CN103123523B - Portable computer - Google Patents
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- CN103123523B CN103123523B CN201210130320.XA CN201210130320A CN103123523B CN 103123523 B CN103123523 B CN 103123523B CN 201210130320 A CN201210130320 A CN 201210130320A CN 103123523 B CN103123523 B CN 103123523B
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Abstract
A kind of portable computer. This portable computer comprises base, display module, at least one support member and at least one slide assemblies; Base comprises the firstth district and Second Region; Display module comprises link, display surface and supporting surface; Each support member comprises and is articulated in non-display the first stiff end of locating and is articulated in base rear end or the second stiff end of nearly rear end; Each slide assemblies comprises and is at least arranged at the slide rail in Second Region and is incorporated into link and along the slide block of slide rail slide displacement, slide block comprises at least one sliding stability structure; In the time that display module is opened, turn to suitably to lift with respect to base with those second stiff ends by least one support member and open angle, the separately rotation taking those first stiff ends as fulcrum of display module, and drive link to slide onto forward suitable place towards the firstth district in Second Region with slide block, make at least one supports support display module be proper handling angle of inclination. The present invention can provide and preferably watch or operating effect, and it is smooth and easy that sliding process is more stablized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable computer, particularly one can move display screen carry towards user's directionFor the portable computer of its support effect.
Background technology
Computer has become one of standing life instrument of modern, and flourish along with touch technology, great majorityHandheld computer or electronic communication product replace the shape of tradition with the input of mouse or physical keyboard with contact panelFormula, and be widely used in tablet PC, intelligent mobile phone, PDA etc., and coordinate a new generation to support the operation system of touch-control applicationSystem, to provide user more intuitively and operating experience easily.
But for notebook computer, because it has been equipped with qwerty keyboard and TouchPad touch-controlThe input equipments such as plate, and be arranged in the past operating system on notebook computer do not support touch-control input function orIn operation interface design, do not design for touch-control gesture operation, therefore the rare touch-control of pure notebook computer traditionallyDemand and design. But on the one hand operating system manufacturer designs and can support touch control operation for notebook computerOperating system, on the other hand consumer for experience as the demand of touch control operation as tablet PC or intelligent mobile phone also day by dayStrongly, therefore, on notebook computer, provide touch control operation function or demand that even distortion is transformed into tablet PC thenThis generation. But because the display screen of notebook computer has constant weight, at display screen with respect to computer baseExpansion is one can be for after the angle of touch control operation, when user directly carries out touch control operation to display screen and when the application of force, due toThe point of application is longer with respect to the moment of pivot, though the pivot between display screen and main frame have certain damping torsion forAll can stationary positioned when display screen is raised to any angle, but user is using finger or pointer in the time pressing screen,Still may or can cause the front and back of display screen to rock unstable, and affect user's operation comfort and cause visuallyUncomfortable. Severe patient, in the time that user's application of force is excessive, also may make display screen rearward in unsupported situation backwardTopple over, can affect on the contrary user's operating experience, even damage notebook computer body.
Therefore prior art develops in support arm mode and supports the also way of pivotable connection display screen.
Wherein for example TaiWan, China patent announcement I316666 patent (U.S. US7,184,263B1 patent), it justThe formula computer of taking utilizes sheet support member to prop up display screen, and the guide groove that is arranged at keyboard both sides by correspondence is for display screenBottom is with respect to computer body slippage, to reach the effect for the upright ornaments of display screen. But this design is only applicable toDisplay screen tablet PC upward, general notebook computer, its display screen under non-working condition all towardsKeyboard direction, and cannot be suitable for this design. Moreover the demand object of this patent is tablet PC, namely normality should be aobviousShow the attitude that screen lies low upward, just pushed to slide whenever necessary tiltedly and stand, no matter therefore its display screen is at which kind of state allOutside being, expose outside and cannot obtain suitable coverage protection.
And for example No. 566583 patent of TaiWan, China patent announcement is also another example, the electrical screen of its notebook computerCurtain can be by multiple Designing Linkages of both sides, make electronic curtain to carry out rotary movement with respect to base, change to reachBecome the function of screen display direction. But this design need to coordinate multiple complicated interlocks such as pivotable, interlock and slip that compriseThe setting of mechanism assembly, operates comparatively not for assembling and the use of notebook computer to reach rollover effect with operationProfit. And because mechanism is too complicated and have the supported on both sides mechanism and the interlinked mechanism that expose, thus not only visually not attractive in appearance, andSlip passing process resistance is greatly also unsmooth stable, and even user accidentally points also likely in operation sliding processHave the anxiety crushing. Moreover, due to main frame both sides not only additionally headspace for the groove that special construction shape is setAnd pivot, and electronic curtain two side frame bodies also additionally headspace setting wear groove and pivot for supportPart can be installed on and wherein slides and rotate, therefore that entirety cannot be carried out is lightening, even also can reduce the visual of electronic curtainPanel area.
Therefore, how can be designed for the structure of portable computer, to provide stable screen to support and slippageEffect is the problem of a worth research in fact.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide one display screen can be moved and it is provided towards user's direction is stableThe portable computer of support effect.
For reaching above-mentioned object, portable computer of the present invention comprises: a base, a display module, at least oneSupport member and at least one slide assemblies; This base comprises one first district that is positioned at front side and is positioned at rear side between front end and rear endOne Second Region; This display module comprises a link, a display surface and a supporting surface with respect to this display surface; Respectively this support memberComprise one first stiff end and one second stiff end, this first stiff end is articulated in non-this display surface place of this display module, makesMust can rotate with respect to this support member by this display module; This second stiff end is articulated in this base rear end or nearly rear end, makesThis support member can be with respect to this base rotation; Respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, and this slide rail is at least arranged at thisIn this Second Region of base, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can be along this slide rail slide displacement, itsIn this slide block comprise at least one sliding stability structure, this at least one sliding stability structure is in order to reduce between this slide block and this slide railGap; Accordingly, in the time that this display module is opened with respect to this base, this display module will be by this at least one support member with thisA little the second stiff ends rotate with respect to this base, until suitably lift while opening angle, this display module is can be separately first fixing with thoseEnd is for fulcrum is with respect to this at least one support member rotation, and this link that drives this display module along with this slide block this secondDistrict slides onto forward suitable place towards this firstth district, makes this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling inclination angleDegree.
By design of the present invention, user only needs display module with respect to base turning, can be by inter-module instituteThe each pivoting point forming and the interlock of connecting rod, stably slide onto the link of display module with base and be one suitable towards userWhen operation angle of inclination, and live display module by those supports support, to provide user preferably to watch or operate effectReally. And the setting of at least one sliding stability structure, the vibrations that produce when can also reducing the gap between slide block and slide rail and sliding,Sliding process is more stablized smooth and easy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial exploded view of the first embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 (b) is first embodiment of slide block of portable computer of the present invention schematic diagram in slide rail.
Fig. 4 (a) is the decomposing schematic representation of the second embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 (b) is the combination schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 (c) is second embodiment of slide block of portable computer of the present invention schematic diagram in slide rail.
Fig. 5 (a) is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide rail of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 (b) is the action schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide assemblies of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of the slide block of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 8 (a) is that the first embodiment of portable computer of the present invention is at the schematic diagram of closure state.
Fig. 8 (b) is that to be opening show the first embodiment self-closing state transformation of portable computer of the present inventionIntention.
Fig. 8 (c) is that the first embodiment of portable computer of the present invention is at the schematic diagram of opening.
Fig. 9 (a) is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Fig. 9 (b) is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of portable computer of the present invention.
Primary clustering symbol description:
1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d portable computer
10,10a, 10b, 10c, 10d base
11 keyboards
12,12a slide assemblies
121,121a, 121b, 121c slide block
1211,1211b, 1211c articulated section
1212,1212a, 1212b, 1212c sliding part
1213,1213b, 1213c linking part
1214,1214a sliding stability structure
1215,1215a bulge-structure
1216 location divisions
1217 grooves
1218 stretching structures
122,122a slide rail
1221 perforates
123 keepers
1231 location structures
1232 elastic constructions
13,13d front end
14 rear ends
15,15d the firstth district
16,16d Second Region
161 surfaces
162,162c, 162d slit
20,20a, 20b, 20c, 20d display module
21 links
21a central part
22 display surfaces
23 supporting surfaces
24 free ends
30,30a, 30b, 30c, 30d support member
31 first stiff ends
32 second stiff ends
Detailed description of the invention
For allowing auditor more understand technology contents of the present invention, be described as follows especially exemplified by going out preferred embodiment.
Please also refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of portable computer 1 of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is just of the present inventionTake the partial exploded view of the first embodiment of formula computer 1. In one embodiment of this invention, portable computer 1 is notesThis type computer, but according to application type difference, portable computer 1 also can be tablet PC, little notebook computerOr other have the electronic installation of flip-shell display module, but be not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, portable computer 1 of the present invention comprises base 10, display module 20 and support member 30.The inside of base 10 arranges main frame and associated electrical part, and the end face of base 10 is at its front end 13 and 14Jian district, rear endBe separated with 16, the first districts 15, one first 15Yu Yi Second Region, district near front end 13 and front, Second Region 16 is near rear end 14 and rear,Wherein the first district 15 can be provided with the input of a keyboard 11 and/or other such as Trackpads or touch point (trackpoint) etc.Device, Second Region 16 has a slide assemblies 12, and under other suitable embodiment, slide assemblies 12 also can prolong forwardExtend part or all of the first district 15. This it should be noted that slide assemblies 12 can be arranged at Second Region 16 inEntreat position or be equivalent to central part.
Slide assemblies 12 comprises slide block 121 and slide rail 122, and slide block 121 is in conjunction with sliding function and pivot joint function are providedAssembly, it can be along slide rail 122, and slide with respect to base 10 in the Second Region 16 between base rear end 14 and keyboard 11; Second Region16 surface 161 central authorities are provided with a slit 162, correspond to slit 162 and slide assemblies 12 is arranged on 16 bottoms, Second RegionPosition. With design requirement difference, slide assemblies 12 also can extend to the first district 15 from Second Region 16, make 162 of slitsIn part or all surface location that comprises Second Region 16 and the first district 15, slide rail 122 is arranged at Second Region 16 andUnder the correspondence surface of the slit 162 in one district 15.
Display module 20 comprises link 21, display surface 22, supporting surface 23 and free end 24, display surface 22 and supporting surface 23For apparent surface, link 21 is opposite end with free end 24, and display module 20 the central part 21a of link 21 byFor example hinge (hinge) or wear shaft assembly and be articulated in slide block 121, forms a rotatable pivoting point, makes the display module 20 canRotate with respect to slide block 121; Display module 20 can arrange the display screen of supporting touch-control input at display surface 22, make in order to receiveUser's touch control operation.
Support member 30 comprises that the first stiff end 31 and the second stiff end 32, the first stiff ends 31 can be by for example hinge componentsBe articulated in the supporting surface 23 of display module 20, to form a rotatable pivoting point, make display module 20 with respect to support member30 rotations; The second stiff end 32 also can be articulated in base rear end 14 by for example hinge component, to form another rotatable pivotContact, makes support member 30 rotate with respect to base 10.
As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment of this invention, the slide block 121 of slide assemblies 12 comprises articulated section 1211, slidesPortion 1212 and linking part 1213, the link 21 of display module 20 rotates and is articulated in slide block 121, for example pivot by articulated section 1211Meet portion 1211 and can be the hinge component that adopts torsionless and only freely rotate in latch (pin) mode merely, but can be alsoAdopt as there is the hinge set of torsion or appropriate rotation friction between notebook computer display screen and main machine basePart. Sliding part 1212 connects articulated section 1211 by linking part 1213, and the slide rail 122 of slide assemblies 12 is for accommodating slide block 121Sliding part 1212. In the present embodiment, slide rail 122 is a groove shape structure, and sliding part 1212 is at least at width dimensionsAdapt to the block structure of the accommodation space of slide rail 122 grooves, so that in the interior slippage of slide rail 122, but the present invention is not as limit.In addition according to design requirement, sliding part 1212 also comprises at least one location division 1216, and a for example concave point can by each location division 1216Coordinate the set keeper (not shown) of slide rail 122, a for example salient point, determining while fixed point to provide slide block 121 to move to certainPosition effect.
For coordinating outward appearance uniformity and the design sense of portable computer 1 of the present invention, the slide rail 122 of slide assemblies 12 is establishedBe placed in the surface 161 times of the Second Region 16 of base 10, and arrange corresponding to the position of slit 162, to present structure steganography effectReally; And the slide block 121 of slide assemblies 12 is equipped with the slit 162 in susceptor surface 161 in structural design, make slit162 width is less than the width of sliding part 1212 and the thickness that is not less than linking part 1213 (but adopts for example suede at narrow slit structureIn the telescopic material situation of cloth, the width of slit can be less than the thickness of linking part 1213), the link of slide block 121 by thisPortion 1213 can and can move along slit 162 through slit 162, and makes articulated section 1211 expose to the surface 161 of base 10, withJust at the link 21 and articulated section 1211 pivot joint each other of display module 20. Design according to this, except the pivot joint of the slide block 121 that exposesOutside portion 1211 and part linking part 1213, other parts of slide block 121 and slide rail 122 all can be hidden in the surface of base 10161 times; And the articulated section 1211 of exposing keeps a spacing with the surface 161 of base 10 by the part linking part 1213 exposing,The display module 20 that makes to be articulated in articulated section 1211 can rotate smoothly and avoid being subject to the interference of base 10. Therefore, the present inventionDesign both can maintain overall appearance, the unlikely action that has influence on slide block 121 and display module 20 again.
Please also refer to Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b). Fig. 3 (a) is that the slide block 121 first of portable computer of the present invention is implementedThe schematic diagram of example; Fig. 3 (b) is the first embodiment of portable computer slide block 121 of the present invention side-looking in slide rail 122Figure. As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 (a), the present invention is when reducing slide block 121 along slide rail 122 slippage, easily because slide block 121Between sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122, exist gap and generation component vibrations, different sound or the situation that causes slippage to have some setbacks, the present inventionSlide block 121 also comprise at least one sliding stability structure 1214, and this sliding stability structure 1214 is arranged on sliding part 1212,In order to reduce the gap forming between sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122. In the present embodiment, this sliding stability structure 1214 is for extremelyA few elastic arm structure, each elastic arm structure comprises elastic arm body and is arranged at the bulge-structure 1215 on elastic arm body, elastic arm bodyAn epitaxial lateral overgrowth from sliding part 1212 is stretched, as elastic arm body in the present embodiment from the rear side of sliding part 1212 in fact alongThe plane identical with bottom surface stretches out, but the present invention is not as limit. Bulge-structure 1215 is arranged at elastic arm body towards slipThe one side of the bottom surface contact slide rail 122 of portion 1212, and bulge-structure 1215 has the height lower than sliding part 1212 bottom surfaces. ExampleAs the bulge-structure 1215 of sliding stability structure 1214 in Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b) adopts cord tissue, but of the present invention protrudingThe form that plays structure is not limited with the present embodiment, also can adopt the structural member of other profiles, and such as salient point, projection etc. are gotGeneration.
As shown in Fig. 3 (b), when slide block 121 is placed in slide rail 122 when interior, the bottom surface of the sliding part 1212 of slide block 121 originallyCan contact the inwall of slide rail 122 belows, and between the inwall of the end face of sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122 tops, may leave a littleGap. And by the setting of at least one sliding stability structure 1214 of the present invention, due to the projection knot of sliding stability structure 1214Structure 1215 is lower than the bottom surface of sliding part 1212, when slide block 121 is placed in slide rail 122 when interior, the projection of sliding stability structure 1214Structure 1215 can first touch the inwall of slide rail 122 belows, and makes elastic arm structure produce strain (as dotted line position in figure turnsBecome shown in solid line position); Then sliding part 1212 can be taking bulge-structure 1215 as fulcrum and elastic arm body be the arm of force, make cunningThe side that moving portion 1212 approaches sliding stability structure 1214 produces the thrust as shown in the direction of arrow, with towards slide rail 122 topsInwall moves and props up this inwall, and then fills up and originally result from the gap between sliding part 1212 and slide rail 122. Steady by slidingThe design of fixed structure 1214, can reach damping, eliminate the effect of different sound, and operates while improving slide block 121 along slide rail 122 slippageSmooth degree and stability.
Please also refer to Fig. 4 (a), Fig. 4 (b), Fig. 4 (c). Fig. 4 (a) is the slide block 121a of portable computer of the present inventionThe decomposing schematic representation of the second embodiment; Fig. 4 (b) is the second embodiment of the slide block 121a of portable computer of the present inventionIn conjunction with schematic diagram; Fig. 4 (c) is second embodiment of slide block 121a of portable computer of the present invention side in slide rail 122View. The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned the first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4 (a), Fig. 4 (b), in the present embodiment, slidesThe sliding stability structure 1214a of the 1212a of portion is at least one elastic piece structure, is arranged at the outer surface of sliding part 1212a, each shell fragment knotStructure comprises at least one bulge-structure 1215a, and each bulge-structure 1215a protrudes from the outer surface of sliding part 1212a. Sliding part1212a also comprises at least one groove 1217, and at least one bulge-structure 1215a correspondence of each elastic piece structure is arranged at each groove 1217Position, make the bulge-structure 1215a can be towards the interior movement of groove 1217 when stressed. In the present embodiment, elastic piece structureBe that two ring-type shell fragments are distinguished accordingly snare in the both sides of sliding part 1212a, and sliding part 1212a above with each tool belowFluted 1217, and ring-type shell fragment is respectively provided with bulge-structure 1215a with respective slot 1217 places below in the above, and it can be rightAnswer groove 1217 location bendings to form multiple bump structures of the outer surface that protrudes from sliding part 1212b, but its versionBe not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 4 (c), suppose that originally the whole height of the sliding part 1212a of slide block 121a is less than slide rail 122 interior accommodatingThe height in space, and may produce gap between the inwall above end face and the slide rail 122 of sliding part 1212a. In this enforcementIn example, because the whole height of sliding part 1212a after in conjunction with the bulge-structure 1215a of sliding stability structure 1214a is not less than cunningThe height of rail 122 interior accommodation spaces, therefore, when slide block 121a is placed in slide rail 122 when interior, the slip in sliding part 1212a outside is steadyThe bulge-structure 1215a of fixed structure 1214a can be squeezed, and produces strain with towards the interior movement of groove 1217, now matCan make each bulge-structure 1215a of sliding part 1212a still can prop up slide rail 122 tops outwardly by the elasticity of elastic piece structure itselfAnd/or the inwall of below (as shown in dotted line position in figure), and then fill up and originally result between sliding part 1212a and slide rail 122Gap. Therefore, by the design of the sliding stability structure 1214a of the present embodiment, also can reach as the damping of previous embodiment,Eliminate the effect of different sound, and operate smooth degree and stability while improving slide block 121a along slide rail 122 slippage. Meanwhile, due to cunningBetween the moving 1212a of portion and slide rail 122, only contact with each bulge-structure 1215a, the contact area that can also significantly reduce the two withReduce the frictional resistance producing.
Please also refer to Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b). Fig. 5 (a) is another of slide rail 122a of portable computer of the present inventionThe schematic diagram of embodiment; Fig. 5 (b) is that the action of another embodiment of the slide assemblies 12a of portable computer of the present invention is shownIntention. The present embodiment is the version of aforementioned the first embodiment, and this slide rail 122a design can the aforementioned each enforcement of corresponding collocationThe slide block of example uses, as the arrange in pairs or groups slide block 121 of aforementioned the first embodiment of the present embodiment. Should be noted, as previous designs, figureIn 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b), slide rail 122a is arranged under the surperficial (not shown) of base, and in order more clearly to present slide assemblies 12aAction, base and surface thereof are not together drawn, hereby explanation.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), in the present embodiment, slide assemblies 12a also comprises at least one keeper 123, each keeper123 are provided with the such as location structure such as salient point or interference piece 1231, and keeper 123 can coordinate the setting of elastic construction 1232 or itsItself has elasticity, so that elasticity positioning function to be provided. Each keeper 123 correspondences are arranged at a fixed point of slide rail 122a, fixed hereinPoint position can according to display module with slide block slippage after the actual ornaments angle presenting determine. And slide rail 122a is in correspondenceFixed position can arrange perforate 1221, is convexly set in slide rail for the location structure 1231 of keeper 123 through perforate 1221In 122a.
As shown in Fig. 5 (b), the sliding part 1212 of slide block 121 can slide in slide rail 122a, when sliding part 1212 slides intoWhile being provided with the fixed position of keeper 123, sliding part 1212 can coordinate determining of each keeper 123 by the location division of self 1216Bit architecture 1231 is interfered and generation locating effect mutually. And each keeper 123 is by the setting of elastic construction, make at sliding part1212 leave or pass through after, keeper 123 is able to reinstatement. Design by this, to provide display module to slide onto with slide block 121The take up an official post positioning function of a fixed point of slide rail 122a.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the slide block 121b of portable computer of the present invention. ThisEmbodiment is the version of aforementioned the first embodiment, should be noted, the structure of the present embodiment and manner of execution also can be appliedIn the slide block of aforementioned other embodiment, and be not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, the linking part 1213b of slide block 121b and sliding part 1212b with pivot joint mode thatThis connects, and forms a rotatable pivoting point, and linking part 1213b can be rotated with respect to sliding part 1212b. By this, linkTwo ends of the 1213b of portion are articulated in display module 20 with articulated section 1211b respectively and self to be articulated in sliding part 1212b, makeWhen the stressed rotation of display module 20, the two pivot designs that form in conjunction with articulated section 1211b by linking part 1213b can reduce cunningArm of force when the moving 1212b of portion is stowed, smooth degree and the stability of sliding to increase slide block 121b.
Please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of the slide block 121c of portable computer of the present invention. ThisEmbodiment is the version of aforementioned the 3rd embodiment, should be noted, the structure of the present embodiment and manner of execution also can be appliedIn the slide block of aforementioned other embodiment, and be not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 7, in the present embodiment, the linking part 1213c of slide block 121c except with sliding part 1212c with pivot joint sideOutside formula is connected to each other, linking part 1213c also comprises stretching structure 1218, links for adjusting by the setting of stretching structure 1218The length of the 1213c of portion, the arm of force function while being stowed except having aforementioned minimizing sliding part 1212c, linking part 1213c'sAfter length increases, can improve the distance between the surface of display module 20 and base, can also prevent that display module 20 from moving time andBase produces interferes. In addition, stretching structure 1218 also can comprise the elastic components such as spring, makes stretching structure 1218 have elasticity slowRush function, can also increase smooth degree and stability that slide block 121c slides.
Please also refer to Fig. 8 (a), Fig. 8 (b), Fig. 8 (c). Fig. 8 (a) is the first reality of portable computer 1 of the present inventionExecute the schematic diagram of example at closure state; Fig. 8 (b) is that the first embodiment self-closing state of portable computer 1 of the present invention becomesBe changed to the schematic diagram of opening; Fig. 8 (c) is the first embodiment showing in opening of portable computer 1 of the present inventionIntention. Should be noted, though below with aforementioned the first embodiment, structure and the action side of portable computer 1 of the present invention are describedFormula, but other embodiment of the present invention also can carry out following same operation, and be not limited with the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 8 (a), when portable computer 1 of the present invention is under closure state, display module 20 is superimposed on the endOn seat 10, and be articulated in slide block 121 with link 21, now the display surface 22 of display module 20 is towards base 10; Support member 30Also folded establishing on display module 20, and be articulated in base rear end 14 and show mould with the first stiff end 31 and the second stiff end 32 respectivelyPiece 20. In the present embodiment, the portable computer 1 under closure state, the link 21 of its display module 20 and supportThe second stiff end 32 of part 30 is positioned on parallel in fact different axis, makes the length of support member 30 be greater than display module 20Link 21 to the length of the first stiff end 31 of support member 30. But according to the different demands of structural design, in closed formPortable computer 1 under state also can adopt the link 21 of display module 20 and the second stiff end 32 of support member 30 to remain onDesign on same axis, makes first solid to support member 30 of link 21 that the length of support member 30 equals display module 20The length of fixed end 31, the present invention is not as limit.
As shown in Fig. 8 (b), when free end 24 application of forces of the link 21 relative opposite sides of user to display module 20 andWish is opened display module, and in the process away from closure state, display module 20 can be along with support member 30 be with second at the beginningStiff end 32 is fulcrum, rotates with respect to base 10; Until lifting, its rotation opens after certain angle, by the length of aforementioned support member 30Degree is not less than the link 21 of display module 20 to the design of the length of the first stiff end 31 of support member 30, makes display module20 start, taking the first stiff end 31 of support member 30 as fulcrum, to rotate with respect to support member 30; Display module 20 can be to connect simultaneouslyConnect end 21 for fulcrum, with respect to slide block 121 rotations and promote forward slide block 121, and drive display module 20 by slide block 121Link 21 in Second Region 16 towards the slippage forward of the first district 15.
As shown in Fig. 8 (c), when display module 20 rotates as fulcrum is lasting taking the first stiff end 31 of support member 30, and makeObtaining slide block 121 drives the link 21 of display module 20 to slide onto forward (for example end of slide rail 122, suitable place towards the first district 15End), present the opening of portable computer 1 of the present invention. Now display module 20 is one suitable with respect to base 10Operation angle of inclination, the display surface 22 of display module 20 is towards user, and provides display module 20 and the end by support member 30The support effect that seat is 10.
Otherwise, when user's wish by portable computer 1 of the present invention in the time that opening returns back to closure state, also onlyNeed pull forward by the reverse application of force free end 24 of display module 20, display module 20 is fixed with first of support member 30End 31 is fulcrum rotation, and link 21 is understood by slide block 121 and driven with towards base rear end 14 direction slippages, until slide onto cunningAnother end of rail 122, display module 20 rotates the position to closure state again taking the second stiff end 32 as fulcrum with support member 30Put.
By this, portable computer of the present invention does not need complicated assembly combination interlock, only needs to utilize one group and is arranged inThe slide assemblies 12 of centre can reach effect better than known technology, not only reduces the use of component count, and makes entiretyInstall comparatively lighteningly, and slide assemblies 12 is hidden in slit 162 belows of Second Region 16 and makes display module 20 be close to secondThe surface 161 in district 16, thus will make entirety almost inorganic structures expose, not only can keep outward appearance succinctly attractive in appearance, and also not have folderTo the anxiety of user's finger.
Specifically, because the present invention adopts the middle design of putting of single group of slide assemblies 12, not only do not need to take base 10And the frame space of display module 20 screen sides, and user turn over lift or display module 20 processes of sliding in only need to makeHold the general central position of display module free end 24 with one, due to its position and the position phase of slid underneath assembly 12When, can very successfully promote display module 20 slippages, and stability when display module 20 slippage can also be provided, with convenientUser's operation. Even user is as long as one turn over and raise display module 20, and display module 20 opens to its bottom after certain angleCan automatically slide onto location forward, and obtain support member firm support rearward, therefore user is to point display module 20While carrying out touch control operation, screen will be stablized and not rock; And the setting of aforementioned all types of sliding stability structures on slide block can subtractThe possibility that vibrations occur is also reduced in gap between few slide block and slide rail, and the stability while slip to improve, to bring userBetter operating experience.
Coordinate and be positioned at equally relative central position to be positioned at the single support member 30 of central authorities in aforesaid each embodimentThe structural design mode of single slide assemblies 12 reaches above-mentioned effect object, just according to different user demands, effect powerThe choice of weighing apparatus and mechanism design, the present invention is not limited with previous embodiment design, every variation, position in machine the number of componentsChange in change, length or the width equidimension of putting etc. all must belong to the same inventive concept of this case and be the listed right of this caseThe scope of claim is protected. The slide block structure using in each embodiment of following portable computer, with aforementioned Slide GroupThe first embodiment of the slide block 121 of part 12 is illustrated, but its also replaceable be aforementioned other slide blocks 121a, 121b, 121c orSimilar structures assemblies etc., the present invention is not as limit.
For example, please also refer to Fig. 9 (a) and Fig. 9 (b). Fig. 9 (a) is of portable computer 1a of the present inventionThe schematic diagram of two embodiment; Fig. 9 (b) is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of portable computer 1b of the present invention. According to thisBright different designs, portable computer can, by more than one support member, provide the support effect of display module, and forThe setting position of support member can the change with design. As shown in Fig. 9 (a), in the present embodiment, portable meter of the present inventionCalculation machine 1a comprises two parallel support member 30a side by side, is arranged at respectively the both sides of the single slide assemblies 12 of central authorities, to formSymmetrical structure. Two ends of each support member 30a are articulated in respectively non-display of display module 20a and locate and base rear end. ByThe design of extension supporting part (strong point), can reach display module 20a and carry out to lift and open or stable support when closed is imitated with slippageReally.
And for example, shown in Fig. 9 (b), changed for previous embodiment, two of portable computer 1b of the present invention are propped upTwo relative sides that support member 30b can be arranged at respectively display module 20b approach rear side place, utilize designed the building of rod member of elongateForm linkage, reduce support member 30b and take up space and assemble complexity, be beneficial to the action of secondary module 20b.But, about the embodiment of multiple support members is not limited with previous embodiment.
Please refer to Figure 10, Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of portable computer 1c of the present invention. According to thisBright different designs, except changing the setting position and quantity of support member, is arranged at base table for slide assemblies and correspondenceThe setting position of the slit of face and quantity also can changes, to present different embodiments. As shown in figure 10, in this enforcementIn example, portable computer 1c of the present invention comprises two groups of slide assemblies 12 of the both sides that are arranged at respectively single support member 30c,And at the correspondence position of base 10c, a slit 162c is respectively set, to present a Parallel Symmetric structure. Make by this display module20c lift open or closed procedure in can utilize the drive of two groups of slide assemblies 12 and move the stability when mobile to strengthen.
But those of ordinary skill in the art are known also can three embodiment from above-mentioned Fig. 9 (a) to Figure 10, canIn conjunction with the feature of this two embodiment, be combined into according to this portable computer structure with dual-gripper part and two slide assemblies, byYu Qike understands easily the possible mode of its combination from Fig. 9 (a) to Figure 10, therefore no longer separately draw and show expression.
Please refer to Figure 11, Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of portable computer 1d of the present invention. According to thisBright different designs, for the displacement of slide assemblies and the length setting of corresponding slit, also can change along with design differenceBecome. As shown in figure 11, in the present embodiment, the slide assemblies 12 of portable computer 1d of the present invention and corresponding slit 162d are certainlyThe Second Region 16d of base 10d extends the first district 15d arranging to base 10d, extends the skidding distance of display module 20d, to increaseAdd the angle of inclination of adjustable display module 20d, even also can lie low completely and be superimposed on base 10d, make portableFormula computer 1d has more flexible Application. Different from user demand with design, slide assemblies 12 and corresponding slit 162d can selectExtend to subregion or the Zone Full (approaching the position of front end 13d) of the first district 15d of base 10d, but the present inventionNot as limit. And the feature of the prolongation slit of this embodiment can also be in conjunction with earlier figures 9 (a) to the arbitrary of Figure 10 or its knotClose.
To sum up institute is old, and the present invention, no matter with regard to object, means and effect, all shows that it is totally different in the spy of known technology everywhereLevying, is a quantum jump, earnestly asks auditor and perceives, and grants early quasi patent, makes Jiahui society, and true feeling moral just. Only must note above-mentioned realityExecute example only for illustrating for example explanation principle of the present invention and effect thereof, but not for limiting the scope of the invention. Any this areaTechnical staff all can, under know-why of the present invention and spirit, embodiment be made an amendment and be changed. Of the present inventionRights protection scope should be as described in the scope of appending claims.
Claims (19)
1. a portable computer, this portable computer comprises:
One base, this base comprises one first district that is positioned at front side and a Second Region that is positioned at rear side between front end and rear end;
One display module, this display module comprises a link, a display surface and a supporting surface with respect to this display surface;
At least one support member, respectively this support member comprises one first stiff end and one second stiff end, this first stiff end is articulated inNon-this display surface place of this display module, can rotate with respect to this support member this display module; This second stiff end pivot jointIn this base rear end or nearly rear end, this support member can be rotated with respect to this base; And
At least one slide assemblies, respectively this slide assemblies comprises a slide block and a slide rail, this slide rail is at least arranged at being somebody's turn to do of this baseIn Second Region, and this slide block is incorporated into this link of this display module, and can be along this slide rail slide displacement, wherein this slide blockComprise at least one sliding stability structure, this at least one sliding stability structure comprises at least one elastic construction and is arranged at this elasticityStructural at least one bulge-structure, this at least one elastic construction makes this at least one in order to force in this at least one bulge-structureBulge-structure can contact at this slide rail, to reduce the gap between this slide block and this slide rail; Wherein this slide block also comprises a sliding part,This sliding part also comprises at least one groove, and this at least one elastic construction is at least one bullet that is arranged at the outer surface of this sliding partChip architecture, this at least one bulge-structure is formed on this at least one elastic piece structure, and respectively this bulge-structure protrudes from this sliding partOuter surface and the corresponding respectively position of this groove that is arranged at;
Accordingly, in the time that this display module is opened with respect to this base, this display module will be by this at least one support member with thisA little the second stiff ends rotate with respect to this base, until suitably lift while opening angle, this display module is can be separately first fixing with thoseEnd is for fulcrum is with respect to this at least one support member rotation, and this link that drives this display module along with this slide block this secondDistrict slides onto forward suitable place towards this firstth district, makes this this display module of at least one supports support be a proper handling inclination angleDegree.
2. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this firstth district is provided with a keyboard.
3. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of this support member is not less than this company of this display moduleConnect the length of end to this first stiff end of this support member.
4. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this slide block also comprises an articulated section and a linking part, this slipPortion connects this articulated section by this linking part, and this link of this display module is articulated in this slide block by this articulated section; ShouldSliding part is placed in slide rail, and this at least one sliding stability structure is arranged on this sliding part.
5. portable computer as claimed in claim 4, wherein this base also comprises that one has the surface of a slit, this slide railBe arranged under this surface, and this linking part of this slide block passes this slit so that a part for this articulated section and this linking part exposesIn this surface, and the width of this slit is less than this sliding part width.
6. portable computer as claimed in claim 5, wherein keeps a spacing between this surface of this articulated section and this base.
7. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein this elastic piece structure is that a pair of ring-type shell fragment is distinguished snare and existedThe both sides of this sliding part, and this sliding part above with respectively there is this groove below, and respectively this ring-type shell fragment in the above with underIn the face of should being respectively provided with this bulge-structure by groove.
8. portable computer as claimed in claim 4, wherein this slide assemblies also comprises at least one keeper, this keeperBe arranged at a fixed point of this slide rail, and this sliding part also comprises a location division, interfere this location division by each this keeper in good timeLocating effect when providing this slide block to move to each this fixed point.
9. portable computer as claimed in claim 8, wherein this keeper has at least one location structure, and this slide rail existsThis corresponding fixed position can arrange at least one perforate, is convexly set in this for this location structure of this keeper through this perforateIn slide rail, interfere and locate with this location division of in good time and this sliding part.
10. portable computer as claimed in claim 1, is wherein superimposed on the closure state of this base at this display moduleUnder, this second stiff end of this link of this display module and this support member remains on same axis.
11. portable computers as claimed in claim 1, are wherein superimposed on the closure state of this base at this display moduleUnder, this link of this display module is each positioned on parallel in fact different axis from this second stiff end of this support member.
12. portable computers as claimed in claim 4, wherein this linking part and this sliding part connect each other in pivot joint modeConnect.
13. portable computers as claimed in claim 4, wherein this linking part comprises a stretching structure, by this flexible knotStructure is to adjust the length of this linking part.
14. portable computers as claimed in claim 5, wherein the surface at this slit place is this Second Region, and this slide railAlso correspondence is arranged under this surface, Second Region corresponding to this slit place.
15. portable computers as claimed in claim 5, wherein the surface at this slit place comprises this Second Region and this firstPart or all of district, and that this slide rail is also arranged under the corresponding surface local or whole with the firstth district, this Second Region is correspondingIn this slit place.
16. portable computers as claimed in claim 1, wherein this at least one support member comprises parallel two supports side by sidePart.
17. portable computers as claimed in claim 1, wherein this at least one slide assemblies comprises two of parallel interval settingSlide assemblies, wherein two slide rails are set in parallel at least in this Second Region, and respectively this slide block is hubbed at this display moduleThis link is corresponding to each this slide rail part.
18. portable computers as claimed in claim 1, wherein this at least one slide assemblies comprises and is arranged at this base extremelyThe single slide assemblies of few these Second Region central authorities, this slide rail is arranged at least central authorities of Second Region of this base, and this slide block isBe arranged at accordingly the centre of this link of this display module.
19. portable computers as claimed in claim 1, wherein this slide block is to rotate being somebody's turn to do of pivot joint mode and this display moduleLink combines.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161561312P | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | |
| US61/561,312 | 2011-11-18 |
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| CN103123523A CN103123523A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103123523B true CN103123523B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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| CN 201220109046 Expired - Fee Related CN202711119U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-21 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130319.7A Active CN103123522B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210129122.1A Active CN103123520B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130320.XA Active CN103123523B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130317.8A Active CN103123521B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
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| CN201210076377.6A Active CN103123519B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-21 | Portable computer |
| CN 201220109046 Expired - Fee Related CN202711119U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-03-21 | Portable computer |
| CN201210130319.7A Active CN103123522B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
| CN201210129122.1A Active CN103123520B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
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| CN201210130317.8A Active CN103123521B (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-27 | Portable computer |
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| CN (6) | CN103123519B (en) |
| TW (6) | TWI464562B (en) |
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| TWI464562B (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2014-12-11 | Wistron Corp | Portable computer |
| US9668556B2 (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2017-06-06 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Adjustable display housing assembly |
| TWI486746B (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-06-01 | Quanta Comp Inc | Electronic device |
| CN104661465A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Housing structure |
| CN106292861B (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2019-04-26 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and its control method |
| CN106959732B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2023-01-17 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN111045479B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2021-06-01 | 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN109189238A (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南新融创科技有限公司 | A kind of tablet computer bracket keyboard |
| TWI709023B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2020-11-01 | 廣達電腦股份有限公司 | Portable electronic device |
| TWI731617B (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2021-06-21 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Portable electronic device |
| TWI736429B (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-08-11 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Portable electronic device |
| CN113790337B (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2022-08-12 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Supporting device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103123521B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN103123522B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| TWI502315B (en) | 2015-10-01 |
| TWI487464B (en) | 2015-06-01 |
| TWI487462B (en) | 2015-06-01 |
| TW201322890A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| TW201322891A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| TWI487461B (en) | 2015-06-01 |
| CN103123520A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103123522A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103123523A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103123519B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN103123520B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
| TWI533785B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| TW201322894A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| TW201322893A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| CN103123519A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN202711119U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| CN103123521A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| TW201321938A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
| TWI464562B (en) | 2014-12-11 |
| TW201321939A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
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