CN103159536A - Potash fertilizer comprising phosphorus decomposition and potassium decomposition factor - Google Patents
Potash fertilizer comprising phosphorus decomposition and potassium decomposition factor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103159536A CN103159536A CN 201110411502 CN201110411502A CN103159536A CN 103159536 A CN103159536 A CN 103159536A CN 201110411502 CN201110411502 CN 201110411502 CN 201110411502 A CN201110411502 A CN 201110411502A CN 103159536 A CN103159536 A CN 103159536A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a potash fertilizer comprising a phosphorus decomposition and potassium decomposition factor. The potash fertilizer comprises main components of ammonium sulfate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate, calcium oxide, organic matters, a growth regulator, and the phosphorus decomposition and potassium decomposition factor. With the potash fertilizer comprising the phosphorus decomposition and potassium decomposition factor, insoluble phosphorus, potassium, and other mineral elements in soil can be decomposed, such that crop phosphorous and potassium element absorption is promoted. With the added growth regulator, crop quality can be effectively improved. With the added organic matters, oil fertility can be improved, such that crop yield can be improved, and problems such as soil compaction and acidification can be solved. The preparation process is simple, and is easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the agrochemical field, specifically a kind of potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor.
Background technology
Fertilizer is the grain of farm crop.Potassium proves by Science Institute already to trophism and the mechanism of plant organism, and potash fertilizer is generally accepted and uses by people in agriculture production, and thus, the demand of potash fertilizer also increases considerably again.But present phosphorus potassium element is mostly insoluble in state of nature, the Crop difficulty.The potash fertilizer that meanwhile uses at present is all inorganic potash fertilizer, and its inorganic acid radical can produce certain destruction to soil, causes hardening and acidifying of soil.Therefore, research and development can be satisfied China's agricultural demand, are fit to again simultaneously the super of China's national situation, and easily potash fertilizer absorbed by crops is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing potash fertilizer existing problem in application.The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor, can promote the Crop potassium element, the growth regulator that adds can effectively improve crops quality, organic mass-energy of adding improves fertile soil power, thereby improve the productive rate of farm crop, solve hardening and the problem such as acidifying of soil, manufacture craft is simple, easily promotes.
The potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor of the present invention, (per-cent meter) proportioning is by weight: ammonium sulfate 55-65%
Potassium fulvate 10-15%
Sal epsom 8-15%
Calcium oxide 1-2%
Organic 15-20%
Growth regulator 0.1-0.2%
P and K decomposing factor 0.2-0.3%
Wherein organic matter is composite the forming more than three kinds or three kinds in paulownia seed, weathered coal, brown coal, peat, soya-bean cake, animal excrement, leaf, cottonseed, tea seed.
Wherein growth regulator by growth hormone, red enzyme element, ethene, phytokinin, dormin, brassinolide is composite forms.
Wherein the P and K decomposing factor is two kinds of wooden enzyme bacterial classifications of green, and the ratio of phosphorus decomposing bacterial classification and potassium decomposing bacterial classification is 0.5-2.
The above-mentioned preparation method who contains the potash fertilizer of the P and K decomposing factor comprises the following steps:
(1) through material choice, after preparing required various starting material (percentage meter) proportioning being weighed by weight, with 60 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 10 kilograms of potassium fulvates, 10 kilograms, sal epsom, 2 kilograms, calcium oxide, 16 kilograms of organic matters, through pulverizing the 120-150 mesh sieve;
(2) add 2 kilograms of growth regulators, 3 kilograms of P and K decomposing bacterial classifications in the raw material of above-mentioned pulverizing, wherein the ratio of phosphorus decomposing bacterial classification and potassium decomposing bacterial classification is 0.5-2, mixes;
(3) said mixture is placed under normal temperature, and makes atmospheric moisture greater than 80%, fermented 1-10 days.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor can decompose insoluble phosphorus, potassium and other mineral elements in soil, promote the Crop phosphorus potassium element, the growth regulator that adds can effectively improve crops quality, organic mass-energy of adding improves fertile soil power, thereby improve the productive rate of farm crop, solve hardening and the problem such as acidifying of soil, manufacture craft is simple, easily promotes.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
After being pulverized, paulownia seed, brown coal and peat mixes by 1:1:1, and after fermentative processing, stand-by as organic matter.
Get 60 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 10 kilograms of potassium fulvates, 10 kilograms, sal epsom, 2 kilograms, calcium oxide, 16 kilograms of organic matters, be crushed to 160 orders, add 2 kilograms of growth regulators, 3 kilograms of green wooden enzyme bacterium, mix and be placed on the normal temperature bottom fermentation 2 days, namely get the potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor.
Embodiment two:
After being pulverized, peat, soya-bean cake and leaf mix by 1:1:1, and after fermentative processing, stand-by as organic matter.
Get 60 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 10 kilograms of potassium fulvates, 10 kilograms, sal epsom, 2 kilograms, calcium oxide, 16 kilograms of organic matters, be crushed to 160 orders, add 1 kilogram of growth regulator, 2 kilograms of green wooden enzyme bacterium, mix and be placed on the normal temperature bottom fermentation 10 days, namely get the potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor.
After getting this product and being used in wheat experiment field, reduce amount of application 27% than common fertilizer, than common fertilizer stimulation ratio 21%, quality of agricultural product obviously improves, and fertile soil power increases, and input cost is few, and is time saving and energy saving.
The reason that produces above effect is mainly:
1. the calcium constituent in calcium oxide can reduce the fruit sorption, increases the hardness of fruit, makes the anti-storage of fruit, reduces and rots, and improves VC content.General leguminous plants, beet, wild cabbage etc. need calcium more.
2. organic matter is the main source of soil nutrient, can promote Soil structure to form, and improves soil physical properties; Can improve fertilizer-preserving ability and the shock-absorbing capacity of soil; Organic matter transformation is to have physiologically active after soil ulmin, can promote crop growth; Organic matter also has complexing action, helps to eliminate the pollution of soil.
3. growth regulator has a lot of purposes, because of kind and target plant difference.For example: control rudiment and dormancy; Hestening rooting; Promote cell elongation and division; Control lateral bud or tiller; Control plant type (short strong lodging-prevention); Control is bloomed or the male and female sex, induces the s.m.p fruit; Flower and fruit thinning is controlled shedding; Control shape or the ripening stage of fruit; Strengthen resistance (disease-resistant, drought resisting, anti-salinity, freeze proof); Strengthen the fertilizer ability that absorbs; Increase sugar or change acidity; Improve fragrance and color and luster; Promote the secretion of latex or resin; Disleave or urge and estimate (being convenient to mechanical harvesting); Fresh-keeping etc.
4. the P and K decomposing factor is a kind of microbial strains, and it is extremely strong to the adaptability of living environment, adapts to various weathers and edaphic condition, can be used for all farm-forestry crops.Can increase production more than 10% food crop, cash crop are increased production 20% left and right; Can improve the quality of farm-forestry crop product, be the desirable fertilizer of producing green food; Can significantly improve the crop anti-adversity energy.
In sum as can be known, the potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor of the present invention can decompose insoluble phosphorus, potassium and other mineral elements in soil, promote the Crop phosphorus potassium element, the growth regulator that adds can effectively improve crops quality, organic mass-energy of adding improves fertile soil power, thereby improves the productive rate of farm crop, solves hardening and the problem such as acidifying of soil, manufacture craft is simple, easily promotes.
Claims (3)
1. potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor is characterized in that: this contain the P and K decomposing factor potash fertilizer composition by weight (per-cent meter) proportioning be:
Ammonium sulfate 55-65%
Potassium fulvate 10-15%
Sal epsom 8-15%
Calcium oxide 1-2%
Organic 15-20%
Growth regulator 0.1-0.2%
P and K decomposing factor 0.2-0.3%
A kind of potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned organic matter is composite the forming more than three kinds or three kinds in paulownia seed, weathered coal, brown coal, peat, soya-bean cake, animal excrement, leaf, cottonseed, tea seed.
2. a kind of potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned growth regulator be by growth hormone, red enzyme element, ethene, phytokinin, dormin, brassinolide is composite forms.
3. a kind of potash fertilizer that contains the P and K decomposing factor according to claim 1, is characterized in that the above-mentioned P and K decomposing factor is two kinds of wooden enzyme bacterial classifications of green, and the ratio of phosphorus decomposing bacterial classification and potassium decomposing bacterial classification is 0.5-2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110411502 CN103159536A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Potash fertilizer comprising phosphorus decomposition and potassium decomposition factor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110411502 CN103159536A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Potash fertilizer comprising phosphorus decomposition and potassium decomposition factor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103159536A true CN103159536A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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| CN 201110411502 Pending CN103159536A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Potash fertilizer comprising phosphorus decomposition and potassium decomposition factor |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103553796A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Fruit swelling agent for loquats and jujubes and application method thereof |
| CN103553797A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Fruit expanding agent for melons and fruits and use method thereof |
| CN103951523A (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2014-07-30 | 重庆市优胜科技发展有限公司 | Balance growth regulator for plant and preparation method of balance growth regulator |
| CN104193550A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 陈寿福 | Special slow-release formula fertilizer for watermelons |
| CN104876762A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-02 | 苏州市东山吴侬碧螺春茶叶专业合作社 | Soil improvement agent for improvement of soil fertility in tea garden |
| CN110759782A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-07 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Special antitranspirant for vegetables and use method thereof |
| CN110937947A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-31 | 中盐安徽红四方肥业股份有限公司 | Humic acid compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 CN CN 201110411502 patent/CN103159536A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103553796A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Fruit swelling agent for loquats and jujubes and application method thereof |
| CN103553797A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Fruit expanding agent for melons and fruits and use method thereof |
| CN103553797B (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-11-18 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Melon and fruit Fruit agent and using method thereof |
| CN103553796B (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2016-04-13 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | For Fruit agent and the using method thereof of loquat and jujube |
| CN103951523A (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2014-07-30 | 重庆市优胜科技发展有限公司 | Balance growth regulator for plant and preparation method of balance growth regulator |
| WO2015176583A1 (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2015-11-26 | 重庆市优胜科技发展有限公司 | Balance growth regulator for plants and preparation method therefor |
| CN104193550A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 陈寿福 | Special slow-release formula fertilizer for watermelons |
| CN104876762A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-02 | 苏州市东山吴侬碧螺春茶叶专业合作社 | Soil improvement agent for improvement of soil fertility in tea garden |
| CN110759782A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-07 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Special antitranspirant for vegetables and use method thereof |
| CN110937947A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-31 | 中盐安徽红四方肥业股份有限公司 | Humic acid compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |