CN103080523B - 包括热回收回路和排气后处理***的发动机设备 - Google Patents
包括热回收回路和排气后处理***的发动机设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103080523B CN103080523B CN201080068688.7A CN201080068688A CN103080523B CN 103080523 B CN103080523 B CN 103080523B CN 201080068688 A CN201080068688 A CN 201080068688A CN 103080523 B CN103080523 B CN 103080523B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- heat recovery
- recovery circuit
- exhaust
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000659 freezing mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K17/00—Using steam or condensate extracted or exhausted from steam engine plant
- F01K17/04—Using steam or condensate extracted or exhausted from steam engine plant for specific purposes other than heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/065—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion taking place in an internal combustion piston engine, e.g. a diesel engine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
- F01N5/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02G5/02—Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases
- F02G5/04—Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases in combination with other waste heat from combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/10—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being heated, e.g. by heating tank or supply line of the added substance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
- F01N2610/1453—Sprayers or atomisers; Arrangement thereof in the exhaust apparatus
- F01N2610/146—Control thereof, e.g. control of injectors or injection valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
- F01N2610/148—Arrangement of sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G2260/00—Recuperating heat from exhaust gases of combustion engines and heat from cooling circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G2262/00—Recuperating heat from exhaust gases of combustion engines and heat from lubrication circuits
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2010/002409 WO2012025776A1 (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Engine arrangement comprising a heat recovery circuit and an exhaust gases after-treatment system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103080523A CN103080523A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
CN103080523B true CN103080523B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
ID=44584927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080068688.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103080523B (zh) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | 包括热回收回路和排气后处理***的发动机设备 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130139766A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2609318B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103080523B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012025776A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109690030A (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2019-04-26 | Avl里斯脱有限公司 | 用于探测热回收***中未密封位置的方法 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011013115A1 (de) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-06 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Förderanlage für Öl und Gas |
CH707885A1 (de) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-15 | Liebherr Machines Bulle Sa | Antriebssytsem mit Energierückgewinnung aus Motorabwärme und mit einer Abgasnachbehandlung. |
EP3161284B1 (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2018-09-26 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Exhaust gas system |
CN104624049A (zh) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-20 | 李可文 | 具有润滑作用的柴油机尾气还原剂、其应用及制备方法 |
WO2017136735A1 (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | Eaton Corporation | Waste heat recovery system with urea-based exhaust aftertreatment |
DE102016010642B4 (de) | 2016-09-02 | 2018-11-15 | Adolf Gudermann | Antriebsvorrichtung mit Verbrennungsmotor und Fahrzeug enthaltend die Antriebsvorrichtung |
DE102017105612A1 (de) | 2017-03-16 | 2018-09-20 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Antriebssystem und Kraftfahrzeug |
US11031312B2 (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2021-06-08 | Fractal Heatsink Technologies, LLC | Multi-fractal heatsink system and method |
KR102406140B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-30 | 2022-06-07 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 배기열 회수장치 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1155619A (zh) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-07-30 | 气体产品与化学公司 | 以部分负荷操作联合气化循环动力产生*** |
JP2002106338A (ja) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 水素含有ガス製造装置及びこれを用いた排気ガス浄化システム |
JP4441091B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-16 | 2010-03-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気熱エネルギ回収装置 |
JP2006022769A (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
EP1643094B1 (de) * | 2004-10-01 | 2009-06-17 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG | Abgasanlage für eine Brennkraftmaschine und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren |
KR20080030618A (ko) * | 2005-06-22 | 2008-04-04 | 아이헤노이어 하이젤레멘테 게엠베하 운트 컴파니 카게 | 배기가스 정화용 촉매 컨버터를 위한 환원제 공급시스템 및이를 위한 가열 장치 |
US8206470B1 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2012-06-26 | Jacobson William O | Combustion emission-reducing method |
JP4345752B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-02 | 2009-10-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排熱回収装置 |
EP2098696B9 (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2014-03-26 | FPT Motorenforschung AG | Exhaust heat recuperation system |
WO2010076588A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-08 | Renault Trucks | Energy recovery system for an internal combustion engine |
-
2010
- 2010-08-27 EP EP10766333.8A patent/EP2609318B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-08-27 CN CN201080068688.7A patent/CN103080523B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-27 WO PCT/IB2010/002409 patent/WO2012025776A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-08-27 US US13/699,745 patent/US20130139766A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109690030A (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2019-04-26 | Avl里斯脱有限公司 | 用于探测热回收***中未密封位置的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103080523A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
EP2609318B1 (en) | 2015-01-07 |
US20130139766A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
WO2012025776A1 (en) | 2012-03-01 |
EP2609318A1 (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103080523B (zh) | 包括热回收回路和排气后处理***的发动机设备 | |
US9109532B2 (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
CN101408115B (zh) | 一种适用于车用发动机余热回收的热力循环*** | |
JP5722444B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気ラインに還元体を噴射するための設備 | |
US20080202101A1 (en) | Exhaust treatment system | |
CN105473834A (zh) | 发动机冷却*** | |
CN105492734A (zh) | 发动机冷却*** | |
US20130333381A1 (en) | Internal-combustion engine associated witha rankine cycle closed loop and with a circuit for water injection into the engine intake system | |
US20120144804A1 (en) | Method and device for controlling the temperature of exhaust gas from an internal-combustion engine flowing through a means of treating the pollutants contained in this gas | |
CN102483014A (zh) | 具有改进的排气热量回收装置的发动机设备 | |
KR102413070B1 (ko) | 환원제 분사 모듈의 냉각 장치 및 이를 갖는 엔진 냉각 시스템 | |
US20170356386A1 (en) | Integrated Internal Combustion Engine And Waste Heat Recovery System Including A Selective Catalytic Reduction Unit | |
CN102787889A (zh) | 柴油机排气余热双效回收*** | |
US9896985B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for recovering energy from coolant in a vehicle exhaust system | |
US8720420B2 (en) | Engine arrangement comprising a heat recovery circuit | |
WO2017136735A1 (en) | Waste heat recovery system with urea-based exhaust aftertreatment | |
CN110318852A (zh) | 具有用于回收废热的***的车辆 | |
US20170051634A1 (en) | Vehicle heat recovery system | |
EP3390792B1 (en) | An internal combustion engine system and an exhaust treatment unit for such a system | |
US11035270B2 (en) | Internal combustion engine having an exhaust heat recovery system as well as a method for recovering exhaust heat | |
EP3059430B1 (en) | Combustion engine provided with a waste heat recovery system | |
WO2008035108A1 (en) | Engine assemblies | |
JP2018062910A (ja) | Egrクーラの冷却システム | |
GB2542810B (en) | Heat engine for a motor vehicle | |
EP3303789B1 (en) | An arrangement for heating of an exhaust gas treatment component |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RENAULT TRUCKS CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150113 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150113 Address after: Gothenburg Applicant after: VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION Address before: The French in Esther Applicant before: Renault Trucks |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 Termination date: 20180827 |