CN103047340A - Vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing and magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning function - Google Patents

Vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing and magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103047340A
CN103047340A CN2012105745312A CN201210574531A CN103047340A CN 103047340 A CN103047340 A CN 103047340A CN 2012105745312 A CN2012105745312 A CN 2012105745312A CN 201210574531 A CN201210574531 A CN 201210574531A CN 103047340 A CN103047340 A CN 103047340A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibration isolator
maglev planar
limit switch
motor
mounting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012105745312A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103047340B (en
Inventor
谭久彬
崔俊宁
王雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Institute of Technology filed Critical Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201210574531.2A priority Critical patent/CN103047340B/en
Publication of CN103047340A publication Critical patent/CN103047340A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103047340B publication Critical patent/CN103047340B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration isolator with an angular decoupling function by the aid of a sliding joint bearing and a magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning function, and belongs to the technical field of precision vibration isolation. Space between a sleeve of a vibration isolator body and a lower mounting plate is carried under a magnetic suspension effect of a magnetic suspension planar motor, space between a piston barrel and the sleeve is lubricated and supported by an air floatation plane, the degree of freedom of angular movement between an upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate is decoupled by the sliding joint bearing, and motors, displacement sensors, limit switches, a controller and a driver form a position closed-loop feedback control system to precisely control relative positions of the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate. The vibration isolator has the advantages of zero stiffness in perpendicular and horizontal directions, high positioning precision, the angular decoupling function, capability of acquiring extremely low natural frequency and outstanding low-frequency and ultra-low-frequency vibration isolation performance, and accordingly effectively realizes high-performance vibration isolation for ultra-precision measuring instruments and processing equipment, and particularly for step-scan lithography machines.

Description

The angle decoupling zero of arthrodia bearing and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location
Technical field
The invention belongs to the accurate vibration isolation technical field, relate generally to the vibration isolator that a kind of arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero and maglev planar drive the location.
Background technique
Along with improving constantly of ultraprecise processing and measuring accuracy, ambient vibration becomes the key factor that restriction ultraprecise process unit and surveying instrument precision and performance improve.Especially step-by-step scanning photo-etching device is the vlsi circuit process unit of representative, technology-intensive degree and complexity are high, key technical index has all reached the limit of prior art, represented the highest level of ultraprecise process unit, the ultraprecise vibration isolation becomes the core key technology in this type of equipment; The live width of step-by-step scanning photo-etching device has reached 22nm and following, silicon chip Location accuracy and alignment precision all reach several nanometers, and the work stage movement velocity reaches more than the 1m/s, and the work stage acceleration reaches tens times of gravity accleration, and this has proposed new challenge to existing vibration isolation technique.At first, lithography machine need to provide for metering system and photoetched object lens the working environment of " super quiet ", simultaneously again the demand motive work stage at full speed with High acceleration motion, this anti-vibration performance to vibrating isolation system has proposed extremely harsh requirement, and the natural frequency of its three directions all needs to reach below the 1Hz; Secondly, relative position between each parts of lithography machine, the distance of photoetched object lens and silicon chip surface for example, all has very strict requirement, and be under the control of position closed loop feedback control system, require the relative positional accuracy between the upper and lower mounting plate of vibration isolator to reach 10 μ m magnitudes, the Location accuracy of traditional vibration isolator can not meet the demands far away.
According to theory of vibration isolation, the natural frequency of passive type vibration isolator is directly proportional with rigidity, is inversely proportional to load quality, therefore under the certain prerequisite of load quality, the rigidity that reduces vibration isolator is the effective way that reduces natural frequency, improves low frequency and superlow frequency vibration isolating performance.There are the intrinsic contradictions of static bearing capacity and rigidity in the vibration isolator of the forms such as conventional air spring, restricted by the factors such as material behavior, structural rigidity, further reduce its rigidity, especially level very difficult to rigidity.For this problem, the researcher is incorporated into " pendulum " formula structure in the air cushion shock absorber, reaches purpose (the 1.Nikon Corporation.Vibration Isolator With Low Lateral Stiffness. U.S. Patent Publication No.: US20040065517A1 that reduces the vibration isolator horizontal rigidity; 2.U.S.Philips Corporation.Positioning Device with a Force Actuator Systemfor Compensating Center-of-gravity Displacements, and Lithographic Device Provided with Such APositioning Device. U.S. Patent number: US005844664A).The method can reduce the horizontal rigidity of air cushion shock absorber to a certain extent, promotes its low frequency vibration isolation performance.The problem that the method exists is: restricted by material behavior and structural rigidity, vibration isolator is vertical limited to the amplitude of stiffness degradation with level; 2) the vertical and level of air cushion shock absorber is all very poor to Location accuracy, can't satisfy the requirement of photoetching process; 3) will reach lower horizontal rigidity needs larger pendulum length, causes the vibration isolator height excessive, the string membrane resonance easily occurs, poor stability.
By to the analysis of existing air cushion shock absorber technological scheme as seen, existing air cushion shock absorber is difficult to satisfy lithography machine to the requirement of ultralow rigidity and high position precision.Germany IDE company has proposed a kind of vibration isolator technological scheme (1.Integrated Dynamics Engineering GmbH.Isolatorgeometrie EinesSchwingungsisolationssystem. european patent number: EP 1803965A2 of abandoning tradition rubber air spring; 2.Integrated Dynamics EngineeringGmbH.Schwingungsisolationssystem Mit Pneumatischem Tiefpassfilter. european patent number: EP1803970A2; 3.Integrated Dynamics Engineering GmbH.Air Bearing with Consideration ofHigh-Frequency Resonances. U.S. Patent Publication No.: US20080193061A1).This scheme adopts vertical and level is carried out decoupling zero and vibration isolation to air bearing surface to the vibration of all directions, can reach extremely low rigidity and natural frequency.The problem that this scheme exists is: 1) in the public technology scheme, vibration isolator can't be realized accurate location; 2) among the patent EP1803965A2, do not have the angular motion degrees of freedom around horizontal rotational shaft between the upper and lower mounting plate, the angular rigidity of this direction and natural frequency are all very high; Patent EP1803970A2 and US20080193061A1 adopt block rubber to provide angular motion degrees of freedom around horizontal rotational shaft for upper and lower mounting plate, but because the block rubber angular rigidity is very large, can't effectively carry out the angular motion freedom decoupling, there is frictional force between the angular motion freedom decoupling mechanism components and introduces additional stiffness, restriction anti-vibration performance.
Holland ASML company has also proposed similar vibration isolator technological scheme (1.U.S.Philips Corp, ASM LithographyB.V.Pneumatic Support Device with A Controlled Gas Supply, and Lithographic Device Providedwith Such A Support Device. U.S. Patent number: US006144442A; 2.Koninklijke Philips ElectronicsN.V., ASM Lithography B.V.Lithographic Pneumatic Support Device with Controlled Gas Supply. International Patent Publication No.: WO99/22272; 3.ASML Netherlands B.V.Support Device, LithographicApparatus, and Device Manufacturing Method Employing A Supporting Device, and A PositionControl System Arranged for Use in A Supporting Device. U.S. Patent number: US007084956B2; 4.ASML Netherlands B.V.Support Device, Lithographic Apparatus, and Device ManufacturingMethod Employing A Supporting Device and A Position Control System Arranged for Use in ASupporting Device. european patent number: EP1486825A1).Among patent US006144442A and the WO99/22272 bleed pressure is carried out closed-loop feedback control, reach the stability of raising vibration isolator and the purpose of performance; Be provided with vibration transducer at upper mounting plate among patent US007084956B2 and the EP1486825A1, introduce simultaneously with reference to vibration system, promote the anti-vibration performance of vibration isolator by control algorithm.But the technological scheme that proposes still do not solve the accurate location of vibration isolator and the angular motion freedom decoupling problem of upper and lower mounting plate.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for ultra precise measurement instrument and process unit, especially the vlsi circuit process unit such as step-by-step scanning photo-etching device is to the low natural frequency of vibration isolator, the an urgent demand of high position precision, provide a kind of arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero and maglev planar to drive the vibration isolator of location, vibration isolator has three-dimensional approximate zero rigidity and the characteristic of extremely hanging down natural frequency, on, can accurately locate and the angle decoupling zero between the lower installation board, thereby effectively solve ultra precise measurement instrument and process unit, especially the accurate vibration isolation problem in the step-by-step scanning photo-etching device.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, by upper mounting plate, lower installation board, clean compressed gas source, tracheae and vibration isolator main body form, the vibration isolator main body is installed in upper mounting plate and lower installation board) between, clean compressed gas source is connected with the vibration isolator main body by tracheae, the structure of described vibration isolator main body is: the lower surface of sleeve and lower installation board carry by the floating gap of magnetic of the magnetic suspension effect formation of maglev planar motor, the piston cylinder back-off is installed in the sleeve, and with sleeve by radially carry the cylinder air bearing surface lubricated with support, the arthrodia bearing is installed between piston cylinder and the upper mounting plate, the Z-direction voice coil motor, Z-direction displacement transducer and Z-direction limit switch are installed between piston cylinder and the sleeve, the X-direction displacement transducer, X-direction limit switch and Y-direction displacement transducer, the Y-direction limit switch is installed between sleeve and the lower installation board, the driving force direction of Z-direction voice coil motor and the X-direction driving force of maglev planar motor, Y-direction driving force direction is orthogonal in twos, the Z-direction displacement transducer, the line of action direction of Z-direction limit switch is consistent with the driving force direction of Z-direction voice coil motor, the X-direction displacement transducer, the line of action direction of X-direction limit switch is consistent with the X-direction driving force of maglev planar motor, the Y-direction displacement transducer, the line of action direction of Y-direction limit switch is consistent with the Y-direction driving force direction of maglev planar motor; X, Y, Z-direction displacement transducer are connected Y, Z-direction limit switch and are connected with the signal input part of controller respectively with X, the signal output part of controller is connected with the signal input part of driver, and the signal output part of driver is connected with maglev planar motor, Z-direction voice coil motor respectively.
Be provided with gas pressure sensor in the described piston cylinder, piston cylinder is provided with suction port and solenoid valve, and gas pressure sensor is connected with the signal input part of controller, and the signal output part of driver is connected with solenoid valve.
The configuration mode of described maglev planar motor is at sleeve bottom surface sidewall the maglev planar motor mover that connects without wire to be installed, at the relatively equipped maglev planar motor stator of lower installation board upper surface sidewall.
Described Z-direction voice coil motor is cylinder type voice coil motor or plate voice coil motor.
Described X, Y, Z-direction displacement transducer are grating scale, magnetic railings ruler, appearance grid chi or linear potentiometer.
Described X, Y, Z-direction limit switch are mechanical type limit switch, Hall-type limit switch or photoelectric limit switch.
Gas pressure is 0.1MPa~0.8MPa in the described piston cylinder.
The floating gap of magnetic between described maglev planar motor mover and the maglev planar motor stator is 0.01mm~1mm.
The good result of technological innovation of the present invention and generation is:
(1) the present invention has abandoned the vibration isolator technological scheme of tradition based on elastic element/mechanism, adopt maglev planar motor, radially carry the cylinder air bearing surface and respectively substantially horizontal and vertical vibration are carried out decoupling zero and vibration isolation, the magnetic suspension effect of maglev planar motor and air bearing surface are without friction, without wearing and tearing, rigidity is approximately zero, can make vibration isolator obtain approximate zero stiffness characteristic and outstanding superlow frequency vibration isolating performance, having solved prior art limited by structural rigidity, material behavior, rigidity is difficult to further reduction, rigidity and the stable problem that can not take into account.This is that the present invention is different from one of innovative point of prior art.
(2) the present invention adopts displacement transducer chi, limit switch, controller, driver and motor to consist of the position closed loop feedback control system, relative position between the upper and lower mounting plate is accurately controlled, Location accuracy can reach 10 μ m and more than, the problem that can solve effectively that prior art scheme Location accuracy is low, Location accuracy and rigidity and anti-vibration performance can not be taken into account.This is two of the present invention's innovative point of being different from prior art.
(3) the present invention adopts the arthrodia bearing that decoupling zero is carried out in the angular motion between the upper and lower mounting plate, the arthrodia bearing is less at introducing friction, wearing and tearing and additional angular rigidity, have simultaneously very high bearing capacity, can effectively solve the existing method that adopts elastomer to carry out the angle decoupling zero and introduce the problems such as more additional angular rigidity, restriction natural frequency and low frequency vibration isolation performance.This is three of the present invention's innovative point of being different from prior art.
(4) the present invention adopts gas pressure sensor, solenoid valve and controller, driver etc. to consist of the pressure closed loop feedback control system, accurately control the gas pressure in the sleeve, thrust load to vibration isolator is carried out gravitational equilibrium and compensation, under the effect of radially carrying the cylinder air bearing surface, the piston cylinder of carry load gravity can freely slide up and down with approximate zero rigidity along sleeve, thus the gravitational equilibrium of realizing ideal and zero stiffness vibration isolating effect.This is four of the present invention's innovative point of being different from prior art.
(5) the present invention adopts active actuators that the relative position between the upper and lower mounting plate and the gas pressure in the piston cylinder are carried out ACTIVE CONTROL, the vibration isolator parameter can be according to being regulated in real time by vibration isolation features of the object and working environment variation, thereby adapt to different operating modes, have preferably flexibility, adaptability and stability.This is five of the present invention's innovative point of being different from prior art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the angle decoupling zero of arthrodia bearing and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional cross-sectional view that the angle decoupling zero of arthrodia bearing and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of arthrodia bearing;
Fig. 4 is the control structure block diagram that the angle decoupling zero of arthrodia bearing and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of cylinder air bearing surface throttle orifice on the piston cylinder.
Piece number explanation among the figure: 1 upper mounting plate, 2 lower installation boards, 3 clean compressed gas sources, 4 vibration isolator main bodys, 5 piston cylinders, 6 sleeves, 7 arthrodia bearings, the 7a bearing support, the 7b bearing support, 10Z is to voice coil motor, 10aZ is to motor iron yoke, 10b Z-direction magnetic steel of motor, 10c Z-direction motor coil skeleton, 10d Z-direction motor coil, 10e Z-direction motor transitional spare, 11X is to displacement transducer, 12Y is to displacement transducer, 12aY is to the grating reading head transition piece, 12bY is to grating reading head, 12cY is to the glass raster chi, 13Z is to displacement transducer, 13a Z-direction grating reading head transition piece, 13b Z-direction grating reading head, 13c Z-direction glass raster chi, 14X is to limit switch, 15Y is to limit switch, 15aY is to limiting stopper, 15b Y-direction Hall switch, 15cY is to the limit switch transition piece, 15d Y-direction limiting stopper transition piece, 16Z is to limit switch, 16a Z-direction limiting stopper, 16b Z-direction Hall switch, 16c Z-direction limit switch transition piece, 17 gas pressure sensors, 18 solenoid valves, 19 controllers, 20 drivers, 21 magnetic float the gap, 22 radially carry the cylinder air bearing surface, 23 suction ports, 24 maglev planar motors, 24a maglev planar motor mover, 24b maglev planar motor stator, 25 cylinder air bearing surface throttle orifices, 26 tracheaes.
Embodiment
Provide specific embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, by upper mounting plate 1, lower installation board 2, clean compressed gas source 3, tracheae 26 and vibration isolator main body 4 form, vibration isolator main body 4 is installed between upper mounting plate 1 and the lower installation board 2, clean compressed gas source 3 is connected with vibration isolator main body 4 by tracheae 26, the structure of described vibration isolator main body 4 is: the lower surface of sleeve 6 and lower installation board 2 carry by the floating gap 21 of magnetic of the magnetic suspension effect formation of maglev planar motor 24, piston cylinder 5 back-offs are installed in the sleeve 6, and with sleeve 6 by radially carry cylinder air bearing surface 22 lubricated with support, arthrodia bearing 7 is installed between piston cylinder 5 and the upper mounting plate 1, Z-direction voice coil motor 10, Z-direction displacement transducer 13 and Z-direction limit switch 16 are installed between piston cylinder 5 and the sleeve 6, X-direction displacement transducer 11, X-direction limit switch 14 and Y-direction displacement transducer 12, Y-direction limit switch 15 is installed between sleeve 6 and the lower installation board 2, the driving force direction of Z-direction voice coil motor 10 and the X-direction driving force of maglev planar motor 24, Y-direction driving force direction is orthogonal in twos, Z-direction displacement transducer 13, the line of action direction of Z-direction limit switch 16 is consistent with the driving force direction of Z-direction voice coil motor 10, X-direction displacement transducer 11, the line of action direction of X-direction limit switch 14 is consistent with the X-direction driving force of maglev planar motor 24, Y-direction displacement transducer 12, the line of action direction of Y-direction limit switch 15 is consistent with the Y-direction driving force direction of maglev planar motor 24; X, Y, Z- direction displacement transducer 11,12,13 are connected Y, Z- direction limit switch 14,15,16 and are connected with the signal input part of controller 19 respectively with X, the signal output part of controller 19 is connected with the signal input part of driver 20, and the signal output part of driver 20 is connected with maglev planar motor 24, Z-direction voice coil motor 10 respectively.
X, Y, Z- direction displacement transducer 11,12,13 pairs of X, Y, Z-direction voice coil motor 8,9,10 displacements of exporting are measured, and X, Y, Z- direction limit switch 14,15,16 pairs of X, Y, Z-direction voice coil motor 8,9,10 strokes that move limit; Controller 19 is according to X, Y, Z- direction displacement transducer 11,12,13 and X, Y, Z- direction limit switch 14,15,16 feedback signal, and the relative position between control X, Y, Z-direction voice coil motor 8,9, the 10 pairs of upper and lower mounting plates 1,2 is accurately controlled.
Be provided with gas pressure sensor 17 in the described piston cylinder 5, piston cylinder 5 is provided with suction port 23 and solenoid valve 18, and gas pressure sensor 17 is connected with the signal input part of controller 19, and the signal output part of driver 20 is connected with solenoid valve 18.
The configuration mode of described magnetic maglev planar motor 24 is at sleeve 6 bottom surface sidewalls the maglev planar motor mover 24a that connects without wire to be installed, at the relatively equipped maglev planar motor stator 24b of lower installation board upper surface sidewall.
Described Z-direction voice coil motor 10 is cylinder type voice coil motor or plate voice coil motor.
Described X, Y, Z- direction displacement transducer 11,12,13 are grating scale, magnetic railings ruler, appearance grid chi or linear potentiometer.
Described X, Y, Z- direction limit switch 14,15,16 are mechanical type limit switch, Hall-type limit switch or photoelectric limit switch.
Described piston cylinder 5 interior gas pressures are 0.1MPa~0.8MPa.
The floating gap 21 of magnetic between described maglev planar motor mover 24a and the maglev planar motor stator 24b is 0.01mm~1mm.
Provide one embodiment of the present of invention below in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 2, Fig. 4.In the present embodiment, in zero stiffness vibration isolator when work,, lower installation board 2 is installed on the pedestal or basic framework of ground, instrument, upper mounting plate 1 be connected by the load of vibration isolation.Z-direction voice coil motor 10 adopts the cylinder type voice coil motor, and it mainly comprises the parts such as Z-direction motor iron yoke 10a, Z-direction magnetic steel of motor 10b, Z-direction motor coil skeleton 10c, Z-direction motor coil 10d and Z-direction motor transitional spare 10e.Z-direction motor iron yoke 10a and Z-direction motor coil skeleton 10c are cylindrical shape, and Z-direction magnetic steel of motor 10b is cylindrical, and Z-direction motor coil 10d is around on the Z-direction motor coil skeleton 10c, and Z-direction motor transitional spare 10e provides the mounting structure of Z-direction motor coil skeleton 10c.Z-direction motor iron yoke 10a and Z-direction magnetic steel of motor 10b consist of motor stator, and Z-direction motor coil skeleton 10c, Z-direction motor coil 10d consist of the mover of motor.Z-direction motor transitional spare 10e provides the mounting structure of Z-direction motor coil skeleton 10c.Pass to electric current during machine operation in the coil, according to electromagnetic theory, hot-wire coil can be subject to the Lorentz force effect in magnetic field, can control the size and Orientation of motor output drive strength by the size and Orientation of control electric current.
X, Y, Z- direction displacement transducer 11,12,13 adopt grating scale.Take Z-direction displacement transducer 13 as example, it mainly comprises the parts such as Z-direction grating reading head transition piece 13a, Z-direction grating reading head 13b and Z-direction glass raster chi 13c, and Z-direction grating reading head transition piece 13a provides the mounting structure of Z-direction grating reading head 13b.In grating scale when work,, Z-direction grating reading head 13b can detect the relative displacement of itself and Z-direction glass raster chi 13c, and gives controller 19 by signal conductor.
X, Y, Z- direction limit switch 14,15,16 adopt the Hall-type limit switch.Take Z-direction limit switch 16 as example, it mainly comprises the parts such as Z-direction limiting stopper 16a, Z-direction Hall switch 16b and Z-direction limit switch transition piece 16c.Two Z-direction Hall switch 16b install back-to-back, and two Z-direction limiting stopper 16a are metallic material, with relative installation of sensitivity end of Z-direction Hall switch 16b.Z-direction limit switch transition piece 16c provides the mounting structure of Z-direction Hall switch 16b.In limit switch when work,, as Z-direction Hall switch 16b during near Z-direction limiting stopper 16a, Z-direction Hall switch 16b provides limit signal, and gives controller 19 by signal conductor.
In the present embodiment, Z-direction voice coil motor 10, Z-direction displacement transducer 13 and Z-direction limit switch 16 all are installed between piston cylinder 5 and the sleeve 6, and are installed in piston cylinder 5 inside.
Vibration isolator is realized in the following way to the carrying of load: clean compressed gas source 3 by tracheae 26, through solenoid valve 18, suction port 23 to piston cylinder 5 interior conveying clean compressed airs.Controller 19 is according to the feedback signal of gas pressure sensor 17, the aperture of control solenoid valve 18, adjusting is input to the gas flow in the piston cylinder 5, thereby the pressure of regulating piston cylinder 5 interior clean compressed airs, make active force that clean compressed air makes progress to piston cylinder 5 and the gravity of other component on load, piston cylinder 5 and loading and the piston cylinder 5 balance each other the gravity compensation of realizing ideal and zero stiffness vibration isolating effect.
In the present embodiment, the pressure of piston cylinder 5 interior clean compressed airs is 0.4Mpa, and the effective radius of piston cylinder 5 lower surfaces is 100mm, and then the quality of single vibration isolator carrying is: m=p * π r 2/ g ≈ 1282kg, wherein p is gas pressure, and p=0.4Mpa, r are the effective radius of piston cylinder 5 lower surfaces, and r=100mm, g are gravity accleration, g=9.8m/m 2
Fig. 2 provides a kind of mode of execution of arthrodia bearing.Arthrodia bearing 7 mainly is comprised of bearing support 7a and bearing support 7b, it is secondary that protruding sphere on concave spherical surface on the bearing support 7b and the bearing support 7a consists of sliding movement, adopt the liquid or solid oiling agent to be lubricated, the angular motion degrees of freedom between the upper and lower mounting plate 1,2 is carried out decoupling zero.
Fig. 3 provides the another kind of mode of execution of arthrodia bearing.Arthrodia bearing 7 mainly is comprised of bearing support 7a and bearing support 7b, has protruding sphere on the bearing support 7b, consist of the sliding movement pair with the concave spherical surface on the bearing support 7a, adopt the liquid or solid oiling agent to be lubricated, the angular motion degrees of freedom between the upper and lower mounting plate 1,2 is carried out decoupling zero.
Fig. 5 provides an embodiment of cylinder air bearing surface throttle orifice on the piston cylinder.In the present embodiment, uniform two arrange cylinder air bearing surface throttle orifices 25 in the circumferential direction of the circle on piston cylinder 5 sidewalls, the quantity of every row's cylinder air bearing surface throttle orifice 25 is 8, and diameter is φ 0.2mm.

Claims (8)

1. an arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, by upper mounting plate (1), lower installation board (2), clean compressed gas source (3), tracheae (26) and vibration isolator main body (4) form, vibration isolator main body (4) is installed between upper mounting plate (1) and the lower installation board (2), clean compressed gas source (3) is connected with vibration isolator main body (4) by tracheae (26), it is characterized in that: the structure of described vibration isolator main body (4) is that lower surface and the lower installation board (2) of sleeve (6) carries by the floating gap (21) of magnetic of the magnetic suspension effect formation of maglev planar motor (24), piston cylinder (5) back-off is installed in the sleeve (6), and with sleeve (6) by radially carry cylinder air bearing surface (22) lubricated with support, arthrodia bearing (7) is installed between piston cylinder (5) and the upper mounting plate (1), Z-direction voice coil motor (10), Z-direction displacement transducer (13) and Z-direction limit switch (16) are installed between piston cylinder (5) and the sleeve (6), X-direction displacement transducer (11), X-direction limit switch (14) and Y-direction displacement transducer (12), Y-direction limit switch (15) is installed between sleeve (6) and the lower installation board (2), the X-direction driving force of the driving force direction of Z-direction voice coil motor (10) and maglev planar motor (24), Y-direction driving force direction is orthogonal in twos, Z-direction displacement transducer (13), the line of action direction of Z-direction limit switch (16) is consistent with the driving force direction of Z-direction voice coil motor (10), X-direction displacement transducer (11), the line of action direction of X-direction limit switch (14) is consistent with the X-direction driving force of maglev planar motor (24), Y-direction displacement transducer (12), the line of action direction of Y-direction limit switch (15) is consistent with the Y-direction driving force direction of maglev planar motor (24); X, Y, Z-direction displacement transducer (11,12,13) are connected Y, Z-direction limit switch (14,15,16) and are connected with the signal input part of controller (19) respectively with X, the signal output part of controller (19) is connected with the signal input part of driver (20), and the signal output part of driver (20) is connected with maglev planar motor (24), Z-direction voice coil motor (10) respectively.
2. arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero according to claim 1 and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, it is characterized in that: be provided with gas pressure sensor (17) in the described piston cylinder (5), piston cylinder (5) is provided with suction port (23) and solenoid valve (18), gas pressure sensor (17) is connected with the signal input part of controller (19), and the signal output part of driver (20) is connected with solenoid valve (18).
3. arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero according to claim 1 and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, it is characterized in that: the configuration mode of described maglev planar motor (24) is at sleeve (6) bottom surface sidewall the maglev planar motor mover (24a) that connects without wire to be installed, at the relatively equipped maglev planar motor stator (24b) of lower installation board upper surface sidewall.
4. arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero according to claim 1 and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, and it is characterized in that: described Z-direction voice coil motor (10) is cylinder type voice coil motor or plate voice coil motor.
5. arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero according to claim 1 and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, it is characterized in that: described X, Y, Z-direction displacement transducer (11,12,13) are grating scale, magnetic railings ruler, appearance grid chi or linear potentiometer.
6. arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero according to claim 1 and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, and it is characterized in that: described X, Y, Z-direction limit switch (14,15,16) are mechanical type limit switch, Hall-type limit switch or photoelectric limit switch.
7. arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero according to claim 1 and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, and it is characterized in that: the interior gas pressure of described piston cylinder (5) is 0.1MPa~0.8MPa.
8. arthrodia bearing angle decoupling zero according to claim 3 and maglev planar drive the vibration isolator of location, it is characterized in that: the floating gap (21) of the magnetic between described maglev planar motor mover (24a) and the maglev planar motor stator (24b) is 0.01mm~1mm.
CN201210574531.2A 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing and magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning function Active CN103047340B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210574531.2A CN103047340B (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing and magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210574531.2A CN103047340B (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing and magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103047340A true CN103047340A (en) 2013-04-17
CN103047340B CN103047340B (en) 2015-03-25

Family

ID=48060110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210574531.2A Active CN103047340B (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing and magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103047340B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117662677A (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-03-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Shock absorber and vehicle with same

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5844664A (en) * 1995-05-30 1998-12-01 U.S. Philips Corporation Positioning device with a force actuator system for compensating center-of-gravity displacements, and lithographic device provided with such a positioning device
WO1999022272A1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-05-06 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Lithographic pneumatic support device with controlled gas supply
US20040065517A1 (en) * 2002-10-08 2004-04-08 Watson Douglas C. Vibration isolator with low lateral stiffness
CN1849467A (en) * 2003-09-11 2006-10-18 独立行政法人科学技术振兴机构 Vibration resisting method and its device
EP1803965A2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-07-04 Integrated Dynamics Engineering GmbH Insulation geometry of a vibration insulation system
CN101398636A (en) * 2008-09-17 2009-04-01 华中科技大学 Precision vibration damping assembly and vibration damping platform composed of the assembly
CN101571675A (en) * 2009-06-09 2009-11-04 上海微电子装备有限公司 Balancing and positioning system for workpiece platform of photoetching machine
CN201604761U (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-10-13 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 Beach vehicle rear shock absorber joint structure
CN102543217A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-04 澳门大学 Macro-micro driven bidimensional integrated micro positioning platform
CN102734379A (en) * 2012-06-09 2012-10-17 哈尔滨工业大学 Active vibration isolating device based on composite support of electromagnetism and static-pressure air floatation

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5844664A (en) * 1995-05-30 1998-12-01 U.S. Philips Corporation Positioning device with a force actuator system for compensating center-of-gravity displacements, and lithographic device provided with such a positioning device
WO1999022272A1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-05-06 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Lithographic pneumatic support device with controlled gas supply
US20040065517A1 (en) * 2002-10-08 2004-04-08 Watson Douglas C. Vibration isolator with low lateral stiffness
CN1849467A (en) * 2003-09-11 2006-10-18 独立行政法人科学技术振兴机构 Vibration resisting method and its device
EP1803965A2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-07-04 Integrated Dynamics Engineering GmbH Insulation geometry of a vibration insulation system
CN101398636A (en) * 2008-09-17 2009-04-01 华中科技大学 Precision vibration damping assembly and vibration damping platform composed of the assembly
CN101571675A (en) * 2009-06-09 2009-11-04 上海微电子装备有限公司 Balancing and positioning system for workpiece platform of photoetching machine
CN101571675B (en) * 2009-06-09 2011-02-02 上海微电子装备有限公司 Balancing and positioning system for workpiece platform of photoetching machine
CN201604761U (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-10-13 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 Beach vehicle rear shock absorber joint structure
CN102543217A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-04 澳门大学 Macro-micro driven bidimensional integrated micro positioning platform
CN102734379A (en) * 2012-06-09 2012-10-17 哈尔滨工业大学 Active vibration isolating device based on composite support of electromagnetism and static-pressure air floatation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117662677A (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-03-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Shock absorber and vehicle with same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103047340B (en) 2015-03-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103047346B (en) Magnetic suspension zero-stiffness vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of rolling joint bearing and vibration isolation system with magnetic suspension zero-stiffness vibration isolator
CN103047341B (en) Vibration isolator with pneumatic flotation ball bearing for angular decoupling and magnetic suspension plane for driving and positioning
CN103062283A (en) Zero stiffness vibration isolator and vibration isolation system for air floating ball bearing angle decoupling
CN103062291A (en) Rolling knuckle bearing angle decoupling electromagnetic damping zero-stiffness vibration isolator
CN103062303A (en) Magnetic levitation zero-stiffness vibration isolator and vibration isolation system for air floatation ball bearing angle decoupling
CN103062321A (en) Zero-rigidity vibration isolator with coplace air flotation orthogonal decoupling and sliding knuckle bearing angle decoupling
CN103062302A (en) Coplane air floatation orthogonal decoupling and air floatation ball bearing angle decoupling magnetic levitation vibration isolator
CN103047344A (en) Double-layer orthogonal air floatation decoupling and rolling knuckle bearing angular decoupling magnetic levitation vibration isolator
CN103062319A (en) Zero-stiffness vibration isolator with two-dimensional flexible hinge angle decoupling characteristic and vibration isolating system
CN103047352A (en) Two-dimensional flexible hinge angle decoupling eddy current damping zero-rigidity vibration isolator
CN103062317B (en) Vibration isolator with characteristics of two-dimensional flexible hinge angle decoupling and magnetic levitation plane drive positioning
CN103062300B (en) Rolling knuckle bearing angle decoupling and magnetic levitation plane driving location vibration isolator
CN103032515A (en) Zero rigidity vibration isolator and vibration isolation system for angularly decoupling sliding oscillating bearing
CN103062299A (en) Rolling knuckle bearing angle decoupling and magnetic levitation zero-stiffness vibration isolator and vibration isolation system
CN103062310A (en) Electromagnetic damping zero-stiffness vibration isolator for air floatation ball bearing angle decoupling
CN103047339A (en) Electromagnetic damping vibration isolator with coplanar air floatation orthogonal decoupling function and angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing
CN103062301B (en) Magnetic suspension vibration isolator of double-layer air-flotation orthogonal decoupling and air-flotation ball bearing angle decoupling
CN103047361B (en) Zero-stiffness vibration isolator with rolling oscillating bearing angle degree decoupling function and vibration isolation system
CN103062293A (en) Coplane air floatation orthogonal decoupling and air floatation ball bearing angle decoupling magnetic levitation plane driving location vibration isolator
CN103047340B (en) Vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing and magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning function
CN103047360B (en) Zero-rigidity vibration isolator with double-layer air flotation orthogonal decoupling and rolling knuckle bearing angular decoupling
CN103047349B (en) Magnetic suspension planar-drive positioning vibration isolator with coplanar air floatation orthogonal decoupling function and angular decoupling function by aid of sliding joint bearing
CN103062305A (en) Zero-rigidity vibration isolator of double-layer air-flotation orthogonal decoupling and two-dimensional flexible hinge angle decoupling
CN103062313A (en) Eddy current damping zero-stiffness vibration isolator for air floatation ball bearing angle decoupling
CN103062316A (en) Eddy current damping zero stiffness vibration isolator for flexible membrane angle decoupling

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant