CN103161686A - Yaw mechanical locking device of wind turbine generator set - Google Patents

Yaw mechanical locking device of wind turbine generator set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103161686A
CN103161686A CN201110426031XA CN201110426031A CN103161686A CN 103161686 A CN103161686 A CN 103161686A CN 201110426031X A CN201110426031X A CN 201110426031XA CN 201110426031 A CN201110426031 A CN 201110426031A CN 103161686 A CN103161686 A CN 103161686A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yaw
mechanical locking
driftage
generating set
wind power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201110426031XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊欣
姚建明
杨瑞
袁东
高海平
王立峯
陈小平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU WENDE NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU WENDE NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU WENDE NEW ENERGY CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU WENDE NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201110426031XA priority Critical patent/CN103161686A/en
Publication of CN103161686A publication Critical patent/CN103161686A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y02E10/722

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a yaw mechanical locking device of a wind turbine generator set. The mechanical locking device of the wind turbine generator set comprises a cabin chassis, a yaw bearing arranged on the lower side of the cabin chassis and a locking pin, wherein the yaw bearing is a bearing with teeth on the outer ring, the locking pin comprises a shaft body, axial teeth extended on the radial side of the shaft body are meshed with the teeth of the outer ring of the yaw bearing, the cabin chassis is provided with a locking pin hole, and the locking pin hole corresponds to the position of the teeth of the outer ring of the yaw bearing. When a yaw system is locked, the locking pin is inserted into the locking pin hole, and the axial teeth on the side of the locking pin are inserted between two neighboring teeth of the outer ring of the yaw bearing. The mechanical locking device of the wind turbine generator set increases the braking torque when a yaw reducer is replaced or under bad meteorological conditions, and increases safety factors of yaw braking.

Description

The driftage mechanical locking of wind power generating set
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locking device of rotatable parts, relate in particular to a kind of mechanical locking for the wind generating set yaw system, belong to extraordinary power generating equipment technical field.
Background technique
Yaw system is one of wind power generator control system important component part, and its Main Function is according to the wind-driven generator operation conditions, its direction windward of Correctly adjust.The driftage of wind-driven generator is divided into the three basic working state: go off course, go off course counterclockwise, stop clockwise driftage.When going off course after rational position, need the locking yaw system, at present by yaw motor and the locking of water brake double shield, but when the yawing speed reducer that replacing goes wrong, need stop yaw motor, the braking moment of at this moment depending merely on water brake can not meet brake request completely; In addition, when blower fan meets with badness (typhoon weather), depend merely on above-mentioned double shield locking and exist potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical locking, the problem of braking moment deficiency when solve changing yawing speed reducer and under badness increases the safety coefficient of driftage braking.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of driftage mechanical locking of wind power generating set, comprise the cabin underframe, be arranged on driftage bearing, the stop pin of cabin underframe downside, described driftage bearing is that the outer ring shaft with gear is held, described stop pin comprises axis body, a described axis body radially side extends the axial tooth that meshes with yaw axis bearing outer-ring tooth, described cabin underframe is provided with lock pin holes, and described lock pin holes is corresponding with yaw axis bearing outer-ring tooth position; During the yaw system locking, stop pin inserts in lock pin holes, and the axial tooth of stop pin one side inserts between yaw axis bearing outer-ring two adjacent teeth.
The present invention also can further realize in the following manner:
The driftage mechanical locking of aforesaid wind power generating set, wherein said axis body cross section is circular shaft or polygon shaft.
The driftage mechanical locking of aforesaid wind power generating set, wherein said lock pin holes one side is provided with the side through hole that can allow axial tooth pass through; Described lock pin holes periphery also is provided with the counterbore that can hold the stop pin axial tooth, staggers in described counterbore and side through hole position.
The driftage mechanical locking of aforesaid wind power generating set, wherein said stop pin upper end is provided with a baffles; Described baffles upside is provided with handle.
The present invention sets up a locking device between wind power generating set original cabin underframe, driftage bearing, when yaw system need to lock, stop pin inserts in lock pin holes, the axial tooth of stop pin one side inserts between yaw axis bearing outer-ring two adjacent teeth, fixed the relative position of driftage bearing and cabin underframe, improved when changing yawing speed reducer or the braking moment under bad weather condition, increased the safety coefficient of driftage braking.Be provided with baffles in locking bearing pin upper end, this baffles is resisted against on the underframe of cabin, can prevent effectively that stop pin from coming off.After the taking-up stop pin unlocks, for nonvoluntary placement stop pin, prevent its loss, be provided with the counterbore that can hold the stop pin axial tooth in lock pin holes and the place of staggering, side through hole position, this counterbore is blind hole, stop pin is turned to the stop pin axial tooth drop in counterbore and get final product, in order to reuse.Baffles one end at stop pin also is provided with handle, the convenient stop pin that uses.
Advantage and disadvantage of the present invention will be for illustration and explanation by the non-limitative illustration of following preferred embodiment, and these embodiments only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the topology view that the present invention is used to lock the yaw system of wind power generating set;
Key plan of the present invention when Fig. 2 is wind generating set yaw For Solutions of Systems lock status; Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 5, the present invention includes cabin underframe 40, be arranged on driftage bearing 20, the stop pin 30 of cabin underframe 40 downsides, driftage bearing 20 holds for the outer ring shaft with gear.Stop pin 30 comprises axis body 303, and described axis body 303 a radially side extends axial tooth 304 with the 20 outer ring teeth engagements of driftage bearing, and axis body 303 cross sections are circular shaft or polygon shaft.Axis body shown in Fig. 3 embodiment one 303 is circular, and axle shown in Fig. 4 embodiment two 303 is square, and axis body 303 sectional shapes are not subjected to embodiment one, two restrictions; Stop pin 30 upper ends are provided with and prevent its baffles that drops 302, and baffles 302 upsides are provided with the handle 301 of convenient operation.
Cabin underframe 40 is provided with lock pin holes 101, and lock pin holes 101 1 sides are provided with the side through hole 103 that can allow the axial tooth 304 of stop pin 30 pass through, and lock pin holes 101 is corresponding with driftage bearing 20 tooth positions, outer ring; During the yaw system locking, holding handle 301 inserts stop pin 30 in lock pin holes 101, until baffles 302 is resisted against on cabin underframe 40, the axial tooth 304 of stop pin 30 1 sides passes side through hole 103, inserts locking cabin underframe 40 between driftage bearing 20 outer ring two adjacent teeths.The lock pin holes periphery also is provided with the counterbore 102 that can hold axial tooth 304, the angle of 103 axis of side through hole shown in embodiment one, two and counterbore 102 is 180 °, the present invention is not limited by this angle, as long as counterbore 102 staggers with side through hole 103 positions, counterbore 102 is blind hole, is convenient to stop pin 30 spacing.When needing to remove the yaw system locking, hold handle 301 and extract stop pin 30, it is turned an angle, make axial tooth 304 aim at counterbore 102, stop pin 30 is put down, axial tooth 304 falls into counterbore 102 until its bottom surface is resisted against on counterbore 102 bottom surfaces, facilitates reuse next time again.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other mode of executions, and all employings are equal to the technological scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the driftage mechanical locking of a wind power generating set, comprise the cabin underframe, be arranged on the driftage bearing of cabin underframe downside, described driftage bearing is that the outer ring shaft with gear is held, it is characterized in that: also comprise stop pin, described stop pin comprises axis body, a described axis body radially side extends axial tooth with the engagement of yaw axis bearing outer-ring tooth, and described cabin underframe is provided with lock pin holes, and described lock pin holes is corresponding with yaw axis bearing outer-ring tooth position; During the yaw system locking, stop pin inserts in lock pin holes, and the axial tooth of stop pin one side inserts between yaw axis bearing outer-ring two adjacent teeth.
2. the driftage mechanical locking of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described axis body cross section is circular shaft or polygon shaft.
3. the driftage mechanical locking of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lock pin holes one side is provided with the side through hole that can allow axial tooth pass through.
4. as the driftage mechanical locking of claim 1 or 3 described wind power generating set, it is characterized in that: described lock pin holes periphery also is provided with the counterbore that can hold axial tooth, staggers in described counterbore and side through hole position.
5. the driftage mechanical locking of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described stop pin upper end is provided with baffles.
6. the driftage mechanical locking of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described baffles upside is provided with handle.
CN201110426031XA 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Yaw mechanical locking device of wind turbine generator set Pending CN103161686A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110426031XA CN103161686A (en) 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Yaw mechanical locking device of wind turbine generator set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110426031XA CN103161686A (en) 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Yaw mechanical locking device of wind turbine generator set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103161686A true CN103161686A (en) 2013-06-19

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CN201110426031XA Pending CN103161686A (en) 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Yaw mechanical locking device of wind turbine generator set

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CN (1) CN103161686A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105781906A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-20 河北工业大学 Wind driven generator yawing device with locking function
CN107429664A (en) * 2015-02-24 2017-12-01 洛克希德马丁公司 The turbine of yaw brake mechanism with a rotor lock and a respective socket
CN108798996A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-13 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Yaw system and wind generating set
CN108843491A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-20 王帅 A kind of wind driven generator yaw device with locking function
CN109058044A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-21 王帅 A kind of wind driven generator yaw device of locking

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1167755A2 (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-01-02 Enron Wind GmbH Locking device for the rotor of a wind turbine
CN1862010A (en) * 2006-06-16 2006-11-15 清华大学 Pinhole inserted yaw brake of wind electricity generator
CN1862011A (en) * 2006-06-16 2006-11-15 清华大学 Wedge block inserted type off course brake of wind electricity generator
DE102008018907A1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-15 Innovative Windpower Ag Method for disassembling an azimuth drive
WO2011083155A1 (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-14 Alstom Wind, S.L.U. Locking device of a wind turbine auxiliary drive
CN102220939A (en) * 2011-05-28 2011-10-19 江苏新誉重工科技有限公司 Braking device of wind power generation yaw bearing
CN202468174U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-10-03 江苏文德新能源有限公司 Yaw mechanical locking device of wind generating set

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1167755A2 (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-01-02 Enron Wind GmbH Locking device for the rotor of a wind turbine
CN1862010A (en) * 2006-06-16 2006-11-15 清华大学 Pinhole inserted yaw brake of wind electricity generator
CN1862011A (en) * 2006-06-16 2006-11-15 清华大学 Wedge block inserted type off course brake of wind electricity generator
DE102008018907A1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-15 Innovative Windpower Ag Method for disassembling an azimuth drive
WO2011083155A1 (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-14 Alstom Wind, S.L.U. Locking device of a wind turbine auxiliary drive
CN102220939A (en) * 2011-05-28 2011-10-19 江苏新誉重工科技有限公司 Braking device of wind power generation yaw bearing
CN202468174U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-10-03 江苏文德新能源有限公司 Yaw mechanical locking device of wind generating set

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107429664A (en) * 2015-02-24 2017-12-01 洛克希德马丁公司 The turbine of yaw brake mechanism with a rotor lock and a respective socket
US10072715B2 (en) 2015-02-24 2018-09-11 Lockheed Martin Corporation Turbine with yaw brake mechanism having a rotor lock and a corresponding receptacle
EP3262295A4 (en) * 2015-02-24 2018-11-21 Lockheed Martin Corporation Turbine with yaw brake mechanism having a rotor lock and a corresponding receptacle
CN105781906A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-20 河北工业大学 Wind driven generator yawing device with locking function
CN105781906B (en) * 2016-05-16 2018-05-11 河北工业大学 A kind of wind driven generator yaw device with locking function
CN108798996A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-13 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Yaw system and wind generating set
CN108798996B (en) * 2018-04-24 2020-03-10 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Yaw system and wind generating set
CN108843491A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-20 王帅 A kind of wind driven generator yaw device with locking function
CN109058044A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-21 王帅 A kind of wind driven generator yaw device of locking

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Application publication date: 20130619