CN102860407A - Livestock and poultry fermented feed as well as preparation method and use method thereof - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry fermented feed as well as preparation method and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a livestock and poultry fermented feed as well as a preparation method and a use method thereof. The livestock and poultry fermented feed comprises the raw materials of purified water, brown sugar, wheat bran, soybean meal powder and complex bacteria in parts by weight, wherein the complex bacteria contain saccharomyces cerevisiae and streptococcus thermophilus the weight of which is two times that of the saccharomyces cerevisiae; and the saccharomyces cerevisiae content is 100*10<8> cfu/ml. By the adoption of the livestock and poultry fermented feed as well as the preparation method and the use method thereof, disclosed by the invention, mycotoxin in the feed is decomposed, and the recessive hazards of the mycotoxin are eliminated; excreta in the bodies of pigs can be expelled as soon as possible, and harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrothion and sulfur dioxide in the excreta are decomposed; the intestinal systems of the livestock and poultry can be improved effectively, the efficiency of feed utilization is increased, and various kinds of immune cell cytokines in the immune systems of the livestock and poultry are induced to produce to promote the generation of interferon and antibodies; the use of antibiotics is reduced, so that damage of drugs to animals is lowered; by using the fermented feed for a long time, the premonition of the livestock is improved, the immunity of pigs is enhanced, and the population risk is reduced by about 95%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of livestock technology field, particularly a kind of livestock and poultry fermented feed, preparation method and using method.
Background technology
Feed is the food for agricultural or animal husbandry domesticated animal, is that livestock is fed indispensable nutriment.The feed of prior art generally uses additive, and the feed addictive that uses is mostly formulated by chemicals, antibiotic, hormone, trace element etc.The long-term feed addictive that contains the medicines such as chemicals, antibiotic, hormone that uses causes the drug residue of animal products to increase easily, exists potential harm to human health, the physical and mental health that impact is human.Therefore, the application of biological fermentation feed begins generally to be subject to people's concern, fermented feed refers under the manual control condition, microorganism is by the metabolic activity of self, ANFs in vegetalitas, animality and the mineral material is decomposed or transform, producing more can be by the search for food feedstuff of the higher and nonhazardous effect of the nutrient of digestion, absorption of livestock.Fermentation is a kind of common feed processing method, can improve the palatability of feed by fermenting, and eliminates the anti-nutrient molecule in the feed, and the feed high molecular weight protein is degraded to micromolecule polypeptide, improves the digestibility of feed.And the compound bacteria that adopts in the fermented feed generally is to have a multi-functional biological flora by what the compound cultivations of a series of beneficial microbes such as Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus, saccharomycete formed.
But the production technology of existing fermented feed and prescription all reach bottleneck, cause production cost high, be not easy to come into the market, more problem is that the quality of production is unstable, it is unreasonable to fill a prescription, cause result of use bad, and the problems referred to above are to hinder the major obstacle that fermented feed in use promote the wider application.
The preparation method of the disclosed a kind of fermented feed of Chinese patent " CN101731452A ", its fermentation loss is large, and the feeding quality of fermentation is unstable, and the somatomedin content that fermentation produces is not high, and livestock is low to the digestibility of this fermented feed.
Therefore, the technique that needs a kind of new fermented feed, improve the quality of fermentation, guarantee the quality stability of institute's fermented feed, improve simultaneously the content of the somatomedin that produces in the sweat, make this fermented feed be easy to be digested and assimilated by livestock and poultry, improve digestibility, make the fermented feed cost of producing low, prescription rationally is beneficial to market circulation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, purpose of the present invention with a kind of livestock and poultry fermented feed, preparation method and using method are provided, improve the quality of fermentation, guarantee the quality stability of institute's fermented feed, improve simultaneously the content of heating somatomedin in the sweat, make this fermented feed be easy to be digested and assimilated by livestock and poultry, improve digestibility, make the fermented feed cost of producing low, prescription rationally is beneficial to market circulation.
Livestock and poultry fermented feed of the present invention, described feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 15-30 part pure water, 0.5-1.5 part brown sugar, 50-90 part wheat bran, 20-50 part bean cake powder, 1-3 part compound bacteria;
Described compound bacteria is the compound bacteria that contains the streptococcus thermophilus of bread microzyme and 2 times of bread microzyme weight, and the active yeast number of described bread microzyme is 100 * 10
8Cfu/ml.
Further, described feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 20 parts of pure water, 1 portion of brown sugar, 70 parts of wheat bran, 35 parts of bean cake powders, 2 parts of compound bacteria.
The present invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of livestock and poultry fermented feed, may further comprise the steps:
A. the pure water with 1/3 weight portion is heated to 35-40 ℃, and add the brown sugar of setting weight part and be stirred to fully dissolving, the compound bacteria that then adds setting weight part, tranquillization kept 10-30 minute;
B. the last taking by weighing the wheat bran of setting weight part and dregs of beans and pulverizing mix and blend 1-5 minute, and spray into the pure water of residue 2/3 weight portion after 2-5 minute with solution mix and blend among the step a, then sealing was placed more than 6 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed;
Further, among the step a, the pure water of 1/3 weight portion is heated to 35 ℃, the brown sugar that adds setting weight part also is stirred to fully dissolving, the compound bacteria that then adds setting weight part, and tranquillization kept 30 minutes;
Further, among the step b, mix and blend is 3 minutes after taking by weighing the wheat bran of setting weight part and dregs of beans and pulverizing, and sprays into the pure water of residue 2/3 weight portion after 3 minutes with solution mix and blend among the step a, and then sealing was placed more than 6 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed;
Further, the mixed material among the step b is packed in the Plastic Drum, covers bung and with white canvas tying, is 15-28 ℃ of lower placement more than 6 days in temperature, namely gets the livestock and poultry fermented feed;
Further, the mixed material among the step b is packed in the Plastic Drum, covers bung and with white canvas tying, is 18-25 ℃ of lower placement more than 6 days in temperature, namely gets the livestock and poultry fermented feed.
The present invention also discloses a kind of using method of livestock and poultry fermented feed, and the livestock and poultry fermented feed that adds 2-4% in animal and fowl fodder is used;
Further, the livestock and poultry fermented feed of interpolation 3% is used in animal and fowl fodder.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: livestock and poultry fermented feed of the present invention, preparation method and using method, change traditional enteron aisle service mode, intestines problem harm is dropped to bottom line; Decompose the mycotoxin in the feed, eliminate the recessiveness harm of mycotoxin; Stool in the pig body is excreted as early as possible, the pernicious gases such as the ammonia in the decomposition ight soil, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, the air quality of purification animal house; Can effectively improve intestinal tract, improve the utilization rate of feed, and lure the generation of the various kinds of cell immune factor in the fowl poultry immune system, promote the generation of interferon, antibody; Reduce antibiotic and use, reduce medicine to the harm of animal; Long-term this fermented feed of use can be put forward the premunition of livestock and poultry, the immunity of enhancing pig, and makes population risk descend about 95%; Sow, female animal milking enrich, and substantially do not have the hypogalactia situation; The animal growth rates such as dog, ox, sheep are accelerated, premunition strengthens; The poultry feather light that can become is gorgeous beautiful.This livestock and poultry fermented feed prescription is reasonable, easy and simple to handle, the fermented feed quality is good, quality stability is high, produces during the fermentation a large amount of somatomedins simultaneously, and this fermented feed is easy to be digested and assimilated by livestock and poultry, improve digestibility, make the fermented feed cost of producing low, prescription rationally is beneficial to market circulation.Being fermented into grog adds 2~4% and just can obviously improve the health performance of livestock and poultry in feed for livestock; In the live pig mixed feed, add 4% and just can solve well raising feed intake and speed of weight increment.
The specific embodiment
Among the following embodiment, composition all takes by weighing according to weight portion * 1KG when test takes by weighing.
Embodiment one
The livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 20 parts of pure water, 1 portion of brown sugar, 70 parts of wheat bran, 35 parts of bean cake powders, 2 parts of compound bacteria;
Described compound bacteria is the compound bacteria that contains the streptococcus thermophilus of bread microzyme and 2 times of bread microzyme weight, and the active yeast number of described bread microzyme is 100 * 10
8Cfu/ml.
The preparation method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A. the pure water with 1/3 weight portion is heated to 35 ℃, and add the brown sugar of setting weight part and be stirred to fully dissolving, the compound bacteria that then adds setting weight part, tranquillization kept 30 minutes;
B. mix and blend is 3 minutes after taking by weighing the wheat bran of setting weight part and dregs of beans and pulverizing, and sprays into the pure water of residue 2/3 weight portion after 3 minutes with solution mix and blend among the step a, and then sealing was placed 15 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed;
The using method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, the livestock and poultry fermented feed of interpolation 3% is used in animal and fowl fodder.
With the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, be used for following experiment:
Test one, all select the piglet of 20kg-25kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 1.6kg/(head. day) fed 15 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP41% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 15 | 15 |
An experiment number (head) | 10 | 10 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 21.35 | 21.4 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 33.8 | 35.2 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 12.45 | 13.8 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.83 | 0.92 |
Experiment two, all select the piglet of 30kg-35kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 2.1kg/(head. day) fed 30 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 30 | 30 |
An experiment number (head) | 25 | 25 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 33 | 31.5 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 63.63 | 64.5 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 30.6 | 33 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 1.02 | 1.1 |
Experiment three
All select the piglet of 75kg-80kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 3kg/(head. day) fed 51 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 51 | 51 |
An experiment number (head) | 8 | 8 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 78.72 | 78.75 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 118 | 120.12 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 39.28 | 41.37 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.77 | 0.81 |
Experiment four
The livestock and poultry fermented feed that present embodiment is made is used for the raising of sow, and in feeding process, the constipation phenomenon of sow reduces, and minute puerperium, high yield sow hypocalcemia generation phenomenon obviously reduce.
Experimental session, is searched for food soon at the honey stomach of experimental group contrast group, and the enteron aisle of pig is had loose bowels and intestines problem obviously reduces, and skin is ruddy, and hair color is glossy; The ight soil blackening, smooth, moistening, flexible, and ight soil is not smelly, bacillary, trophism is had loose bowels, and phenomenon reduces; The tear spot of pig eyes and secretion reduce; Use fermented feed after 22 days in the ight soil residual not digestion feed granules obviously reduce.
Embodiment two
The livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 15 parts of pure water, 0.5 portion of brown sugar, 50 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of bean cake powders, 1 part of compound bacteria;
Described compound bacteria is the compound bacteria that contains the streptococcus thermophilus of bread microzyme and 2 times of bread microzyme weight, and the active yeast number of described bread microzyme is 100 * 10
8Cfu/ml.
The preparation method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A. the pure water with 1/3 weight portion is heated to 38 ℃, and add the brown sugar of setting weight part and be stirred to fully dissolving, the compound bacteria that then adds setting weight part, tranquillization kept 10 minutes;
B. mix and blend is 1 minute after taking by weighing the wheat bran of setting weight part and dregs of beans and pulverizing, and sprays into the pure water of residue 2/3 weight portion after 2 minutes with solution mix and blend among the step a, and then sealing was placed 6 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed;
The using method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, the livestock and poultry fermented feed of interpolation 2% is used in animal and fowl fodder.
With the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, be used for following experiment:
Test one, all select the piglet of 20kg-25kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 1.6kg/(head. day) fed 15 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP41% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 15 | 15 |
An experiment number (head) | 10 | 10 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 21.35 | 21.4 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 33.8 | 34.5 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 12.45 | 13.1 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.83 | 0.87 |
Experiment two, all select the piglet of 30kg-35kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 2.1kg/(head. day) fed 30 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 30 | 30 |
An experiment number (head) | 25 | 25 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 33 | 31.5 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 63.63 | 64 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 30.6 | 32.5 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 1.02 | 1.08 |
Experiment three
All select the piglet of 75kg-80kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 3kg/(head. day) fed 51 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 51 | 51 |
An experiment number (head) | 8 | 8 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 78.72 | 78.75 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 118 | 119 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 39.28 | 40.25 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.77 | 0.79 |
The livestock and poultry fermented feed that experiment four makes present embodiment is used for the raising of sow, and in feeding process, the constipation phenomenon of sow reduces, and minute puerperium, high yield sow hypocalcemia generation phenomenon obviously reduce.
Experimental session, is searched for food soon at the honey stomach of experimental group contrast group, and the enteron aisle of pig is had loose bowels and intestines problem obviously reduces, and skin is ruddy, and hair color is glossy; The ight soil blackening, smooth, moistening, flexible, and ight soil is not smelly, bacillary, trophism is had loose bowels, and phenomenon reduces; The tear spot of pig eyes and secretion reduce; Use fermented feed after 25 days in the ight soil residual not digestion feed granules obviously reduce.
Embodiment three
The livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 30 parts of pure water, 1.5 portions of brown sugar, 90 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of bean cake powders, 3 parts of compound bacteria;
Described compound bacteria is the compound bacteria that contains the streptococcus thermophilus of bread microzyme and 2 times of bread microzyme weight, and the active yeast number of described bread microzyme is 100 * 10
8Cfu/ml.
The preparation method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A. the pure water with 1/3 weight portion is heated to 40 ℃, and add the brown sugar of setting weight part and be stirred to fully dissolving, the compound bacteria that then adds setting weight part, tranquillization kept 30 minutes;
B. mix and blend is 5 minutes after taking by weighing the wheat bran of setting weight part and dregs of beans and pulverizing, and sprays into the pure water of residue 2/3 weight portion after 5 minutes with solution mix and blend among the step a, and then sealing was placed 10 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed;
The using method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, the livestock and poultry fermented feed of interpolation 4% is used in animal and fowl fodder.
With the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, be used for following experiment:
Test one, all select the piglet of 20kg-25kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 1.6kg/(head. day) fed 15 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP41% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 15 | 15 |
An experiment number (head) | 10 | 10 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 21.35 | 21.4 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 33.8 | 34.8 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 12.45 | 13.4 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.83 | 0.89 |
Experiment two, all select the piglet of 30kg-35kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 2.1kg/(head. day) fed 30 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 30 | 30 |
An experiment number (head) | 25 | 25 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 33 | 31.5 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 63.63 | 64.2 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 30.6 | 32.7 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 1.02 | 1.09 |
Experiment three
All select the piglet of 75kg-80kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 3kg/(head. day) fed 51 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 51 | 51 |
An experiment number (head) | 8 | 8 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 78.72 | 78.75 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 118 | 120 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 39.28 | 41.25 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.77 | 0.81 |
The livestock and poultry fermented feed that experiment four makes present embodiment is used for the raising of sow, and in feeding process, the constipation phenomenon of sow reduces, and minute puerperium, high yield sow hypocalcemia generation phenomenon obviously reduce.
Experimental session, is searched for food soon at the honey stomach of experimental group contrast group, and the enteron aisle of pig is had loose bowels and intestines problem obviously reduces, and skin is ruddy, and hair color is glossy; The ight soil blackening, smooth, moistening, flexible, and ight soil is not smelly, bacillary, trophism is had loose bowels, and phenomenon reduces; The tear spot of pig eyes and secretion reduce; Use fermented feed after 22 days in the ight soil residual not digestion feed granules obviously reduce.
Embodiment four
The livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 20 parts of pure water, 1.5 portions of brown sugar, 50 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of bean cake powders, 1 part of compound bacteria;
Described compound bacteria is the compound bacteria that contains the streptococcus thermophilus of bread microzyme and 2 times of bread microzyme weight, and the active yeast number of described bread microzyme is 100 * 10
8Cfu/ml.
The preparation method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A. the pure water with 1/3 weight portion is heated to 35 ℃, and add the brown sugar of setting weight part and be stirred to fully dissolving, the compound bacteria that then adds setting weight part, tranquillization kept 30 minutes;
B. mix and blend is 3 minutes after taking by weighing the wheat bran of setting weight part and dregs of beans and pulverizing, and sprays into the pure water of residue 2/3 weight portion after 5 minutes with solution mix and blend among the step a, and then sealing was placed 15 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed;
The using method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, the livestock and poultry fermented feed of interpolation 2% is used in animal and fowl fodder.
With the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, be used for following experiment:
Test one, all select the piglet of 20kg-25kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 1.6kg/(head. day) fed 15 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP41% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 15 | 15 |
An experiment number (head) | 10 | 10 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 21.35 | 21.4 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 33.8 | 35 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 12.45 | 13.6 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.83 | 0.91 |
Experiment two, all select the piglet of 30kg-35kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 2.1kg/(head. day) fed 30 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 30 | 30 |
An experiment number (head) | 25 | 25 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 33 | 31.5 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 63.63 | 64 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 30.6 | 32.5 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 1.02 | 1.08 |
Experiment three
All select the piglet of 75kg-80kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 3kg/(head. day) fed 51 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 51 | 51 |
An experiment number (head) | 8 | 8 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 78.72 | 78.75 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 118 | 120 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 39.28 | 41.25 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.77 | 0.81 |
The livestock and poultry fermented feed that experiment four makes present embodiment is used for the raising of sow, and in feeding process, the constipation phenomenon of sow reduces, and minute puerperium, high yield sow hypocalcemia generation phenomenon obviously reduce.
Experimental session, is searched for food soon at the honey stomach of experimental group contrast group, and the enteron aisle of pig is had loose bowels and intestines problem obviously reduces, and skin is ruddy, and hair color is glossy; The ight soil blackening, smooth, moistening, flexible, and ight soil is not smelly, bacillary, trophism is had loose bowels, and phenomenon reduces; The tear spot of pig eyes and secretion reduce; Use fermented feed after 23 days in the ight soil residual not digestion feed granules obviously reduce.
Embodiment five
The livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 30 parts of pure water, 1 portion of brown sugar, 50 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of bean cake powders, 3 parts of compound bacteria;
Described compound bacteria is the compound bacteria that contains the streptococcus thermophilus of bread microzyme and 2 times of bread microzyme weight, and the active yeast number of described bread microzyme is 100 * 10
8Cfu/ml.
The preparation method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A. the pure water with 1/3 weight portion is heated to 39 ℃, and add the brown sugar of setting weight part and be stirred to fully dissolving, the compound bacteria that then adds setting weight part, tranquillization kept 25 minutes;
B. mix and blend is 4 minutes after taking by weighing the wheat bran of setting weight part and dregs of beans and pulverizing, and sprays into the pure water of residue 2/3 weight portion after 2 minutes with solution mix and blend among the step a, and then sealing was placed 20 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed;
The using method of the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, the livestock and poultry fermented feed of interpolation 4% is used in animal and fowl fodder.
With the livestock and poultry fermented feed of present embodiment, be used for following experiment:
Test one, all select the piglet of 20kg-25kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 1.6kg/(head. day) fed 15 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP41% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 15 | 15 |
An experiment number (head) | 10 | 10 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 21.35 | 21.4 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 33.8 | 34.85 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 12.45 | 13.45 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.83 | 0.9 |
Experiment two, all select the piglet of 30kg-35kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 2.1kg/(head. day) fed 30 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 30 | 30 |
An experiment number (head) | 25 | 25 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 33 | 31.5 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 63.63 | 64.4 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 30.6 | 32.9 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 1.02 | 1.1 |
Experiment three
All select the piglet of 75kg-80kg as experimental subjects, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group, adopt respectively the identical quantity that feeds intake: the 3kg/(head. day) fed 51 days, guarantee that piglet can both eat up feed, be intended to verify that piglet uses the Gain weight of DIFFERENT FEED under identical feed intake condition, experimental data is as shown in the table:
The experiment group | Control group (the concentrate feed CP42% of X company) | Experimental group (feed that present embodiment is produced) |
The experiment fate (my god) | 51 | 51 |
An experiment number (head) | 8 | 8 |
Beginning counterpoise (kg) | 78.72 | 78.75 |
End counterpoise (kg) | 118 | 119.8 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 39.28 | 41.05 |
Average daily gain (kg) | 0.77 | 0.80 |
The livestock and poultry fermented feed that experiment four makes present embodiment is used for the raising of sow, and in feeding process, the constipation phenomenon of sow reduces, and minute puerperium, high yield sow hypocalcemia generation phenomenon obviously reduce.
Experimental session, is searched for food soon at the honey stomach of experimental group contrast group, and the enteron aisle of pig is had loose bowels and intestines problem obviously reduces, and skin is ruddy, and hair color is glossy; The ight soil blackening, smooth, moistening, flexible, and ight soil is not smelly, bacillary, trophism is had loose bowels, and phenomenon reduces; The tear spot of pig eyes and secretion reduce; Use fermented feed after 24 days in the ight soil residual not digestion feed granules obviously reduce.
In above-described embodiment, described compound bacteria is the outsourcing product; And for above technique effect, the proportioning of embodiment one and technological parameter, result of use is best, obviously is better than other embodiment, is the best.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. livestock and poultry fermented feed, it is characterized in that: described feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 15-30 part pure water, 0.5-1.5 part brown sugar, 50-90 part wheat bran, 20-50 part bean cake powder, 1-3 part compound bacteria;
Described compound bacteria is the compound bacteria that contains the streptococcus thermophilus of bread microzyme and 2 times of bread microzyme weight; The active yeast number of described bread microzyme is 100 * 10
8Cfu/ml.
2. livestock and poultry fermented feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feedstuff comprises following component by weight: 20 parts of pure water, 1 portion of brown sugar, 70 parts of wheat bran, 35 parts of bean cake powders, 2 parts of compound bacteria.
3. the preparation method of a livestock and poultry fermented feed claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
A. the pure water with 1/3 weight portion is heated to 35-40 ℃, and add the brown sugar of setting weight part and be stirred to fully dissolving, the compound bacteria that then adds setting weight part, tranquillization kept 10-30 minute;
B. the last taking by weighing the wheat bran of setting weight part and dregs of beans and pulverizing mix and blend 1-5 minute, and spray into the pure water of residue 2/3 weight portion after 2-5 minute with solution mix and blend among the step a, then sealing was placed more than 6 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed.
4. the preparation method of livestock and poultry fermented feed according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: among the step a, the pure water of 1/3 weight portion is heated to 35 ℃, the brown sugar that adds setting weight part also is stirred to fully dissolving, then the compound bacteria that adds setting weight part, tranquillization kept 30 minutes.
5. the preparation method of livestock and poultry fermented feed according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: among the step b, the wheat bran and the dregs of beans that take by weighing setting weight part were pulverized rear mix and blend 3 minutes, and with step a in the solution mix and blend spray into after 3 minutes the residue 2/3 weight portion pure water, then sealing was placed more than 6 days, namely got the livestock and poultry fermented feed.
6. the preparation method of livestock and poultry fermented feed according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the mixed material among the step b is packed in the Plastic Drum, covers bung and with white canvas tying, is 15-28 ℃ of lower placement more than 6 days in temperature, namely gets the livestock and poultry fermented feed.
7. the preparation method of livestock and poultry fermented feed according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the mixed material among the step b is packed in the Plastic Drum, covers bung and with white canvas tying, is 18-25 ℃ of lower placement more than 6 days in temperature, namely gets the livestock and poultry fermented feed.
8. the using method of a livestock and poultry fermented feed claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the livestock and poultry fermented feed that adds 2-4% in animal and fowl fodder is used.
9. the using method of livestock and poultry fermented feed according to claim 8 is characterized in that: add 3% livestock and poultry fermented feed and be used in animal and fowl fodder.
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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此生爱我: "[益生菌养殖]豆粕发酵饲料省料省力废物再利用", 《天涯社区(HTTP://GROUPS.TIANYA.CN/TRIBE/SHOWARTICLE.JSP?GROUPID=462849&ARTICLEID=75D8C039835E8B2FBA64B89D5A6619AD)》 * |
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CN106942461A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽绿乐微生物科技有限责任公司 | Livestock and poultry fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
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