A kind of mixed feed that can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the rabbit growth
Technical field
The application belongs to field of fodder, particularly a kind of mixed feed that can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the rabbit growth.
Background technology
Rabbit keeping is the part of Modern Animal Husbandry, and the special economic value due to rabbit product (meat, hair, skin) causes the common attention of countries in the world in recent years, and development speed is very fast, and foster rabbit is also the good social connections of rural prosperity.Yet at present, the raiser generally continues to use traditional raising pattern, the cultivation rabbit is to raise scattered as main, the science raise competence is not high, lack relevant feeding and management and epidemic prevention and control knowledge, cause the incidence of disease of some diseases and recurrence rate significantly to increase, cause the rabbit gastrointestinal indigestion such as the reasons such as excessive increase due to miscarriage or concentrated feed, cause the rabbit poor growth, cause very large economic loss.the rabbit of selling in the market is of a great variety with mixed feed, but due to itself characteristics of rabbit, be easy to fall ill in the nursing process, especially a kind of global-worm illness is more common, the sick group of this kind rabbit death rate is higher, thereby many Western medicine such as anticoccidiosis medicine and antibiotic that add in mixed feed in prior art, the residual height of medicine or very easily produce drug resistance, cure diseases fundamentally, thereby, how to improve its immunity and become a problem of needing solution badly in the rabbit growth course, the appearance that the raiser expects to improve immunity of rabbits and promotes the mixed feed that rabbit grows.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to make up in prior art not enough, growth characteristic for rabbit, provide a kind of mixed feed that can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the rabbit growth, the mixed feed that provide a kind of no drug residue for the rabbit industry cultivates, have no side effect, have no drug resistance, utilization rate is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological means:
A kind of mixed feed that can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the rabbit growth, it is characterized in that, raw material mixed preparing by following quality percentage composition forms: corn 25 ~ 35%, clover 25 ~ 32%, wheat bran 20 ~ 24%, dregs of beans 10 ~ 15%, zeolite powder 3.8%, salt 0.5%, methionine 0.2% can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the feed addictive 1 ~ 3% that rabbit grows.
Its preparation method is: mix after above-mentioned corn, clover, wheat bran and bean cake powder are broken into powder, add again zeolite powder, salt, methionine and can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the feed addictive that rabbit grows, mix, granulating becomes mixed feed.
The raw material composition of wherein said mixed feed is preferably: corn 31%, and clover 28%, wheat bran 22%, dregs of beans 12.5%, zeolite powder 3.8%, salt 0.5%, methionine 0.2% can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the feed addictive 2% that rabbit grows.
Wherein saidly can strengthen rabbit immunity and promote feed addictive that rabbit grows to be become to be grouped into by following quality percentage composition: rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, Poria cocos 4%, the Radix Astragali 15%, the fruit of glossy privet 6%, Radix Isatidis 4%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 18%, the coptis 8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5%, garlic 12%, corn protein powder 22%.
The described preparation method that can strengthen the feed addictive of rabbit immunity and the growth of promotion rabbit is: according to the feed addictive gross mass that will prepare, take each herbal raw material and corn protein powder by above-mentioned mass percent, be crushed to 60 ~ 100 about orders after mixing and get final product.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect:
It is primary raw material that the present invention selects corn, clover, wheat bran and dregs of beans, also is added with on this basis a certain amount of zeolite powder, and it can absorb the gas that enteron aisle digestion produces to a certain extent, avoids the generation of rabbit flatulence phenomenon; Methionine is the limiting amino acid in the rabbit growth course in addition, adds methionine and can remove this restriction in mixed feed, promotes the growth of rabbit.Also be added with in addition the feed addictive that can promote to strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the rabbit growth in feed, it is mainly for growth characteristic and the susceptible disease disease of rabbit, selected multiple Chinese herbal medicine carries out compatibility, reach the purpose that improves immunity of rabbits and promote the rabbit growth, selected rhizome of cyrtomium, garlic, the coptis have the effect of sterilization, can reduce on the one hand bacterium and infect, also have the technique effect of certain anticoccidial simultaneously; The Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the fruit of glossy privet have the effect that strengthens immunity, and the three cooperatively interacts and can effectively improve immunity and the stress ability of rabbit; Poria cocos and Fructus Hordei Germinatus all have certain getting fat effect, be rich in the foundation that multiple oligosaccharides is of value to its intestinal beneficial bacterium group in Poria cocos, and Fructus Hordei Germinatus have the effect of certain treatment for relieving indigestion and constipation, can avoid the phenomenon of rabbit gastrointestinal indigestion; Radix Isatidis has the effect of heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, can effectively resist virus infections, the mutual compatibility of said herbal medicine is followed the principle of " monarch " of prepared from traditional Chinese medicines, mutually collaborative between each traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, jointly play anticoccidial, anti-infective, improve immunity and somatotrophic effect.
Adopt mixed feed of the present invention can improve significantly the economic benefit of rabbit industry cultivation, can significantly improve group global-worm illness, survival rate improves 8 ~ 13%, and can effectively promote the growth of rabbit, and the average daily gain rate improves 10 ~ 13% left and right.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of mixed feed that can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the rabbit growth, raw material mixed preparing by following quality percentage composition forms: corn 35%, clover 25%, wheat bran 20%, dregs of beans 13.5%, zeolite powder 3.8%, salt 0.5%, methionine 0.2% can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the feed addictive 2% that rabbit grows.
Embodiment 2: a kind of mixed feed that can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the rabbit growth, raw material mixed preparing by following quality percentage composition forms: corn 25%, clover 32%, wheat bran 24%, dregs of beans 13%, zeolite powder 3.8%, salt 0.5%, methionine 0.2% can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the feed addictive 1.5% that rabbit grows.
Embodiment 3: a kind of mixed feed that can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the rabbit growth, raw material mixed preparing by following quality percentage composition forms: corn 31%, clover 28%, wheat bran 22%, dregs of beans 12.5%, zeolite powder 3.8%, salt 0.5%, methionine 0.2% can strengthen the rabbit immunity and promote the feed addictive 2% that rabbit grows.
Embodiment 4: Animal experiment
Plant carries out feeding experiment the Shandong District meat rabbit, choose 500 of the meat rabbits of 50 substantially similar ages in days of upgrowth situation, be divided at random 5 groups, wherein organize 1 and be control group, the throw something and feed meat rabbit mixed feed of market sale wherein contains the anticoccidial drugs such as diclazuril, Monensin; Group 2 is the contrast test group, the mixed feed of the following comparative experimental example 1 of throwing something and feeding; Group 3 ~ 5 be experimental group, and the feed addictive of the embodiment of the present invention of feeding respectively 1 ~ 3 was fed 60 days, measures initial weight in process of the test and the end weighs, and calculates average Average weight increasing a day, record simultaneously in this growth course susceptible and upgrowth situation as a reference.Concrete outcome sees the following form 1:
Table 1 feeding experiment data
Group |
Group 1-contrast |
Group 2-Comparative Examples 1 |
Group 3-embodiment 1 |
Group 4-embodiment 2 |
Group 5-embodiment 3 |
Feed addictive |
Commercially available feed |
Comparative experimental example 1
b |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
Average weight increasing a day (g/ day) |
21.6 |
22.3 |
24.1 |
23.9 |
24.3 |
Relative Average weight increasing a day rate
a |
100% |
103.2% |
111.6% |
110.7% |
112.5% |
Survival rate |
87% |
91% |
98% |
96% |
100% |
A. relative Average weight increasing a day rate=experimental group Average weight increasing a day/control group Average weight increasing a day * 100%.
B. comparative experimental example 1: a kind of rabbit mixed feed is formed by the raw material mixed preparing of following quality percentage composition: corn 33%, clover 30%, wheat bran 25%, dregs of beans 5.5%, zeolite powder 4%, salt 0.5%, feed addictive 2%; Wherein said feed addictive is grouped into by the one-tenth of following quality percentage composition: the Radix Astragali 18%, Radix Isatidis 10%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12%, the coptis 10%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10%, rice bran 40%.
Shown by above animal experimental data, mixed feed of the present invention meets the nutritional need in the rabbit growth course, can effectively promote the growth of rabbit, shortens the breeding production cycle; It can improve the immunity of rabbit effectively simultaneously, strengthens the resistance that rabbit infects coccidia, bacterium, and the survival rate in the process of feeding has also obtained larger lifting; And compare control group and contrast test group and all obtaining larger progress aspect rate of body weight gain and survival rate.In addition, mixed feed of the present invention promote the use of process in also obtained same beneficial effect, raiser's economic well-being of workers and staff improves 10 ~ 15% left and right.
Raw material of the present invention all can be bought from the market.Above disclosed be only specific embodiments of the invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of is within all should dropping on protection scope of the present invention.