CN103168549A - Anti-blocking mechanism of potato harvesting machine - Google Patents

Anti-blocking mechanism of potato harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103168549A
CN103168549A CN2013101359765A CN201310135976A CN103168549A CN 103168549 A CN103168549 A CN 103168549A CN 2013101359765 A CN2013101359765 A CN 2013101359765A CN 201310135976 A CN201310135976 A CN 201310135976A CN 103168549 A CN103168549 A CN 103168549A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber tire
rubber wheel
blocking mechanism
initiatively
support assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013101359765A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕金庆
刘中原
李季成
李紫辉
郑国香
王奕娇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN2013101359765A priority Critical patent/CN103168549A/en
Publication of CN103168549A publication Critical patent/CN103168549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-blocking mechanism of a potato harvesting machine, and belongs to agricultural machinery. A cylindrical rubber wheel is arranged on the front side part of a stander assembly and is positioned above a driving front guide tooth-shaped rubber wheel; the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical rubber wheel is in compact fit with the addendum circle of the driving front guide tooth-shaped rubber wheel; and a stone separation grid plate is hinged to the rear side part of a digging shovel. The anti-blocking mechanism is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, high in anti-blocking performance and high in working efficiency; breakage and damage to a lifting chain can be effectively prevented; and the working, use and maintenance costs are reduced.

Description

The potato harvester anti-jamming mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relate generally to the Working mechanism on a kind of potato harvester.
Background technology
When potato harvester is gathered in the crops, if weeds in field is more, when perhaps beating the seedling poor effect, initiatively the plant stem-leaf clogging can appear in leading profile of tooth rubber tire position, Integral rigid digger blade and position, elevating chain boundary at reaping machine, if field soil viscosity is large or soil in have when more stony, the earth stone also can occur in Integral rigid digger blade and position, elevating chain boundary and gather sticking phenomenon.Above-mentioned two kinds of phenomenons can reduce the facility ability of working continuously, and reduce efficiency of crop, also can cause the major accident of elevating chain fracture when serious, the therefore generation in the urgent need to adopting an effective measure and reducing or avoid this type of phenomenon in actual production.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the problem that exists for above-mentioned prior art, and design provides a kind of potato harvester anti-jamming mechanism, reaches the purpose that reduces and avoid the generation of operation fault, raising operating efficiency and operation quality, reduction use and maintenance cost.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the potato harvester anti-jamming mechanism comprises support assembly and is fitted in digger blade on support assembly, initiatively leading profile of tooth rubber tire and elevating chain, equipped cylindrical rubber tire on the front side portion of support assembly, described cylindrical rubber tire is positioned at initiatively leading profile of tooth rubber tire top, and the cylindrical rubber tire face of cylinder fits tightly with leading profile of tooth rubber tire outside circle initiatively; Be hinged on the digger blade rear sides a minute stone screen is installed.
The present invention is simple in structure, and is cheap for manufacturing cost, and anti-blocking performance is good, and operating efficiency is high, can effectively prevent the fracture damage of elevating chain, reduced operation use and maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is potato harvester anti-jamming mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view of Fig. 1.
Piece number explanation in figure:
1, support assembly, 2, cylindrical rubber tire, 3, minute stone screen, 4, digger blade, 5, active leading profile of tooth rubber tire, 6, elevating chain.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.A kind of potato harvester anti-jamming mechanism comprises support assembly 1 and is fitted in digger blade 4 on support assembly 1, initiatively leading profile of tooth rubber tire 5 and elevating chain 6, equipped cylindrical rubber tire 2 on the front side portion of support assembly 1, described cylindrical rubber tire 2 is positioned at initiatively leading profile of tooth rubber tire 5 tops, and cylindrical rubber tire 2 faces of cylinder fit tightly with leading profile of tooth rubber tire 5 outside circles initiatively; Be hinged on digger blade 4 rear sides a minute stone screen 3 is installed.
During operation, during initiatively leading profile of tooth rubber tire 5 running, cylindrical rubber tire 2 can turn round together with the leading profile of tooth rubber tire 5 of active, if there is this moment plant stem-leaf to block up in the leading profile of tooth rubber tire of active 5 positions, the binding face of the leading profile of tooth rubber tire 5 of rotating active and cylindrical rubber tire 2 can play the effect that refers to folder together, utilize frictional force and clamping force that the plant stem-leaf that blocks up is picked up, the plant stem-leaf that picks up can be transported by elevating chain 6, thereby has avoided the initiatively plant stem-leaf jam of leading profile of tooth rubber tire 5 positions.Digger blade 4 changes Split type structure into by integrative-structure, during real work, if do not have native stone to block up, divide stone screen 3 and digger blade 4 bodies to keep the isoplanar state, in case there is native stone to block up, divide stone screen 3 rear sides to upward deflect, space between digger blade 4 and elevating chain 6 is strengthened at this moment, the space increases with deflection angle simultaneously, so a certain size native stone just can smoothly by the gap between digger blade 4 and elevating chain 6, be transported by elevating chain 6.The problem of having blocked up in digger blade 4 and elevating chain 6 positions, boundary with regard to having solved native stone like this.

Claims (1)

1. potato harvester anti-jamming mechanism, comprise support assembly (1) and be fitted in digger blade (4) on support assembly (1), initiatively leading profile of tooth rubber tire (5) and elevating chain (6), it is characterized in that equipped cylindrical rubber tire (2) on the front side portion of support assembly (1), described cylindrical rubber tire (2) is positioned at initiatively leading profile of tooth rubber tire (5) top, and cylindrical rubber tire (2) face of cylinder fits tightly with leading profile of tooth rubber tire (5) outside circle initiatively; Be hinged on digger blade (4) rear sides a minute stone screen (3) is installed.
CN2013101359765A 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Anti-blocking mechanism of potato harvesting machine Pending CN103168549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101359765A CN103168549A (en) 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Anti-blocking mechanism of potato harvesting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101359765A CN103168549A (en) 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Anti-blocking mechanism of potato harvesting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103168549A true CN103168549A (en) 2013-06-26

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ID=48629102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013101359765A Pending CN103168549A (en) 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Anti-blocking mechanism of potato harvesting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103168549A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105027798A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-11 盐城工学院 Sweet potato collecting equipment

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2039422C1 (en) * 1990-10-30 1995-07-20 Машиненфабрик Нивенер ГмбХ унд Ко., КГ Multiple-row potato digger
LT3895B (en) * 1989-10-31 1996-04-25 Niewoehner Kg Maschf Machine for harvesting of potatoes
CN2730093Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-10-05 秦现增 Machine for digging root tuber
CN2912223Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-06-20 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Pull-type potato combine harvester
JP2008182963A (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-08-14 Kudo Noki:Kk Unnecessary material-removing unit in field for potato
CN201298998Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-02 项辉 Potato harvester
EP1836889B1 (en) * 2006-03-22 2010-02-10 David Booth Weston, Will O Wisp Soil cultivation and stone/clod separation
CN201709130U (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-01-19 青岛洪珠农业机械有限公司 Potato harvester
CN102440112A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-05-09 甘肃农业大学 Movable shovel type potato excavator
CN202222143U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-23 云南农业大学 Potato harvester
CN202435831U (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-09-19 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 Potato lifter

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LT3895B (en) * 1989-10-31 1996-04-25 Niewoehner Kg Maschf Machine for harvesting of potatoes
RU2039422C1 (en) * 1990-10-30 1995-07-20 Машиненфабрик Нивенер ГмбХ унд Ко., КГ Multiple-row potato digger
CN2730093Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-10-05 秦现增 Machine for digging root tuber
EP1836889B1 (en) * 2006-03-22 2010-02-10 David Booth Weston, Will O Wisp Soil cultivation and stone/clod separation
CN2912223Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-06-20 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Pull-type potato combine harvester
JP2008182963A (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-08-14 Kudo Noki:Kk Unnecessary material-removing unit in field for potato
CN201298998Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-02 项辉 Potato harvester
CN201709130U (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-01-19 青岛洪珠农业机械有限公司 Potato harvester
CN102440112A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-05-09 甘肃农业大学 Movable shovel type potato excavator
CN202222143U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-23 云南农业大学 Potato harvester
CN202435831U (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-09-19 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 Potato lifter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105027798A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-11 盐城工学院 Sweet potato collecting equipment

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Application publication date: 20130626