100年08月08日梭正替換頁 五、新型說明： *【新i所屬之技術領诚】 . …~ [0001] 本新型係有關一種手動開啟的滑動與轉動鉸鍊，尤指一 種可滑動亦可轉動的鉸鍊》 C先前技術3 [0002] —般掀蓋式電子裝置（例如筆記型電腦、行動電話等）係 於該電子裝置的顯示器與鍵盤間裝設一鉸鍊裝置’提供； 顯示器相對鍵盤掀開時所需之扭力。而目前常見的鉸鍊 形態大致上可分為兩種，一種是轉動式鉸鍊，另一種是 滑動式较鍊。 [0003] 其中，轉動式鉸鍊可參見中華民國第M4007#號、第 M398318號、第M3971 33號等專利案所示，該些專利雖各 有其改進之處，但主要都是透過一軸桿柩接兩固定座， 使兩固定座可藉由該轴桿相互枢轉。而滑動式鉸鍊可參 見中華民國第M400740號 '第M353623號、第M347799號 等專利案所示，該些專利案揭示的滑動式鉸鍊主要都具 有上下兩固定片，且其中一固定片上設有執道，以供另 一固定片於軌道滑動。透過上述兩種不同形態的鉸鍊， 可提供電子裝置以不同的方式打開。 [0004] 不過，隨著電子裝置的多樣化，更有結合轉動形態與滑 動形態的鉸鍊，藉此增加電子裝置開啟的態樣，如中華 民國第M337013號專利案所不’該專利案揭露·一種可滑動 與旋轉開啓之鉸鏈結構，該鉸鏈結構係應用於一電子裝 置中，該電子裝置包含一上蓋與一底座，該鉸鏈結構包 含：一樞軸，係樞接該上蓋與該底座；一滑執套夾，該 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共19頁 M414061 [0005] [0006] 100年08月08日 滑軌套夹—墙呈右表答 LIT & I有—套官，用以柩接該樞軸而枢設於該 ^該滑轨套夾—輔可自該底座旋開或貼合 至該底座，該滑轨套夾相對該套管另—端為—滑扣部； 以及至少—長商轨，套接於該滑軌套夾之該滑扣部而 可於一限制範圍内自由滑移於該滑扣部上。 5正雜頁| 又如中華民國請痛2號專利案所*，該專利案揭露一 種二動式麻器’其包含有m组件，各枢紐組件 匕3有.g定座，係呈長條形而為中空狀，在固定座 内形成有-縱長滑室’在固定座的内側上形成有一與縱 長滑室相連通的長開槽；—滑片，係以可滑動方式設置 於縱長滑室内，滑片的高度大於長開槽的高度以令滑片 無法自長開槽處脫離於縱長滑室之外；一柩軸，係以外 側端係固設在滑片上，且橫向穿出固^座的長開槽之外 ，樞軸係與滑片及固定座呈相互垂直狀態；及一旋轉固 定件，係以可旋轉方式穿套在樞軸上。 M337013與M347〇12專利案主要都是先進行滑動，再進行 轉動而達到開啟的目的，但是，在進行滑動時，若未滑 動固定至特定位置，則無法進行轉動’例如，使用者僅 滑動了—半的距離就欲進行轉動，或者，雖然滑動到特 疋位置，但未進行固定，則可能反向滑動，上述兩種情 況都無法再進行轉動，造成使用上的不便；再者，若使 用者強行轉動，則會造成鉸鍊與電子裝置的損壞。 【新型内容】 本新型的主要目的，在於改善傳統滑動語轉動鼓鍊使用 上的不便，且容易損壞的問題。 表單編號A010】 第4頁/共19頁 [0007] M414061 [0008] 100年08月08日梭正替換頁 為達上述目的，本新型提出一種手動開啟的滑動與轉動 鉸鍊，包括有一固定座._、一.轉動座以及一滑動座，其中 > ，該固定座與該轉動座分別設有相互樞接的第一枢接部 與第二樞接部，使該轉動座相對該固定座具有一轉動行 程，而該轉動座設有一導引件，且該滑動座具有一接設 該導引件的滑軌部，使該滑動座藉該滑軌部於該導引件 上產生一滑動行程，且該導引件與該滑動座分別設有於 該滑動行程中構成限位關係的第一限位部與第二限位部On August 08, 100, the shuttle is replacing page 5. New description: *[Technology of the new i belongs to the company] ...~ [0001] This new type relates to a manually opened sliding and rotating hinge, especially a kind of slidable Rotatable hinges C Prior Art 3 [0002] A typical clamshell electronic device (eg, a notebook computer, a mobile phone, etc.) is provided with a hinge device between the display of the electronic device and the keyboard; the display is relative to the keyboard The torque required to open. At present, the common hinge shape can be roughly divided into two types, one is a rotary hinge and the other is a sliding type chain. [0003] Among them, the rotary hinge can be seen in the patent cases of the Republic of China No. M4007#, No. M398318, and M3971 33. Although these patents have their own improvements, they are mainly through a shaft. Two fixing seats are connected, so that the two fixing bases can pivot relative to each other by the shaft. The sliding hinges can be found in the patents of the Chinese Republic of China No. M400740, No. M353623, No. M347799, and the sliding hinges disclosed in the patents mainly have upper and lower fixing pieces, and one of the fixing pieces is provided with a holding. The track is for the other fixed piece to slide on the track. Through the above two different forms of hinges, the electronic device can be opened in different ways. [0004] However, with the diversification of electronic devices, there are hinges that combine the rotating form and the sliding form, thereby increasing the state in which the electronic device is turned on, such as the Patent No. M337013 of the Republic of China, which does not disclose the patent case. A hinge structure for sliding and rotating, the hinge structure is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device includes an upper cover and a base, the hinge structure includes: a pivot shaft pivotally connecting the upper cover and the base; Sliding sleeve, the form number A0101 Page 3 / 19 pages M414061 [0005] [0006] 100 years of August 08 slide rail clip - wall is on the right side of the answer LIT & I have - set of official, used The slide rail is pivotally disposed on the slide rail clip - the auxiliary sleeve can be unscrewed or attached to the base from the base, and the slide rail clip is a sliding portion with respect to the other end of the sleeve; At least the long commercial rail is sleeved on the sliding portion of the sliding rail clip to freely slide on the sliding buckle portion within a limited range. 5 正杂页 | Another example is the Republic of China, please pains No. 2 patent case*, the patent case reveals a two-action type of machine that contains m components, each hub component 匕3 has a .g seat, the system is long a strip-shaped hollow shape, a longitudinal sliding chamber is formed in the fixing seat, and a long opening groove communicating with the longitudinal sliding chamber is formed on the inner side of the fixing seat; the sliding piece is slidably disposed on the In the longitudinally sliding chamber, the height of the sliding piece is greater than the height of the long slot so that the sliding piece cannot be separated from the long sliding chamber from the long slot; a shaft is fixed on the sliding piece with the outer end, and The pivoting system is perpendicular to the long slot of the solid seat, and the pivoting system is perpendicular to the sliding piece and the fixed seat; and a rotating fixing member is rotatably sleeved on the pivot. The M337013 and M347〇12 patents mainly perform sliding first and then rotate to achieve the purpose of opening. However, when sliding, if the sliding position is not fixed to a specific position, the rotation cannot be performed. For example, the user only slides. - half of the distance is intended to be rotated, or, although sliding to the special position, but not fixed, it may slide in the opposite direction, the above two cases can not be rotated, resulting in inconvenience in use; Forcibly turning, it will cause damage to the hinge and the electronic device. [New content] The main purpose of the novel is to improve the inconvenience of the use of the traditional sliding language rotating drum chain and to easily damage it. Form No. A010] Page 4 of 19 [0007] M414061 [0008] On August 08, 100, the shuttle replacement page is for the above purpose, the present invention proposes a manually opened sliding and rotating hinge, including a fixed seat. a rotating base and a sliding seat, wherein the fixing seat and the rotating base are respectively provided with a first pivoting portion and a second pivoting portion that are pivotally connected to each other, so that the rotating seat has a fixed position relative to the fixed seat a rotating stroke, the rotating seat is provided with a guiding member, and the sliding seat has a sliding rail portion connecting the guiding member, so that the sliding seat generates a sliding stroke on the guiding member by the sliding rail portion And the guiding member and the sliding seat are respectively provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion that form a limit relationship in the sliding stroke
[0009] 在本新型的具體實施態樣中，該第一限位部包含一彈性 件以及一受該彈性件推動卡掣於該第一限位部的凸塊， 該第二限位部為一限位孔，且該導引件設有一容置槽以 容置該彈性件與該凸塊，該導引件並設有一供該凸塊伸 出的穿孔。而該第一樞接部包含一套筒、一由該套筒伸 出的轉軸以及一套設於該轉軸的彈簧，而該第二樞接部 為套接於該轉軸的轴孔；另外，該滑動座於該滑軌部設 有於滑動行程中止擋該導引件的止擋塊。 【實施方式】 [0010] 有關本新型之詳細說明及技術内容，現就配合圖式說明 如下： [0011] 請參閱「圖1、圖2及圖3」所示，本新型係為一種手動開 啟的滑動與轉動鉸鍊，主要包括一固定座10、一轉動座 20以及一滑動座30，其中，該固定座10具有一固定板11 以及一設置於該固定板11上的第一樞接部12，該第一樞 接部12包含一連結該固定板11的套筒13，且該套筒13容 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共19頁 M414061In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first limiting portion includes an elastic member and a protrusion that is pushed by the elastic member to the first limiting portion, and the second limiting portion is a limiting hole, and the guiding member is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the elastic member and the protruding block, and the guiding member is provided with a through hole for the protruding portion to protrude. The first pivoting portion includes a sleeve, a rotating shaft extending from the sleeve, and a set of springs disposed on the rotating shaft, and the second pivoting portion is a shaft hole sleeved on the rotating shaft; The sliding seat is provided on the sliding rail portion with a stop block for stopping the guiding member during the sliding stroke. [Embodiment] [0010] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described as follows: [0011] Please refer to "FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3", the present invention is a manual opening. The sliding and rotating hinges mainly include a fixing base 10, a rotating base 20 and a sliding seat 30. The fixing base 10 has a fixing plate 11 and a first pivoting portion 12 disposed on the fixing plate 11. The first pivoting portion 12 includes a sleeve 13 that is coupled to the fixing plate 11, and the sleeve 13 has a form number A0101. Page 5 of 19 M414061
100年08月08日核正替换頁I 置有一轉軸14 ’該轉軸14於該套筒1 3内部套設一彈簧15 '，並由該套筒13内部延伸至該套筒13外部。 [0012] 而該轉動座20具有一支臂21，該支臂21設有一接設該第 一樞接部12的第二樞接部22，如圖中所示，該第二框接 部22係為套接於該轉軸14的軸孔，使該轉動座20相對該 固定座10具有一轉動行程，此外，該轉動座20於該支臂 21上裝設有兩導引件23以連接該滑動座30，該滑動座30 設有一接設該導引件23的滑軌部31，使該滑動座30藉該 滑轨部31於該導引件23上產生一滑動行程，其中，各導 引件23均設有一第一限位部24，而該滑動座30於兩端分 別設有對應第一限位部24的第二限位部32，且在本新型 的實施態樣中，該第一限位部24包含一彈性件241以及一 受該彈性件241推動的凸塊242，而該第二限位部32係為 一限位孔，且該導引件23設有一容置槽231以容置該彈性 件241與該凸塊242，並設有一供該凸塊242伸出的穿孔 232，如是構成本新型的主要架構β [0013] 另請配合「圖4-1至圖4-3」與「圖5-1至圖5-3」所示， 該鉸鍊可應用於如圖中所示的電腦4〇，主要是以該固定 座10的固定板11連接電腦40的鍵盤42，並以該滑動座30 連接電腦40的螢幕41，起初，電腦4〇關閉時，該螢幕41 係蓋合於該鍵盤42上（如圖4-1所示），此時，靠近螢幕 41後側的導引件23係位於該滑軌部31的上端處，且該導 引件23第一限位部24的凸塊242受彈性件241推動而卡擎 於該滑動座30上端處的第二限位部32構成限位關係（如圖 5-1所示）。 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共19頁 100年08月08日修正替换頁 [0014] 如果要打開電腦40，則施力推動該螢幕41以連動該滑動 座3Ό相對該鍵盤42產生位移行程（如圔4-2所示），使該 滑動座30上端處的第二限位部32脫離後側導引件23的第 —限位部24而解除限位關係，令該第一限位部24的凸塊 242受該滑轨部31抵掣，使靠近螢幕41前側與後側的兩導 引件23位於該滑動座3〇上端處與下端處的兩第二限位部 32之間（如圖5-2所示）。 [0015]若該滑動座30持續移動而使前側的導引件23位於該滑軌 部31下端處時，該導引件23第一限位部24的凸塊242受 彈性件241推動而卡掣於該滑動座3〇下端處的第二限位部 32而構成限位關係（如圖5_3所示）；接著翻轉該螢幕“ ，使該螢幕41連動該轉動座2〇相對該固定座1〇與該鍵盤 42產生轉動行程（如圖4_3所示），藉此調整該螢幕“與 該鍵盤42的相對位置與角度。 [0016]而為了避免位移行程中移動速度過快或施力過猛，導致 該滑動座30的滑執部31脫離該轉動座2〇上的導引件， 該滑動座30於該滑軌部31的兩端分別設有一止擋件μ， 以分別止财難_的導引件23，而避賴滑動座⑽ 脫離該導引件23。另外，本新型中該導引件如數目不 限於上述實施例，亦可以單一個導引件23實施。 酬综上賴，搞型主要是透祕滑動細與該轉動座別 提供滑動的功能，並透過該轉動座20與該固定座1〇提供 轉動的功能，且於滑動時可制第_、第二限位部^、 32構成限位關係，以確定滑動到可進行轉動開啟的位置 ’避免在不當位Ϊ轉動開啟’而造成鉸鍊與電子裝 表單编號Α0101 第7頁/共19頁 、 M414061 100年08月08日修正替换頁 損壞。 [0018] 上述僅為本新型的較佳實施例而已，並非用來限定本新 型之實施範圍，即凡依本新型申請專利範圍之内容所為 的等效變化與修飾，皆應為本新型之技術範疇。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0019] 圖1，係為本新型的外觀示意圖。 [0020] 圓2，係為本新型的結構分解示意圖。On August 08, 100, the replacement page I is provided with a rotating shaft 14'. The rotating shaft 14 is sleeved with a spring 15' inside the sleeve 13 and extends from the inside of the sleeve 13 to the outside of the sleeve 13. [0012] The rotating base 20 has an arm 21, and the arm 21 is provided with a second pivoting portion 22 connected to the first pivoting portion 12, as shown in the figure, the second framed portion 22 The rotation hole 20 has a rotation stroke with respect to the fixing base 10, and the rotation seat 20 is provided with two guiding members 23 on the arm 21 to connect the shaft hole. a sliding seat 30, the sliding seat 30 is provided with a sliding rail portion 31 for connecting the guiding member 23, so that the sliding seat 30 generates a sliding stroke on the guiding member 23 by the sliding rail portion 31, wherein each guiding guide Each of the guiding members 23 is provided with a first limiting portion 24, and the sliding seat 30 is respectively provided with a second limiting portion 32 corresponding to the first limiting portion 24 at both ends, and in the embodiment of the present invention, The first limiting portion 24 includes an elastic member 241 and a protrusion 242 pushed by the elastic member 241, and the second limiting portion 32 is a limiting hole, and the guiding member 23 is provided with a receiving slot. The 231 is configured to receive the elastic member 241 and the protrusion 242, and is provided with a through hole 232 for extending the protrusion 242. The main structure of the present invention is formed as follows [0013] Please also cooperate with "Fig. 4-1 to Fig. 4" -3" and "Fig. 5-1 to Fig. 5-3", the hinge can be applied to the computer 4 shown in the figure, mainly connecting the keyboard 42 of the computer 40 with the fixing plate 11 of the fixing base 10. And the slide 41 is connected to the screen 41 of the computer 40. At the beginning, when the computer 4 is closed, the screen 41 is attached to the keyboard 42 (as shown in FIG. 4-1). At this time, near the screen 41. The guiding member 23 is located at the upper end of the sliding portion 31, and the protrusion 242 of the first limiting portion 24 of the guiding member 23 is pushed by the elastic member 241 to be latched at the upper end of the sliding seat 30. The second limiting unit 32 constitutes a limit relationship (as shown in Figure 5-1). Form No. Α0101 Page 6/19 pages Correction replacement page [0014] If the computer 40 is to be turned on, the screen 41 is urged to move the sliding seat 3 to generate a displacement stroke relative to the keyboard 42 (eg圔4-2), the second limiting portion 32 at the upper end of the sliding seat 30 is disengaged from the first limiting portion 24 of the rear side guide 23 to release the limiting relationship, so that the first limiting portion 24 is The bumps 242 are resisted by the rail portion 31, so that the two guiding members 23 near the front side and the rear side of the screen 41 are located between the upper end of the sliding seat 3 and the second limiting portions 32 at the lower end (eg Figure 5-2). [0015] If the sliding seat 30 is continuously moved to position the front side guiding member 23 at the lower end of the sliding rail portion 31, the protrusion 242 of the first limiting portion 24 of the guiding member 23 is pushed by the elastic member 241 to be stuck. The second limiting portion 32 at the lower end of the sliding seat 3 is configured to form a limit relationship (as shown in FIG. 5-3); then the screen is flipped, so that the screen 41 is linked to the rotating base 2 relative to the fixed seat 1 The keyboard 42 and the keyboard 42 generate a rotational stroke (as shown in FIG. 4-3), thereby adjusting the relative position and angle of the screen with the keyboard 42. [0016] In order to avoid the moving speed being too fast or the force applied too much in the displacement stroke, the sliding portion 31 of the sliding seat 30 is disengaged from the guiding member on the rotating base 2, and the sliding seat 30 is on the sliding portion. A stopper member μ is respectively disposed at both ends of the 31 to respectively stop the guide member 23 of the fortune, and the slide seat (10) is prevented from coming off the guide member 23. Further, the number of the guide members in the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and may be implemented by a single guide member 23. The compensation is mainly based on the function of sliding and the sliding seat to provide the function of sliding, and the rotation seat 20 and the fixing seat 1 〇 provide the function of rotation, and can be made when sliding The two limiting parts ^, 32 form a limit relationship to determine the position to slide to the position where the rotation can be turned on, and to avoid the opening and opening of the improper position, resulting in the hinge and the electronic form number Α 0101, page 7 / 19 pages, M414061 Corrected replacement page corruption on August 08, 100. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications according to the content of the patent application scope of the present invention should be the novel technology. category. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0019] FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of the present invention. [0020] Circle 2 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the present invention.
[0021] 圖3，係為本新型另一視角的結構分解示意圖。 [0022] 圖4-1至圖4-3，係為本新型的作動示意圖（一）。 [0023] 圖5-1至圖5-3，係為本新型的作動示意圖（二）。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0024] 10..............固定座 [0025] 11..............固定板[0021] FIG. 3 is a structural exploded view of another perspective of the present invention. [0022] FIG. 4-1 to FIG. 4-3 are schematic diagrams (1) of the operation of the present invention. [0023] FIG. 5-1 to FIG. 5-3 are schematic diagrams of the operation of the novel (2). [Description of main component symbols] [0024] 10..............Fixed seat [0025] 11..............Fixed plate
[0026] 12..............第一樞接部 [0027] 13..............套筒 [0028] 14..............轉軸 [0029] 15..............彈簧 [0030] 20..............轉動座 [0031] 21..............支臂 [0032] 22..............第二樞接部 [0033] 23..............導引件 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共19頁 M414061 [0034] 231...... 100年08月08日梭正替換頁 .......容置槽 [0035] 232 ......— .......穿 k ’ " [0036] 24....... .......第一限位部 [0037] 241...... .......彈性件 [0038] 242 ...... .......凸塊 [0039] 30....... [0040] 31....... .......滑軌部 • [0041] 32....... .......第二限位部 [0042] 33....... .......止擋件 [0043] 40....... .......電腦 [0044] 41....... .......螢幕 [0045] 42....... .......鍵盤 表單编號A0101 第9頁/共19頁[0026] 12..............first pivoting portion [0027] 13.............. sleeve [0028] 14... ...........spindle [0029] 15..............spring [0030] 20..............rotation Seat [0031] 21.............. Arm [0032] 22..............Second pivoting [0033] 23. ............Guide Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 19 M414061 [0034] 231... On August 08, 100, the shuttle is replacing the page.... ... accommodating slots [0035] 232 ......-.......wearing k ' " [0036] 24...................first limit Position [0037] 241..................elastic member [0038] 242 .......... bump [0039] 30... [0040] 31...................Sliding section • [0041] 32...................Second limit [0042] 33 ...................stop [0043] 40...................Computer [0044] 41....... ....screen [0045] 42....... ....... Keyboard Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 19