CN103122517A - Inflaming-retardant and antimicrobial composite fiber fabric - Google Patents
Inflaming-retardant and antimicrobial composite fiber fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103122517A CN103122517A CN 201310053999 CN201310053999A CN103122517A CN 103122517 A CN103122517 A CN 103122517A CN 201310053999 CN201310053999 CN 201310053999 CN 201310053999 A CN201310053999 A CN 201310053999A CN 103122517 A CN103122517 A CN 103122517A
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- fiber
- polyacrylonitrile carbon
- hydroxyapatite
- carbon fiber
- inflaming
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Abstract
The invention discloses an inflaming-retardant and antimicrobial composite fiber fabric which is formed by blending polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, cotton fiber, corn fiber, aloe fiber and hydroxyapatite. By weight, percentages of raw materials are 20-30 % of the polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, 10-40 % of the cotton fiber, 20-50 % of the cotton fiber, 5-15 % of the aloe fiber and 1-5 % of the hydroxyapatite. The polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber with the added hydroxyapatite, the environment-friendly cotton fiber and corn fiber and a small amount of the aloe fiber are used as the raw materials to prepare the inflaming-retardant and antimicrobial composite fiber fabric. Phosphorus atoms are included in the hydroxyapatite, and have certain inflaming-retardant ability, and therefore the prepared fiber fabric not only has ability of absorbing heavy metal but also improves inflaming-retardant performance of the fabric. The inflaming-retardant and antimicrobial composite fiber fabric not only has the advantages of fiber but also has the advantages of being soft and comfortable in texture, good in air permeability, high in strength, good in elasticity and free of stimulation to skin.
Description
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Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blended yarn woven fabric, specifically a kind of flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material.
Background technology
In the past, the cotton fiber clothes was main kind, although the cotton fiber quality is soft, and good permeability, comfortable and easy to wear, kind is very single.In recent years, take oil as the chemical fibre class clothes kind of grabbing raw material increases, people have substantially been satisfied to wearing the diversified demand of dress ornament, but some clothing is met easily burning of fire, not only storing to clothes makes troubles, and so also easily causes and causes heavy losses by fire.
Polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber refers to take the PAN precursor as raw material, prepared fiber after oxidative stabilization, carbonization, graphitization and post processing, more than 90% and have the architectural feature of the Ppolynuclear aromatic of similar controlled micro crystallization, make it become a kind of good heat resistance, quality is light, tensile strength is high and Young's modulus is high high-performance fiber because of its phosphorus content.
Zein fiber is PLA (PLA) fiber, is take starch-containing crops such as wheat, corns as raw material, changes into lactic acid through fermentation, then makes through polymerization, melt spinning.The PLA bio-degradable, final analyte is titanium dioxide and water, can produce starch again under photosynthesis, so be the desirable novel textile material that can be recycled.That the PLA fiber belongs to is high-strength, in stretch, low modulus fiber, the fabric strength of making is high, extensibility and drapability good, soft.But PLA fiber regain is low, hygroscopicity is poor.
Aloe is a kind of fleshiness herbaceous plant of perennation, contains abundant natural VE, C, A and B family vitamin, mineral element, amino acid etc., and therefore, aloe has the work of protection skin, beauty treatment; The derivative of the natural anthracene in aloe can absorb ultraviolet ray, so aloe is also natural sun-proof good merchantable brand; Contain abundant gluing liquid in the blade of aloe plumpness, can promote wound healing, the effect of stimulating cellular growth and hemostasis is also a kind of natural preservative agent and wetting agent.At present, prepare fabric panel with aloe fibre as raw material also rare.
Hydroxyapatite is the main component of natural rock phosphate in powder, originate very abundant, performance is good, have good ion-exchange performance and larger specific area, therefore heavy metal ion had very strong adsorption capacity, hydroxyapatite centering metal biosorption belongs to physical absorption, can not produce other pollutants, also can not bring secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material is characterized in that this composite fibre carries out blending by polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, cotton fiber, zein fiber, aloe fibre, hydroxyapatite and forms.
The percentage by weight of described each raw material is polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber 20-30%, cotton fiber 10-40%, zein fiber 20-50%, aloe fibre 5-15%, hydroxyapatite 1-5%.
The percentage by weight of described each raw material is preferably polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber 25%, cotton fiber 30%, zein fiber 30%, aloe fibre 13%, hydroxyapatite 2%.
Described polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber and hydroxyapatite are mixed after blended fiber and other fiber blend again, described concrete steps are: first hydroxyapatite is joined in the solution that can dissolve polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, ultrasonic dispersion 30min, carry out microjet, then putting into the water-bath of 80 ℃ heats, add polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, constantly stir until polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber dissolves, wet spinning is made polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber in coagulating bath at last.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention prepares composite fiber material take cotton fiber, zein fiber and a small amount of aloe fibre of the polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber that adds hydroxyapatite, environmental protection as raw material, contain phosphorus atoms in hydroxyapatite, has certain fire retardancy, make the ability that fabric lining not only has metal in absorption, also increased the fire resistance of fabric.Fabric of the present invention has the advantage of each fiber concurrently, and the quality softness is comfortable, good permeability, powerful high, good springiness, and is non-stimulated to skin.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material, polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber 25%, cotton fiber 30%, zein fiber 30%, aloe fibre 13%, hydroxyapatite 2%, described percentage all is weight percentage.Comprise: first 2% hydroxyapatite is joined in the solution that can dissolve polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, ultrasonic dispersion 30min, carry out microjet, then putting into the water-bath of 80 ℃ heats, add 25% polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, constantly stir until polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber dissolves, wet spinning is made the polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber composite fibre in coagulating bath at last.Cloth of the present invention carries out blending by 30% cotton fiber, 30% zein fiber, 13% aloe fibre and 27% polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber composite fibre and forms.
Embodiment 2
A kind of flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material, polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber 30%, cotton fiber 20%, zein fiber 40%, aloe fibre 5%, hydroxyapatite 5%, described percentage all is weight percentage.Comprise: first 5% hydroxyapatite is joined in the solution that can dissolve polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, ultrasonic dispersion 30min, carry out microjet, then putting into the water-bath of 80 ℃ heats, add 30% polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, constantly stir until polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber dissolves, wet spinning is made the polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber composite fibre in coagulating bath at last.Cloth of the present invention carries out blending by 20% cotton fiber, 40% zein fiber, 5% aloe fibre and 35% polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber composite fibre and forms.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material, polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber 20%, cotton fiber 20%, zein fiber 50%, aloe fibre 9%, hydroxyapatite 1%, described percentage all is weight percentage.Comprise: first 1% hydroxyapatite is joined in the solution that can dissolve polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, ultrasonic dispersion 30min, carry out microjet, then putting into the water-bath of 80 ℃ heats, add 20% polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, constantly stir until polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber dissolves, wet spinning is made the polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber composite fibre in coagulating bath at last.Cloth of the present invention carries out blending by 20% cotton fiber, 50% zein fiber, 9% aloe fibre and 21% polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber composite fibre and forms.
Claims (4)
1. a flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material, is characterized in that this composite fibre carries out blending by polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, cotton fiber, zein fiber, aloe fibre, hydroxyapatite and forms.
2. flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material according to claim 1, the percentage by weight that it is characterized in that described each raw material is polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber 20-30%, cotton fiber 10-40%, zein fiber 20-50%, aloe fibre 5-15%, hydroxyapatite 1-5%.
3. flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material according to claim 1, is characterized in that the percentage by weight of described each raw material is preferably polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber 25%, cotton fiber 30%, zein fiber 30%, aloe fibre 13%, hydroxyapatite 2%.
4. flame-proof antibiotic composite fiber material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber and hydroxyapatite are mixed after blended fiber and other fiber blend again, described concrete steps are: first hydroxyapatite is joined in the solution that can dissolve polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, ultrasonic dispersion 30min, carry out microjet, then putting into the water-bath of 80 ℃ heats, add polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, constantly stir until polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber dissolves, wet spinning is made polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber in coagulating bath at last.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310053999 CN103122517A (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Inflaming-retardant and antimicrobial composite fiber fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310053999 CN103122517A (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Inflaming-retardant and antimicrobial composite fiber fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103122517A true CN103122517A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310053999 Pending CN103122517A (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Inflaming-retardant and antimicrobial composite fiber fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103122517A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107217326A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 太仓红桥服饰有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly antibacterial flame-retardant garment plus material |
| CN108796652A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽职业技术学院 | A kind of high color fastness antimicrobial form acrylic fabric |
| CN113152082A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | Antibacterial home textile fabric containing sesbania fibers and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-02-20 CN CN 201310053999 patent/CN103122517A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107217326A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 太仓红桥服饰有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly antibacterial flame-retardant garment plus material |
| CN108796652A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽职业技术学院 | A kind of high color fastness antimicrobial form acrylic fabric |
| CN113152082A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | Antibacterial home textile fabric containing sesbania fibers and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LI SHIHUA Effective date: 20150120 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150120 Address after: The East Economic Development Zone of Suqian City, Jiangsu province Siyang County 223700 Huaihai Road No. 11 Applicant after: Suqian Baozitou Garments Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Li Shihua Address before: The East Economic Development Zone of Suqian City, Jiangsu province Siyang County 223700 Huaihai Road No. 11 Applicant before: Suqian Baozitou Garments Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130529 |