CN103130585A - Water soluble fertilizer for tomatoes - Google Patents
Water soluble fertilizer for tomatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103130585A CN103130585A CN2011103929622A CN201110392962A CN103130585A CN 103130585 A CN103130585 A CN 103130585A CN 2011103929622 A CN2011103929622 A CN 2011103929622A CN 201110392962 A CN201110392962 A CN 201110392962A CN 103130585 A CN103130585 A CN 103130585A
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- soluble fertilizer
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Abstract
The invention relates to water soluble fertilizer for tomatoes. The water soluble fertilizer for the tomatoes comprises, by weight percentage, 12.5% of humic acid, 10% of potassium sulfate, 25% of urea, 30% of ammonium sulfate and 22.5% of monoammonium phosphate. The accuracy of the components mentioned above is +/-5%. The water soluble fertilizer for the tomatoes is scientific in formula, balanced in element and advanced in technology. Especially the added humic acid is specifically customized according to the requirements of crops, and the quality of the products can be obviously improved. Compared with common compound fertilizer, a test in a tomato base shows that the yield of the tomatoes is increased, and the quality of the tomatoes is improved. The application method of the water soluble fertilizer is very simple, the water soluble fertilizer can be applied along with irrigation water in the modes such as sprinkling irrigation and trickle irrigation during irrigation, water and fertilizer are saved, and labor force is further saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-performance special purpose fertilizer for vegetable crop material, specifically the special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of tomato.
Background technology
Tomato is indeterminate growth type crop, can continuously yield positive results, and have considerable time cauline leaf growth to carry out simultaneously with result.Nourish and grow and the reproductive growth of tomato must be coordinated the ability high yield and high quality, otherwise Sheng is crossed in nutrition, and particularly nitrogen is too much, because plant strain growth is excessively prosperous, easily causes shedding, causes the underproduction; If under-nutrition, cauline leaf growth and reproduction growth contention nutrient, make fruit little, poor quality.Particularly need steady and sufficient supply nutrition in the tomato growth process between fruiting period.
In recent years, big and medium-sized cities population constantly increases, old field of vegetables reduces gradually, new field of vegetables constantly enlarges, and very large variation has also occured for kind and the level of tomato fertilising, and the regional organic fertilizer that has is used minimizing, the chemical fertilizer amount of application but increases day by day, and kind is single, the fertile light phosphate fertilizer of diazonium, potash fertilizer, and the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer is lower.These factors cause the soil organism to descend, soil buffer action ability variation, and the tomato crop can not get enough nutrients, causes tomato yield to descend, and the product qualitative change is bad.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve single chemical fertilizer and composite fertilizer existing problem in application.The purpose of this invention is to provide the special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of tomato, make tomato production promoting and improve quality, is again simultaneously that advanced technology, cost are low, effective, the special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of tomato of easy popularization.
The special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of tomato of the present invention, (per-cent meter) proportioning is by weight: humic acids 12.5 %, vitriolate of tartar 10%, urea 25%, ammonium sulfate 30%, monoammonium phosphate 22.5%; The tolerance range of above composition is positive and negative 5%.
The special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of tomato of the present invention can adopt general mixing to make the powder method and make.Through material choice, determine the ratio of each element, calculate the weight of each raw material, pulverizing, ammonification, mix, make the technical process such as powder, quality examination, packing, obtains the water-soluble fertilizer of tomato special use of the present invention.
The tomato crop inhales fertile rule: the tomato crop is the same with field crop, and each growth and development stage has different requirements to kind, quantity and the ratio of nutritive element, the stage of Crop nutrition that Here it is.The rule of Crop nutrient is: quantity, intensity that early growth period absorbs are all lower, strengthen gradually subsequently, to the stage of maturity, are tending towards again weakening.
The macromole fragrance compound of the multiple functional groups such as humic acids phenolic hydroxy group, carboxyl, alcoholic extract hydroxyl group, principal element is C, H, O, N and S.Have fertilizer synergistic, improve soil, stimulate plant growth, improve the functions such as agricultural-food.
Control nitrogen element consumption, reasonably nitrogen element consumption except the output that can improve tomato, also has some improvement to Tomato Quality, and therefore rationally adding the nitrogen element is one of subject matter of tomato production.
Increase the potassium element consumption, enrich the potassium element consumption except improving tomato yield, can make on the other hand Nitrate Accumulation reduction in tomato, improve Tomato Quality.Tomato crop happiness potassium element, to absorb in a large number nitric nitrogen relevant with tomato.Studies show that, join on nitrogen, phosphorus basis and execute potassium element and can make tomato nitrate reduce by 12.0 ~ 237.2%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer formula science of this a kind of tomato, element balance, technique is advanced, especially the humic acids that adds is the requirement according to crop, customizes targetedly, can significantly improve product quality, bright at tomato base test card, compare with Common compound fertilizer, tomato both showed to be increased production, and improves again quality, and prolongation fruiting period, fruit shape increases, and substantially can put forward the good result of listing the last week, deeply is subjected to liking of vegetable grower; The application process of water soluble fertilizer is very easy, and it can comprise along with irrigation water fertilising when the modes such as sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation are irrigated, and has both saved water, has saved again fertilizer, but also has saved the labor force.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
Raw material is produced the special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of tomato according to the following steps: 1, material choice and oven dry, raw material (kilogram) proportioning by weight is: 125 kilograms of humic acidss, 100 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 250 kilograms, urea, 300 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 225 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates; 2, weigh by weight, pulverize, grind; 3, mix, the raw material of pulverizing is mixed by stirrer; 4, make powder, packing.
Implementation result: after the special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of this tomato is used in the tomato experiment field of 5 mu, with use common fertilizer and compare, the field is without malformed fruit, improve the sugar content of fruit and vitamin contents 10%, make Fruit fast, prevent navel corruption, anticracking, went on the market 15 days in advance, volume increase 50-60%, prevent plant early ageing, extend 20-30 days collection period.
Embodiment two:
Raw material is produced the special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of tomato according to the following steps: 1, material choice and oven dry, raw material (kilogram) proportioning by weight is: 100 kilograms of humic acidss, vitriolate of tartar 120 kg, 260 kilograms, urea, 240 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 280 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates; 2, weigh by weight, pulverize, grind; 3, mix, the raw material of pulverizing is mixed by stirrer; 4, pelletizing, packing.
Implementation result: after this specific tomato salt fertilizer is used in the tomato experiment field of 5 mu, with use common fertilizer and compare, the field is without malformed fruit, improve the sugar content of fruit and vitamin contents 10%, make Fruit fast, prevent navel corruption, anticracking, went on the market 10 days in advance, volume increase 40-50%, prevent plant early ageing, extend 20-25 days collection period.
Claims (1)
1. the special-purpose water-soluble fertilizer of a tomato, it is characterized in that: the composition of this water-soluble fertilizer (per-cent meter) proportioning by weight is: humic acids 12.5 %, vitriolate of tartar 10%, urea 25%, ammonium sulfate 30%, monoammonium phosphate 22.5%; The tolerance range of above composition is positive and negative 5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103929622A CN103130585A (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Water soluble fertilizer for tomatoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103929622A CN103130585A (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Water soluble fertilizer for tomatoes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103130585A true CN103130585A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=48491096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103929622A Pending CN103130585A (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Water soluble fertilizer for tomatoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103130585A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104030759A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Special water-soluble carbon-contained fertilizer for drip irrigation tomatoes for making sauce |
| CN106748168A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州大学 | Special Water soluble fertilizer of a kind of tomato rich in organic matter and preparation method thereof |
| CN107915525A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-17 | 贵阳开磷化肥有限公司 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of anti-tomato gray mold |
-
2011
- 2011-12-01 CN CN2011103929622A patent/CN103130585A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104030759A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Special water-soluble carbon-contained fertilizer for drip irrigation tomatoes for making sauce |
| CN104030759B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-06-08 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of drip irrigation Processed tomato is special containing carbon element water-soluble fertilizer |
| CN106748168A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州大学 | Special Water soluble fertilizer of a kind of tomato rich in organic matter and preparation method thereof |
| CN107915525A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-17 | 贵阳开磷化肥有限公司 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of anti-tomato gray mold |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130605 |