CN103058770B - Bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution - Google Patents
Bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN103058770B CN103058770B CN201310010211.9A CN201310010211A CN103058770B CN 103058770 B CN103058770 B CN 103058770B CN 201310010211 A CN201310010211 A CN 201310010211A CN 103058770 B CN103058770 B CN 103058770B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract
The invention provides a bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution. The bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution is characterized by comprising ammonium phosphate, ammonium ferrous sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, potassium chloride, potassium permanganate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, plant extract solution and water, wherein the plant extract solution contains aloe extract solution, scindapsus aureus extract solution, chlorophytum comosum extract solution, peppermint extract solution and the water. The bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution provided by the invention is non-toxic and odorless, a specific microorganism and formaldehyde dehydrogenase can be produced under the culture of the nutrient solution, and formaldehyde in the air and other indoor pollutants can be biologically and catalytically oxidized and converted into nutrient substance and energy of the microorganism itself, and secondary pollution is not brought to the environment, so the bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution is an ideal indoor air purification material. In addition, the bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution also can be used for promoting the growth of plant and fish. Therefore, the bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution is wide in application range and low in cost, and is an environment-friendly product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the nutritive medium field in biotechnology, specifically a kind of biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium.
Background technology
Formaldehyde is a kind of is colourless, to have intense stimulus smell organic compound at normal temperatures, and proportion slightly overweights air, soluble in water, volatile under room temperature.Formaldehyde in room air is mainly derived from building decoration, finishing material, furniture and office appliance etc., and the formaldehyde of Long Term Contact low dosage can cause newborn infant's physique to decline and chromosome abnormalty, causes female infertility or miscarriage, even causes nose, pharynx cancer; The formaldehyde of high density is to the toxic effect such as neural system, liver.The harm of formaldehyde to human body has chronicity, latent, disguise, the aerial release of formaldehyde in building and ornament materials is one and continues very long process, so formaldehyde pollution characteristic show as volatilization comparatively slow, discharge slow, the time length is long, has the release period of record to reach 3-15.
Formaldehyde Treatment process in the market is mainly divided into physical containment or absorption method, chemical oxidation or catalytic oxidation, plant purification method etc., and the main drawback of these technology has:
(1) physical containment method: in actual use, other indoor pollution sources such as building decoration, finishing material, furniture, expose in atmosphere for a long time, the objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde can discharge again; The use of encapsulant can not realize the completely closed of indoor pollution source and there is the problem of secondary pollution.
(2) physisorphtion: be which kind of sorbing material all exists the saturated problem of absorption, and only have air just can be worked by sorbing material, the limited sorption capacity of sorbing material, adsorb saturated after just no longer work, and because of the change of indoor environment, the objectionable impurities of having adsorbed also can parse (desorption); Efficiency of actual is not high, can not play the object eradicating obnoxious flavour.
(3) chemical oxidation or catalytic oxidation: the method for oxidation being no matter which kind of mode, all must carry out under another or number of chemical material participate in, chemical oxidation method is very large by the impact of temperature, illumination, duration of contact and pollutent self concentration, and oxygenant itself also may damage human body; And most oxygenant ubiquity chemical toxicity, improper use very easily causes secondary pollution, and its manufacturing cost is higher, and technique is more complicated.
(4) plant purification method: because Form aldehyde release is a very long process, the cleaning action of many plants is not clearly, and nearly all test all cannot confirm that the principle of absorption of plant is the microorganism in plant itself or soil or soil.
Microbially decontaminate method is the method utilizing existing microbially decontaminate to remove formaldehyde, and more and more obtain now the accreditation of people, a lot of those skilled in the art is just being devoted to the research of this respect.
Microorganism is wide in distributed in nature, kind is many and have variation property.Oxidation of formaldehyde approach is the detoxification system extensively existed in organism, and formaldehyde dehydrogenase (FADH) is extensively present in most microorganism, and it is converted into self nutritive substance and energy after can carrying out oxygenolysis to the formaldehyde in matrix.The present invention utilizes this characteristic of formaldehyde dehydrogenase, configure a kind of biological enzyme and absorb nutritive medium, under the acting in conjunction that biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium and formaldehyde dehydrogenase thereof, indoor pollutant and air are purified, it is a kind of ideal air purification method, utilize the single-minded characteristic of formaldehyde dehydrogenase that the objectionable impuritiess such as the formaldehyde in air are carried out oxygenolysis, and be converted into the nutritive substance of microorganism, the method have safety, thoroughly, the advantage such as non-secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of biological enzyme and absorb nutritive medium, nonpoisonous and tasteless, under the cultivation of this nutritive medium, the specific microorganism of a class and formaldehyde dehydrogenase can be produced, utilize formaldehyde dehydrogenase PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) can carry out this characteristic of oxygenolysis, bio-catalytical oxidation is carried out to the formaldehyde in air and other indoor pollutants, and is converted into nutritive substance and the energy of microorganism self, can not cause secondary pollution to environment, be current a kind of desirable indoor air purification material.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 5-8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 8-15%, potassium primary phosphate 2-8%, boric acid 0.8-2%, Repone K 0.8-2.5%, potassium permanganate 0.01-0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 2-8%, plant extraction liquid 15-30%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 1-15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2-1%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2-1%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2-2%, surplus is water.
As a kind of preferred version, described biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 6.8-7.8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 9.8-10.2%, potassium primary phosphate 4.6-5.8%, boric acid 1.2-1.6%, Repone K 1.8-2.0%, potassium permanganate 0.01-0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 5-6%, plant extraction liquid 22-25%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 1-15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2-1%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2-1%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2-2%, surplus is water.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) under the cultivation of nutritive medium of the present invention, the specific microorganism of a class and formaldehyde dehydrogenase can be produced, utilize formaldehyde dehydrogenase PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) can carry out this characteristic of oxygenolysis, bio-catalytical oxidation is carried out to the formaldehyde in air and other indoor pollutants, and be converted into nutritive substance and the energy of microorganism self, reach the object purified air;
(2) the present invention and water dilute with suitable proportion after by spraying plant leaf and being added on the multiple methods such as plant root, effectively can promote that microorganism in plant and the soil water is to the absorption of the objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde in air;
(3) the present invention views and admires to common plant, family the effect that plant culture has growth promoting effects, promotes its release more oxygen, can also promote the growth of fish;
(4) the present invention is a kind of nontoxic, tasteless liquid preparation, is Green Product, applied widely, cost is low.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, and the present invention is not limited only to this embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 5%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 8%, potassium primary phosphate 2%, boric acid 0.8%, Repone K 0.8%, potassium permanganate 0.01%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 2%, plant extraction liquid 15%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 1%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2%, and surplus is water.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 15%, potassium primary phosphate 8%, boric acid 2%, Repone K 2.5%, potassium permanganate 0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 8%, plant extraction liquid 30%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 1%, bracketplant extracting solution 1%, peppermint extracting solution 2%, and surplus is water.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 6.8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 9.8%, potassium primary phosphate 4.6%, boric acid 1.2%, Repone K 1.8%, potassium permanganate 0.01%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 5%, plant extraction liquid 22%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 1%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2%, and surplus is water.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 7.8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 10.2%, potassium primary phosphate 5.8%, boric acid 1.6%, Repone K 2.0%, potassium permanganate 0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 6%, plant extraction liquid 25%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 1%, bracketplant extracting solution 1%, peppermint extracting solution 2%, and surplus is water.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 7%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 10%, potassium primary phosphate 5%, boric acid 1.4%, Repone K 1.9%, potassium permanganate 0.05%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 5.5%, plant extraction liquid 23.5%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 7.5%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.6%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.6%, peppermint extracting solution 1.1%, and surplus is water.
The aqueous solution is mixed with after the present invention and water dilute with certain proportion, when the air containing pollutent is by this aqueous solution, the objectionable impuritiess such as the formaldehyde in air can be flutterred by biological enzyme in the aqueous solution rapidly and be caught, and Quick Oxidation is decomposed into the nutritive substance of microorganism, reaches the object purified air.In addition, the aqueous solution made can be sprayed directly in air or be coated on pollutent surface, can be fast and effeciently the nutritive substance of microorganism by objectionable impurities oxygenolysis such as the formaldehyde in pollutent, reach the object removing pollutent.
The aqueous solution made is also by spraying plant leaf and being added on the multiple methods such as plant root, can not only promote that it grows, and can also promote that microorganism in plant and soil is to the absorption of the objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde in air, also can promote the more oxygen of Plant emission.The present invention also can be added in the water of raising fancy fishes, can promote the growth of fish.
Test effect: absorb in nutritive medium at biological enzyme of the present invention, add the formaldehyde solution of 2-20mg/L, under the greenhouse of 18-25 DEG C, different earth cultures and hydroponic plant are tamed, and carry out paired observation test with control group.After 6-12 month, routine test is carried out to the concentration of formaldehyde of plant Middle nutrition liquid, and contrast with control group, not only growth conditions is good to find to use the plant of nutritive medium, and the concentration of formaldehyde in nutritive medium is well below the concentration of formaldehyde added, and is below 0.1mg/L.
Claims (2)
1. a biological enzyme absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 5-8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 8-15%, potassium primary phosphate 2-8%, boric acid 0.8-2%, Repone K 0.8-2.5%, potassium permanganate 0.01-0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 2-8%, plant extraction liquid 15-30%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 1-15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2-1%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2-1%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2-2%, surplus is water.
2. biological enzyme according to claim 1 absorbs nutritive medium, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 6.8-7.8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 9.8-10.2%, potassium primary phosphate 4.6-5.8%, boric acid 1.2-1.6%, Repone K 1.8-2.0%, potassium permanganate 0.01-0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 5-6%, plant extraction liquid 22-25%, surplus is water; In described plant extraction liquid, each composition and mass percent thereof are: extract solution from aloe 1-15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2-1%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2-1%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2-2%, surplus is water.
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| CN201310010211.9A CN103058770B (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution |
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| CN103058770B true CN103058770B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MY176129A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2020-07-24 | Coats Agri Aloe Llc | Compositions and methods to increase plant yield |
| CN105601416A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-25 | 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 | Seedling culture nutrient solution for rice for lowering blood sugar and blood fat |
| CN105585349A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-18 | 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 | Seedling culturing nutrient solution for qi-tonifying and blood-enriching type paddy rice |
| CN105642107A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-08 | 程铁柱 | Technology for purifying formaldehyde in air |
| CN105859409A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-17 | 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 | Plant nutrient liquid |
| CN106064975A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-02 | 阜阳市颍州区清雅堂农作物种植专业合作社 | A kind of indoor greening plant is with nutritional solution capable of purifying air |
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| CN101234208A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-08-06 | 陈宏乔 | Scavenging agent for formaldehyde |
| CN102728223A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-17 | 俞瑜 | Method for solving indoor air pollution |
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| CN1040975A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-04-04 | 谢宏年 | The leaf fertilizer and the making method of controlling plant diseases |
| CN101234208A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-08-06 | 陈宏乔 | Scavenging agent for formaldehyde |
| CN202506238U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-10-31 | 程铁柱 | Multifunctional indoor air ecological purifier |
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Application publication date: 20130424 Assignee: Shanxi Luolan Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Cheng Tiezhu Contract record no.: 2015140000009 Denomination of invention: Bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution Granted publication date: 20150701 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20150720 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190423 Address after: 030024 No. 2 in the West row of No. 73 Pingnan Road, Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shanxi Luolan Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 030024 No. 10 Row, Volkswagen Lane, Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: Cheng Tiezhu |
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