CN103141446A - Method and device for producing fly larvae - Google Patents
Method and device for producing fly larvae Download PDFInfo
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- CN103141446A CN103141446A CN2013100903352A CN201310090335A CN103141446A CN 103141446 A CN103141446 A CN 103141446A CN 2013100903352 A CN2013100903352 A CN 2013100903352A CN 201310090335 A CN201310090335 A CN 201310090335A CN 103141446 A CN103141446 A CN 103141446A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of breeding, in particular to a method and a device for producing fly larvae. The method comprises the following steps of: taking seeds; treating and discharging materials; treating raw materials for breeding the fly larvae until the water content is 60-200 percent; placing the treated fly larvae into a fly larvae breeding pond with side slope angle of 30-45 degrees; taking skins for breeding the fly larvae, wherein the fly larvae generally move at the part which is 3-5cm way from the lower part of a surface layer of the raw material; after a batch of fly larvae grow to three-four days, taking away the raw materials containing the fly larvae in the area and centrally feeding so as to increase the utilization rate of the fly larvae breeding pond; automatically separating the fly larvae by using the climbing characteristic of the fly larvae; arranging fly larvae climbing grooves in the periphery of the fly larvae breeding pond and arranging four fly larvae collecting buckets at four corners of the grooves; and designing that the fly larvae leave from the fly larvae breeding pond, climb and fall into the fly larvae climbing grooves and then climb along the fly larvae climbing grooves and fall into the fly larvae collecting bucket according to the characteristic that the matured fly larvae leave from the fly larvae breeding pond to find dry places for pupating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation field, relate in particular to a kind of method and apparatus of producing the maggot fly.
Background technology
China promotes the fly technology of raising in cages since the eighties in last century, but does not form so far scale.The maggot fly can be used as fertilizer.Main cause one is that the fly inbreeding of raising in cages causes raising that egg laying amount descends after half a year, and male sterile line increases, and is annihilated at last.The 2nd, what the fly of raising in cages fed is brown sugar milk powder, and feeding cost is high.The 3rd, to support the fly maggot pond and design not science, also bad grasp of raw material configuration causes fly maggot and raw material separation difficulty, and output is not high.
In addition, also exist and raise in cages fly inbreeding and to preserve the problems such as the fly kind is difficult, the domestication of fly kind is difficult winter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of invention: for provide a kind of output high, save the energy, take full advantage of the method and apparatus of the production maggot fly in space.
In order to reach as above purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Scheme 1:
A kind of method of producing the maggot fly is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
Get kind;
Material is processed and blowing: rest the fly maggot raw material and be processed into moisture content 60%-200%, putting it into side slope angle is in the foster maggot pond of 30 °-45 °;
Get skin and support fly maggot; Generally 3-5 centimeters activity below the top layer of raw material of fly maggot, after a collection of fly maggot grew to 3-4 days, the raw material that this zone is contained fly maggot was taken concentrated the raising away, can improve the availability of supporting the maggot pond;
Utilize the climbing characteristic of fly maggot automatically to separate: support on the maggot pond surrounding for climbing the maggot groove, four jiaos of grooves are four receipts maggot buckets; Support according to leaving after the fly maggot maturation characteristic of pupating in the dry place of searching, maggot pond, the design fly maggot leaves the pond and climbs the maggot groove through climbing to drop to, then creeps to fall into along the maggot groove and receive the maggot bucket.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described getting kind is that movable disk is got kind of a method.Adopt some containers, high 5 centimetres of left and right, limit; Every morning, these dishes are put into fly many places, load onto fishy smell or by fermentation, be mixed with the raw materials such as wheat bran of animal watery blood, attract wild flies to lay eggs, regain afternoon, is put into to support the maggot pond and hatch into maggot.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described getting kind refers to: support the maggot pond and place some floating things, usually cause whole foster fly maggot pond fine motion in the maggot grow process, cause wild flies not fall, thereby later stage fly maggot output significantly descends, the wild flies underfooting that arranges that floating thing can guarantee to fly is motionless, can guarantee that the long period has wild flies to stop and lay eggs, and has guaranteed fly maggot output.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, the described kind of getting refers to: with the netted device of cube, leaving opening on one side can be for staff turnover operation, more than the inside is divided into one deck, the inside is placed with for fly edible food dish, water pond, the cylinder of laying eggs, the wild flies of raising in cages is after the ovum hatching of taking-up or directly enter to support the maggot pond.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, plastic foil is stamped in top, described foster maggot pond, and it is positioned at the foster fly maggot of plastic tunnel.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, the described kind of getting refers to: the method for namely taking deep bid cover shallow bid, middle shallow bid, shallow bid is equivalent to support fly maggot dress feed reservoir, will climb out of shallow bid after the fly maggot maturation, drops to, shallow bid and deep bid, between the space in, take out the shallow bid shallow bid, all fly maggots of running out expose nothing lefts.
Scheme 2:
A kind of device of producing the maggot fly is characterized in that, comprises to support the maggot pond, and described foster maggot pond comprises side slope, and the periphery in described foster maggot pond is climbed the maggot groove, and there is the maggot of receipts bucket at four angles in described foster maggot pond.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described side slope angle is 30 °-45 °.
Adopt as above the present invention of technical scheme, utilize wild flies to produce the fly maggot technology, overcome and the above drawback of fly of having avoided raising in cages, that the tradition fly of raising in cages produces more than ten times even tens times, hundreds of times of fly maggot benefit, also have the labour of saving, save and raise the place, save the energy, reduce expenses and characteristics easily and efficiently.
Description of drawings
In order to further illustrate the present invention, further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of invention;
Wherein: 1. side slope; 2. climb the maggot groove; 3. receive the maggot bucket; 4. support the maggot pond.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described, embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention:
Domatic is supported fly maggot pond building technology (as figure), and the pond is long (to be determined according to landform) 1.2 or more, wide 0.8-1.2 rice, and dark 20-25 centimetre, pool side is 30 ° of-45 ° of slopes, and on the pond, surrounding is for climbing the maggot groove, and four jiaos of grooves are four receipts maggot buckets.This is to support according to leaving after the fly maggot maturation characteristic of pupating in the dry place of searching, maggot pond, and the design fly maggot leaves the pond and climbs the maggot groove through climbing to drop to, then creeps to fall into along the maggot groove and receive the maggot bucket.The benefit of this pond shape, the one, fly maggot is stained with bacterium and moisture with it through climbing, play disinfective action.The 2nd, realize that ripe fly maggot automatically separates with raw material and concentrates in bucket, convenient processing or Direct-fed.Chi Shangke does the bow-shaped support that can bend over to pass in and out for the people, and the side has Polypropylence Sheet, sunshade net, in case rain, blow, the sun is exposed to the sun.Should support the fly maggot pond and can build in outdoorly, also can build in indoorly, and can open door and window when temperature is suitable and attract extraneous fly to fly in to lay eggs, the insulation of can closing the doors and windows when temperature is low, can continue gather in the crops fly maggot winter indoor heating.
Wet shape, pasty state are supported the fly maggot technology.Wet shape is to rest the fly maggot raw material to be processed into moisture content 60%-80%, just as the rice that cooks; Pasty state is raw material to be processed into contain 80%-200%, just as the congee that is boiled into.Mainly to avoid supporting the fly maggot raw material to process the bad grasp of ubiquitous moisture---be not that overdrying was exactly the problem that wets, image, accurate is easily held.
Get skin and support the fly maggot technology.Fly maggot is generally in the aspect activity more than 3 centimetres of the top layer of ight soil solid material 5 centimeters or liquid charging stock, spring and autumn ambient temperature fly maggot fluctuated is also in this aspect activity, after a collection of fly maggot grows to 3-4 days, the raw material that this one deck is contained fly maggot is taken concentrated the raising away, can improve the availability of supporting the maggot pond, improve raw material fly maggot output, be conducive to scale management.
" safety island " method of setting.Suitably place exactly the little bowl of some bulk animal bones or shallow bid in foster fly maggot pond.Usually cause whole foster fly maggot pond fine motion in the maggot grow process, cause wild flies not fall, thereby later stage fly maggot output significantly descends." safety island " is set, and the wild flies underfooting that can guarantee to fly is motionless, can guarantee that the long period has wild flies to stop and lay eggs, and has to a certain degree guaranteed fly maggot output.
The movable disk egg-fetching method.Make some small-sized plastics or iron sheet, plank square plate, high 5 centimetres of left and right, limit.But be put into fly many place (as slaughter house) with these dishes every morning, load onto fishy smell or by fermentation, be mixed with the raw materials such as wheat bran of animal watery blood, attract wild flies to lay eggs, regain afternoon, is put into to support the maggot pond and hatch into maggot.
The wild flies technology of raising in cages.With the cube net that 6 length of side 50-100 centimetre gauzes, nylon plane is linked to be, can be for the cuff of staff turnover operation Yi Bian leave diameter 20-25 centimetre, eight angles are fixing on the top of the shelf with cotton rope.Can establish layer 2-3.The inside is placed with for fly edible food dish, water pond, the cylinder of laying eggs.Get ovum, Jia Shui every day on time, add food, clear up.After the ovum hatching of taking out or directly enter to support the maggot pond.Every cage can be supported ten thousand flies of 5000-1.The wild flies of raising in cages is mainly to solve fly maggot production in winter problem.
Canopy fly maggot breeding technology in canopy.The foster fly maggot pond of taking small arched shed, lid plastic foil being built in supported fly maggot in plastic tunnel, is exactly canopy in canopy.Benefit is that in hut, temperature is high, supports fly maggot, can plant grass in the booth outside hut, plant vegetables, and does cultivation (as poultry).Be fit to the spring and autumn cultivation.After temperature reduces again, can take to carry additionally the ways such as bulb, electric heater, frame stove and heat in hut, because the space is little, consume the energy few.
In dish mid-game, basin, basin is supported the fly maggot technology.Namely take the little method of large cover, middle little basin, shallow bid are equivalent to support fly maggot dress feed reservoir, will climb out of little basin shallow bid after the fly maggot maturation drops in space between the little basin of shallow bid and large basin deep bid, take out little basin shallow bid, all fly maggots of running out expose nothing left, this method is fit to utilize raw material nearby, produces nearby, processes.
Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.Those skilled in the art should understand the present invention and not be restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope.
Claims (8)
1. a method of producing the maggot fly, is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
Get kind;
Material is processed and blowing: rest the fly maggot raw material and be processed into moisture content 60%-200%, putting it into side slope angle is in the foster maggot pond of 30 °-45 °;
Get skin and support fly maggot; Generally 3-5 centimeters activity below the top layer of raw material of fly maggot, after a collection of fly maggot grew to 3-4 days, the raw material that this zone is contained fly maggot was taken concentrated the raising away, can improve the availability of supporting the maggot pond;
Utilize the climbing characteristic of fly maggot automatically to separate: support on the maggot pond surrounding for climbing the maggot groove, four jiaos of grooves are four receipts maggot buckets; Support according to leaving after the fly maggot maturation characteristic of pupating in the dry place of searching, maggot pond, the design fly maggot leaves the pond and climbs the maggot groove through climbing to drop to, then creeps to fall into along the maggot groove and receive the maggot bucket.
2. a kind of method of producing the maggot fly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described getting kind is that movable disk is got kind of a method.Adopt some containers, high 5 centimetres of left and right, limit; Every morning, these dishes are put into fly many places, load onto fishy smell or by fermentation, be mixed with the raw materials such as wheat bran of animal watery blood, attract wild flies to lay eggs, regain afternoon, is put into to support the maggot pond and hatch into maggot.
3. a kind of method of producing the maggot fly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described getting kind refers to: support the maggot pond and place some floating things, usually cause whole foster fly maggot pond fine motion in the maggot grow process, cause wild flies not fall, thereby later stage fly maggot output significantly descends, the wild flies underfooting that arranges that floating thing can guarantee to fly is motionless, can guarantee that the long period has wild flies to stop and lay eggs, guarantee fly maggot output.
4. a kind of method of producing the maggot fly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described kind of getting refers to: with the netted device of cube, leaving opening on one side can be for staff turnover operation, more than the inside is divided into one deck, the inside is placed with for fly edible food dish, water pond, the cylinder of laying eggs, and the wild flies of raising in cages is after the ovum hatching of taking-up or directly enter to support the maggot pond.
5. a kind of method of producing the maggot fly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, plastic foil is stamped in top, described foster maggot pond, and it is positioned at plastic tunnel and supports fly maggot.
6. a kind of method of producing the maggot fly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described kind of getting refers to: namely take the method for deep bid cover shallow bid, middle shallow bid, shallow bid are equivalent to support fly maggot dress feed reservoir, will climb out of shallow bid after the fly maggot maturation, drop to, shallow bid and deep bid, between the space in, take out the shallow bid shallow bid, all fly maggots of running out expose nothing left.
7. device of producing the maggot fly, it is characterized in that, comprise and support maggot pond (4), described foster maggot pond (4) comprises side slope (1), the periphery in described foster maggot pond (4) is climbed maggot groove (2), and there is the maggot bucket (3) of receipts at four angles in described foster maggot pond (4).
8. a kind of device of producing the maggot fly as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described side slope angle is 30 °-45 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310090335.2A CN103141446B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Method and device for producing fly larvae |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310090335.2A CN103141446B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Method and device for producing fly larvae |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103141446A true CN103141446A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103141446B CN103141446B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310090335.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103141446B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Method and device for producing fly larvae |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542501A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Automatic separation collector for larvas of hermetia illucens |
| CN105875511A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2016-08-24 | 周辛平 | Fly maggot culture method |
| CN109874756A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-14 | 广东省农业科学院动物卫生研究所 | A kind of Stratiomyidae insect rearing tray and its application |
| CN111869629A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-03 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Fly maggot culturing and collecting method |
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| CN2810182Y (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-08-30 | 杨继宝 | Earthworm, fly maggot breeding pool and separation trough for worm and feedstuff |
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2013
- 2013-03-20 CN CN201310090335.2A patent/CN103141446B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542501A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Automatic separation collector for larvas of hermetia illucens |
| CN105875511A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2016-08-24 | 周辛平 | Fly maggot culture method |
| CN109874756A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-14 | 广东省农业科学院动物卫生研究所 | A kind of Stratiomyidae insect rearing tray and its application |
| CN109874756B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2021-07-20 | 广东省农业科学院动物卫生研究所 | Hermetidae insect feeding disc and application thereof |
| CN111869629A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-03 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Fly maggot culturing and collecting method |
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| CN103141446B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20160320 |