natural stone and nailing rhizomes of the seedlings of the dendrobium stems on the natural stone through line clips; step 3, pressing a mixture of the uniformly mixed cow dung water and grass seeds on root systems of the seedlings of the dendrobium stems; and step 4, finally coating 12 cm * 12 cm sized non-woven fabrics on the mixture of the cow dung water and the grass seeds and nailing four corners of the non-woven fabrics on the natural stone through line clips to achieve. The Line clip cultivation method of the dendrobium stems on the natural stone has the advantages of enabling the dendrobium stems to be high in survival rate and greatly improving the production of the dendrobium stems.

Description

HERBA DENDROBII ply-yarn drill cultivation method on a kind of natural stone

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation method of HERBA DENDROBII, especially relate to HERBA DENDROBII ply-yarn drill cultivation method on a kind of natural stone.

Background technology

HERBA DENDROBII is the orchid family herbaceos perennial, has 60 kinds in China, and what energy was medicinal has 6 kinds, and it is the highest wherein to contain alkaloid with HERBA DENDROBII.Study according to Huaxi Medical Univ, in listing the stem of noble dendrobium of pharmacopeia in, have only HERBA DENDROBII just have the five internal organs of curing mainly weakness, reinforcing yin essence benefit smart, obey that thick stomach, sedate are prolonged life except shying, making light of one's life by commiting suicide for a long time, effect such as strong positive kidney tonifying, beneficial power strengthen the bone, modern chemistry and pharmacological research show: its contained dendrobium polysaccharide has higher anticancer and strengthen the active substance of immunologic function.

The breeding that HERBA DENDROBII is traditional, cultivation have long history, but area under cultivation is all very little.Particularly in today of scarcity of resources, want to obtain abundant seedling by traditional propagation method, carrying out large-area cultivation is the relatively thing of difficulty of part.Along with the day of HERBA DENDROBII tissue culture technique is more ripe, a large amount of test tube seedlings can be provided in short-term, then be again a new problem but how to allow test-tube plantlet grow fast.

Chinese patent CN2011102818317 discloses name and has been called: a kind of cultivation method of HERBA DENDROBII, and its technical scheme is as follows:

A, seed selection: select for use group to train out good, the anosis worm of growing way, well developed root system, the many stem of noble dendrobium seedling of rudiment of hardening;

B, making bacterium rod: get 20 kilograms of magnificent peach wood chips, 30 kilograms of common anneslea bark or leaf wood chips, 20 kilograms of corncobs, 20 kilograms of cotton seed hulls, 20 kilograms in wheat bran, 2 kilograms in gypsum, heap fermentation 20 days, adopt disk automatic press sack filling machine, 15 centimetres of folding lengths, 60 centimetres of length, thick 0.05 millimeter polyethylene from high pressure process bag tube, bacterium rod standard is 45 centimetres of stock column length, bacterium rod weight 2.25kg, carry out normal-pressure sterilization, finish the back cooling;

C, plantation: the cave plantation is played every 15 20 centimetres in bacterium rod both sides;

D, water management: high-temperature drying must duty be watered season, accomplishes each 1 time sooner or later, does not overcast and rainyly water, and should suitably control and water March in October to next year, is down to 40% when bacterium rod moisture and must waters when following;

E, fertile management: fertilization time since April 1 to finishing by the end of September, executed 1 time every 10 days, select composite fertilizer's 5 weight portions for use, convert water 100 weight portions and water and execute;

F, illumination management: growing period uses the in addition illumination control of stem of noble dendrobium post-directed training lamp;

G, pest management: black spot, sooty mould, rot be as taking place in growing period, with 12 controls of spraying of 1000 times of liquid of 75% topsin or 500 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim; The luxuriant and rich with fragrance armored scale of the stem of noble dendrobium takes place, with the poisoning of l000 times of liquid spray of 10% a red-spotted lizard prestige blade back;

H, gather: gather 1 time with 2 years, at the beginning of 3 months of every year, carry out, stem bar and the dry stem of 2 years living no leaves are cut, shine dry-storage or bright bar and use.

This method survival rate is low, output is few.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention mainly is in order to solve the problem that the HERBA DENDROBII survival rate is low, output is few, thereby HERBA DENDROBII ply-yarn drill cultivation method on a kind of natural stone is provided.

HERBA DENDROBII ply-yarn drill cultivation method on a kind of natural stone, its step is as follows:

The first step: potato is boiled, beat to being pulpous state, add cow dung water and grass seed then and stir, be applied on the stone face of natural stone natural seasoning 24 hours;

Second step: again 10 centimetres of HERBA DENDROBII seedlings more than 1 clump are positioned on the stone face of natural stone, with ply-yarn drill the rhizome of HERBA DENDROBII seedling are followed closely on natural stone;

The 3rd step: be pressed on the HERBA DENDROBII seedling root system with the cow dung that stirs and the mixture of grass seed;

The 4th step: the nonwoven with 12 centimetres of sizes of 12 cm x is coated on the mixture of cow dung and grass seed at last, and four jiaos on nonwoven cloth cover is followed closely on stone with ply-yarn drill.

Adopt the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be:

HERBA DENDROBII survival rate height of the present invention, output significantly improve.

Embodiment

HERBA DENDROBII ply-yarn drill cultivation method on a kind of natural stone, its step is as follows:

The first step: potato is boiled, beat to being pulpous state, add cow dung water and grass seed then and stir, be applied on the stone face of natural stone natural seasoning 24 hours;

Second step: again 10 centimetres of HERBA DENDROBII seedlings more than 1 clump are positioned on the stone face of natural stone, with ply-yarn drill the rhizome of HERBA DENDROBII seedling are followed closely on natural stone;

The 3rd step: be pressed on the HERBA DENDROBII seedling root system with the cow dung that stirs and the mixture of grass seed;

The 4th step: the nonwoven with 12 centimetres of sizes of 12 cm x is coated on the mixture of cow dung and grass seed at last, and four jiaos on nonwoven cloth cover is followed closely on stone with ply-yarn drill.

In the present invention, the grass that grass seed grows can wrap up HERBA DENDROBII seedling root system fully, thereby plays moisture-keeping function.

In the present invention, nonwoven plays avoids fertilizer loss and HERBA DENDROBII seedling jaundice fallen leaves, and then plays moisture-keeping function.

Claims (1)

1. HERBA DENDROBII ply-yarn drill cultivation method on the natural stone, it is characterized in that: this method step is as follows:

The first step: potato is boiled, beat to being pulpous state, add cow dung water and grass seed then and stir, be applied on the stone face of natural stone natural seasoning 24 hours;

Second step: again 10 centimetres of HERBA DENDROBII seedlings more than 1 clump are positioned on the stone face of natural stone, with ply-yarn drill the rhizome of HERBA DENDROBII seedling are followed closely on natural stone;

The 3rd step: be pressed on the HERBA DENDROBII seedling root system with the cow dung that stirs and the mixture of grass seed;

The 4th step: the nonwoven with 12 centimetres of sizes of 12 cm x is coated on the mixture of cow dung and grass seed at last, and four jiaos on nonwoven cloth cover is followed closely on stone with ply-yarn drill.