CN103027193A - Forage for feeding cows and feeding method of cows - Google Patents
Forage for feeding cows and feeding method of cows Download PDFInfo
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- CN103027193A CN103027193A CN2012105736811A CN201210573681A CN103027193A CN 103027193 A CN103027193 A CN 103027193A CN 2012105736811 A CN2012105736811 A CN 2012105736811A CN 201210573681 A CN201210573681 A CN 201210573681A CN 103027193 A CN103027193 A CN 103027193A
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- pomace
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- fine fodder
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- feed
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry feeding, particularly to forage for feeding cows and a feeding method of the cows. The forage comprises ensiling forage, peanut vines and concentrated forage, wherein the concentrated forage can be replaced by apple pomace; the selected apple pomace is fresh apple pomace, ensiling apple pomace or dried apple pomace powder; the apple pomace cannot be mildewed or fermented. The feeding method comprises the steps that the cows are fed for 3 times every day; 7-8 parts of apple pomace is used to replace 1 part of concentrated forage every time, and mixed uniformly with the ensiling forage and the peanut vines to feed the cows; when the cows are in an estrous period or a pregnant period, the feeding forage is not the apple pomace that replaces the concentrated forage; and when the fresh apple pomace, the ensiling apple pomace or the dried apple pomace powder are used to replace the concentrated forage to feed the cows, a neutralizing treatment is required to be conducted on the forage by soda or lime, then the cows can eat the forage. The forage can lower the feeding cost and improves the milk production of the cows.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the home poultry raising technical field, be specifically related to a kind of feed and method for breeding thereof of breeding milk cow.
Background technology
At present the feed of breeding milk cow mainly is as main take roughage and fine fodder, and milk cow is more enervated ox kind, especially in growth stage and giving milk the phase, the quality of feed can directly affect growth and the output of milk of milk cow, yet, traditional fine fodder price is very high, the feed intake of milk cow is very large again, an adult dairy cattle will consume about 10 kilograms of fine fodders and 29 kg crude feeds in every day phase of giving milk, and just can give milk about the 20-30 kilogram, thereby make the aquaculture cost of plant high, therefore need to improve feeding method, further the compressed feed cost improves the price of deed, and then improves the economic benefit of milk cow.
Summary of the invention
The feed and the method for breeding thereof that the object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and a kind of breeding milk cow is provided can reduce cost, improve milk production of cow.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that this feed comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Ensiling forage 30-60 part, peanut seedling 6-8 part, fine fodder 8-30 part, described fine fodder replaces with pomace, and every 7-8 part pomace substitutes 1 part of fine fodder.
Described when substituting fine fodder with pomace, the pomace of selection should be fresh pomace or Apple pulp silage, or dry pomace dry powder, mildew phenomena can not be arranged, or the pomace of fermentation.
A kind of method for breeding of feed of breeding milk cow, milk cow are in growing cattle during the stage, feed every day 3 times, substitute 1 part of fine fodder with 7 parts of pomaces at every turn, mix rear for the milk cattle fooder with ensiling forage, peanut seedling; Milk cow is in when giving milk the stage, feeds every day 3 times, mixes rear for the milk cattle fooder with the alternative 1 part of fine fodder of 8 parts of pomaces and ensiling forage, peanut seedling at every turn; The feed that milk cow is in heat and period of gestation is fed substitutes fine fodder without pomace.
Described with fresh pomace or Apple pulp silage, when pomace dry powder substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, need to carry out could supplying the cattle fooder of suckling after the neutralisation treatment with food alkali or lime.
Described when substituting the fine fodder feeding cow with fresh pomace, scale of feeding is unsuitable excessive, and 1/3 of the scale of feeding when all feeding with fine fodder gets final product.
Described with Apple pulp silage or pomace dry powder, when fermentation apple pomace substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, scale of feeding is decided according to the appetite of milk cow, eats up as good with milk cow.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the fine fodder market price is expensive, and the pomace low price replaces the part fine fodder with pomace, can reduce cost, and can improve the output of milk, and can improve 2 kilograms average every day.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of feed of breeding milk cow, this feed comprises the component of following parts by weight:
30 jin of ensiling forages, 6 jin of peanut seedlings, 8 jin of fine fodders, described fine fodder replaces with pomace, and every 7-8 jin pomace substitutes 1 jin of fine fodder.
Described when substituting fine fodder with pomace, the pomace of selection should be fresh pomace or Apple pulp silage.
A kind of method for breeding of feed of breeding milk cow, milk cow are in growing cattle during the stage, feed every day 3 times, substitute 1 jin of fine fodder with 7 jin of pomaces at every turn, mix rear for the milk cattle fooder with ensiling forage, peanut seedling; Milk cow is in when giving milk the stage, feeds every day 3 times, mixes rear for the milk cattle fooder with the alternative 1 jin of fine fodder of 8 jin of pomaces and ensiling forage, peanut seedling at every turn; The feed that milk cow is in heat and period of gestation is fed substitutes fine fodder without pomace.
Described with fresh pomace or Apple pulp silage, when pomace dry powder substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, need to carry out could supplying the cattle fooder of suckling after the neutralisation treatment with food alkali or lime.
Described when substituting the fine fodder feeding cow with fresh pomace, scale of feeding is unsuitable excessive, and 1/3 of the scale of feeding when all feeding with fine fodder gets final product.
Described with Apple pulp silage or pomace dry powder, when fermentation apple pomace substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, scale of feeding is decided according to the appetite of milk cow, eats up as good with milk cow.
Embodiment two
A kind of feed of breeding milk cow, this feed comprises the component of following parts by weight:
45 jin of ensiling forages, 7 jin of peanut seedlings, 20 jin of fine fodders, described fine fodder replaces with pomace, and every 7-8 jin pomace substitutes 1 jin of fine fodder.
Described when substituting fine fodder with pomace, the pomace of selection should be dry pomace dry powder, mildew phenomena can not be arranged, or the pomace of fermentation.
A kind of method for breeding of feed of breeding milk cow, milk cow are in growing cattle during the stage, feed every day 3 times, substitute 1 jin of fine fodder with 7 jin of pomaces at every turn, mix rear for the milk cattle fooder with ensiling forage, peanut seedling; Milk cow is in when giving milk the stage, feeds every day 3 times, mixes rear for the milk cattle fooder with the alternative 1 jin of fine fodder of 8 jin of pomaces and ensiling forage, peanut seedling at every turn; The feed that milk cow is in heat and period of gestation is fed substitutes fine fodder without pomace.
Described with fresh pomace or Apple pulp silage, when pomace dry powder substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, need to carry out could supplying the cattle fooder of suckling after the neutralisation treatment with food alkali or lime.
Described when substituting the fine fodder feeding cow with fresh pomace, scale of feeding is unsuitable excessive, and 1/3 of the scale of feeding when all feeding with fine fodder gets final product.
Described with Apple pulp silage or pomace dry powder, when fermentation apple pomace substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, scale of feeding is decided according to the appetite of milk cow, eats up as good with milk cow.
Embodiment three
A kind of feed of breeding milk cow, this feed comprises the component of following parts by weight:
60 jin of ensiling forages, 8 jin of peanut seedlings, 30 jin of fine fodders, described fine fodder replaces with pomace, and every 7-8 jin pomace substitutes 1 jin of fine fodder.
Described when substituting fine fodder with pomace, the pomace of selection should be the pomace of fresh pomace or fermentation.
A kind of method for breeding of feed of breeding milk cow, milk cow are in growing cattle during the stage, feed every day 3 times, substitute 1 jin of fine fodder with 7 jin of pomaces at every turn, mix rear for the milk cattle fooder with ensiling forage, peanut seedling; Milk cow is in when giving milk the stage, feeds every day 3 times, mixes rear for the milk cattle fooder with the alternative 1 jin of fine fodder of 8 jin of pomaces and ensiling forage, peanut seedling at every turn; The feed that milk cow is in heat and period of gestation is fed substitutes fine fodder without pomace.
Described with fresh pomace or Apple pulp silage, when pomace dry powder substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, need to carry out could supplying the cattle fooder of suckling after the neutralisation treatment with food alkali or lime.
Described when substituting the fine fodder feeding cow with fresh pomace, scale of feeding is unsuitable excessive, and 1/3 of the scale of feeding when all feeding with fine fodder gets final product.
Described with Apple pulp silage or pomace dry powder, when fermentation apple pomace substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, scale of feeding is decided according to the appetite of milk cow, eats up as good with milk cow.
Claims (6)
1. the feed of a breeding milk cow, it is characterized in that: this feed comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Ensiling forage 30-60 part, peanut seedling 6-8 part, fine fodder 8-30 part, described fine fodder replaces with pomace, and every 7-8 part pomace substitutes 1 part of fine fodder.
2. the feed of breeding milk cow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when substituting fine fodder with pomace, the pomace of selecting should be fresh pomace or Apple pulp silage, or dry pomace dry powder, mildew phenomena can not be arranged, or the pomace of fermentation.
3. the method for breeding of the feed of a breeding milk cow, it is characterized in that: milk cow is in growing cattle during the stage, feeds every day 3 times, substitutes 1 part of fine fodder with 7 parts of pomaces at every turn, mixes rear for the milk cattle fooder with ensiling forage, peanut seedling; Milk cow is in when giving milk the stage, feeds every day 3 times, mixes rear for the milk cattle fooder with the alternative 1 part of fine fodder of 8 parts of pomaces and ensiling forage, peanut seedling at every turn; The feed that milk cow is in heat and period of gestation is fed substitutes fine fodder without pomace.
4. the method for breeding of the feed of breeding milk cow according to claim 3 is characterized in that: with fresh pomace or Apple pulp silage, when pomace dry powder substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, need to carry out could supplying the cattle fooder of suckling after the neutralisation treatment with food alkali or lime.
5. the method for breeding of the feed of breeding milk cow according to claim 3 is characterized in that: when substituting the fine fodder feeding cow with fresh pomace, scale of feeding is unsuitable excessive, and 1/3 of the scale of feeding when all feeding with fine fodder gets final product.
6. the method for breeding of the feed of breeding milk cow according to claim 3 is characterized in that: with Apple pulp silage or pomace dry powder, when fermentation apple pomace substitutes the fine fodder feeding cow, scale of feeding is decided according to the appetite of milk cow, eats up as good with milk cow.
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CN2012105736811A CN103027193A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Forage for feeding cows and feeding method of cows |
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CN2012105736811A CN103027193A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Forage for feeding cows and feeding method of cows |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283680A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-11 | 连云港市农业科学院 | Change method of cow three-in-one TMR (total mixed ration) |
CN104273090A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-14 | 丁家科 | Fertile cow breeding method |
CN104522383A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-22 | 陈添天 | Milk cow feed containing various fruit residues |
CN105795137A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-27 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed used for dairy cattle feeding |
CN106173324A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of nutrition sheep feedstuff |
CN106173260A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of Nubia feed for goat of high nutrition |
CN106173316A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of Nubia feed for goat |
CN106234760A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-21 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of boer goat feedstuff of high nutrition |
CN106387384A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 池州惠中生物科技有限公司 | Apple pomace feed for dairy cattle and preparation method thereof |
CN106551117A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-04-05 | 刘吴阳 | A kind of milk cow Yin-nourishing and Qi-supplementing, invigorating the spleen lactagogue forage additive |
CN106721028A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏富海生物科技有限公司 | A kind of milk cow fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107927378A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-20 | 刘依莎 | A kind of cow pregnancy feed |
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CN101053371A (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-10-17 | 上海九川科技发展有限公司 | Producing method of biological activity feed in place of traditional fine feed for milk cattle |
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CN101053371A (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-10-17 | 上海九川科技发展有限公司 | Producing method of biological activity feed in place of traditional fine feed for milk cattle |
CN101385514A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-03-18 | 李爱华 | Efficient full-day cubed feed for barn feeding cattle and production method thereof |
CN101940256A (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-12 | 王莹 | Cotton protein complete feed for cow |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283680A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-11 | 连云港市农业科学院 | Change method of cow three-in-one TMR (total mixed ration) |
CN104273090A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-14 | 丁家科 | Fertile cow breeding method |
CN104522383A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-22 | 陈添天 | Milk cow feed containing various fruit residues |
CN106551117A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-04-05 | 刘吴阳 | A kind of milk cow Yin-nourishing and Qi-supplementing, invigorating the spleen lactagogue forage additive |
CN105795137A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-27 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed used for dairy cattle feeding |
CN106173260A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of Nubia feed for goat of high nutrition |
CN106173316A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of Nubia feed for goat |
CN106234760A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-21 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of boer goat feedstuff of high nutrition |
CN106173324A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-12-07 | 柳州市柳南区安顺养殖协会 | A kind of nutrition sheep feedstuff |
CN106387384A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 池州惠中生物科技有限公司 | Apple pomace feed for dairy cattle and preparation method thereof |
CN106721028A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏富海生物科技有限公司 | A kind of milk cow fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106721028B (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2020-05-22 | 江苏富海生物科技有限公司 | Fermented feed for dairy cows and preparation method thereof |
CN107927378A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-20 | 刘依莎 | A kind of cow pregnancy feed |
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Application publication date: 20130410 |