CN103038139A - Variable dimension palette - Google Patents

Variable dimension palette Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103038139A
CN103038139A CN2011800381949A CN201180038194A CN103038139A CN 103038139 A CN103038139 A CN 103038139A CN 2011800381949 A CN2011800381949 A CN 2011800381949A CN 201180038194 A CN201180038194 A CN 201180038194A CN 103038139 A CN103038139 A CN 103038139A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
cargo loading
loading plate
plate
addition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011800381949A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盐岛明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHIOJIMA KONPOU CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHIOJIMA KONPOU CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHIOJIMA KONPOU CO Ltd filed Critical SHIOJIMA KONPOU CO Ltd
Publication of CN103038139A publication Critical patent/CN103038139A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/08—Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/083—Containers of variable capacity by means of additional elements, e.g. modular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00129—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00761—Dimensional aspects of the pallet the surface being variable, e.g. extendable pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a variable dimension palette that is able to minimize the dead space that cannot carry a load, even when the size of the carrying surface changes. In the variable dimension palette (P) provided with a deck board unit (1) that has a rectangular carrying surface (R) formed of multiple deck boards (10) arranged in parallel and a base unit (5) that mounted on a floor and is equipped with the deck board unit (1), the deck board unit (1) has a pantograph mechanism (20) that supports the underside of the deck boards (10) and extends in direction (Y); and, in a state where the orientation of each deck board (10) is made uniform, the variable dimension palette (P) moves the deck boards in direction (Y) by extending the pantograph mechanism (20), varies the space between neighbouring deck boards (10) and is able to change the size of the carrying surface (R).

Description

The size variable supporting plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of size variable supporting plate, for example relate to the size variable supporting plate that can load according to the size adjustment of goods area.
Background technology
In the past, known have constitute the size variable supporting plate that can adjust according to the size of goods the size (area) of mounting surface, this structure is disclosed in patent documentation 1.
Here, based on Figure 28 the size variable supporting plate that is documented in the patent documentation 1 is described.
Such as shown, size variable supporting plate 200 constitutes a plurality of sheet materials 210 that the back side at both ends is equipped with beam 216 and is arranged in parallel in Y direction, make the same sheet material that beam 216 is installed at the back side at both ends is clipped between each sheet material 210 at 2 cut apart sheet material 211a, the 211b of cutting apart midway of length direction (X-direction), by the link mechanism 212 of " く word shape " adjacent sheet material 210 is combined with cutting apart sheet material 211a, 211b respectively, top offset freely in direction (XY direction) in length and breadth.
In addition, the link mechanism 212 of " く word shape " is installed in sheet material 210 and cuts apart on the X-direction of sheet material 211a, 211b and separates a plurality of positions that need the interval, and respectively will be mutually adjacent sheet material 210 is integrated with cutting apart that sheet material 211a, 211b are combined.
And, by above-mentioned link mechanism 212, by be configured in central authorities sheet material 210 centered by, the sheet material 210 of both sides of the chest can to Y direction, cut apart sheet material 211a, 211b can to X-direction respectively relative displacement move freely.
In addition, on the back side of size variable supporting plate 200, dispose abreast by a pair of crosspiece 218 that consists of of adjacent inboard crosspiece 219 and outside crosspiece 220 contiguously slidably with Y-direction.
In addition, on inboard crosspiece 219 and outside crosspiece 220, be provided with a plurality of bolts hole at its length direction, in arbitrarily bolt hole by bolt being penetrated inboard crosspiece 219 and the arbitrarily bolt hole of outside crosspiece 220 and use nut screwing clamping, can make inboard crosspiece 219 and outside crosspiece 220 integrated.
And, by in the arbitrarily bolt hole that when making sheet material 210 and cut apart sheet material 211a, 211b elongation (or dwindling), bolt is penetrated inboard crosspiece 219 and outside crosspiece 220 and fixing, can with sheet material 210 and to cut apart sheet material 211a, 211b lower fixing in the posture (or the posture of dwindling) of elongation.
According to the size variable supporting plate 200 that consists of as described above, can be according to the size of the size adjustment mounting surface of goods, can be configured to expeditiously in the space of container etc. of warehouse or truck.Its result by using size variable supporting plate 200, can realize the energy-saving (can make the dispensing number of times reduce, make logistics cost (costs of fuel cost or labour cost etc.) to reduce) of logistics operation.
In addition, according to size variable supporting plate 200, owing to can change the size (owing to also can prepare supporting plate not according to the size of goods) of mounting surface, so can carry out expeditiously the recycling (can realize saving resource) of supporting plate.
Patent documentation 1: the Unexamined Patent 8-217071 of Japan communique.
But the size variable supporting plate (with reference to Figure 28) of above-mentioned conventional art has technical matters shown below.
Particularly, in the size variable supporting plate 200 of above-mentioned conventional art, for directions X, only be configured in and cut apart sheet material 211a, 211b displacement on the side of sheet material 210.
Therefore, shown in Figure 28 (b), size variable supporting plate 200 is in the situation that mounting surface is enlarged, become the end of cutting apart sheet material 211a, the 211b state (edge part graphic about become concaveconvex shape) outstanding with respect to sheet material 200, the technical matters of the rigidity that can not guarantee the end of cutting apart sheet material 211a, 211b (zone that with dashed lines W represents among the figure) of giving prominence to is arranged.
Its result, in size variable supporting plate 200, in the situation that mounting surface is enlarged, have can not the goods that (zone that with dashed lines W represents) mounting weight is larger in the end of cutting apart sheet material 211a, 211b situation.
In addition, in size variable supporting plate 200, under the state (state shown in Figure 28 (b)) that mounting surface is enlarged, even will load many small-sized goods, can not be at the zone mounting goods that above-mentioned with dashed lines W represents.
That is, even above-mentioned size variable supporting plate 200 enlarges mounting surface, also occur can not arrangement of goods so-called dead space, can not realize effective utilization of mounting surface.
In addition, above-mentioned size variable supporting plate 200 is in the situation of the size of adjusting mounting surface, in that link mechanism 212 is moved after changing the size of mounting surface, need to carry out bolt inserted and be located at sheet material 210 and cut apart the inboard crosspiece 219 of crosspiece 218(and outside crosspiece 220 on the back side of sheet material 211a, 211b) bolt hole in and the operation of tightening (below be called " locking operation "), its operation is trouble, and cost is long-time in regulating operation, and ease of use is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of size variable supporting plate of size that can change the mounting surface of mounting goods, even the size of change mounting surface, also can reduce to load the dead space of goods.
The 1st technical scheme of the present invention that proposes in order to address the above problem is a kind of size variable supporting plate, possess: the cargo loading plate unit with mounting surface of the rectangle that a plurality of tabular cargo loading plates is disposed side by side and form, with carry this cargo loading plate unit, be positioned in the base unit on the floor, it is characterized in that above-mentioned cargo loading plate unit has the link mechanism that supports above-mentioned cargo loading plate; Above-mentioned base unit have the cargo loading plate that is configured at least two ends in above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plates supported regularly and can be on the short side direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate the support portion of reciprocating action; Above-mentioned link mechanism consists of by a plurality of tabular or bar-shaped arms are rotatably linked with pivot pin; At the intersection angle by the above-mentioned link mechanism of change, make each cargo loading plate under consistent state, make above-mentioned cargo loading plate and above-mentioned support portion and above-mentioned short side direction mobile abreast, change this adjacent cargo loading plate each other the interval and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface.
Like this, the size variable supporting plate of the 1st technical scheme of the present invention is at the intersection angle by the above-mentioned link mechanism of change, make each cargo loading plate under consistent state, make above-mentioned cargo loading plate and above-mentioned support portion and above-mentioned short side direction mobile abreast, change this adjacent cargo loading plate each other the interval and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface.
Namely, according to the present invention, even can as above-mentioned conventional art (with reference to Figure 28 (b)), not become concaveconvex shape by edge part owing to change the size of mounting surface yet, the size variable supporting plate that can effectively utilize mounting surface mounting surface can be remained essentially rectangular (owing to can not form larger dead space in mounting surface), so can be provided.
In addition, preferably, has the 1st jack mechanism of the pivot pin that supports above-mentioned link mechanism; Above-mentioned the 1st jack mechanism moves the pivot pin of above-mentioned support, and the intersecting angle that makes this link mechanism is variable and above-mentioned cargo loading plate and above-mentioned support portion are moved.
Like this, in the 1st technical scheme of the present invention, owing to can pass through the intersection angle that the 1st jack mechanism (for example, being made of screw-type jack or oil-pressure jack) changes link mechanism, so by operation the 1st jack mechanism, the cargo loading plate that link mechanism is supported moves.
That is, according to the present invention, owing to by the 1st jack mechanism cargo loading plate 10 is moved, so can carry out the movement of the cargo loading plate under " millimeter unit ", can carry out accurately the setting of the size of mounting surface.
In addition, in the 1st technical scheme, owing to by the 1st jack mechanism cargo loading plate is moved, so the work that is used for cargo loading plate is moved alleviates.
In addition, owing to by the 1st jack mechanism cargo loading plate is moved, finely tune the size of mounting surface (even owing to the goods that loads not being unloaded and can finely tune, so homework burden alleviates) so can under the state on the mounting surface that goods is positioned in cargo loading plate, operate the 1st jack mechanism.
In addition, according to the 1st jack mechanism since can with the shift action of cargo loading plate and fixing move together (by identical operation) carry out, so do not need the locking operation of the trouble as above-mentioned conventional art.That is, as long as operation the 1st jack mechanism just can make each cargo loading plate that is supported by link mechanism move and be fixed on the position of hope at short side direction.
In addition, the 2nd technical scheme of the present invention that proposes in order to address the above problem is a kind of size variable supporting plate, possess: the cargo loading plate unit with mounting surface of the rectangle that a plurality of tabular cargo loading plates is disposed side by side and form, with carry this cargo loading plate unit, be positioned in the base unit on the floor, it is characterized in that above-mentioned cargo loading plate unit has and supports above-mentioned cargo loading plate and in the flexible proportional zoom mechanism of the short side direction of this cargo loading plate; Above-mentioned base unit have the cargo loading plate that is configured at least two ends in above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plates supported regularly and can be on the short side direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate the support portion of reciprocating action; The aforementioned proportion scaling device consists of by a plurality of tabular or bar-shaped arms are rotatably linked with pivot pin; By making the aforementioned proportion scaling device flexible, make each cargo loading plate under consistent state, make above-mentioned cargo loading plate and above-mentioned support portion and above-mentioned short side direction mobile abreast, change this adjacent cargo loading plate each other the interval and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface.
Like this, the 2nd technical scheme of the present invention is by making the proportional zoom mechanism that supports cargo loading plate flexible, can make each cargo loading plate under consistent state, make the short side direction of cargo loading plate and support portion and cargo loading plate carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface in mobile, the adjacent cargo loading plate interval each other of change abreast.
Therefore, according to the 2nd technical scheme of the present invention, same with above-mentioned the 1st technical scheme, even owing to change the size of mounting surface, edge part can not become concaveconvex shape yet, mounting surface can be remained essentially rectangular, so the size variable supporting plate that can effectively utilize mounting surface can be provided.
In addition, preferably, has the 1st jack mechanism of the pivot pin that supports the aforementioned proportion scaling device; Above-mentioned the 1st jack mechanism moves the pivot pin of above-mentioned support, and the intersecting angle that makes this proportional zoom mechanism is variable and make this proportional zoom mechanism flexible at above-mentioned short side direction.
Like this, in the 2nd technical scheme, owing to adopt the 1st jack mechanism, thus same with above-mentioned the 1st technical scheme, can carry out accurately the setting of the size of mounting surface.In addition, can under the state that goods is positioned on the cargo loading plate, finely tune the size of mounting surface.In addition, because as described above, can carry out together shift action and the fixing action of cargo loading plate, so do not need the locking operation of the such trouble of above-mentioned conventional art.
In addition, preferably, above-mentioned base unit possesses: the 2nd jack mechanism that is configured in the central portion of above-mentioned size variable supporting plate, a pair of basic courses department with the both sides that are installed in above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, by above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department can clip above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism and move back and forth at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate; Above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plate is cut apart by 2 above-mentioned length direction midway, and this 2 after cutting apart one is installed on of above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department, and this 2 after cutting apart another is installed on another of above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department; Make above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department mobile at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate by above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, make under the consistent state in the both ends of short brink of above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plates, make this cargo loading plate mobile and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface at above-mentioned length direction.
According to said structure, reach at " length direction of cargo loading plate " on the either direction of " short side direction of cargo loading plate " and all can regulate the size of mounting surface, and the operation that needn't carry out trouble namely can be fixed the mounting surface after regulating.
In addition, preferably, above-mentioned base unit possesses: be configured in the 2nd linkage part of X word shape of the central portion of above-mentioned size variable supporting plate, and be installed in respectively a pair of basic courses department on the both ends of the 2nd linkage part; Above-mentioned the 2nd linkage part consists of by pair of plate-shaped or bar-shaped arm are rotatably linked with the 3rd pivot pin with X word shape intersection, with this cross part; The angle of the cross part by changing above-mentioned the 2nd linkage part, above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department can clip the 2nd linkage part and move back and forth at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate; Above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plate is cut apart by 2 above-mentioned length direction midway, and this 2 after cutting apart one is installed on of above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department, and this 2 after cutting apart another is installed on another of above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department; Angle at the cross part that passes through above-mentioned the 2nd linkage part of change, make above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department mobile at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate, make under the consistent state in the both ends of short brink of each cargo loading plate, make this cargo loading plate mobile and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface at above-mentioned length direction.
According to said structure, reach the size that all can regulate mounting surface on the either direction of " short side direction of cargo loading plate " at " length direction of cargo loading plate ".
Therefore, according to the 2nd technical scheme of the present invention, can matchingly mounting surface be adjusted to the shape of the goods that loads object best size.
In addition, at the size variable supporting plate 200(of above-mentioned conventional art with reference to Figure 28) in, by link mechanism 212, at the upper simultaneous retractable of two directions (X-Y direction), can not only change the length dimension of a direction, so according to the shape of the goods that loads, the situation that mounting surface can not be adjusted to best size is arranged.
In addition, preferably, a pair of arm that consists of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage part has the base portion of long plate shape, and the supporting blade that extends towards the top bending from the end of the rectangular side of this base portion; Above-mentioned supporting blade supports the back side that is installed in the above-mentioned cargo loading plate on the above-mentioned base unit.
According to said structure, owing to be formed with the supporting blade at the back side of supporting cargo loading plate at the arm of the 2nd linkage part of the central portion that is configured in the size variable supporting plate, so can guarantee near the central portion of mounting surface of size variable supporting plate rigidity.
In addition, the 3rd technical scheme of the present invention that proposes in order to address the above problem is a kind of size variable supporting plate, possess: the cargo loading plate unit with mounting surface of the rectangle that a plurality of tabular cargo loading plates is disposed side by side and form, with this cargo loading plate unit of lift-launch, be positioned in the base unit on the floor, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned base unit possesses: the 2nd jack mechanism that is configured in the central portion of above-mentioned size variable supporting plate, a pair of basic courses department with the both sides that are installed in above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, by above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department can clip above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism and move back and forth at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate; Above-mentioned cargo loading plate unit carrier is on the upper surface of above-mentioned 1 pair of basic courses department; The a plurality of cargo loading plates that consist of above-mentioned cargo loading plate unit all are fixed in some upper and different from the cargo loading plate of disposed adjacent basic courses departments in the above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department; By make above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department in above-mentioned length direction movement with above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, make above-mentioned cargo loading plate in above-mentioned length direction movement and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface.
Like this, according to the 3rd technical scheme of the present invention, because can be by the 2nd jack mechanism (for example, the proportional zoom jack) make cargo loading plate mobile in the longitudinal direction and carry out the change of the size of mounting surface, so can carry out accurately the setting of the size of mounting surface, and can alleviate the labour of the adjusting operation of mounting surface.
According to the present invention, can provide a kind of size variable supporting plate that can change the size of the mounting surface that loads goods, even the size of change mounting surface also can reduce to load the dead space of goods.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of observing the size variable supporting plate of embodiments of the present invention from the top;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing that the size variable supporting plate of embodiments of the present invention is launched expression;
The scheme drawing of Fig. 3 situation that to be expression enlarge the size of the mounting surface of the size variable supporting plate of embodiments of the present invention at directions X;
The scheme drawing of Fig. 4 situation that to be expression enlarge the size of the mounting surface of the size variable supporting plate of embodiments of the present invention in Y-direction;
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing of observing the base unit of embodiments of the present invention from the top;
Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the scheme drawing of the basic guiding part of the expression base unit that consists of embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the scheme drawing of square pad section of the foot of the expression base unit that consists of embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the scheme drawing of planchet section of the foot of the expression base unit that consists of embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the basis, bottom of base unit of embodiments of the present invention and the scheme drawing of sliding panel;
Figure 12 is the scheme drawing of bottom basis and the inserted structure of sliding panel that the base unit of embodiments of the present invention is described;
Figure 13 is the scheme drawing from the proportional zoom jack of the base unit of following unilateral observation embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the scheme drawing of structure of arm of proportional zoom jack of the base unit of expression embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the scheme drawing of structure of jack mechanism of screw-type of the proportional zoom jack of expression embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the scheme drawing of structure of jack mechanism of screw-type of the proportional zoom jack of expression embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the scheme drawing that the position of the planchet section mobile along with the action of the base unit of embodiments of the present invention is described;
Figure 18 is the scheme drawing that the planchet section mobile along with the action of the base unit of embodiments of the present invention and the position relationship of fork pawl are described;
Figure 19 is the scheme drawing of structure of the cargo loading plate unit of expression embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the scheme drawing of structure of the 1st outside cargo loading plate of the cargo loading plate unit of expression embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the scheme drawing of structure of the 1st inboard cargo loading plate of the cargo loading plate unit of expression embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the scheme drawing of jack mechanism of the cargo loading plate unit of embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 23 is the scheme drawing of jack mechanism of the cargo loading plate unit of embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 24 illustrates the proportional zoom mechanism of the cargo loading plate unit that consists of embodiments of the present invention and the scheme drawing that is connected structure of jack mechanism;
Figure 25 illustrates the proportional zoom mechanism of the cargo loading plate unit that consists of embodiments of the present invention and the scheme drawing that is connected structure of jack mechanism;
Figure 26 is the scheme drawing of proportional zoom mechanism that consists of the cargo loading plate unit of present embodiment;
Figure 27 is the scheme drawing of variation of the size variable supporting plate of expression present embodiment;
Figure 28 is the scheme drawing of structure of the size variable supporting plate of expression conventional art, Figure 28 (a) be expression to make the size variable supporting plate be the scheme drawing of the state of minimum size, Figure 28 (b) is that to make the size variable supporting plate be the scheme drawing of maximum sized state in expression.
Description of reference numerals:
P: supporting plate, 1,2: the cargo loading plate unit, 10: cargo loading plate, 10a: the 1st outside cargo loading plate (cargo loading plate), 10b: the 1st inboard cargo loading plate (cargo loading plate), 10c: central cargo loading plate (cargo loading plate), 10d: the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate (cargo loading plate), 10e: the 2nd outside cargo loading plate (cargo loading plate), 10a1,10b1,10d1,10e1: the 1st plate (cargo loading plate), 10a2,10b2,10d2,10e2: the 2nd plate (cargo loading plate), 10c1: the 1st plate (cargo loading plate), 10c2: the 2nd plate (cargo loading plate), 10a3: guide channel (cargo loading plate), 11: the cargo loading plate guiding part, 15: guide pulley, 20,20a, 20b: proportional zoom mechanism, 21: linkage part (proportional zoom mechanism), 21a, 21b: arm (linkage part (proportional zoom mechanism)), 21c: the 1st pivot pin (linkage part (proportional zoom mechanism)), 22: the 2 pivot pins (proportional zoom mechanism), 23: sliding pin (proportional zoom mechanism), 25: liner (proportional zoom mechanism), 30: jack mechanism, 31a, 31b: screw rod (jack mechanism), 31a1: operating portion, 31a2,31b2: fitting portion, 32,33: box body (jack mechanism), 34,35: movable connecting part (jack mechanism), 37: fixed parts (jack mechanism), 36: connecting part (jack mechanism), 5,6: base unit, 50: proportional zoom jack (the 2nd jack mechanism), 51,52: arm (proportional zoom jack), 51a, 51b: base portion (arm (proportional zoom jack)), 51b, 52b: supporting blade (arm (proportional zoom jack)), 53a: pivot pin (proportional zoom jack), 53b1,53b2: pivot pin (proportional zoom jack), 53c1,53c2: sliding pin (proportional zoom jack), 54: linkage part (proportional zoom jack), 55,56: box body (proportional zoom jack), 55a, 56a: guide channel (proportional zoom jack), 55d: hole (proportional zoom jack), 57: jack mechanism (proportional zoom jack), 57a: screw rod (proportional zoom jack), 57b: fixed parts (proportional zoom jack), 57c: movable connecting part (jack mechanism (proportional zoom jack)), 60: basic courses department, 61: basis, bottom (basic courses department), 64: the 1 guide rails (basis, bottom), 65: bulk (basis, bottom), 62: sliding panel (support portion, basic courses department), 62a: groove (sliding panel), 62b: the 2nd guide rail (sliding panel), 62b1: opening (the 2nd guide rail (sliding panel)), 63: sheet material (basic courses department), 70: foot (basic courses department), 70a: planchet section (foot), 70b: square pad section (foot), 70c: middle pad section (foot), 71:L type support metal part (support portion, basic courses department), 81: basis, outside guiding part (basic courses department), 81a: breach (basis, outside guiding part), 82: inboard basic guiding part, 83: cargo loading plate backstop, 84: cargo loading plate backstop.
The specific embodiment
Below, describe based on the size variable supporting plate of accompanying drawing to embodiments of the present invention.
At first, use Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 that the schematic configuration of the size variable supporting plate P of present embodiment is described.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of observing the size variable supporting plate of embodiments of the present invention from the top.In addition, Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing that the size variable supporting plate of embodiments of the present invention is launched expression, Fig. 2 (a) is the scheme drawing of Unit the 1st that consists of the size variable supporting plate of present embodiment, and Fig. 2 (b) is the scheme drawing of Unit the 2nd that consists of the size variable supporting plate of present embodiment.
In addition, the scheme drawing of Fig. 3 situation that to be expression enlarge the size of the mounting surface of the size variable supporting plate of embodiments of the present invention at directions X.In addition, the scheme drawing of Fig. 4 situation that to be expression enlarge the size of the mounting surface of the size variable supporting plate of embodiments of the present invention in Y-direction.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, size variable supporting plate P(is hereinafter to be referred as making " supporting plate P ") possess: have the cargo loading plate unit 1 of the mounting surface R of mounting goods, and carry the base unit 5 of cargo loading plate unit 1.In addition, base unit 5 is positioned on floor or the ground.
In addition, above-mentioned mounting surface R forms to overlook by the cargo loading plate 10 along the graphic Y-direction a plurality of long plate shapes that dispose arranged side by side and is rectangle.
In addition, below, for convenience of explanation, graphic " directions X " is called " length direction of supporting plate P (or long side direction of cargo loading plate 10) ", " Y-direction " is called " Width of supporting plate P (or short side direction of cargo loading plate 10) ".
In addition, cargo loading plate unit 1 is shown in Fig. 2 (a), the a plurality of cargo loading plates 10 that possess configuration arranged side by side, in the configuration of the short side direction (Y-direction) of this cargo loading plate 10 and support the 20a of proportional zoom mechanism, the 20b of a pair of (two) at the back side of cargo loading plate 10, and be installed in the jack mechanism 30 that the 20a of proportional zoom mechanism, 20b are upper, the 20a of this proportional zoom mechanism, 20b are stretched at above-mentioned short side direction (Y-direction).
In addition, a pair of proportional zoom 20a of mechanism, 20b be side by side configuration on the back side of cargo loading plate 10, and (simultaneously) carries out expanding-contracting action synchronously by jack mechanism 30.In addition, the 20a of proportional zoom mechanism and the 20b of proportional zoom mechanism form same structure.
According to said structure, by making the 20(20a of proportional zoom mechanism, 20b) expanding-contracting action, each cargo loading plate 10 that proportional zoom mechanism 20 is supported moves in graphic Y-direction.
In addition, base unit 5 is shown in Fig. 2 (b), possesses the proportional zoom jack 50 that is configured in central portion, with a pair of basic courses department 60 of the both sides that are installed in proportional zoom jack 50, a pair of basic courses department 60 forms and can clip proportional zoom jack 50 at the upper reciprocating action of the length direction (directions X) of cargo loading plate 10.In addition, a pair of basic courses department 60 moves (basic courses department 60 moves with another basic courses department's reversing sense) mutually round about.
In addition, the upper surface in basic courses department 60, mounting is equipped with the cargo loading plate 10 that consists of cargo loading plate unit 1.Thus, along with the above-mentioned reciprocating action of basic courses department 60, can make the cargo loading plate 10 that is installed on the above-mentioned upper surface move (mobile at graphic directions X).
And, as shown in Figure 3, be located at proportional zoom jack (the 2nd jack mechanism) 50 on the base unit 5 by operation, the central part (central part of directions X (the Sx line among the figure)) that supporting plate P can clip proportional zoom jack 50 makes cargo loading plate 10 mobile at the length direction (directions X) of supporting plate P, changes the size of mounting surface R.
In addition, the movement of above-mentioned cargo loading plate 10 so that the consistent state in the both ends of the short brink of each cargo loading plate 10 carry out.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, be located at jack mechanism (the 1st jack mechanism) 30 on the cargo loading plate unit 1 by operation, supporting plate P with the length direction of each cargo loading plate 10 under consistent state, (central part on the Y-direction (Sy line shown in Figure 3) makes each cargo loading plate 10 mobile at the Width (Y-direction) of supporting plate P, changes the size of mounting surface R can to clip the central part of proportional zoom mechanism 20.
Like this, the supporting plate P of present embodiment can make cargo loading plate 10 in the mobile size that changes mounting surface R of length direction (directions X) under the consistent state in the both ends of the short brink that makes each cargo loading plate 10.In addition, the supporting plate P of present embodiment the length direction that makes each cargo loading plate 10 under consistent state, can make cargo loading plate 10 in the mobile size that changes mounting surface R of Width (Y-direction).
Namely, because the supporting plate P of present embodiment is in the situation of the size that has changed mounting surface R as above-mentioned conventional art (with reference to Figure 29 (b)), the edge part of mounting surface R can not become concaveconvex shape, and mounting surface R is remained rectangle (owing to not forming dead space), so can effectively utilize mounting surface R.
In addition, the supporting plate P of present embodiment reaches the size that all can regulate mounting surface R on " short side direction of cargo loading plate (Y-direction) " either direction at " length direction of cargo loading plate (directions X) ".Therefore, according to the supporting plate P of present embodiment, mounting surface R can be adjusted to the size of the best corresponding with the shape of the goods that loads.
Below, explain the structure of each one of the size variable supporting plate P of present embodiment.
The structure of base unit 5 at first, is described based on Fig. 5 to Figure 18.
Here, Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing from the base unit of top observation present embodiment.In addition, Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 5, and Fig. 6 (a) is the scheme drawing of the sliding panel of expression in the basic courses department state of closing, and Fig. 6 (b) is the scheme drawing of the state opened to the Y-direction outside of the sliding panel in the expression basic courses department.
Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 (a) is the scheme drawing of the expression basic courses department state of closing, and Fig. 7 (b) is the scheme drawing of the state opened to the directions X outside of expression basic courses department.
In addition, Fig. 8 is the scheme drawing of basic guiding part of the base unit of expression present embodiment.In addition, Fig. 9 is the scheme drawing of square pad section of the foot of the expression base unit that consists of present embodiment.
In addition, Figure 10 is the scheme drawing of planchet section of the foot of the expression base unit that consists of present embodiment.In addition, Figure 11 is the basis, bottom of base unit of present embodiment and the scheme drawing of sliding panel.In addition, Figure 12 is the scheme drawing of bottom basis and the inserted structure of sliding panel that the base unit of present embodiment is described.
In addition, Figure 13 is the scheme drawing of proportional zoom jack of observing the base unit of present embodiment from following side.In addition, Figure 14 is the scheme drawing of structure of arm of proportional zoom jack of the base unit of expression present embodiment.In addition, Figure 15 and Figure 16 are the scheme drawings of structure of jack mechanism of screw-type of the proportional zoom jack of expression present embodiment.
In addition, Figure 17 illustrates the action of the base unit that is accompanied by present embodiment and the scheme drawing of the position of mobile planchet section.In addition, Figure 18 is the scheme drawing that the planchet section mobile along with the action of the base unit of present embodiment and the relation of fork pawl are described.
To shown in Figure 7, base unit 5 possesses proportional zoom jack 50 and a pair of basic courses department 60 such as Fig. 5.In addition, proportional zoom jack 50 and basic courses department 60 are by being positioned in the 70a of 70(planchet section of foot (central foot) on the floor (or ground), the square pad 70b of section, the middle pad 70c of section) support.
In addition, the configuration of base unit 5 in the central section proportional zoom jack 50 therein heart section supported by the 70a of planchet section.
In addition, clip the basis, bottom 61 that proportional zoom jack 50 is configured in 1 pair of 60(formation base section of basic courses department 60 on its two ends) both ends (both ends on the Y-direction) supported by the square pad 70b of section respectively, the central part (central part on the Y-direction) between two square pad 70b of section by the middle pad 70c(of section with reference to Fig. 6) support.
Like this, supporting plate P can be at the square pad 70b of section and the middle pad 70c(of section and the 70a of planchet section) between spatial portion in insert the fork pawl (with reference to Fig. 6) of fork lift.That is, can be at side P1, the P2(of Y-direction one side of supporting plate P with reference to Fig. 5) in insert the fork pawl and carry supporting plate P.
In addition, as shown in Figure 7, insert the fork pawl of fork lift in can the spatial portion between the square pad 70b of section and the 70a of planchet section.That is, can be at side P3, the P4(of directions X one side of supporting plate P with reference to Fig. 5) in insert the fork pawl and carry supporting plate P.
Like this, the supporting plate P of present embodiment is formed on the specification that 4 directions on all around 4 directions are inserted supporting plate for the insert port of fork pawl.
Below, the structure of basic courses department 60 and proportional zoom jack 50 is described.
The structure of basic courses department 60 at first, is described.
Such as Figure 6 and Figure 7, each basic courses department 60 possesses the basis, bottom 61 that the one end is kept by proportional zoom jack 50, and is supported and freely 1 couple (two) sliding panels (support portion) 62 of (in the Y-direction slip freely) that slide by the upper surface on basis, bottom 61.
In addition, basis 61, bottom and sliding panel 62 are for example formed by timber.
In addition, as shown in Figure 5, each basic courses department 60 at one end section (outside on the directions X) is provided with basis, the outside guiding part 81 that is fixed on the basis, bottom 61, and (inboard on the directions X (proportional zoom jack 50 1 sides)) are provided with inboard basic guiding part 82 in the other end.
In addition, outside basis guiding part 81 as shown in Figures 7 and 8, by to sliding panel 62(and bulk described later 65) the L-type metal piece (the L-type metal piece that is formed by metals such as iron, corrosion-resistant steels) of lateral surface (lateral surface on the directions X) butt form.
In addition, the substantial middle section on surface is vertical thereon is provided with tabular cargo loading plate backstop 83 for basis, the outside guiding part 81 on being installed in a pair of basic 60.
In addition, as shown in Figure 8, be formed with breach 81a on the both ends of side group plinth guiding part 81 outside, the L-type support metal part 71(on the peripheral part of the side's of being installed in pad 70b of section is with reference to Fig. 9) be connected on this breach 81a.
In addition, inboard basic guiding part 82 is by being connected to sliding panel 62(and bulk described later 65) medial surface (medial surface on the directions X) on L-type metal piece (the L-type metal piece that is formed by iron, corrosion-resistant steel etc.) form.
In addition, be installed in inboard basic guiding part 82 in a pair of basic 60 one the substantial middle section on surface is vertical thereon and be provided with tabular cargo loading plate backstop 84.
And, by above-mentioned outside basis guiding part 81 and inboard basic guiding part 82, the action (action on the basis, bottom 61) that is positioned in the directions X of the sliding panel 62 on the upper surface on basis, bottom 61 is limited, and supports the end of cargo loading plate unit 1, can bear its load.
In addition, above-mentioned cargo loading plate stopper section 83,84 becomes parallel with directions X (being the length direction of cargo loading plate 10) and disposes, and bears the effect that guiding is installed in the action (action of length direction) of the cargo loading plate 10 on the base unit 5.
In addition, by above-mentioned cargo loading plate stopper section 83,84, even sliding panel 62 moves to the situation in the outside from the central part of supporting plate P along Y-direction, also can all the time the middle pad 70c of section be remained on the position at center of Y-direction of supporting plate P.
In addition, cargo loading plate stopper section 83,84 is formed by metals such as iron, for example passes through welded and installed outside side group plinth guiding part 81(or inboard basic guiding part 82) on.
In addition, at sliding panel 62 70b(of the side of being separately installed with pad section with reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 9), the middle pad 70c(of section is installed with reference to Fig. 6 at the center (center on the Y-direction) on basis, bottom 61).
In addition, as shown in Figure 9, at the peripheral part of the square pad 70b of section L-type support metal part 71 is installed.
In addition, the square pad 70b of section, the middle pad 70c of section and the above-mentioned planchet 70a of section are for example formed by timber.
In addition, such as Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, basis, bottom 61 forms the tabular of rectangle, is provided with the 1st guide rail 64 that extends in Y-direction at the central portion (central portion on the graphic directions X) of a face (upper surface).
In addition, the central portion of basis, bottom 61 on graphic Y-direction, the both sides of the 1st guide rail 64 are separately installed with the bulk 65 of cuboid.This bulk 65 moves to along Y-direction in the situation in the outside from the central part of supporting plate P at sliding panel 62, bears near the effect of the load the central portion on the Y-direction of accepting cargo loading plate unit 1.
In addition, bulk 65 is for example formed by timber, and its thickness of slab is the size with the thickness of slab formed objects of sliding panel 62.In addition, in Figure 11, only represent to be installed in the middle pad 70c of section in the foot 70 in the basic courses department 60, omitted the square pad 70b of section.
In addition, above-mentioned the 1st guide rail 64 forms the cubic tubular of hollow.In addition, on a face (upper surface) of the 1st guide rail 64, along the rectangular opening that axially is formed with of the 1st guide rail 64, the guide pulley 15(on the back side that is installed in cargo loading plate 10 described later is with reference to Figure 19) insert wherein sliding freely.
In addition, the 1st guide rail 64 only is that its central portion (central portion on the graphic Y-direction) is fixed on the upper face on basis, bottom 61.
And, the 1st guide rail 64 with the opposed faces on basis, bottom 61 in except above-mentioned fixing central portion, and basis, bottom 61 between be formed with small gap, insert in this gap the bottom surface of the 2nd guide rail 62b of sliding panel 62.
In addition, the 1st guide rail 64 is such as being formed by metals such as corrosion-resistant steels.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, sliding panel 62 in the central section's (central portion on the graphic directions X) is embedded with the 2nd guide rail 62b that extends in Y-direction.
Particularly, sliding panel 62 in the central section's (central portion on the graphic directions X) be formed with analysing and observe of extending of Y-direction for the groove 62a(of rectangle with reference to Figure 12), in this groove 62a, be embedded with the 2nd guide rail 62b of the cubic tubular that forms hollow.
In addition, the inner core face of the 2nd guide rail 62b forms the shape with the 64 outer embeddings of the 1st guide rail, on one face (upper surface), axially is formed with opening 62b1(with reference to Figure 12 along the rectangular of the 2nd guide rail 62b).
In addition, the 2nd guide rail 62b is such as being formed by metals such as corrosion-resistant steels.
In addition, sliding panel 62 is equipped with sheet material 63(with the plug at end part of the 2nd guide rail 62a with reference to Figure 11 in the one end).
And, as shown in figure 11, be formed on the 1st guide rail 64 on the basis, bottom 61 and insert sliding freely (direction of arrow in figure is inserted) and be embedded among the 2nd guide rail 62b in the sliding panel 62.
Particularly, as shown in figure 12, on the urceolus face that is formed on the 1st guide rail 64 on the basis, bottom 61, the inner core face of the 2nd guide rail 62b of chimeric sliding panel 62 sliding freely.
Thus, sliding panel 62 by the upper surface support on basis, bottom 61, and can move on graphic Y-direction (Width of size variable supporting plate P) as shown in Figure 6 sliding freely.
In addition, in Figure 11, for convenience of explanation, only represented 1 sliding panel 62, only be installed in a side on basis, bottom 61, but at the opposite side on basis, bottom 61 sliding panel 62 be installed also.
Then, Comparative Examples convergent-divergent jack 50 describes.
As shown in figure 13, proportional zoom jack 50 possesses: the linkage part 54 that two arms (tabular or bar-shaped arm) 51,52 are intersected with X word shape, be installed in the box body 55,56 of one group of case shape on the both ends of linkage part 54, and be located at the jack mechanism 57 in the box body 55.In addition, basis, bottom 61 is installed respectively on box body 55,56.
In addition, on the opposed position of the top and bottom of above-mentioned box body 55, be formed with respectively the guide channel 55a(that extends along the rectangular direction (Y-direction) of box body 55 with reference to Figure 15).In addition, on the lower surface of box body 56, be formed with the guide channel 56a that extends along the rectangular direction of box body 56.
In addition, above-mentioned linkage part 54 freely links two arms 51,52 cross part by pivot pin (the 3rd pivot pin) 53a rotation and consists of, and its cross part is supported by the 70a of planchet section (central foot) that loads on floor.
In addition, as shown in figure 13, one (end of arm 51) in the end of distolateral (downside among the figure) of the linkage part 54 of X word shape is equipped with pivot pin 53b1, and this pivot pin 53b1 rotation is installed in hole 55d(on the back side that is formed at box body 55 freely with reference to Figure 16) in.
In addition, one (end of arm 52) in above-mentioned one distolateral end is equipped with sliding pin 53c1, and this sliding pin 53c1 slides and rotation is inserted among the guide channel 55a of box body 55 freely.
In addition, as shown in figure 13, one (the other end of arm 52) in the end of another distolateral (upside among the figure) of linkage part 54 is equipped with pivot pin 53b2, and this pivot pin 53b2 rotation is installed in the hole (not shown) on the back side that is formed at box body 56 freely.
In addition, one (the other end of arm 51) in above-mentioned another distolateral end is equipped with sliding pin 53c2, and this sliding pin 53c2 slides and rotation is inserted among the guide channel 56a of box body 56 freely.
According to said structure, the change of the intersection angle of the cross part by making linkage part 54 can make the basis, bottom 61 on the box body 55,56 at the two ends that are installed in linkage part 54 mobile at directions X.
In addition, such as Figure 15 and shown in Figure 16, in box body 55, be provided with jack mechanism 57.In addition, jack mechanism 57 is because constitution realization by known " screw-type jack ", so describe in following simplification.
Particularly, jack mechanism 57 has: connect box body 55 short brink a side 55c and be configured in screw rod (bar-shaped bolt) 57a of the inside of box body 55, to be located at the fixed parts 57b of the fixing ring-type of screw rod 57a on the above-mentioned side 55c, and the movable connecting part 57c that is penetrated by screw rod 57a and move back and forth in axial (Y-direction) of screw rod 57a.
Here, screw rod 57a is formed with screw thread at bar-shaped, and is formed with the operating portion 57a1 of ring-type in the one end, by operating portion 57a1 is rotated operation, rotates centered by axis.
In addition, movable connecting part 57c is formed with screw rod 57a and penetrates wherein through hole, is formed with the threaded portion that the screw thread with bar-shaped section screws togather in the interior perimembranous of this through hole.
In addition, the both ends of movable connecting part 57c by the sliding pin 53c1(on the arm 52 that is installed in linkage part 54 with reference to Figure 13) support (becoming thus, the state that is connecting arm 52 at movable connecting part 57c).In addition, sliding pin 53c1 penetrates among the guide channel 55a that is formed on the box body 55 sliding freely.
And movable connecting part 57c moves back and forth along axis direction (Y-direction) on the axle of screw rod 57a along with the rotation of screw rod 57a.
According to said structure, rotate (thus by the operating portion 57a1 that makes jack mechanism 57, screw rod 57a rotates centered by axis), the arm 52 that makes movable connecting part 57c and be connected to the linkage part 54 on the movable connecting part 57c moves, and can change the intersection angle of linkage part 54.Thus, can make the basis, bottom 61 on the two ends that are installed in linkage part 54 move and be fixed on the position of hope at directions X.
Like this, in the present embodiment, because passing ratio convergent-divergent jack 50 moves basis, bottom 61, reach fixing so can carry out simultaneously the movement on basis, bottom 61.
That is, according to present embodiment, do not need to carry out the locking operation (with the operation of bolt tightening) of the such trouble of above-mentioned conventional art, operator's burden alleviates, and can shorten the time of expending in the adjusting operation of the size of mounting surface R.
The structure of the proportional zoom jack 50 that represents in the present embodiment in addition, is an example only.So long as can make 1 pair of bottom basic courses department 61 mobile at directions X, then be that what kind of structure can.
And then, in the present embodiment, consist of as follows by the arm 51,52 with proportional zoom jack 50, improved near the rigidity of central part of supporting plate P.
Particularly, as shown in figure 14, arm 51 has the base portion 51a of long plate shape (rectangular tabular), and the supporting blade 51b that establishes for thirty years of age with the right angle bending towards the top from an end of the rectangular side of base portion 51a.
In addition, arm 52 has the base portion 52a of long plate shape (rectangular tabular), and the supporting blade 52b that establishes for thirty years of age with the right angle bending towards the top from an end of the rectangular side of base portion 52a.
And above-mentioned supporting blade 51b, 52b support the back side be positioned in the cargo loading plate 10 on the base unit 5, bear near the effect (guaranteeing the function of the rigidity of supporting plate P) of the load the central part that bears supporting plate P.That is, bear mounting surface R(Fig. 1 of bearing supporting plate P with reference to) the effect of load of central portion.
In addition, the cross part that clips with arm 51 of the supporting blade 52b of arm 52 forms discretely in both sides.
Consist of like this be for when linkage part 54 action (when arm 51,52 intersection angle change) avoid the supporting blade 52b interference (conflict) of supporting blade 51b with the arm 52 of arm 51.
In addition, supporting blade 51b, 52b are owing to bearing above-mentioned effect (guaranteeing the function of the rigidity of supporting plate P), so preferably its length dimension is larger.
Particularly, the length dimension of supporting blade 51b, 52b be preferably formed on basis, bottom 61 not under the state (state of Figure 17 (a)) that the length direction (directions X) of supporting plate P launches, be the length dimension of maximum in the scope (the Yu line the figure and the scope between the Yd line) that do not stretch out at the two ends on the Y-direction on basis, bottom 61.Equally, box body 55,56 also is preferably formed as being the longest length dimension in the scope of the obstacle on not having structure or expanding-contracting action.
In addition, in the present embodiment, " the size dimension L1 of the Y-direction of the middle pad 70c of section " forms than adding that at " the diameter dimension L2 of the 70a of planchet section " size after " the maximum movable distance, delta ymax of the 70a of planchet section " is also large.
In addition, the 70a of planchet section with not therefrom the two ends of the 70c of pad section (between the Ya line and the Yb line shown in Figure 17) mode of stretching out dispose.
In addition, above-mentioned " 70a of planchet section maximum movable distance, delta ymax " refers to the operation of passing ratio convergent-divergent jack 50 and the maxim of miles of relative movement on the Y-direction of the mobile 70a of planchet section.
Particularly, as shown in figure 17, if passing ratio convergent-divergent jack 50 moves basis, bottom 61, the 70a of planchet section that is then supporting proportional zoom jack 50 moves (for example, the position of the 70a of planchet section such as Figure 17 (a) to mobile like that shown in Figure 17 (b)).
And, by the 70c of pad section and the 70a of planchet section in consisting of as described above, even if the operation of passing ratio convergent-divergent jack 50 comes the size (no matter being set as what kind of size) of adjusting supporting board P, the 70a of planchet section is configured between the fork pawl 90 of fork lift, and can all the time the 70a of planchet section be remained on the center of the directions X of supporting plate P.
The structure of cargo loading plate unit 1 then, is described based on Figure 19 to Figure 26.
Here, Figure 19 is the scheme drawing of structure of the cargo loading plate unit of expression present embodiment.In addition, Figure 20 is the scheme drawing of structure of the 1st outside cargo loading plate of the cargo loading plate unit of expression present embodiment, and Figure 20 (a) is the scheme drawing of observing the 1st outside cargo loading plate from the back side, and Figure 20 (b) is the scheme drawing in the cross section of expression the 1st outside cargo loading plate.
In addition, Figure 21 is the scheme drawing of structure of the 1st inboard cargo loading plate of the cargo loading plate unit of expression present embodiment, and Figure 21 (a) is the scheme drawing of observing the 1st inboard cargo loading plate from the back side, and Figure 21 (b) is the scheme drawing in the cross section of expression the 1st inboard cargo loading plate.
In addition, Figure 22 and Figure 23 are the scheme drawings of jack mechanism of the cargo loading plate unit of present embodiment.
In addition, Figure 24 and Figure 25 illustrate the proportional zoom mechanism of the cargo loading plate unit that consists of present embodiment and the scheme drawing that is connected structure of jack mechanism.
In addition, Figure 26 is the scheme drawing of proportional zoom mechanism that consists of the cargo loading plate unit of present embodiment.
As shown in figure 19, cargo loading plate unit 1 possesses: a plurality of cargo loading plates 10 that dispose side by side, be installed on the back side of a plurality of cargo loading plates 10 at Y-direction (short side direction of cargo loading plate 10) the flexible 20(20a of proportional zoom mechanism, 20b), and make the jack mechanism 30 of proportional zoom mechanism 20 expanding-contracting actions.
Below, explain each structure with the order of " cargo loading plate 10 ", " proportional zoom mechanism 20 ", " jack mechanism 30 ".
The structure of a plurality of cargo loading plates 10 at first, is described.
A plurality of cargo loading plates 10 are made of the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b, central cargo loading plate 10c, the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d and the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e.
In addition, above-mentioned cargo loading plate 10 is one distolateral distolateral towards another from graphic Y-direction, disposes side by side with the order of the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b, central cargo loading plate 10c, the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d, the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e.
In addition, these cargo loading plates 10 are for example formed by timber.
In addition, such as Figure 19 and shown in Figure 20, the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a(or the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e) cut off overlook 1st plate 10a1(or the 1st plate 10e1 as L word shape forms by overlooking as rectangular sheet material in cutting apart take 2 of length direction (Y-direction) midway), and overlook the 2nd plate 10a2(or the 2nd plate 10e2 into the L word shape) formation.
In addition, " the 1st plate 10a1(or the 1st plate 10e1) " reaches " the 2nd plate 10a2(or the 2nd plate 10e2) " all is that section forms the jump shape, becomes chimeric state if make mutual section (order difference part) butt, then forms to overlook to be oblong.
In addition, " the 1st plate 10a1(or the 1st plate 10e1) " reaches the guide channel 10a3 that " the 2nd plate 10a2(or the 2nd plate 10e2) " all is formed with the rectangle concavity on overleaf.The sliding pin 23 that is installed on the free end of proportional zoom mechanism 20 inserts among this guide channel 10a3 sliding freely.
In addition, such as Figure 19 and shown in Figure 21, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b(or the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d) cut off overlook 1st plate 10b1(or the 1st plate 10d1 as L word shape forms by overlooking as rectangular sheet material in cutting apart take 2 of length direction (Y-direction) midway), and overlook the 2nd plate 10b2(or the 2nd plate 10d2 into the L word shape) formation.
In addition, " the 1st plate 10b1(or the 1st plate 10d1) " reaches " the 2nd plate 10b2(or the 2nd plate 10d2) " all is that section forms the jump shape, becomes chimeric state if make mutual section (order difference part) butt, then forms to overlook to be oblong.
In addition, as shown in figure 19, " the 1st plate 10b1(or the 1st plate 10d1) " reaches " the 2nd plate 10b2(or the 2nd plate 10d2) " and in its back side rotation the 1st pivot pin 21c that the cross part with arm 21a, the 21b of proportional zoom mechanism 20 links is installed freely.
In addition, although in the back narration is equipped with guide pulley 15 in the end (bottom) of the 1st pivot pin 21c.
In addition, as shown in figure 19, central cargo loading plate 10c be by will overlooking as rectangular sheet material cuts off overlooking as rectangular 1st plate 10c1 of forming in cutting apart take 2 of length direction (Y-direction) midway, and to overlook be OBL the 2nd plate 10c2 formation.
In addition, between central cargo loading plate 10c and the above-mentioned the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b, dispose jack mechanism 30.
And, in the present embodiment, on the side of the long side of the 1st plate 10c1, be fixed wtih the box body 32 that consists of jack mechanism 30.In addition, be fixed wtih the box body 33 that consists of jack mechanism 30 in the side of the long side of the 2nd plate 10c2.
By such formation, box body 32,33 can be not mobile in Y-direction, and only can be mobile at directions X along cargo loading plate backstop 83.
In addition, do not make box body 32,33 in the Y-direction movement and only can be not limited to said structure in the mobile structure of directions X.For example, also can be for the 1st plate 10c1, the 2nd plate 10c2 be fixed on the basis, bottom 61, the structure that box body 32,33 slides at directions X by sliding rail (being installed in the slideway on the 1st plate 10c1, the 2nd plate 10c2) etc.
In addition, consist of the end of the basic courses department 60(sliding panel 62 of the 1st plate 10a1 installation (fixing by bolt, screw etc.) in a pair of basic courses department 60 of formation base unit 5 of the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a) on.
In addition, the 2nd plate 10a2 that consists of the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a installs (fixing by bolt, screw etc.) in the end of the 60(of another basic courses department sliding panel 62 of a pair of basic courses department 60 of formation base unit 5) on.
In addition, consist of the end of the basic courses department 60(sliding panel 62 of the 1st plate 10e1 installation (fixing by bolt, screw etc.) in a pair of basic courses department 60 of formation base unit 5 of the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e) on.
In addition, consist of the end of another basic courses department 60(sliding panel 62 of the 2nd plate 10e2 installation (fixing by bolt, screw etc.) in a pair of basic courses department 60 of formation base unit 5 of the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10e) on.
Like this, in the present embodiment, be configured in a plurality of cargo loading plate 10(the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b, central cargo loading plate 10c, the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d, the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e) in two ends (two ends on the Y-direction) on cargo loading plate 10(the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a, the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e) be fixed on the end of the 60(of basic courses department sliding panel 62) on.
In addition, in said structure, sliding panel 62 is as support portion performance function, but in the present invention, above-mentioned support portion is not limited to sliding panel 62.
For example, as the structure of size variable supporting plate involved in the present invention, whether the structure of sliding panel 62 itself may be arranged also.In the case, for example be directly installed on structure on the L-type support metal part 71 on the 70b of the side of being fixed on pad section, L-type support metal part 71(and the square pad 70b of section for being configured in cargo loading plate 10 on the two ends on the above-mentioned Y-direction) as support portion performance function.
In addition, in the case, bottom basis 61 and cargo loading plate 10, L-type support metal part 71 and the square pad 70b of section a certain at least is stuck that mechanism (not shown) engages and only in the Y-direction slip freely.Above-mentioned snap fastener for example can be by the track (not shown) that extends in Y-direction on the side who is located at engaging, and is located at the opposing party's guide pulley (not shown) upper, that engage sliding freely along above-mentioned track and consists of.By such formation, when the operation of passing ratio convergent-divergent jack 50 makes the length direction (directions X) mobile (pull open) of basis 61, a pair of bottom at cargo loading plate 10, can be so that the size of the consistent Status Change mounting surface in the both ends of the short brink of a plurality of cargo loading plate 10 (Y-direction).
In addition, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b and the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d penetrate the 1st guide rail 64(of basic courses department 60 with reference to Figure 12 sliding freely by the guide pulley 15 that is installed on the back side) in be installed in the basic courses department 60.
Like this, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b and the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d move to directions X with the action to directions X of basic courses department 60 by on the 1st guide rail 64 that is installed in basic courses department 60 via guide pulley 15.
In addition, the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b, the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d, and the both ends of the rectangular side of the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e on, butt the cargo loading plate guiding part 11 of analysing and observe for C word shape respectively.
This cargo loading plate guiding part 11 for example is made of metal.
And the fixed mechanism of cargo loading plate guiding part 11 by bolt etc. that is connected on the end of each cargo loading plate (the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b, the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d, and the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e) is fixed on the 1st cargo loading plate (10a1,10b1,10c1,10e1).
In addition, the fixed mechanism of cargo loading plate guiding part 11 by bolt etc. that is connected on another end of each cargo loading plate (the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b, the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d, and the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e) is fixed on the 2nd cargo loading plate (10a2,10b2,10c2,10e2).
In addition, shown in Figure 20 (b), the 1st cargo loading plate 10a1(the 2nd cargo loading plate 10a2 is too) all be formed with the embeded slot with the gauge of cargo loading plate guiding part 11 depression in the position (both ends of long side) of 11 butts of cargo loading plate guiding part.
By said structure, the 1st cargo loading plate 10a1(the 2nd cargo loading plate 10a2 is too) all its upper surface and two sides form tabular surface (being same plane) under the state of cargo loading plate guiding part 11 butts.Thus, provide the supporting plate P with smooth mounting surface R.
In addition, " the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b, the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d and the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e " all possesses the structure (installation constitution of cargo loading plate guiding part 11) same with the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a.
The structure of proportional zoom mechanism 20 then, is described.
Such as Figure 19, shown in Figure 27, proportional zoom mechanism 20 intersects, this cross part is consisted of with the linkage part 21 that the 1st pivot pin 21c rotation links freely with X word shape by arm 21a, the 21b that makes pair of plate-shaped (or bar-shaped).In addition, arm 21a and arm 21b form identical thickness of slab size.
Particularly, proportional zoom mechanism 20 adopt will be arranged in parallel with the short side direction (Y-direction) of cargo loading plate 10 two linkage parts 21 and adjacent linkage part 21 the end each other (adjacent end each other) with the 2nd pivot pin 22 rotations structure of binding freely.
And a face (back side) of proportional zoom mechanism 20 is positioned in the upper surface of the basic courses department 60 of base unit 5, and another face (surface) is installed in the back side (proportional zoom mechanism 20 is clamped between cargo loading plate 10 and the basic courses department 60) of cargo loading plate 10.
In addition, the proportional zoom mechanism 20 of present embodiment as shown in figure 27 so that arm 21b be upside (cargo loading plate 10 sides), state that arm 21a is configured in downside (basic courses department's 60 sides) intersects arm 21a and arm 21b.
In addition, the free end of proportional zoom mechanism 20 in both sides is equipped with sliding pin 23, is installed among the guide channel 10a3 at the back side that a sliding pin 23 on the free end penetrates the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a sliding freely.
In addition, the sliding pin 23 that is installed on another free end penetrates among the guide channel 10a3 of the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e sliding freely.
In addition, as shown in figure 27, after the free end of the arm 21a in the free end of the 20a of proportional zoom mechanism had been installed the thickness of slab size liner (plate-shaped member) 25 identical with arm 21b, sliding pin 23 penetrated wherein.
By above-mentioned liner 25, can make the position consistency (can become identical plane) with the vertical direction (the Z direction shown in Figure 20 (b)) of the abutting part (head of arm 21b, sliding pin 23, liner 25) of basic courses department 60.
Thus, prevented rocking between proportional zoom mechanism 20 and the outside cargo loading plate (the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a, the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e).
In addition, the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b(and the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d are inserted in an end (upper end) rotation of the 1st pivot pin 21c that the cross part of the linkage part 21 of composition scaling device 20a is linked freely) the back side in.
In addition, it is outstanding from above-mentioned cross part that the 1st pivot pin 21c forms the other end side (bottom side), in its bottom guide pulley 15 is installed.
And above-mentioned guide pulley 15 penetrates the 1st guide rail 64(on the sliding panel 62 that is entrenched in above-mentioned basic courses department 60 sliding freely with reference to Figure 12) in.
In addition, at jack mechanism 30 end two the 2nd pivot pins 22 connected to each other with the linkage part 21 of composition scaling device 20 are installed.
Particularly, as shown in figure 19, at box body 32(or the box body 33 of jack mechanism 30) in rotation one of two the 2nd pivot pins 22 that the end of the linkage part 21 of proportional zoom mechanism 20 is connected to each other is installed freely.
In addition, another rotation of above-mentioned the 2nd pivot pin 22 and penetrate sliding freely box body 32(or the box body 33 that is formed on jack mechanism 30) lower face on guide channel 32a(or guide channel 33a) in, and be attached at movable connecting part 34(or the movable connecting part 35 of jack mechanism 30) on.
According to said structure, move by the movable connecting part 34,35 that makes jack mechanism 30, can make the proportional zoom mechanism 20 on the back side that is installed in cargo loading plate 10 flexible in Y-direction.
By above-mentioned expanding-contracting action, can so that each cargo loading plate 10 make cargo loading plate 10 and short side direction (Y-direction) mobile abreast towards (length direction (directions X) towards) consistent state.That is, by above-mentioned expanding-contracting action, can change adjacent cargo loading plate 10 interval (can enlarge or dwindle) each other.
The structure of jack mechanism 30 then, is described.
In addition, jack mechanism 30 is same with above-mentioned jack mechanism 57, and the structure by known " screw-type jack " realizes, so its explanation is simplified.
Such as Figure 19, Figure 22, shown in Figure 23, jack mechanism 30 has box body 32 and the box body 33 of the side that is installed in central cargo loading plate 10c, be configured in the connecting part 36 of the hollow square tube shape between box body 32 and the box body 33, connect screw rod (bar-shaped bolt) 31a of box body 32, and connect screw rod (bar-shaped bolt) 31b of box body 33.
In addition, graphic box body 32 and box body 33 do not arrange lid for convenience, but are not particularly limited in this (lid can be set) yet.
In addition, screw rod 31a penetrates the movable connecting part 34 that moves back and forth along this direction of principal axis (directions X) on the axle of screw rod 31a.In addition, screw rod 31b penetrates the movable connecting part 35 that moves back and forth along this direction of principal axis (directions X) on the axle of screw rod 31b.
In addition, the fixed parts 37(that screw rod 31a is fixing is installed with reference to Figure 23 at box body 32).In addition, on box body 33, the fixed parts 37(that screw rod 31b is fixing is installed with reference to Figure 22).
Particularly, such as Figure 22 and shown in Figure 23, box body 32 and box body 33 all form the case shape of hollow.In addition, as described above, box body 32 is installed in the side of the 1st plate 10c1, and box body 33 is installed in the side of the 2nd plate 10c2.
In addition, such as Figure 24 and shown in Figure 25, box body 32(or box body 33) in its lower section section be formed with guide channel 32a(or guide channel 33a).
In addition, screw rod 31a is connected via the connecting part 36 of hollow square tube shape with screw rod 31b.
In addition, as shown in figure 23, screw rod 31a penetrates into the side (short brink side) of another distolateral (upper end side among the figure) from the side (short brink side) of distolateral (lower end side the figure) of box body 32, also penetrate the cylinder interior (upper end of screw rod 31a extends in the cylinder of connecting part 36) of the connecting part 36 that disposes adjacent to another distolateral side of box body 32.
In addition, screw rod 31a is formed with screw thread at bar-shaped, and an end side is outstanding from the side of the short brink of box body 32, is formed with the operating portion 31a1 of ring-type in this outstanding end.
In addition, on the upper end (upper end among the figure) of screw rod 31a, be formed with embedded (butt) in the cylinder of connecting part 36 and connecting part 36 axially on the fitting portion 31a2 that moves sliding freely.
And when operating portion 31a1 being rotated operation, screw rod 31a rotates centered by axis (S. A.).In addition, when the rotation of screw rod 31a as described above, then the connecting part 36 of the fitting portion 31a2 of embedded screw rod 31a rotates matchingly with this rotating photo.
In addition, as shown in figure 22, screw rod 31b connect box body 33 one distolateral (lower end side among the figure) side (short brink side) and extend the side (short brink side) that is set to another distolateral (upper end side among the figure).
In addition, one of screw rod 31b distolateral (lower end side among the figure) penetrates the cylinder interior (bottom shown in Figure 22 extends in the cylinder of connecting part 36) of the connecting part 36 that disposes adjacent to one of box body 32 distolateral side.
In addition, in the bottom (bottom among the figure) of screw rod 31b, be formed with the fitting portion 31b2 in the cylinder that is embedded into connecting part 36.
By this structure, if make screw rod 31a rotation, then screw rod 31b rotates matchingly with the rotating photo of the connecting part 36 that rotates thereupon.
In addition, the other end of connecting part 36 (upper end of Figure 22) is fixed on the distolateral side (short brink side) of box body 33.
In addition, movable connecting part 34(and movable connecting part 35) be formed with screw rod 31a(and screw rod 31b) penetrate through hole wherein, be formed with the threaded portion that the screw thread with above-mentioned bar-shaped section screws togather in the interior perimembranous of this through hole.
In addition, movable connecting part 34(is with reference to Figure 23, Figure 24) be configured in the inside of box body 32, the 2nd pivot pin 22(the 2nd pivot pin 22 that adjacent linkage part 21 is connected to each other among the guide channel 32a that penetrates sliding freely box body 32 is installed).
In addition, movable connecting part 35(is with reference to Figure 22, Figure 25) be configured in the inside of box body 33, the 2nd pivot pin 22 among the guide channel 33a that penetrates sliding freely box body 33 is installed.
According to said structure, make screw rod 31a rotation by the operating portion 31a1 by jack mechanism 30, the screw rod 31b rotation via connecting part 36.
Thus, make and be screwed on the movable connecting part 34(on the screw rod 31a and be screwed on movable connecting part 35 on the screw rod 31b) mobile, thus, make the 2nd pivot pin 22 that is connected on the movable connecting part 34,35 move (mobile at directions X), can make the diamond of the 20a of proportional zoom mechanism, 20b flexible (can change the intersection angle of linkage part 21 and make the 20a of proportional zoom mechanism, 20b flexible in Y-direction).
And, by operation jack mechanism 30, with each cargo loading plate 10 under (length direction (directions X) towards) consistent state, the central part that can clip proportional zoom mechanism 20 makes each cargo loading plate 10 of proportional zoom mechanism 20 supports mobile at the short side direction (Y-direction) of cargo loading plate 10, changes the size that mounting surface R is changed at adjacent cargo loading plate 10 interval each other.
In addition, in the above-mentioned situation, " the 1st outside cargo loading plate 10a and the 1st inboard cargo loading plate 10b " clips the central part of proportional zoom mechanism 20 to moving with " moving direction of the 2nd inboard cargo loading plate 10d and the 2nd outside cargo loading plate 10e " opposite sense.
As described above, according to present embodiment, since can be as above-mentioned conventional art (with reference to Figure 28 (b)) when changing mounting surface R big or small the edge part of mounting surface R become concaveconvex shape, mounting surface R remains essentially rectangular (owing to not forming dead space), so can effectively utilize mounting surface R.
In addition, the supporting plate P of present embodiment moves cargo loading plate 10 by jack mechanism 30 and proportional zoom jack 50, makes the variable size of the mounting surface R that is formed by a plurality of cargo loading plates 10.
That is, in the present embodiment, owing to by the jack (jack mechanism 30, proportional zoom jack 50) of screw-type cargo loading plate is moved, can carry out the movement with the cargo loading plate 10 of " millimeter unit ".That is, can carry out accurately the setting of size of the mounting surface R of supporting plate P.
In addition, in the present embodiment, owing to by screw-type jack (jack mechanism 30, proportional zoom jack 50) cargo loading plate 10 is moved, so compare by the situation that handwork is moved cargo loading plate 10 like that with conventional art, do not expend the work (operator's burden alleviates) that cargo loading plate 10 is moved.
In addition, in the present embodiment, owing to by screw-type jack (jack mechanism 30, proportional zoom jack 50) cargo loading plate 10 is moved, so can under the state on the mounting surface R that goods is positioned in cargo loading plate 10, operate the size that above-mentioned screw-type jack changes mounting surface R.That is, owing to can under the state on the mounting surface R that goods is placed on supporting plate P, finely tune the size of mounting surface, so homework burden alleviates.
In addition, according to jack mechanism 30 and proportional zoom jack 50 since can with the shift action of cargo loading plate 10 and fixing move together (by identical operation) carry out, so do not need the locking operation of the trouble as above-mentioned conventional art.
In addition, according to present embodiment, reach the size that the either direction of " short side direction of cargo loading plate (Y-direction) " all can be regulated mounting surface R at " length direction of cargo loading plate (directions X) ".
Particularly, by the jack mechanism 30 of operation cargo loading plate unit 1, mounting surface R is only stretched and the fixing size dimension of mounting surface in " short side direction of cargo loading plate 10 (Y-direction) ".
In addition, by the proportional zoom jack 50 of operation base unit 5, can make mounting surface R only flexible and fixing at " length direction of cargo loading plate (directions X) ".
In addition, by operation jack mechanism 30 and proportional zoom jack 50 both, can make mounting surface R flexible and fixing in two directions that " length direction of cargo loading plate " reaches " short side direction of cargo loading plate ".
That is, according to present embodiment, can matchingly mounting surface R be adjusted to the shape of the goods that loads object best size.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can carry out various distortion in the scope of its purport.
In the above-described embodiment, proportional zoom mechanism 20 by cargo loading plate unit 1 makes cargo loading plate 10 at the Y-direction top offset, proportional zoom jack 50 by base unit 5 makes cargo loading plate 10 in directions X top offset (to two direction displacements), but is not particularly limited in this.
For example, also can be as shown in figure 27, make in cargo loading plate unit 1 not Set scale scaling device, only the proportional zoom jack 50 by base unit 5 makes cargo loading plate 10 the structure of directions X top offset (also can only to 1 direction displacement).
In addition, in Figure 27, for convenience of explanation, for giving identical Reference numeral with the same structure of above-mentioned embodiment and suitable structure.
Such as shown, supporting plate P possesses: have the cargo loading plate unit 2 of the mounting surface of the rectangle that a plurality of tabular cargo loading plates 10 configurations arranged side by side are formed, and carry the base unit 6 of cargo loading plate unit 2.
In addition, base unit 6 possesses the proportional zoom jack 50 of the central portion that is configured in supporting plate P, and is installed in a pair of basic courses department 60 of the both sides of proportional zoom jack 50.
And, passing ratio convergent-divergent jack 50, a pair of basic courses department 60 can clip proportional zoom jack 50 and move back and forth at the length direction (directions X) of cargo loading plate 10.
In addition, basic courses department 60 need to be by formations such as the such basis, bottom 61 of above-mentioned embodiment, sliding panel 62, guide rails (the 1st guide rail 64, the 2nd guide rail 62b), as long as form simply the tabular just passable of rectangle.
In addition, the upper surface carrier 1 pair of basic courses department 60 has the cargo loading plate unit 2 that is made of a plurality of cargo loading plates 10.In addition, a plurality of cargo loading plates 10 all are fixed on the one party and the basic courses department 60 different from the cargo loading plate 10 of disposed adjacent in a pair of basic courses department.
Pass through said structure, if make basic courses department 60 mobile at above-mentioned length direction (directions X) with proportional zoom jack 50, then along with this moves, cargo loading plate 10 is length direction (directions X) mobile (that is, each cargo loading plate 10 moves with adjacent cargo loading plate 10 reversing senses).Thus, the large minor change of mounting surface.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, by supporting side by side a plurality of cargo loading plates 10 of configuration with proportional zoom mechanism 20, make this proportional zoom mechanism 20 flexible and make the position displacement of cargo loading plate 10, but be not particularly limited in this.
For example, in the number that more greatly, also can reduce cargo loading plate 10 because of the size of goods, increase in the situation at interval of adjacent cargo loading plate 10, also can be according to the quantity of cargo loading plate 10 (quantity of cargo loading plate 10 be in 2,3 the situation), replace proportional zoom mechanism 20 and make the position displacement of cargo loading plate 10 by the link mechanism of X word shape.
In the case, for example in above-mentioned link mechanism, the structure that can use pair of plate-shaped or bar-shaped arm to intersect, its cross part is rotatably linked with the 1st pivot pin 21c with X word shape.
And a free end of above-mentioned link mechanism is installed to (being installed in sliding freely at least 1 position on the length direction of cargo loading plate 10) on the cargo loading plate 10 that is configured in a side via the 2nd pivot pin 22.In addition, another free end of above-mentioned link mechanism is installed to (being installed in sliding freely at least 1 position on the length direction of cargo loading plate 10) on the cargo loading plate 10 that is configured in opposite side via the 2nd pivot pin 22.
In addition, be in 3 the situation, for example also the central cargo loading plate 10c2 with guide channel (not shown) can be fixed on the base unit 5 at cargo loading plate 10, the 1st pivot pin 21c of above-mentioned link mechanism is penetrated in the above-mentioned guide channel sliding freely.
In addition, the cargo loading plate 10 of both sides is fixed on the support portion of base unit 5.
According to said structure, at the intersection angle by the above-mentioned link mechanism of change, make cargo loading plate 10 under consistent state, make cargo loading plate 10 mobile abreast with the short side direction of cargo loading plate 10, change this adjacent cargo loading plate 10 each other the interval and can change the size of above-mentioned mounting surface R.
And then, also can jack mechanism (for example such screw-type jack mechanism of above-mentioned embodiment) be installed at above-mentioned link mechanism.In the case, support the 2nd pivot pin 22 by above-mentioned jack mechanism.
And, move by made the 2nd pivot pin 22 by above-mentioned jack mechanism, can make the intersecting angle of this link mechanism variable (therefore cargo loading plate 10 moves).
In addition, also can not the link mechanism that arm is intersected with X word shape and consist of as described above, and use the link mechanism that a plurality of (4) arm is connected to diamond shaped and consist of.
In the case, prepare 4 tabular or bar-shaped arms, form rhombuses (4 bights for convenience of explanation, supposing diamond shaped form up and down) by 4 arms.
In addition, if form rhombuses by 4 arms, then the across corner with pair of right and left rotatably links with the 1st pivot pin, with about a pair of across corner rotatably link with the 2nd pivot pin 22.
And, one of across corner about above-mentioned link mechanism is installed in being configured on the distolateral cargo loading plate 10 in a plurality of cargo loading plates via the 1st pivot pin, about another of across corner be installed in being configured on another distolateral cargo loading plate 10 in a plurality of cargo loading plates via the 1st pivot pin.
In addition, also can jack mechanism be installed at the link mechanism of above-mentioned diamond shaped, by above-mentioned jack mechanism the 2nd pivot pin 22 be moved, make the intersecting angle of this link mechanism variable (therefore cargo loading plate 10 moves).
Like this, the supporting plate P of present embodiment by will " quantity of cargo loading plate 10, length, width and shape ", make up with " quantity of proportional zoom mechanism and link mechanism, length, width and shape ", can select the gap (width), variable apart from size of cargo loading plate 10 of size, the disposed adjacent of the mounting surface R of " as basic supporting plate P ".
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the 20a of proportional zoom mechanism, 20b support the back side of cargo loading plate 10, but are not particularly limited in this.
For example, proportional zoom mechanism 20 also can constitute, and is installed in the position (inside of the upper surface of cargo loading plate 10 or cargo loading plate 10 (inside on the thickness of slab direction)) in addition, the back side of a plurality of cargo loading plates 10, makes the position displacement of this cargo loading plate 10.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, in the proportional zoom mechanism 20 of cargo loading plate unit 1 jack mechanism 30 is installed, the movement of carrying out the Y-direction of cargo loading plate 10 by this jack mechanism 30 reaches to be fixed, but is not particularly limited in this.
For example, jack mechanism 30 can be set in cargo loading plate unit 1 yet.In the case, even also can realize changing the size variable supporting plate that the mounting area does not form dead space yet.
In addition, in the situation that jack mechanism 30 is not set, need fixed operation, but in the case, the operator is as long as stretch, make the position movement of cargo loading plate 10, then by bolt etc. that cargo loading plate 10 is fixing just passable with the diamond that manually makes proportional zoom mechanism 20.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the structure that base unit 5 has adopted passing ratio convergent-divergent jack 50 that a pair of basic courses department 60 is moved, but be not particularly limited in this.
Also can adopt the structure (link mechanism) of only structure of jack mechanism 57 being pulled down from aforementioned proportion convergent-divergent jack 50.In the case, even also can realize changing the size variable supporting plate that the mounting area does not form dead space yet.
In addition, in the situation that jack mechanism 57 is not set, although need fixed operation, in the case, the operator makes the cargo loading plate 10 in the basic courses department 60 move (fix and undertaken by bolt, screw thread etc.) by the intersection angle of manual change linkage part 54.
In addition, in the base unit 5 of above-mentioned embodiment, the sliding panel 62 in that install as the support portion on the basis, bottom 61 of formation base section 60 supports cargo loading plate 10 by sliding panel 62, but as described above, this is an example only.
Basic courses department 60 is so long as support cargo loading plate 10 and can with the cargo loading plate 10 that should the support structure in short side direction (Y-direction) movement of cargo loading plate 10, then be that what kind of structure can.For example also sliding panel 62 can be saved, directly fixed configurations supports cargo loading plate 10(in the case at the cargo loading plate 10 at Y-direction two ends on L-type support metal part 71, and L-type support metal part 71 is as support portion performance function).
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the jack mechanism 30 of cargo loading plate unit 1 and the proportional zoom jack 50 of base unit 5 have all used the structure of screw-type jack, but are not particularly limited in this.
For example, also can constitute the 60(of basic courses department of base unit 5 or the proportional zoom mechanism 20 of cargo loading plate unit 1) can move by oil-pressure jack.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the box body 32,33 that has represented jack mechanism 30 is installed in the situation on the central cargo loading plate 10c2, but is not particularly limited in this.
For example, box body 32,33 also can possess and is the shape same with central cargo loading plate 10c2.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the bottom of formation base unit 5 basis 61 and sliding panel 62 are made of timber, but are not particularly limited in this.
For example, basis, bottom 61 also can form by tubing (metal pipe) the frame shape of rectangle.In addition, also can the setting of the edge part of above-mentioned frame shape can be on above-mentioned Y-direction reciprocal mobile slide mechanism (support portion) freely.

Claims (8)

1. size variable supporting plate possesses: has the cargo loading plate unit of the mounting surface of the rectangle that a plurality of tabular cargo loading plates is disposed side by side and form, and carries this cargo loading plate unit, is positioned in the base unit on the floor, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned cargo loading plate unit has the link mechanism that supports above-mentioned cargo loading plate;
Above-mentioned base unit have the cargo loading plate that is configured at least two ends in above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plates supported regularly and can be on the short side direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate the support portion of reciprocating action;
Above-mentioned link mechanism consists of by a plurality of tabular or bar-shaped arms are rotatably linked with pivot pin;
At the intersection angle by the above-mentioned link mechanism of change, make each cargo loading plate under consistent state, make above-mentioned cargo loading plate and above-mentioned support portion and above-mentioned short side direction mobile abreast, change this adjacent cargo loading plate each other the interval and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface.
2. size variable supporting plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The 1st jack mechanism with the pivot pin that supports above-mentioned link mechanism;
Above-mentioned the 1st jack mechanism moves the pivot pin of above-mentioned support, and the intersecting angle that makes this link mechanism is variable and above-mentioned cargo loading plate and above-mentioned support portion are moved.
3. size variable supporting plate possesses: has the cargo loading plate unit of the mounting surface of the rectangle that a plurality of tabular cargo loading plates is disposed side by side and form, and carries this cargo loading plate unit, is positioned in the base unit on the floor, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned cargo loading plate unit has and supports above-mentioned cargo loading plate and in the flexible proportional zoom mechanism of the short side direction of this cargo loading plate;
Above-mentioned base unit have the cargo loading plate that is configured at least two ends in above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plates supported regularly and can be on the short side direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate the support portion of reciprocating action;
The aforementioned proportion scaling device consists of by a plurality of tabular or bar-shaped arms are rotatably linked with pivot pin;
By making the aforementioned proportion scaling device flexible, make each cargo loading plate under consistent state, make above-mentioned cargo loading plate and above-mentioned support portion and above-mentioned short side direction mobile abreast, change this adjacent cargo loading plate each other the interval and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface.
4. size variable supporting plate as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that,
The 1st jack mechanism with the pivot pin that supports the aforementioned proportion scaling device;
Above-mentioned the 1st jack mechanism moves the pivot pin of above-mentioned support, and the intersecting angle that makes this proportional zoom mechanism is variable and make this proportional zoom mechanism flexible at above-mentioned short side direction.
5. such as each described size variable supporting plate in the claim 1～4, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned base unit possesses: the 2nd jack mechanism that is configured in the central portion of above-mentioned size variable supporting plate, a pair of basic courses department with the both sides that are installed in above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, by above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department can clip above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism and move back and forth at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate;
Above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plate is cut apart by 2 above-mentioned length direction midway, and this 2 after cutting apart one is installed on of above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department, and this 2 after cutting apart another is installed on another of above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department;
Make above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department mobile at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate by above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, make under the consistent state in the both ends of short brink of above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plates, make this cargo loading plate mobile and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface at above-mentioned length direction.
6. such as each described size variable supporting plate in the claim 1～4, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned base unit possesses: be configured in the 2nd linkage part of X word shape of the central portion of above-mentioned size variable supporting plate, and be installed in respectively a pair of basic courses department on the both ends of the 2nd linkage part;
Above-mentioned the 2nd linkage part consists of by pair of plate-shaped or bar-shaped arm are rotatably linked with the 3rd pivot pin with X word shape intersection, with this cross part;
The angle of the cross part by changing above-mentioned the 2nd linkage part, above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department can clip the 2nd linkage part and move back and forth at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate;
Above-mentioned a plurality of cargo loading plate is cut apart by 2 above-mentioned length direction midway, and this 2 after cutting apart one is installed on of above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department, and this 2 after cutting apart another is installed on another of above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department;
Angle at the cross part that passes through above-mentioned the 2nd linkage part of change, make above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department mobile at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate, make under the consistent state in the both ends of short brink of each cargo loading plate, make this cargo loading plate mobile and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface at above-mentioned length direction.
7. size variable supporting plate as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that,
The a pair of arm that consists of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage part has the base portion of long plate shape, and the supporting blade that extends towards the top bending from the end of the rectangular side of this base portion;
Above-mentioned supporting blade supports the back side that is installed in the above-mentioned cargo loading plate on the above-mentioned base unit.
8. size variable supporting plate possesses: has the cargo loading plate unit of the mounting surface of the rectangle that a plurality of tabular cargo loading plates is disposed side by side and form, and carries this cargo loading plate unit, is positioned in the base unit on the floor, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned base unit possesses: the 2nd jack mechanism that is configured in the central portion of above-mentioned size variable supporting plate, a pair of basic courses department with the both sides that are installed in above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, by above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department can clip above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism and move back and forth at the length direction of above-mentioned cargo loading plate;
Above-mentioned cargo loading plate unit carrier is on the upper surface of above-mentioned 1 pair of basic courses department;
The a plurality of cargo loading plates that consist of above-mentioned cargo loading plate unit all are fixed in some upper and different from the cargo loading plate of disposed adjacent basic courses departments in the above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department;
By make above-mentioned a pair of basic courses department in above-mentioned length direction movement with above-mentioned the 2nd jack mechanism, make above-mentioned cargo loading plate in above-mentioned length direction movement and can carry out the change of the size of above-mentioned mounting surface.
CN2011800381949A 2010-08-04 2011-07-29 Variable dimension palette Pending CN103038139A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010-175314 2010-08-04
JP2010175314 2010-08-04
PCT/JP2011/067391 WO2012017929A1 (en) 2010-08-04 2011-07-29 Variable dimension palette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103038139A true CN103038139A (en) 2013-04-10

Family

ID=45559430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011800381949A Pending CN103038139A (en) 2010-08-04 2011-07-29 Variable dimension palette

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5961351B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20130041956A (en)
CN (1) CN103038139A (en)
WO (1) WO2012017929A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103158925A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-06-19 上海齐兴包装材料有限公司 Novel plastic tray
CN104229261A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 艾默生网络能源有限公司 Carrying base
CN107054831A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Pallet
CN109655053A (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-19 德国邮政股份公司 Vehicle for autonomous transport object
CN110015528A (en) * 2018-01-10 2019-07-16 德国邮政股份公司 For receiving, temporarily store and provide the transport object warehouse and method that transport object
CN110329656A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-15 蜂井包装工业无锡有限公司 Hoarding box, which is matched, applies case lid
CN110815937A (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-02-21 盐城市瑞彩纸品包装材料有限公司 Nailing device is used in carton processing

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015042563A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-03-05 塩島梱包株式会社 Dimension-variable pallet
GB2526384A (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-11-25 Synergy Health Plc An Adjustable Carrier
CN104495010B (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-09-14 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 composite pallet
CN106477137B (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-05-18 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable support structure and pallet

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1491218A (en) * 1974-06-12 1977-11-09 British Steel Corp Stillages
JPS60148451A (en) * 1983-12-24 1985-08-05 宇佐川　貢 Pallet
JPH08217071A (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-08-27 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Dimensionally variable pallet
JP2007186261A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-07-26 Kokoku Unyu Kk Pallet

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5318762U (en) * 1976-07-28 1978-02-17
JPS60171777U (en) * 1984-04-24 1985-11-14 神田　耕而 Dolly for transporting and lifting materials
JPH0720019Y2 (en) * 1989-06-08 1995-05-10 敏雄 大西 Variable area pallet
JPH0474627U (en) * 1990-11-14 1992-06-30

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1491218A (en) * 1974-06-12 1977-11-09 British Steel Corp Stillages
JPS60148451A (en) * 1983-12-24 1985-08-05 宇佐川　貢 Pallet
JPH08217071A (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-08-27 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Dimensionally variable pallet
JP2007186261A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-07-26 Kokoku Unyu Kk Pallet

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103158925A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-06-19 上海齐兴包装材料有限公司 Novel plastic tray
WO2014169696A1 (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-23 上海齐兴包装材料有限公司 Novel pallet
CN104229261A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 艾默生网络能源有限公司 Carrying base
CN104229261B (en) * 2013-06-21 2017-08-25 艾默生网络能源有限公司 A kind of bearing base
CN107054831A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Pallet
CN107054831B (en) * 2017-04-28 2019-01-15 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 pallet
US10343816B2 (en) 2017-04-28 2019-07-09 Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd Pallet
CN109655053A (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-19 德国邮政股份公司 Vehicle for autonomous transport object
CN110015528A (en) * 2018-01-10 2019-07-16 德国邮政股份公司 For receiving, temporarily store and provide the transport object warehouse and method that transport object
CN110815937A (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-02-21 盐城市瑞彩纸品包装材料有限公司 Nailing device is used in carton processing
CN110329656A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-15 蜂井包装工业无锡有限公司 Hoarding box, which is matched, applies case lid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012017929A1 (en) 2012-02-09
JP5961351B2 (en) 2016-08-02
KR20130041956A (en) 2013-04-25
JP2012051648A (en) 2012-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103038139A (en) Variable dimension palette
EP2414270B1 (en) Lifting device, especially mobile lifting device
US10793045B2 (en) Roll off trailer frame and two trolley assemblies
CN1238295A (en) Lifting device with pivotal arm
EP1943063A1 (en) Robot comprising a horizontal linear axis with a movable carriage and joint arm
CN105164044A (en) Lattice-mast element, lattice-mast jib having at least one such lattice-mast element, and crane having at least one such lattice-mast jib
JP2011502085A (en) Shuttle pallet for storage system
EP3431363A1 (en) Transport frame
JP2019011668A (en) Jack device for building material
US8033777B2 (en) Method and apparatus for transporting and moving load
CN203064555U (en) Layering device used inside container
US11352809B2 (en) Automated fence pulling assembly
CN204568456U (en) Coiled material shipping unit and web transport instrument
KR20120008474U (en) Easel with improved folding structure
DE60017893T2 (en) HUBWAGEN
CN208964496U (en) Edge-on machine
US11267611B2 (en) Pallet for carrying a load
JP6903384B2 (en) Sensor holding device
US20040091344A1 (en) Lifting and moving apparatus for a vehicle bed
EP2724919A2 (en) Bunk structure
JP5041314B2 (en) Tilt-type cradle
JP3214368U (en) Unloading aid
CN207957205U (en) Auxiliary device for handling goods
CN209192491U (en) Collapsible stamping parts transports column frame
CN208684106U (en) A kind of Cantilever Racking fixed for coiled material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130410