CN103058770A - Bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution - Google Patents

Bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103058770A
CN103058770A CN2013100102119A CN201310010211A CN103058770A CN 103058770 A CN103058770 A CN 103058770A CN 2013100102119 A CN2013100102119 A CN 2013100102119A CN 201310010211 A CN201310010211 A CN 201310010211A CN 103058770 A CN103058770 A CN 103058770A
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bio
nutrient solution
solution
enzyme catalytic
absorptive
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CN103058770B (en
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程铁柱
郭保德
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Shanxi Luolan Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution. The bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution is characterized by comprising ammonium phosphate, ammonium ferrous sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, potassium chloride, potassium permanganate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, plant extract solution and water, wherein the plant extract solution contains aloe extract solution, scindapsus aureus extract solution, chlorophytum comosum extract solution, peppermint extract solution and the water. The bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution provided by the invention is non-toxic and odorless, a specific microorganism and formaldehyde dehydrogenase can be produced under the culture of the nutrient solution, and formaldehyde in the air and other indoor pollutants can be biologically and catalytically oxidized and converted into nutrient substance and energy of the microorganism itself, and secondary pollution is not brought to the environment, so the bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution is an ideal indoor air purification material. In addition, the bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution also can be used for promoting the growth of plant and fish. Therefore, the bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution is wide in application range and low in cost, and is an environment-friendly product.

Description

Biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid
Technical field
The present invention relates to the nutritive medium field in the biotechnology, specifically a kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid.
Background technology
Formaldehyde be a kind of at normal temperatures for colourless, have the organic compound of intense stimulus smell, proportion slightly overweights air, and is soluble in water, volatile under the room temperature.Formaldehyde in the room air is mainly derived from building decoration, finishing material, furniture and office appliance etc., and the formaldehyde of Long Term Contact low dosage can cause newborn infant's physique to descend and chromosome abnormalty, causes female infertility or miscarriage, even causes nose, pharynx cancer; The formaldehyde of high density is to toxic effects such as neural system, livers.Formaldehyde has chronicity, latent, disguise to the harm of human body, the aerial release of formaldehyde in the building and ornament materials is one and continues very long process, volatilization is slow so the formaldehyde pollution characteristic shows as, slow, the longer duration of release, has the release period of record to reach 3-15.
In the market the formaldehyde technology of administering mainly is divided into physical containment or absorption method, chemical oxidation or catalytic oxidation, plant purification method etc., and the main drawback of these technology has:
(1) physical containment method: in actual use, other indoor pollution sources such as building decoration, finishing material, furniture expose in air for a long time, and the objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde can discharge again; The use of encapsulant can not realize the complete closed in indoor pollution source and have the problem of secondary pollution.
(2) physisorphtion: be which kind of sorbing material all exists the saturated problem of absorption, and only have air just can work by sorbing material, the adsorptive power of sorbing material is limited, adsorb and just no longer work after saturated, and because of the variation of indoor environment, the objectionable impurities of having adsorbed also can parse (desorption); Efficiency of actual is not high, can not play the purpose of eradicating obnoxious flavour.
(3) chemical oxidation or catalytic oxidation: no matter be the method for oxidation of which kind of mode, all must under participating in, another or number of chemical material carry out, chemical oxidation method is subjected to temperature, illumination, duration of contact and pollutent self concentration as influencing factor very large, and oxygenant itself also may damage human body etc.; And most oxygenant ubiquity chemical toxicity, improper use very easily causes secondary pollution, and its manufacturing cost is higher, and technique is complicated.
(4) plant purification method: because formaldehyde release is a very long process, the cleaning action of many plants is not clearly, and nearly all test can't confirm that all the principle of absorption of plant is the microorganism in plant itself or soil or the soil.
The microbially decontaminate method is to utilize existing microbially decontaminate to remove the method for formaldehyde, more and more obtains people's approval now, and a lot of those skilled in the art just are being devoted to the research of this respect.
Microorganism is wide in distributed in nature, kind many and have variation property.The oxidation of formaldehyde approach is the detoxification system that extensively exists in the organism, and formaldehyde dehydrogenase (FADH) extensively is present in most microorganisms, and it can carry out being converted into after the oxygenolysis to the formaldehyde in the matrix self nutritive substance and energy.The present invention utilizes this characteristic of formaldehyde dehydrogenase, dispose a kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, under the acting in conjunction of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid and formaldehyde dehydrogenase thereof, indoor pollutant and air are purified, it is a kind of comparatively desirable air purification method, utilize the single-minded characteristic of formaldehyde dehydrogenase that the objectionable impuritiess such as airborne formaldehyde are carried out oxygenolysis, and be converted into the nutritive substance of microorganism, the method have safety, thoroughly, the advantage such as non-secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, nonpoisonous and tasteless, under the cultivation of this nutritive medium, can produce the specific microorganism of a class and formaldehyde dehydrogenase, but utilize the formaldehyde dehydrogenase PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) to carry out this characteristic of oxygenolysis, airborne formaldehyde and other indoor pollutants are carried out bio-catalytical oxidation, and be converted into nutritive substance and the energy of microorganism self, can not cause secondary pollution to environment, be present a kind of desirable indoor air cleaning formed material.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 5-8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 8-15%, potassium primary phosphate 2-8%, boric acid 0.8-2%, Repone K 0.8-2.5%, potassium permanganate 0.01-0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 2-8%, plant extraction liquid 15-30%, surplus is water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 1-15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2-1%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2-1%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2-2%, surplus is water.
As a kind of preferred version, described biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 6.8-7.8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 9.8-10.2%, potassium primary phosphate 4.6-5.8%, boric acid 1.2-1.6%, Repone K 1.8-2.0%, potassium permanganate 0.01-0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 5-6%, plant extraction liquid 22-25%, surplus is water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 1-15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2-1%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2-1%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2-2%, surplus is water.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) under the cultivation of nutritive medium of the present invention, can produce the specific microorganism of a class and formaldehyde dehydrogenase, but utilize the formaldehyde dehydrogenase PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) to carry out this characteristic of oxygenolysis, airborne formaldehyde and other indoor pollutants are carried out bio-catalytical oxidation, and be converted into nutritive substance and the energy of microorganism self, reach the purpose that purifies air;
(2) the present invention and water with after the suitable proportion dilution by spraying plant leaf and being added on the several different methods such as plant root, can effectively promote microorganism in plant and the soil water to the absorption of the objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde in the air;
(3) the present invention views and admires the effect that plant culture has the promotion growth to common plant, family, promotes it to discharge more oxygen, can also promote the growth of fish;
(4) the present invention is a kind of nontoxic, tasteless liquid preparation, is Green Product, and is applied widely, cost is low.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and the present invention is not limited only to this embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 5%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 8%, potassium primary phosphate 2%, boric acid 0.8%, Repone K 0.8%, potassium permanganate 0.01%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 2%, plant extraction liquid 15%, surplus are water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 1%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2%, surplus are water.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 15%, potassium primary phosphate 8%, boric acid 2%, Repone K 2.5%, potassium permanganate 0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 8%, plant extraction liquid 30%, surplus are water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 1%, bracketplant extracting solution 1%, peppermint extracting solution 2%, surplus are water.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 6.8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 9.8%, potassium primary phosphate 4.6%, boric acid 1.2%, Repone K 1.8%, potassium permanganate 0.01%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 5%, plant extraction liquid 22%, surplus are water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 1%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2%, surplus are water.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 7.8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 10.2%, potassium primary phosphate 5.8%, boric acid 1.6%, Repone K 2.0%, potassium permanganate 0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 6%, plant extraction liquid 25%, surplus are water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 1%, bracketplant extracting solution 1%, peppermint extracting solution 2%, surplus are water.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 7%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 10%, potassium primary phosphate 5%, boric acid 1.4%, Repone K 1.9%, potassium permanganate 0.05%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 5.5%, plant extraction liquid 23.5%, surplus are water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 7.5%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.6%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.6%, peppermint extracting solution 1.1%, surplus are water.
The present invention and water are mixed with the aqueous solution after diluting with certain proportion, when the air that contains pollutent passes through this aqueous solution, the objectionable impuritiess such as airborne formaldehyde can be pounced on by biological enzyme in the aqueous solution rapidly and catch, and Quick Oxidation is decomposed into the nutritive substance of microorganism, reach the purpose that purifies air.In addition, the aqueous solution of making can be sprayed directly in the air or be coated on the pollutent surface, can be the nutritive substance of microorganism with the objectionable impurities oxygenolysis such as formaldehyde in the pollutent fast and effeciently, reaches the purpose of removing pollutent.
The aqueous solution of making also can be by spraying plant leaf and being added on the several different methods such as plant root, not only can promote its growth, and can also promote microorganism in plant and the soil to the absorption of the objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde in the air, also can promote the more oxygen of Plant emission.The present invention also can be added in the water of raising fancy fishes, can promote the growth of fish.
Test effect: in biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid of the present invention, add the formaldehyde solution of 2-20mg/L, under 18-25 ℃ greenhouse, different earth cultures and hydroponic plant are tamed, and compare viewing test with control group.Concentration of formaldehyde to nutritive medium in the plant after 6-12 month carries out routine test, and compare with control group, not only growth conditions is good for the plant of discovery use nutritive medium, and the concentration of formaldehyde in the nutritive medium is well below the concentration of formaldehyde that adds, below 0.1mg/L.

Claims (2)

1. biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 5-8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 8-15%, potassium primary phosphate 2-8%, boric acid 0.8-2%, Repone K 0.8-2.5%, potassium permanganate 0.01-0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 2-8%, plant extraction liquid 15-30%, surplus is water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 1-15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2-1%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2-1%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2-2%, surplus is water.
2. biological enzyme Absorption of nourishment liquid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that composition is by percentage to the quality: ammonium phosphate 6.8-7.8%, ferrous ammonium sulphate 9.8-10.2%, potassium primary phosphate 4.6-5.8%, boric acid 1.2-1.6%, Repone K 1.8-2.0%, potassium permanganate 0.01-0.1%, Sodium phosphate dibasic 5-6%, plant extraction liquid 22-25%, surplus is water; Each composition and mass percent thereof are in the described plant extraction liquid: extract solution from aloe 1-15%, epipremnum aureum extracting solution 0.2-1%, bracketplant extracting solution 0.2-1%, peppermint extracting solution 0.2-2%, surplus is water.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105585349A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 Seedling culturing nutrient solution for qi-tonifying and blood-enriching type paddy rice
CN105601416A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-25 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 Seedling culture nutrient solution for rice for lowering blood sugar and blood fat
CN105642107A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-08 程铁柱 Technology for purifying formaldehyde in air
CN105859409A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-17 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 Plant nutrient liquid
CN106064975A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-11-02 阜阳市颍州区清雅堂农作物种植专业合作社 Air-purifying nutrient solution for indoor greening plants
EP3331346A4 (en) * 2015-08-06 2018-06-13 Coats Agri Aloe, LLC Compositions and methods to increase plant yield

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CN202506238U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-10-31 程铁柱 Multifunctional indoor air ecological purifier

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CN1040975A (en) * 1988-09-09 1990-04-04 谢宏年 The leaf fertilizer and the making method of controlling plant diseases
CN101234208A (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-08-06 陈宏乔 Scavenging agent for formaldehyde
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3331346A4 (en) * 2015-08-06 2018-06-13 Coats Agri Aloe, LLC Compositions and methods to increase plant yield
CN105585349A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 Seedling culturing nutrient solution for qi-tonifying and blood-enriching type paddy rice
CN105601416A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-25 郎溪县新发镇华兵农作物种植家庭农场 Seedling culture nutrient solution for rice for lowering blood sugar and blood fat
CN105642107A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-08 程铁柱 Technology for purifying formaldehyde in air
CN105859409A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-17 马鞍山中粮生物化学有限公司 Plant nutrient liquid
CN106064975A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-11-02 阜阳市颍州区清雅堂农作物种植专业合作社 Air-purifying nutrient solution for indoor greening plants

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Application publication date: 20130424

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Assignor: Cheng Tiezhu

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Denomination of invention: Bio-enzyme catalytic and absorptive nutrient solution

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Address before: 030024 No. 10 Row, Volkswagen Lane, Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Patentee before: Cheng Tiezhu