CN103145500A - Preparation method for special base fertilizer for wolfberry - Google Patents
Preparation method for special base fertilizer for wolfberry Download PDFInfo
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- CN103145500A CN103145500A CN201310088887XA CN201310088887A CN103145500A CN 103145500 A CN103145500 A CN 103145500A CN 201310088887X A CN201310088887X A CN 201310088887XA CN 201310088887 A CN201310088887 A CN 201310088887A CN 103145500 A CN103145500 A CN 103145500A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method for a special base fertilizer for wolfberries, belonging to the field of organic fertilizer. According to the preparation method, pig manure, chicken manure, biological nitrogen-fixing bacteria, organophosphorus decomposer, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium bacteria, rhizobium, canal mud, maize straw, peanut shells, fruit dregs, vinasse, gourmet powder dregs, cottonseed meal, an organic fertilizer starter culture, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulphate, amino acid chelate medium trace element, and trace elements in humic acid chelate medium are taken as raw materials, and the special base fertilizer is prepared by pool type continuous fermentation, and then full curing and mixing of the raw materials. The preparation method has the advantages that the production technology is simple, the raw material is rich, the nutrient elements of the special base fertilizer is complete, the fertilizer can meet the growth requirement of the wolfberries, can improve the performance of water retention of the soil and fertilizer maintenance, and can obviously improve the drought resistance, disease and pest resistance and the immunity of the wolfberries.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fertilizer field, relate in particular to a kind of base manure that matrimony vine is used of planting.
Background technology
Matrimony vine is a kind of good soil conservation seeds, is again a kind of important Chinese medicinal materials, and matrimony vine is precious from head to foot, and the root skin of matrimony vine is analgesic antitussive; The fruit wolfberry fruit contains the essential nutrition of abundant carotene, retinol1, B1, B2, C and the healthy eye such as calcium, iron for nourishing antasthenic, makes eye bright therefore be good at, and is commonly called as " bright eye "; Blurring of vision and nyctalopia that the traditional Chinese medical science usually uses wolfberry fruit treatment deficiency of liver-blood, deficiency of kidney-YIN to cause, the chronic illness in eye of wolfberry fruit treatment of also commonly using among the people, it is exactly simple and effective dietotherapy side that matrimony vine is steamed egg; Matrimony vine has the effect that improves immunity of organisms, and tonifying Qi essence is by force arranged, nourishing liver and kidney, anti-ageing, only quench one's thirst, warm health, antineoplastic effect; Matrimony vine have reduce blood pressure, the effect of blood fat, blood sugar, can atherosclerosis, the protection liver resists fatty liver, promotes liver cell regeneration; The matrimony vine seed can extract oil, and oil is semi-drying, can make the raw material of lubricating oil; Leaf of Matrimonyvine is edible, and tender leaf is a day essence grass, and early spring is for vegetables; Leaf can be fed livestock, and nutritive value is higher than Melilotus suaveolens Ledeb..In recent years, along with the exploitation of tonic and food, the market demand of wolfberry fruit is surged, thereby the market requirement of wolfberry fruit presents the situation that supply falls short of demand, and greatly developing the matrimony vine plantation becomes inevitable.
Matrimony vine is machaka, and is high more than one meter, stem skin lark, branch is thin and delicate, the avette or ovum shape lanceolar of leaf water chestnut shape, flower lavender, the berry bright red, oval or Long Circle, the most flat kidney shapes of seed, faint yellow, the florescence 6-9 month, the ripe 8-10 month of fruit, happiness light, drought-enduring, cold-resistant, alkaline-resisting is due to the many fragmentary cultivations of existing matrimony vine, extensive management, yield poorly and shakiness, for satisfying the market needs, must the establishing in large scale matrimony vine.
The method cultivation that matrimony vine can be adopted direct sowing and be grown seedlings and transplant should be ploughed deeply soil before cultivation, makes deep soil ventilative good, and uses sufficient base manure.our company is the establishing in large scale matrimony vine always, the base manure of for many years matrimony vine being used is constantly tested and improves, prepared the Special basal fertilizer of matrimony vine, product of the present invention is according to the nutrient uptake feature of matrimony vine and special the preparation, with pig manure, chicken manure, the biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, the organophosphorus decomposer, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, root nodule bacterium, river silt, maize straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, marc, vinasse, residue of monosodium glutamate, cottonseed meal, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent, monoammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, trace element in chelating amino acids, in the humic acid chelating, trace element is raw material, after continuously fermenting by the pond formula, it is fully become thoroughly decomposed, make product by blending, the advantage of this production method is: production technique is simple, abundant raw material, the product nutritive element is complete, can satisfy the growth needs of matrimony vine after using, strengthen soil water-retaining, the ability of fertilizer conservation, do not burn root, not rotten seedling, drought resisting to matrimony vine, disease and insect resistance and immunizing power all are significantly improved.
Summary of the invention:
The problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of method of producing plantation matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer in batches, this product is according to the nutrient uptake feature of matrimony vine and special preparation, has that production technique is simple, nutrient is complete, product contains trace element in abundant organic matter, inanimate matter and amino acid, humic acid chelating.The raw material of producing this product use has: trace element 0.1% in trace element 0.1%, humic acid chelating in pig manure 30%-32%, chicken manure 10%-12%, biological nitrogen fixation bacterium 0.02%, organophosphorus decomposer 0.02%, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.02%, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.02%, root nodule bacterium 0.02%, river silt 20%, maize straw 10%, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 5%, marc 3%, vinasse 4%, residue of monosodium glutamate 2%, cottonseed meal 3%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, monoammonium phosphate 6%, vitriolate of tartar 3.7%, chelating amino acids.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of compound method of matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer is characterized in that being made of following steps:
(1) pig manure, the chicken manure of formula ratio are sent into fermenter, the biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, organophosphorus decomposer, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, the root nodule bacterium that add formula ratio, add water opened in sealing and fermenting 18-20 days after evenly with the blending mechanically mixing in right amount the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%.
(2) river silt, maize straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, marc, vinasse, residue of monosodium glutamate, cottonseed meal, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio are sent into pulverizer and are pulverized as after Powdered and send into fermentation vat, add appropriate water with the blending mechanically mixing evenly opened in sealing and fermenting 16-18 days afterwards the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%.
(3) trace element in trace element, humic acid chelating in the monoammonium phosphate of formula ratio, vitriolate of tartar, chelating amino acids is sent into pulverizer and pulverized as sending into the blending pond after Powdered, will obtain finished product after all the material even blend in the blending pond.
(4) using method of this matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer is: execute the consumption of 1500 kilograms by mu during soil deeptillage and apply before planting.
In the described fermenter of above-mentioned steps (1), the fermentation time of material is 19 days.
In the described fermentation vat of above-mentioned steps (2), the fermentation time of material is 17 days.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. production technique is simple, need not to increase visual plant, and is easy to operate, is easy to promote.
2. the matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer fertilizer of the method production contains abundant biological organic matter, can improve the physicochemical character of soil after using, strengthen the ability of soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation, fertilizer, do not burn root, not rotten seedling, guarantee the normal growth that matrimony vine is set, obviously improve the quality of Chinese wolfberry fruit.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Be that 30% pig manure, 12% chicken manure are sent into fermenter with accounting for total amount, add that to account for total amount be 0.2% biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, 0.2% organophosphorus decomposer, 0.2% phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 0.2% potassium solubilizing bacteria, 0.2% root nodule bacterium, add water opened in sealing and fermenting 18-20 days after evenly with the blending mechanically mixing in right amount the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%; Be that 20% river silt, 10% maize straw, 5% Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 3% marc, 4% vinasse, 2% residue of monosodium glutamate, 3% cottonseed meal, 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent are sent into pulverizer and pulverized as after Powdered and send into fermentation vat with accounting for total amount, add appropriate water with the blending mechanically mixing evenly opened in sealing and fermenting 16-18 days afterwards the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%.Be that in trace element in 6% monoammonium phosphate, 3.7% vitriolate of tartar, 0.1% chelating amino acids, 0.1% humic acid chelating, trace element is sent into pulverizer and pulverized as sending into the blending pond after Powdered with accounting for total amount, will obtain finished product after all the material even blend in the blending pond; The using method of this matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer is: execute the consumption of 1500 kilograms by mu during soil deeptillage and apply before planting.
Embodiment 2:
Be that 31% pig manure, 11% chicken manure are sent into fermenter with accounting for total amount, add that to account for total amount be 0.2% biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, 0.2% organophosphorus decomposer, 0.2% phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 0.2% potassium solubilizing bacteria, 0.2% root nodule bacterium, add water opened in sealing and fermenting 18-20 days after evenly with the blending mechanically mixing in right amount the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%; Be that 20% river silt, 10% maize straw, 5% Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 3% marc, 4% vinasse, 2% residue of monosodium glutamate, 3% cottonseed meal, 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent are sent into pulverizer and pulverized as after Powdered and send into fermentation vat with accounting for total amount, add appropriate water with the blending mechanically mixing evenly opened in sealing and fermenting 16-18 days afterwards the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%.Be that in trace element in 6% monoammonium phosphate, 3.7% vitriolate of tartar, 0.1% chelating amino acids, 0.1% humic acid chelating, trace element is sent into pulverizer and pulverized as sending into the blending pond after Powdered with accounting for total amount, will obtain finished product after all the material even blend in the blending pond; The using method of this matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer is: execute the consumption of 1500 kilograms by mu during soil deeptillage and apply before planting.
Embodiment 3:
Be that 32% pig manure, 10% chicken manure are sent into fermenter with accounting for total amount, add that to account for total amount be 0.2% biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, 0.2% organophosphorus decomposer, 0.2% phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 0.2% potassium solubilizing bacteria, 0.2% root nodule bacterium, add water opened in sealing and fermenting 18-20 days after evenly with the blending mechanically mixing in right amount the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%; Be that 20% river silt, 10% maize straw, 5% Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 3% marc, 4% vinasse, 2% residue of monosodium glutamate, 3% cottonseed meal, 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent are sent into pulverizer and pulverized as after Powdered and send into fermentation vat with accounting for total amount, add appropriate water with the blending mechanically mixing evenly opened in sealing and fermenting 16-18 days afterwards the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%.Be that in trace element in 6% monoammonium phosphate, 3.7% vitriolate of tartar, 0.1% chelating amino acids, 0.1% humic acid chelating, trace element is sent into pulverizer and pulverized as sending into the blending pond after Powdered with accounting for total amount, will obtain finished product after all the material even blend in the blending pond; The using method of this matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer is: execute the consumption of 1500 kilograms by mu during soil deeptillage and apply before planting.
Claims (4)
1. the compound method of a matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer, its composition of raw materials counts by weight percentage: comprise in pig manure 30%-32%, chicken manure 10%-12%, biological nitrogen fixation bacterium 0.02%, organophosphorus decomposer 0.02%, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.02%, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.02%, root nodule bacterium 0.02%, river silt 20%, maize straw 10%, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 5%, marc 3%, vinasse 4%, residue of monosodium glutamate 2%, cottonseed meal 3%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, monoammonium phosphate 6%, vitriolate of tartar 3.7%, chelating amino acids trace element 0.1% in trace element 0.1%, humic acid chelating; It is characterized in that: step (1) is sent pig manure, the chicken manure of formula ratio into fermenter, the biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, organophosphorus decomposer, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, the root nodule bacterium that add formula ratio, add water opened in sealing and fermenting 18-20 days after evenly with the blending mechanically mixing in right amount the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%; Step (2) is sent river silt, maize straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, marc, vinasse, residue of monosodium glutamate, cottonseed meal, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio into pulverizer and is pulverized as after Powdered and send into fermentation vat, add appropriate water with the blending mechanically mixing evenly opened in sealing and fermenting 16-18 days afterwards the pond airing to water content less than sending into the blending pond after 15%; Step (3) is sent trace element in trace element, humic acid chelating in the monoammonium phosphate of formula ratio, vitriolate of tartar, chelating amino acids into pulverizer and is pulverized as sending into the blending pond after Powdered, will obtain finished product after all the material even blend in the blending pond.
2. the compound method of a kind of matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer according to claim 1, its step (1) feature is: in described fermenter, the fermentation time of material is 19 days.
3. the compound method of a kind of matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer according to claim 1, its step (2) feature is: in described fermentation vat, the fermentation time of material is 17 days.
4. the using method of a matrimony vine Special basal fertilizer is: execute the consumption of 1500 kilograms by mu during soil deeptillage and apply before the matrimony vine of planting.
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104628456A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-05-20 | 阜南县金源柳木工艺品有限公司 | Purple willow compound fertilizer |
CN104876734A (en) * | 2015-05-24 | 2015-09-02 | 邱朝胡 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104892204A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 南京九康壹可农业科技有限公司 | Dedicated medical fertilizer for Chinese wolfberry and preparation method of dedicated medical fertilizer |
CN104938124A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Selenium-enriched wolfberry fertilization method at early years |
CN105347956A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Water-soluble humic acid microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105348010A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Soil-improvement type microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105348009A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Compound amino acid microbial fertilizer for saline-alkali land and preparation method of fertilizer |
CN105347953A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Microbial fertilizer capable of improving water-soluble phosphatic fertilizer absorption and preparation method thereof |
CN105367275A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-02 | 滁州市施集赵洼茶厂 | Microbial fertilizer capable of rapidly improving tea tree resistance and preparation method for fertilizer |
CN105367174A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Microorganism base fertilizer before planting in corn planting fields and preparation method therefor |
CN105367342A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-02 | 滁州市施集赵洼茶厂 | Improved fertilizer for mountain tea tree planting soil and preparation method for fertilizer |
CN106316537A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Special water-soluble fertilizer for Chinese wolfberry and preparation process of special water-soluble fertilizer |
-
2013
- 2013-03-20 CN CN201310088887XA patent/CN103145500A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104628456A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-05-20 | 阜南县金源柳木工艺品有限公司 | Purple willow compound fertilizer |
CN104876734A (en) * | 2015-05-24 | 2015-09-02 | 邱朝胡 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104938124A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Selenium-enriched wolfberry fertilization method at early years |
CN104892204A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 南京九康壹可农业科技有限公司 | Dedicated medical fertilizer for Chinese wolfberry and preparation method of dedicated medical fertilizer |
CN105347956A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Water-soluble humic acid microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105348010A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Soil-improvement type microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105348009A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Compound amino acid microbial fertilizer for saline-alkali land and preparation method of fertilizer |
CN105347953A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Microbial fertilizer capable of improving water-soluble phosphatic fertilizer absorption and preparation method thereof |
CN105367174A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Microorganism base fertilizer before planting in corn planting fields and preparation method therefor |
CN105367275A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-02 | 滁州市施集赵洼茶厂 | Microbial fertilizer capable of rapidly improving tea tree resistance and preparation method for fertilizer |
CN105367342A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-02 | 滁州市施集赵洼茶厂 | Improved fertilizer for mountain tea tree planting soil and preparation method for fertilizer |
CN106316537A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Special water-soluble fertilizer for Chinese wolfberry and preparation process of special water-soluble fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20130612 |