CN102998058A - Dynamic balance adjusting device for roll shaft - Google Patents

Dynamic balance adjusting device for roll shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102998058A
CN102998058A CN2012104218143A CN201210421814A CN102998058A CN 102998058 A CN102998058 A CN 102998058A CN 2012104218143 A CN2012104218143 A CN 2012104218143A CN 201210421814 A CN201210421814 A CN 201210421814A CN 102998058 A CN102998058 A CN 102998058A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll shaft
dynamic balance
counterweight
water
counterweight ring
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Application number
CN2012104218143A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102998058B (en
Inventor
施纯屿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wujiang Meilinger Textile Co., Ltd.
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WUJIANG XINJIN TEXTILE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210421814.3A priority Critical patent/CN102998058B/en
Publication of CN102998058A publication Critical patent/CN102998058A/en
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Publication of CN102998058B publication Critical patent/CN102998058B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a dynamic balance adjusting device for a roll shaft. The dynamic balance adjusting device comprises a counterweight ring sleeved on the roll shaft, and a cylindrical cavity radially arranged on the counterweight ring. A rod-free piston is arranged in the cylindrical cavity, a water injection passage is arranged at one end of the cylindrical cavity, the water injection passage is communicated with the water injection port arranged on the outer surface of the counterweight ring, a water valve is arranged on the water injection port, the water injection passage side of the rod-free piston is filled with water, and the non-water-injection passage side of the rod-free piston is filled with air. Water is used as a counterweight, weight of the counterweight can be adjusted infinitely, and accordingly a dynamic balance index of the roll shaft is more accurate.

Description

A kind of roll shaft dynamic balance adjusting apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to transient equilibrium and adjust apparatus field, especially, is a kind of roll shaft dynamic balance adjusting apparatus.
Background technology
Comprise a large amount of parts that rotate in the conventional machinery, such as rotor of various transmission shafts, main shaft, motor and steam turbine etc., be referred to as solid of revolution.The pressure that bearing is produced is the same when not rotating solid of revolution when rotation in ideal conditions, and such solid of revolution is the solid of revolution of balance.But the various solid of revolution in the engineering, because the error that produces in the inhomogeneous or blank defective of material, processing and the assembling, even when design just have the many factors such as asymmetrical geometric configuration so that solid of revolution is when rotated, the centrifugal intertia force of each small particle generation can not be cancelled out each other it on, centrifugal intertia force is applied on machinery and the basis thereof by bearing, cause vibration, produced noise, accelerate bearing wear, shorten mechanical life, can damage incidents when serious.For this reason, must make its balance accuracy grade that reaches permission to balancing rotor, or make so the mechanical vibration amplitude that produces is fallen in allowed limits.
The physical construction of commonly using in the textile machine is the machinery that the roll shaft classes such as all kinds of roll shafts, roller, deflector roll, roller, brush roll form, textile machine is when operation, fast or the slow operation of these roll shaft classes roll shaft mechanically, the rotation of roll shaft must bring wearing and tearing, brush roll particularly, brush roll can be along with the passing of service time, its surperficial hairbrush weight is with serious skewness, produce serious vibrations in the time of can causing the brush roll rotation, this vibrations not only affect the effect of the product of producing, and have accelerated the aging of machinery.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of roll shaft dynamic balance adjusting apparatus, this roll shaft effectively solves the vibrations that roll shaft produces because of wearing and tearing with dynamic balance adjusting apparatus.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This roll shaft comprises counterweight ring with dynamic balance adjusting apparatus, and described counterweight ring is socketed on the described roll shaft, is evenly equipped with the counterweight chamber around described counterweight ring center in the described counterweight ring, and described counterweight chamber comprises the passage of putting into mass.
As preferably, the cylindrical chamber of described counterweight chamber for radially arranging with described counterweight ring, be provided with rodless piston in the described cylindrical chamber, described cylindrical chamber one end is provided with waterflood path, described waterflood path is communicated with the water filling port that is arranged on described counterweight ring outside surface, be provided with water valve on the described water filling port, described rodless piston has the waterflood path side to be full of water, and described rodless piston is full of air without the waterflood path side.
Use liquid water as mass, the weight of adjustment mass that can be electrodeless, after increase was adjusted, the transient equilibrium index of roll shaft was better.
As preferably, described cylindrical chamber has transparent windows at described counterweight ring, and at described view window the water filling scale is set, and the handled easily person precisely adjusts counterweight.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. by at described roll shaft counterweight ring being set, can reduce or eliminate the vibrations that roll shaft produces because of wearing and tearing
2. adopt water as mass, the weight of adjustment mass that can be electrodeless makes the transient equilibrium index of roll shaft more accurate.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this roll shaft with the structural representation that dissects of dynamic balance adjusting apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation that this roll shaft is used dynamic balance adjusting apparatus.
Among the figure: 100, roll shaft; 200, counterweight ring; 210, counterweight chamber; 220, waterflood path; 230, rodless piston; 260, water filling port.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, this roll shaft comprises counterweight ring 200 with dynamic balance adjusting apparatus, described counterweight ring 200 is socketed on the described roll shaft 100, be evenly equipped with the counterweight chamber 210 around described counterweight ring center in the described counterweight ring 200, described counterweight chamber 210 comprises the passage of putting into mass.
Consult Fig. 1, described counterweight chamber 210 is the cylindrical chamber that radially arranges with described counterweight ring 200, be provided with rodless piston 230 in the described cylindrical chamber, described cylindrical chamber one end is provided with waterflood path 220, described waterflood path 220 is communicated with the water filling port 260 that is arranged on described counterweight ring 200 outside surfaces, be provided with water valve on the described water filling port 260, described rodless piston 230 has waterflood path 220 sides to be full of water, and described rodless piston 230 is full of air without waterflood path 220 sides.
Above-mentioned roll shaft dynamic balance adjusting apparatus, described cylindrical chamber has transparent windows at described counterweight ring 200, and at described view window water filling scale 230 is set, and the handled easily person precisely adjusts counterweight.
The above-mentioned roll shaft using method of dynamic balance adjusting apparatus:
Use transient equilibrium machinery to need the position weight of counterweight to test out on described roll shaft 100, use circular water-filling nozzle to withstand described water valve, penstock is opened, water is injected in the cylindrical chamber need counterweight and observe water filling scale 230 by hydraulic pressure, reach and revise roll shaft 100 dynamically balanced purposes, when needing the described roll shaft of recovery to use the initial value of dynamic balance adjusting apparatus, only need to back down described water valve with the hollow circular pipe, the air that described rodless piston one side is full of recovers normal atmosphere (An), and described rodless piston 230 is pushed back default location.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. roll shaft dynamic balance adjusting apparatus, comprise counterweight ring (200), it is characterized in that: described counterweight ring (200) is socketed on the described roll shaft (100), be evenly equipped with the counterweight chamber (210) around described counterweight ring center in the described counterweight ring (200), described counterweight chamber (210) comprises the passage of putting into mass.
2. roll shaft dynamic balance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cylindrical chamber of described counterweight chamber (210) for radially arranging with described counterweight ring (200), be provided with rodless piston (230) in the described cylindrical chamber, described cylindrical chamber one end is provided with waterflood path (220), described waterflood path (220) is communicated with the water filling port (260) that is arranged on described counterweight ring (200) outside surface, described water filling port is provided with water valve on (260), described rodless piston (230) has waterflood path (220) side to be full of water, and described rodless piston (230) is full of air without waterflood path (220) side.
3. roll shaft dynamic balance adjusting apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical chamber has transparent windows at described counterweight ring (200), and at described view window water filling scale (230) is set.
CN201210421814.3A 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Dynamic balance adjusting device for roll shaft Active CN102998058B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210421814.3A CN102998058B (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Dynamic balance adjusting device for roll shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210421814.3A CN102998058B (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Dynamic balance adjusting device for roll shaft

Publications (2)

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CN102998058A true CN102998058A (en) 2013-03-27
CN102998058B CN102998058B (en) 2015-01-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206851A (en) * 2019-05-03 2019-09-06 武汉理工大学 A kind of the dynamic balancing technics method and combined moving balance clip of Carbon Fiber Composite Propeller Shaft pipe
CN112568117A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-03-30 中国科学院海洋研究所 Floating algal reef for marine ranching construction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3950897A (en) * 1973-11-19 1976-04-20 Gebr. Hofmann Kg Multi-chambered fluid balancing apparatus
US4050195A (en) * 1975-08-30 1977-09-27 Gebr. Hofmann Kg, Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for compensating for unbalance of a rotary body
CN101392812A (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-03-25 余长模 Centrifugal type antiknock combustion fly wheel of internal combustion engine
US20120011960A1 (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-01-19 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Fluidic variable inertia flywheel and flywheel accumulator system
CN202928745U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-05-08 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 Dynamic balance adjusting device applied to roller shaft

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3950897A (en) * 1973-11-19 1976-04-20 Gebr. Hofmann Kg Multi-chambered fluid balancing apparatus
US4050195A (en) * 1975-08-30 1977-09-27 Gebr. Hofmann Kg, Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for compensating for unbalance of a rotary body
CN101392812A (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-03-25 余长模 Centrifugal type antiknock combustion fly wheel of internal combustion engine
US20120011960A1 (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-01-19 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Fluidic variable inertia flywheel and flywheel accumulator system
CN202928745U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-05-08 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 Dynamic balance adjusting device applied to roller shaft

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张仕海等: "机床主轴在线动平衡装置现状分析研究", 《现代制造工程》, no. 12, 31 December 2009 (2009-12-31), pages 146 - 150 *
李长河等: "超高速磨削中的砂轮自动平衡技术", 《新技术新工艺》, no. 5, 31 December 2004 (2004-12-31) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206851A (en) * 2019-05-03 2019-09-06 武汉理工大学 A kind of the dynamic balancing technics method and combined moving balance clip of Carbon Fiber Composite Propeller Shaft pipe
CN112568117A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-03-30 中国科学院海洋研究所 Floating algal reef for marine ranching construction
CN112568117B (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-05-31 中国科学院海洋研究所 Floating algal reef for marine ranching construction

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Effective date of registration: 20180412

Address after: 215228 room 1502, Jin Baisheng home textile Plaza, Shengze Town, Wujiang, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 1502

Patentee after: Wujiang Huili Textile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215228, No. 43, D building, Dongfang market and kimono business district, Shengze Town, Wujiang City, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee before: Wujiang Xinjin Textile Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190605

Address after: 215228 East Silk Market, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Xiangsheng Commercial District C West 9

Patentee after: Wujiang Renhe Shunyi Textile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215228 Room 1502, Jinbaisheng Home Textile Plaza, Shengze Town, Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Wujiang Huili Textile Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190626

Address after: 215228 Maota Village, South Development Zone, Shengze Town, Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Wujiang Meilinger Textile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215228 East Silk Market, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Xiangsheng Commercial District C West 9

Patentee before: Wujiang Renhe Shunyi Textile Co., Ltd.