CN103042462B - The two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control - Google Patents

The two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103042462B
CN103042462B CN201210557945.4A CN201210557945A CN103042462B CN 103042462 B CN103042462 B CN 103042462B CN 201210557945 A CN201210557945 A CN 201210557945A CN 103042462 B CN103042462 B CN 103042462B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bistrique
grinding roller
aluminium
jewel
grinding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210557945.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103042462A (en
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方文成
杨健
方杰敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN103042462B publication Critical patent/CN103042462B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses the two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control, comprise grinding system and drive system, described grinding system comprises bistrique, bistrique is by feed travel mechanism, swinging mechanism, rotation angle mechanism, elevating mechanism, pneumatic mechanism forms, pneumatic mechanism is arranged on aluminium row seat, to aluminium, row clamps, feed travel mechanism is arranged on bistrique base plate, elevating mechanism is arranged on base, lifting motor drives whole bistrique to move up and down, swinging mechanism and rotation angle mechanism are arranged on bearing, complete the pivot angle action to aluminium row and corner action, it is characterized in that: described grinding system also comprises grinding roller, shaft of grinding roller be arranged in parallel to arranging with aluminium, grinding roller is connected with drive system, described bistrique is two groups, two groups of corresponding both sides being arranged on grinding roller of bistrique, and aluminium row match with grinding roller.The present invention has the advantage that polishing amount jewel finished product that is even, that polish is in the same size, polishing quality is higher, output is higher.

Description

The two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control
Technical field
The present invention relates to gem processing machinery, particularly the two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control.
Background technology
Existing jewel grinding-forming machine, if publication number is CN202317913U " numerical-control full-automatic jewel grinding-forming machine ", disclosed structure is: comprise frame, digital control system, grinding system and drive system, digital control system and grinding system are arranged in frame, digital control system is by the servomotor of wire and drive system, stepper motor is connected with common electric machine, the motor of drive system is connected with grinding system, it is characterized in that: in digital control system, add frequency converter, single-phase change three-phase controls rotating disk, digital control system is also connected by the motor of interface with four axles of bistrique, aluminium row is arranged on the outside of aluminium row base plate, and air clamper is provided with on aluminium row base plate, the bistrique of grinding system is arranged on the guide rail below cabinet, aluminium row pulls upper and lower feed by servomotor, the HeiFin organization establishes of bistrique is on aluminium row base plate, the level(l)ing mechanism of bistrique is arranged on lower skateboard.Described grinding system comprises bistrique and mill, bistrique is by elevating mechanism, swinging mechanism, rotation angle mechanism, wabbler mechanism, pneumatic mechanism forms, elevating mechanism is arranged on base plate, be arranged on lifting column by line slideway and move up and down, head motion is arranged on base, motor makes whole bistrique move forward and backward by quick ball screw and fixing front stall, swinging mechanism and rotation angle mechanism are arranged on the bearing of left and right, complete pivot angle action and corner action, pneumatic mechanism is arranged on aluminium row seat, to aluminium, row clamps, two rotating disks to be arranged on base plate below bistrique, make Plane Rotation separately, by emery disc sanding, food tray polishing.
This structure and similar jewel grinding-forming machine are all roughly ground and polishing jewel by two rotating disks and emery disc and food tray.This forming machine jewel ground by rotating disk, during due to turntable rotation, the linear velocity of the inside and outside circle of rotating disk is different, the linear velocity of inner ring is little, the linear velocity of outer ring is large, and cause the jewel polishing amount of the diverse location being positioned at aluminium row inconsistent, the jewel polishing amount near rotating disk inner ring is little, jewel polishing amount near outer ring is large, causes jewel finished product not of uniform size; Rotating disk has upper and lower phenomenon of beating in rotation process for the jewel of fixed point, and rotating disk is larger, the closer to outer ring, beat more obvious, and the wayward and elimination of this jumping phenomena, has considerable influence, wayward jewel end product quality to quality of polishing; In addition, because bistrique is single bistrique, the jewel at every turn can only polished on an aluminium row, output is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of amount of polishing jewel finished product that is even, that polish accurate digital control in the same size, that polishing quality is higher, output is higher two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine.
Object of the present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
The two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control, comprise digital control system, grinding system and drive system, described grinding system comprises bistrique, bistrique is made up of feed travel mechanism, swinging mechanism, rotation angle mechanism, elevating mechanism, pneumatic mechanism, pneumatic mechanism is arranged on aluminium row seat, to aluminium, row clamps, feed travel mechanism is arranged on bistrique base plate, elevating mechanism is arranged on base, lifting motor drives whole bistrique to move up and down, swinging mechanism and rotation angle mechanism are arranged on bearing, complete the pivot angle action to aluminium row and corner action; The servomotor of digital control system and drive system, stepper motor and drive motors are connected, drive motors is connected with grinding system, aluminium row is arranged on aluminium row base plate, the bistrique of grinding system is arranged on guide rail, aluminium row pulls feed by servomotor, unlike the prior art: described grinding system also comprises grinding roller, shaft of grinding roller be arranged in parallel to arranging with aluminium, and grinding roller is connected with drive system;
Described bistrique is two groups, two groups of corresponding both sides being arranged on grinding roller of bistrique, and aluminium row match with grinding roller.
Described grinding roller can axially move around.
Described grinding roller is arranged on movable stand, and movable stand is connected with mobile motor by tooth bar, gear, and movable stand is provided with guide rod, and guide rod is equipped with the bearing block be arranged in frame.
Described grinding roller comprises corase grind cylinder and polishing barrel.
Described feed travel mechanism is arranged on the bistrique feed guide rail on bistrique base plate, and bistrique base plate is arranged on horizontal linear guide rail, and horizontal linear guide rail is arranged on the vertical line guide rail that is connected with base.
During work, corase grind cylinder and polishing barrel rotate under the drive of drive motors, the jewel be bonded on aluminium row collet is first roughly ground each cut surface under the control of digital control system on corase grind cylinder, and then aluminium row moves on polishing barrel again and carries out polishing to each cut surface.The present invention is provided with movable stand, and during work, movable stand drives grinding roller to do axially to move around, and jewel can be avoided to fix a point for a long time in the same position of roller surface polish and cause roller surface to be ground with the phenomenon of groove.
The present invention cancels two rotating disks and emery disc and food tray, arranging grinding roller adopts rolling abrasive type to roughly grind and polishing jewel, the linear velocity that doing so avoids due to circle inside and outside during turntable rotation is different, and the phenomenon that the inconsistent jewel finished product caused of jewel polishing amount being positioned at the diverse location of aluminium row caused is not of uniform size; Much little than rotating disk of the upper and lower jumping phenomena of grinding roller in rotation process, control this jumping phenomena comparatively speaking, control grinding roller more much easier than controlling rotating disk, the rotational stability of grinding roller is very high, the jewel end product quality that this rolling abrasive type forming machine polish improves a lot, and different polishings batch quality control is better, uniformity is high; Bistrique is two groups, and two groups of bistriques independently control, and shares grinding roller, and the jewel of simultaneously polishing on two aluminium rows, complete machine cost is low, output is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grinding system of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of grinding system in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the fitting configuration schematic diagram of grinding roller and movable stand.
In figure, 1. vertical line guide rail 2. bistrique feed guide rail 3. head holder 4. feed travel mechanism 5. servomotor 6. aluminium row base plate 7. swinging mechanism 8. aluminium row 9. corase grind cylinder 10. polishing barrel 11. movable stand 12. mobile motor 13. tooth bar 14. guide rod shaft bearing 15. guide rod 16. first belt pulley 17. second belt pulley 18. bistrique base plate 19. horizontal linear guide rail 20. base.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, content of the present invention is further described, but is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, the two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control, comprise digital control system, grinding system and drive system, described grinding system comprises bistrique, bistrique is by feed travel mechanism 4, swinging mechanism 7, rotation angle mechanism, elevating mechanism, pneumatic mechanism forms, pneumatic mechanism is arranged on aluminium row seat, aluminium row 8 is clamped, feed travel mechanism 4 is arranged on bistrique base plate 18, elevating mechanism is arranged on base 20, lifting motor drives whole bistrique to move up and down, swinging mechanism 7 and rotation angle mechanism are arranged on bearing, complete the pivot angle action to aluminium row 8 and corner action, aluminium row 8 is arranged on aluminium row base plate 6, the bistrique of grinding system is arranged on guide rail, aluminium row 8 pulls feed by servomotor 5, the servomotor 5 of digital control system and drive system, stepper motor and drive motors are connected, and drive motors is connected with grinding system, and described grinding system also comprises grinding roller, and shaft of grinding roller be arranged in parallel to arranging 8 with aluminium, and grinding roller is connected with drive system,
Described bistrique is two groups, two groups of corresponding both sides being arranged on grinding roller of bistrique, and aluminium row 8 matches with grinding roller.
Described feed travel mechanism 4 is arranged on the bistrique feed guide rail 2 on bistrique base plate 18, bistrique feed guide rail 2 is arranged on head holder 3, bistrique can be moved do feed, bistrique base plate 18 is arranged on horizontal linear guide rail 19, and horizontal linear guide rail 19 is arranged on the vertical line guide rail 1 that is connected with base.
As shown in Figure 3, described grinding roller can axially move around, and grinding roller comprises corase grind cylinder 9 and polishing barrel 10, and corase grind cylinder 9, polishing barrel 10 are connected with drive motors.Grinding roller is arranged on movable stand 11, namely corase grind cylinder 9 and polishing barrel 10 are all arranged on movable stand 11, movable stand 11 is by tooth bar 13 and the gears meshing in mobile motor 12 rotating shaft, movable stand 11 is provided with guide rod 15, guide rod 15 is equipped with the guide rod shaft bearing 14 be arranged in frame, makes movable stand 11 that grinding roller can be driven axially to move around in frame.Mobile motor 12 is reducing motor, mobile motor 12 driven gear rotates and makes movable stand 11 drive corase grind cylinder 9 and polishing barrel 10 axially to move around, jewel can be avoided to fix a point for a long time in the same position of roller surface polish and cause roller surface to be ground with the phenomenon of groove, both extended the service life of grinding roller, polishing quality can have been improved again.
One end of corase grind cylinder 9 axis is provided with the first belt pulley 16, and one end of polishing barrel 10 axis is provided with the second belt pulley 17, and corase grind cylinder 9 is connected with roller drive motor by belt pulley with polishing barrel 10, provides power that corase grind cylinder 9 and polishing barrel 10 are rotated by drive system.

Claims (1)

1. the two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of accurate digital control, comprise grinding system and drive system, described grinding system comprises bistrique, bistrique is by feed travel mechanism, swinging mechanism, rotation angle mechanism, elevating mechanism, pneumatic mechanism forms, pneumatic mechanism is arranged on aluminium row seat, to aluminium, row clamps, feed travel mechanism is arranged on bistrique base plate, elevating mechanism is arranged on base, lifting motor drives whole bistrique to move up and down, swinging mechanism and rotation angle mechanism are arranged on bearing, complete the pivot angle action to aluminium row and corner action, it is characterized in that: described grinding system also comprises grinding roller, shaft of grinding roller be arranged in parallel to arranging with aluminium, grinding roller is connected with drive system,
Described bistrique is two groups, two groups of corresponding both sides being arranged on grinding roller of bistrique, and aluminium row match with grinding roller;
Described grinding roller can axially move around;
Described grinding roller is arranged on movable stand, and movable stand is connected with mobile motor by tooth bar, gear, and movable stand is provided with guide rod, and guide rod is equipped with the bearing block be arranged in frame;
Described grinding roller comprises corase grind cylinder and polishing barrel;
Mobile motor is reducing motor, and mobile motor driven gear rotates and makes movable stand drive corase grind cylinder and polishing barrel axially to move around, and jewel can be avoided to fix a point for a long time in the same position of roller surface polish and cause roller surface to be ground with the phenomenon of groove;
Described feed travel mechanism is arranged on the bistrique feed guide rail on bistrique base plate, and bistrique base plate is arranged on horizontal linear guide rail, and horizontal linear guide rail is arranged on vertical line guide rail.
CN201210557945.4A 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 The two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control Expired - Fee Related CN103042462B (en)

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CN201210557945.4A CN103042462B (en) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 The two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control

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CN201210557945.4A CN103042462B (en) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 The two bistrique jewel barreling forming machine of a kind of accurate digital control

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CN103042462B true CN103042462B (en) 2015-09-09

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105458863B (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-09-19 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of automatic pair of aluminium row's roller ball grinding machine and circular granular polishing production line
CN112621513B (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-07-15 淄博职业学院 Automatic grinding device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3624968A (en) * 1966-12-20 1971-12-07 Spectrum Diamonds Pty Ltd Gem stone polishing machines
CN201529930U (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-07-21 陈小青 Crystal ball face-milling machine
CN102152191A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-08-17 陈松军 Full-automatic arc concave gem grinding machine
CN202317913U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-11 方文成 Numerically-controlled full-automatic jewel grinding molding machine
CN102649253A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-29 诸暨市丰柯塑胶有限公司 Ball grinding machine with ball body angle regulating and locking device
CN203357218U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-12-25 方杰敏 Precise numerical-control double-grinding-head gem roll-grinding forming machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3624968A (en) * 1966-12-20 1971-12-07 Spectrum Diamonds Pty Ltd Gem stone polishing machines
CN201529930U (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-07-21 陈小青 Crystal ball face-milling machine
CN102152191A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-08-17 陈松军 Full-automatic arc concave gem grinding machine
CN202317913U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-11 方文成 Numerically-controlled full-automatic jewel grinding molding machine
CN102649253A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-29 诸暨市丰柯塑胶有限公司 Ball grinding machine with ball body angle regulating and locking device
CN203357218U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-12-25 方杰敏 Precise numerical-control double-grinding-head gem roll-grinding forming machine

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