CN103081696A - Cultural method of loofah - Google Patents
Cultural method of loofah Download PDFInfo
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- CN103081696A CN103081696A CN2013100432068A CN201310043206A CN103081696A CN 103081696 A CN103081696 A CN 103081696A CN 2013100432068 A CN2013100432068 A CN 2013100432068A CN 201310043206 A CN201310043206 A CN 201310043206A CN 103081696 A CN103081696 A CN 103081696A
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- loofah
- sponge gourd
- planting groove
- planting
- plantation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cultural method of loofah and aims to provide a method for high yield of loofah. The technical scheme is that a planting mound is constructed at the edge of a trench and a planting groove is excavated for loofah cultivation. The cultural method of loofah includes the following steps: (1), constructing the planting mound at the edge of the trench, (2), excavating the planting groove on the planting mound, (3), filling sand and base fertilizer in to the planting groove, (4), planting loofah seedlings in the planting groove, and (5), setting up a climbing-frame on the trench. The technical scheme of the cultural method of loofah is simple and convenient to operate, and the cultural method of loofah is beneficial for improving loofah production and at the same time saves land.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sponge gourd culture technique.
Background technology
Most sponge gourd planting and selecting is in the vegetable plot.Because the sponge gourd tendril is many, utilize vegetable plot cultivation sponge gourd, the sponge gourd tendril can not get enough spaces, has retrained sponge gourd output.Bud is subject to the winding constraint of tendril and stuffy, easy listless yellow atrophy.Children's melon is subject to the winding constraint of tendril and the growth deformity even comes off.Use on the other hand vegetable plot cultivation sponge gourd also to exist certain land wastage.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of sponge gourd cultivation method, purpose is to provide a kind of method of sponge gourd high yield.The technical solution used in the present invention is to construct the plantation knoll on the irrigation canals and ditches limits and excavate planting groove cultivation sponge gourd.
The invention discloses a kind of sponge gourd cultivation method, follow these steps to operate: (1) constructs the plantation knoll on the irrigation canals and ditches limits; (2) excavate planting groove on the plantation knoll; (3) fill sandy soil and base manure in planting groove; (4) plantation sponge gourd seedling in planting groove; (5) build trellis-work on irrigation canals and ditches.In winter, construct the plantation knoll on the irrigation canals and ditches limits.During this, irrigation canals and ditches internal water accumulation is few, can be in the irrigation canals and ditches mud of cleaning deposition, heap is built on the irrigation canals and ditches limits and is constructed the plantation knoll.After the mud drainage, plantation knoll Soil Humus content is high, and it is fertile that the soil is porous.After the plantation knoll is firm, excavate planting groove on the plantation knoll.The planting groove cross-sectional area remains on 200-400 square centimeters, and the degree of depth remains on 20-40 centimetres.Such volume can provide for the root system of sponge gourd necessary growing space.Fill sandy soil and base manure in planting groove.Sandy soil and base manure can be mixed according to 5:1.Filling the sandy soil purpose in planting groove is in order to improve the water filtering performance of planting soil, the sponge gourd root to be breathed maintained a good state, improving the root absorption nutritional capacity.Base manure can be selected farmyard manure or composite fertilizer.Filling sandy soil and base manure in planting groove must carry out in sponge gourd seedling cultivation first half of the month, prevented the base manure sponge gourd seedling root of burning.The end of spring and the beginning of summer, plantation sponge gourd seedling in planting groove.The sponge gourd seedling is to be transplanted in planting groove from other places.Normal root waters after plantation.When the sponge gourd growth of seedling goes out tendril, build trellis-work on irrigation canals and ditches.Sponge gourd is grown on the plantation knoll, and in planting groove, base manure through diffusion, is conducive to root system development.When running into continuous wet weather, rainwater flows into fast or infiltrates irrigation canals and ditches, and sponge gourd has been avoided waterlogging; When running into arid, in the ponding in irrigation canals and ditches by interflow subsurface drainage and capillarity supply to the plantation knoll, sponge gourd can be arid in summer like this.The trellis-work of the tendril of sponge gourd on irrigation canals and ditches climbed, and the growing space is wide, and tendril density is low, and when blooming, the pollination probability is high, and the young melon that sponge gourd is born is difficult for deformity or comes off.
The technical solution used in the present invention is easy and simple to handle, and this sponge gourd cultivation method is conducive to improve sponge gourd output, has also saved the soil simultaneously.
Embodiment
Construct plantation knoll on the irrigation canals and ditches limits January.During this, irrigation canals and ditches internal water accumulation is few, and the mud of cleaning deposition in the irrigation canals and ditches, heap are built on the irrigation canals and ditches limits and constructed the plantation knoll.Mud is through after drainage, and plantation knoll Soil Humus content is high, and it is fertile that the soil is porous.Plant February knoll firm after, excavate planting groove on the plantation knoll.The planting groove cross-sectional area remains on 300 square centimeters, and the degree of depth remains on 30 centimetres.Such volume provides necessary growing space for the root system of sponge gourd.Fill sandy soil and base manure in groove March.Sandy soil and base manure are mixed according to 5:1.Base manure is selected pig manure.May is interior plantation sponge gourd seedling.The sponge gourd seedling is to be transplanted in planting groove from other places.Normal root waters after plantation.When June, the sponge gourd growth of seedling went out tendril, build trellis-work on irrigation canals and ditches.Sponge gourd is grown on the plantation knoll, and in planting groove, base manure is through diffusion, and the sponge gourd root system development is healthy and strong.Between bai-u rainy period, rainwater flows into fast or infiltrates irrigation canals and ditches, and sponge gourd has been avoided waterlogging; During dog days, in the ponding in irrigation canals and ditches by interflow subsurface drainage and capillarity supply to the plantation knoll, sponge gourd has been avoided arid in summer.The trellis-work of the tendril of sponge gourd on irrigation canals and ditches climbed, and the growing space is wide, and tendril density is low, when blooming the pollination probability high, the young melon that sponge gourd is born seldom the deformity or come off, output is high.
Claims (1)
1. sponge gourd cultivation method is characterized in that following these steps to operate: (1) constructs the plantation knoll on the irrigation canals and ditches limits; (2) excavate planting groove on the plantation knoll; (3) fill sandy soil and base manure in planting groove; (4) plantation sponge gourd seedling in planting groove; (5) build trellis-work on irrigation canals and ditches.
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CN2013100432068A CN103081696A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Cultural method of loofah |
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CN2013100432068A CN103081696A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Cultural method of loofah |
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CN103081696A true CN103081696A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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CN2013100432068A Pending CN103081696A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Cultural method of loofah |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104584838A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-06 | 南农大(常熟)新农村发展研究院有限公司 | Technique for cultivating towel gourd in autumn and winter |
CN105284376A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-03 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | High-yield cultivation method for sponge gourd |
CN106035023A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-26 | 镇江中和园林有限公司 | Soilless stereoscopic cultivation method for vine type fresh fruit vegetables |
CN106717970A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of sponge gourd implantation methods with high yield |
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RO110018B1 (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1995-09-29 | Centrul De Cercetari Biolog | Vegetalsupport for growing in hydroponic systems |
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UA22639U (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-04-25 | Univ Nat Agrarian | Method to grow melon seedlings |
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CN101606465A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2009-12-23 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of method that improves the infringement of sponge gourd liriomyza sativae |
CN102037837A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-04 | 杨青 | High-yield cultivation technology of five-leaf fragrant luffa |
CN102037843A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 黄将 | Method for planting summer towel gourds |
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2013
- 2013-02-05 CN CN2013100432068A patent/CN103081696A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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RO110018B1 (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1995-09-29 | Centrul De Cercetari Biolog | Vegetalsupport for growing in hydroponic systems |
JP2000116245A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-04-25 | Kumiki:Kk | Facility for cultivating liana and cultivation |
UA22639U (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-04-25 | Univ Nat Agrarian | Method to grow melon seedlings |
CN101385424A (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-18 | 付秀兰 | Simi II traditional Chinese medicine loofah implantation technique |
CN101606465A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2009-12-23 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of method that improves the infringement of sponge gourd liriomyza sativae |
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CN102037837A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-04 | 杨青 | High-yield cultivation technology of five-leaf fragrant luffa |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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宜昌市三农农业科技发展有限公司: "肉丝瓜良种良法栽培指南", 《供应天香肉丝瓜(中长条)种子_宜昌市三农农业科技发展有限公司_看道HTTP://WWW.KANDAO.COM/HQSH1202/SHANGJI/6A00-0A42B27A65-9803》, 25 May 2012 (2012-05-25), pages 1 - 4 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104584838A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-06 | 南农大(常熟)新农村发展研究院有限公司 | Technique for cultivating towel gourd in autumn and winter |
CN105284376A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-03 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | High-yield cultivation method for sponge gourd |
CN106035023A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-26 | 镇江中和园林有限公司 | Soilless stereoscopic cultivation method for vine type fresh fruit vegetables |
CN106717970A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of sponge gourd implantation methods with high yield |
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Application publication date: 20130508 |