Summary of the invention
The invention provides the traction power chassis of the applicable long-stalked crop agricultural machinery working of a kind of applicable long-stalked crop, it can solve prior art on long-stalked crop planting site, walk the problem damaging crop.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: include headstock front component, chassis assembly, dynamical system and side wheel assembly, side wheel assembly is connected with chassis assembly, side wheel is installed on side wheel assembly, described side wheel assembly is arranged on the side of described chassis assembly, the pendulum airfoil assembly be arranged on described side wheel assembly bends towards chassis assembly direction after upwards extending, and its bending end is connected with described chassis assembly; The region surrounded after described pendulum airfoil assembly is connected with described chassis assembly is the space that long-stalked crop is passed through; Described pendulum airfoil assembly has two at least, be socketed in side by side before and after the long bending edge of two pendulum airfoil assemblies on the lower longeron that road wheel is provided with, be fixed by socket by upper longeron and middle longeron between the long bending edge of two pendulum airfoil assemblies, upper longeron and middle longeron are that the block set and upper longeron that are provided with by its two ends and middle longeron are socketed, be fixed by socket by longeron on right side and middle longeron between the long flanging of two pipe fittings of pendulum airfoil assembly, make pendulum airfoil assembly form parallel-crank mechanism.
In technique scheme, scheme can be more specifically: described chassis assembly comprises on bottom of frame and vehicle frame and filling, described vehicle frame fills and is made up of the shelf of at least two inverted Us, be contained in side by side before and after the shelf of described inverted U on described vehicle frame, be fixedly connected with by tube connector between the shelf of described inverted U, the both sides, top of the shelf of described inverted U are respectively equipped with an ear, and the bending end of the pendulum airfoil assembly of described left and right side is hinged in seat ear described in both sides.
Further: the swing guiding mechanism being provided with the swing position of the pendulum airfoil assembly for adjusting left and right side between the pendulum airfoil assembly of described left and right side and described chassis assembly.
Further: described swing guiding mechanism comprises the slide block and the left and right side pull bar hinged with this slide block that are arranged on described chassis assembly linear movement, the other end of described left and right side pull bar is hinged with described left and right side-sway airfoil assembly respectively.
Further: described slide block is arranged at the fore-and-aft direction of chassis assembly.
owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1, the side wheel due to the chassis assembly of tractor is provided with pendulum airfoil assembly, the region surrounded after pendulum airfoil assembly is connected with chassis assembly is the space that long-stalked crop is passed through, when long-stalked crop planting site is walked, long-stalked crop can pass through from the pendulum wing, does not damage crop; After loading onto different farm implements, can plant two row long-stalked crops simultaneously, earth up, apply fertilizer, the operation such as pesticide, results, left and right double-vane rotates can change wheelspan, to adapt to the field of different row spacing, (plantation) that can pull, earth up, sow, apply fertilizer, spray insecticide, (dialling leaf), the farm implements such as harvesting, also between the pendulum wing and car body, Hanging Basket can be installed, casing carrys out shipping goods.
2, the single-wheel of the road wheel that is equipped with respectively of the pendulum airfoil assembly bottom of chassis assembly both sides and headstock forms three structure for tricycles supported with tapping, and so both ensure that the stability of car, also improves the flexibility of car.
3, the pendulum wing using both arms to form have employed parallelogram principle, and the pendulum wing is stablized flexibly, ensures moving in parallel of train.
4, adopt two-wheel balance beam structure, add the earth-grasping force of car and the stability of traveling;
5, full car front-wheel single-wheel is deflecting roller, and trailing wheel two-wheel is driving wheel, and tricycle structure is simple and reliable, is easy to manipulation.
6, the ridging can pulled, sowing, apply fertilizer, spray insecticide, the farm implements such as harvesting, between the pendulum wing and car body, Hanging Basket is installed, casing carrys out shipping goods.
7, when farm implements hung by tractor, farm implements link together the pendulum wing and rigidity of vehicle body, strengthen the rigidity of car load.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached Example, the invention will be further described:
The present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, include headstock front component 1, chassis assembly 2 and dynamical system and two side wheel assemblies, side wheel assembly is arranged on chassis assembly 2 both sides respectively, side wheel 6 is installed on side wheel assembly, bend towards chassis assembly 2 direction after the left swing airfoil assembly 3 be hinged on left side wheels assembly is upwards extension with the right pendulum airfoil assembly 4 be hinged on right-hand wheel assembly, its bending end and chassis assembly 2 hinged, be parallel shape after pendulum airfoil assembly and chassis assembly is hinged, the region surrounded after pendulum airfoil assembly and chassis assembly is hinged is the space that long-stalked crop is passed through, the pendulum airfoil assembly of every side all has two, is socketed in side by side on lower longeron 7 that left row travelling wheel 6 is provided with before and after the long bending edge of two left swing airfoil assemblies 3, is socketed on lower longeron 7 that right side road wheel 6 is provided with before and after the long bending edge 4-2 of two right pendulum airfoil assemblies 4 side by side, be fixed by socket by longeron on left side 8 and middle longeron 9 between the long bending edge of two left swing airfoil assemblies 3, upper longeron 8 and middle longeron 9 are that the block set 19 be provided with by its two ends is socketed with upper longeron 8 and middle longeron 9, be fixed by socket by longeron on right side 8 and middle longeron 9 between the long flanging of two pipe fittings of right pendulum airfoil assembly 4, make pendulum airfoil assembly form parallel-crank mechanism, as shown in Figure 4, chassis assembly comprises on bottom of frame 2-2 and vehicle frame and filling, vehicle frame fills and is made up of the shelf 2-1 of two inverted Us, be contained in side by side before and after the shelf 2-1 of inverted U on bottom of frame 2-2, be fixedly connected with by tube connector 2-3 between the shelf 2-1 of two inverted Us, the both sides, top of the shelf 2-1 of each inverted U are equipped with an ear 5, in seat ear 5, upper bearing (metal) 17 and lower bearing 18 are housed up and down respectively, in the hinged present ear 5 of bending end of pendulum airfoil assembly, rotate in ear of can being present, the engine 20 of dynamical system is installed on bottom of frame 2-2, the swing guiding mechanism of the swing position for adjusting described pendulum airfoil assembly is provided with between pendulum airfoil assembly and chassis assembly, swing guiding mechanism and include slide block 11 and pull bar, the top fore-and-aft direction that vehicle frame fills is provided with base 10, slide block 11 fills on the base, slide block 11 is connected with left lever 13 and right pull bar 14 by bearing pin 12, the adapter sleeve 16 that left lever 13 and left swing airfoil assembly 3 are provided with is connected, the adapter sleeve 16 that right pull bar 14 is provided with right pendulum airfoil assembly 4 is connected, bearing pin 12 is driven by hydraulic cylinder 15 and slides on slide block 11, thus make left lever 13, right pull bar 14 promotes left swing airfoil assembly respectively and right pendulum airfoil assembly rotates, and then the size of adjustment line-spacing.