CN102965980A - Method for processing double-faced heterochromatic finishing fabric with different functions by foam method - Google Patents

Method for processing double-faced heterochromatic finishing fabric with different functions by foam method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102965980A
CN102965980A CN2012104175256A CN201210417525A CN102965980A CN 102965980 A CN102965980 A CN 102965980A CN 2012104175256 A CN2012104175256 A CN 2012104175256A CN 201210417525 A CN201210417525 A CN 201210417525A CN 102965980 A CN102965980 A CN 102965980A
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weight portion
fabric
foam
weight
finishing
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CN2012104175256A
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CN102965980B (en
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王潮霞
沈乾坤
张冠峰
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Shanghai Fu Hui Textile Technology Co., Ltd.
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Jiangnan University
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  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for processing double-faced heterochromatic finishing fabric with different functions by a foam method, and belongs to the technical field of textile chemical industry. According to the invention, a foaming agent is added into a traditional dyeing and finishing working solution, which is foamed and conducts double-faced heterochromatic different-functional finishing on the fabric. The process employs a foam method to control liquid rate of the fabric, so that the working fluid can only penetrate into half the thickness of the fabric, and show different colors at two sides; and a finishing effect with one water repellent side and one hydrophilic side can satisfy different performances of clothes for people in different environment. In addition, the foam method employs air to substitute part of the water as the medium, so as to reduce liquid rate and save energy consumption in drying process; at the same time, the process uses a one bath method to complete dyeing and finishing synchronically, so as to reduce working procedure and energy consumption; and the paint used as a coloring matter has advantages of complete chromatogram, color bright and suitability for all kinds of fabrics.

Description

A kind of method with foam method processing double-side different color exclusive-OR function finish fabric
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile chemical engineering, be specifically related to a kind of method with foam method processing double-side different color exclusive-OR function finish fabric.
Background technology
The double-side different color fabric can be made the clothes that the two sides can be worn, also be used for the textile decoration industry, one side is refused the hydrophilic fabric of water another side and is met people and take requirement under the varying environment in daily life, but in the process of the heterochromatic exclusive-OR function arrangement of fabric two-face processing, very easily produce and interpenetrate interference, the present invention uses foam method exactly, the control liquid carrying rate, and half that makes that working solution only is penetrated into fabric thickness is to reach double-side different color exclusive-OR function finishing effect.
The foam dyeing and finishing of fabric is through the foaming machine special treatment, makes the working solution high-power foaming, becomes even, fine and smooth foam state, it is coated on the fabric again.People more and more pay attention to this technology at present.Patent CN102115988A discloses prescription of a kind of foam pigment dyeing system and preparation method thereof, successfully develop a kind of prescription of coating foam dyeing, by foam process dyeing, reduced the consumption of water, reduce energy consumption, the dyeability of product is also good.The present invention carries out on this basis processing and the adding of two sides different colours and refuses water/hydrophile function arrangement, fabric is carried out the single bath process pigment dyeing and refuses water/hydrophilic finiss, experiment only is seeped into half of fabric thickness by working solution by the control liquid carrying rate, give the fabric two sides different colors, and one side is refused the hydrophilic finishing effect of water another side, makes again the outside have the water of refusing effect under the prerequisite of the moisture permeability that does not affect the fabric inboard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to adopt the method for foam dyeing and finishing, realize fabric two sides different colours and simultaneously refuse the hydrophilic finishing effect of water another side, reduce simultaneously the consumption of water, reduce energy consumption.
Specifically can adopt following processing step:
(1) take by weighing 3 weight portion thickeners and 97 parts by weight of deionized water and mix after, stir into pasty state, stand-by;
(2) with 5-10 weight portion fine paint, 1-5 weight portion adhesive, 1-3 weight portion blowing agent, the thickener of the above-mentioned preparation of 20-40 weight portion, 30-40 weight portion fluorine is water repellent finishing agent, the 2-43 parts by weight of deionized water mixes, and makes working solution;
(3) be foamed into fine and smooth uniformly foam by stirring, making blowing ratio is 4: 1-5: between 1, the half-life is 10min, with scrape the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery with foam applying to fabric, 60 ℃ of oven dry, 150 ℃ bake 2min;
(4) with 5-10 weight portion coating, 1-5 weight portion adhesive, 1-3 weight portion blowing agent, the thickener of the above-mentioned preparation of 20-40 weight portion, the 42-73 parts by weight of deionized water mixes, and makes working solution;
(5) be foamed into fine and smooth uniformly foam by stirring, making blowing ratio is 5: 1-7: between 1, the half-life is 10min, with scraping the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery foam applying is arrived the fabric another side, 60 ℃ of oven dry, and 150 ℃ bake 2min.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment one:
After taking by weighing the mixing of 3 weight portion sodium carboxymethylcelluloses and 97 parts by weight of deionized water, stir into pasty state, stand-by; In plastic measuring glass, take by weighing red 170, the 4 weight portion adhesives of 10 weight portion fine paint, the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of the above-mentioned preparation of 30 weight portions, 1 weight portion blowing agent lauryl sodium sulfate, 40 weight portion fluorine are water repellent finishing agent, 15 parts by weight of deionized water, stirring is fully dissolved it; Under the room temperature, working solution is stirred into fine and smooth uniformly foam, making blowing ratio is 4: 1, and the half-life is 10min, stops to stir; Rapidly the foam that produces is applied on the fabric with scraping the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery, 60 ℃ of oven dry, 150 ℃ bake 2min.
Take by weighing the blue 15:3 of 10 weight portion fine paint, 4 weight portion adhesives, the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of the above-mentioned preparation of 30 weight portions, 1 weight portion blowing agent lauryl sodium sulfate, 55 parts by weight of deionized water, stirring is fully dissolved it; Under the room temperature, working solution is stirred into fine and smooth uniformly foam, making blowing ratio is 5: 1, and the half-life is 10min, stops to stir; With scraping the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery foam applying is arrived the fabric another side, 60 ℃ of oven dry, 150 ℃ bake 2min.
Embodiment two:
After taking by weighing the mixing of 3 weight portion sodium alginates and 97 parts by weight of deionized water, stir into pasty state, stand-by; In plastic measuring glass, take by weighing red 170, the 1 weight portion adhesives of 5 weight portion fine paint, the sodium alginate of the above-mentioned preparation of 20 weight portions, 2 weight portion blowing agent lauryl sodium sulfate, 30 weight portion fluorine are water repellent finishing agent, 42 parts by weight of deionized water, stirring is fully dissolved it; Under the room temperature, working solution is stirred into fine and smooth uniformly foam, making blowing ratio is 5: 1, and the half-life is 10min, stops to stir; Rapidly the foam that produces is applied on the fabric with scraping the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery, 60 ℃ of oven dry, 150 ℃ bake 2min.
Take by weighing the blue 15:3 of 5 weight portion fine paint, 1 weight portion adhesive, the sodium alginate of the above-mentioned preparation of 20 weight portions, 2 weight portion blowing agent lauryl sodium sulfate, 72 parts by weight of deionized water, stirring is fully dissolved it; Under the room temperature, working solution is stirred into fine and smooth uniformly foam, making blowing ratio is 7: 1, and the half-life is 10min, stops to stir; With scraping the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery foam applying is arrived the fabric another side, 60 ℃ of oven dry, 150 ℃ bake 2min.
Embodiment three:
After taking by weighing the mixing of 3 weight portion sodium carboxymethylcelluloses and 97 parts by weight of deionized water, stir into pasty state, stand-by; In plastic measuring glass, take by weighing red 170, the 2 weight portion adhesives of 7 weight portion fine paint, the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of the above-mentioned preparation of 40 weight portions, 4 weight portion blowing agent neopelexes, 35 weight portion fluorine are water repellent finishing agent, 12 parts by weight of deionized water, stirring is fully dissolved it; Under the room temperature, working solution is stirred into fine and smooth uniformly foam, making blowing ratio is 5: 1, and the half-life is 10min, stops to stir; Rapidly the foam that produces is applied on the fabric with scraping the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery, 60 ℃ of oven dry, 150 ℃ bake 2min.
Take by weighing 7 weight portion fine paint Huangs, 83,2 weight portion adhesives, the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of the above-mentioned preparation of 40 weight portions, 4 weight portion blowing agent neopelexes, 47 parts by weight of deionized water, stirring is fully dissolved it; Under the room temperature, working solution is stirred into fine and smooth uniformly foam, making blowing ratio is 7: 1, and the half-life is 10min, stops to stir; With scraping the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery foam applying is arrived the fabric another side, 60 ℃ of oven dry, 150 ℃ bake 2min.

Claims (3)

1. method with foam method processing double-side different color exclusive-OR function finish fabric is characterized in that adopting following processing step:
(1) 3 weight portion thickener and 97 parts by weight of deionized water stir into pasty state after mixing, and are stand-by;
(2) with 5-10 weight portion coating, 1-5 weight portion adhesive, 1-3 weight portion blowing agent, the thickener of the above-mentioned preparation of 20-40 weight portion, 30-40 weight portion fluorine is water repellent finishing agent, the 2-43 parts by weight of deionized water mixes, and makes working solution;
(3) be foamed into fine and smooth uniformly foam by stirring, making blowing ratio is 4: 1-5: between 1, the half-life is 10min, with scrape the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery with foam applying to fabric, 60 ℃ of oven dry, 150 ℃ bake 2min;
(4) with 5-10 weight portion coating, 1-5 weight portion adhesive, 1-3 weight portion blowing agent, the thickener of the above-mentioned preparation of 20-40 weight portion, the 42-73 parts by weight of deionized water mixes, and makes working solution;
(5) be foamed into fine and smooth uniformly foam by stirring, making blowing ratio is 5: 1-7: between 1, the half-life is 10min, with scraping the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery foam applying is arrived the fabric another side, 60 ℃ of oven dry, and 150 ℃ bake 2min.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thickener is sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium alginate.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blowing agent is lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex.
CN201210417525.6A 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 A kind of method of foam method processing double-side different color exclusive-OR function finish fabric Active CN102965980B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103835156A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-06-04 江南大学 Method for coating foam dyeing by long-chain alkyltetramethylguanidine bicarbonate as CO2 switch foaming agent
CN105484073A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-13 江阴市恒亮纺织有限公司 Dyeing process of color knitted denim coating
CN108797162A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-13 吉向阳 The printing technology of hydrophobic fabric
CN110093787A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-08-06 浙江弘达环保科技有限公司 A kind of production technology of waterproof cloth

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85200847U (en) * 1985-04-02 1986-12-10 上海鼎新印染厂 Foam applying machine
US20050208306A1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-22 Angelo Rizzardi Fabric side-finishing method and products
CN1831233A (en) * 2006-04-18 2006-09-13 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Comfortable and quick-drying type fabric with difference between inner layer and outer-layer of hydrophily and hydrophobicity and production method thereof
CN101962914A (en) * 2009-07-22 2011-02-02 浙江美欣达印染集团股份有限公司 Energy-saving and environmentally-friendly double side foam coating method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85200847U (en) * 1985-04-02 1986-12-10 上海鼎新印染厂 Foam applying machine
US20050208306A1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-22 Angelo Rizzardi Fabric side-finishing method and products
CN1831233A (en) * 2006-04-18 2006-09-13 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Comfortable and quick-drying type fabric with difference between inner layer and outer-layer of hydrophily and hydrophobicity and production method thereof
CN101962914A (en) * 2009-07-22 2011-02-02 浙江美欣达印染集团股份有限公司 Energy-saving and environmentally-friendly double side foam coating method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐光耀等: "纯棉织物涂料单面印色双面异色水洗布的研制", 《染整技术》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103835156A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-06-04 江南大学 Method for coating foam dyeing by long-chain alkyltetramethylguanidine bicarbonate as CO2 switch foaming agent
CN105484073A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-13 江阴市恒亮纺织有限公司 Dyeing process of color knitted denim coating
CN108797162A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-13 吉向阳 The printing technology of hydrophobic fabric
CN110093787A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-08-06 浙江弘达环保科技有限公司 A kind of production technology of waterproof cloth
CN110093787B (en) * 2019-05-18 2021-09-28 浙江弘达环保科技有限公司 Production process of waterproof cloth

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Inventor after: Wang Yesong

Inventor after: Wang Chaoxia

Inventor after: Shen Qiankun

Inventor after: Zhang Guanfeng

Inventor before: Wang Chaoxia

Inventor before: Shen Qiankun

Inventor before: Zhang Guanfeng

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Effective date of registration: 20170717

Address after: 201613 No. 321, Dongxing Road, Shanghai, Songjiang, No. 17

Patentee after: Shanghai Fu Hui Textile Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214122 Jiangsu Province, Wuxi City Lake Road No. 1800, Jiangnan University

Patentee before: Jiangnan University