CN102965782A - Silk-floss single-twist bead yarn and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Silk-floss single-twist bead yarn and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102965782A CN102965782A CN2012102698432A CN201210269843A CN102965782A CN 102965782 A CN102965782 A CN 102965782A CN 2012102698432 A CN2012102698432 A CN 2012102698432A CN 201210269843 A CN201210269843 A CN 201210269843A CN 102965782 A CN102965782 A CN 102965782A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a silk-floss single-twist bead yarn and a preparation method thereof. The silk-floss single-twist bead yarn consists of a cotton-shaped cellulose staple fiber yarn and two chemical fiber stretch yarns, wherein the cotton-shaped cellulose staple fiber yarn is formed in a manner that cotton-shaped cellulose staple fibers are subjected to spinning processing. The preparation method of the silk-floss single-twist bead yarn, provided by the invention, comprises the following steps of: carrying out merging and networking on the cotton-shaped cellulose staple fiber yarn and one chemical fiber stretch yarn, carrying out primary twisting, carrying out singeing on a twisted single yarn, carrying out secondary merging and networking on the twisted single yarn and the other chemical fiber stretch yarn, carrying out secondary twisting, and carrying out spooling or spooling and singeing, thereby preparing the silk-floss single-twist bead yarn with smooth evenness and a continuous bead-shaped effect. According to the silk-floss single-twist bead yarn and the preparation method of the silk-floss single-twist bead yarn, the excellent performance of the cotton-shaped cellulose staple fiber yarn and the characteristics of high wear resistance and good elasticity of the chemical fiber stretch yarns are sufficiently utilized, the prepared silk-floss single-twist bead yarn has the advantages of good rebound elasticity, bright-colored dyeing, good moisture absorption, clear fabric texture, good wearability and the like, follow-up fabrics can be diverse and varied in style through changing the raw ingredient structure of the cotton-shaped cellulose staple fiber yarn, and then, varied novel products are developed and manufactured, so that the final requirements on product diversification are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, be specifically related to a kind of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line, also relate to simultaneously the preparation method of this silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line.
Background technology
At present, known bend-pearl yarn is a kind of bend-pearl yarn that adopts viscose filament yarn and polyamide fibre strand to synthesize by twisted, and is although finished product does not almost have filoplume, cloth textured clear; But two kinds of raw materials are the chemical-fibres filaments product all, are subjected to the single limitation of feedstock property, and Fabric Style changes less, but follow-up processing variety is single, and cost of material is higher.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of preparation method of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention has adopted a kind of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line, and it is comprised of a cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and two chemical fibre elastic filament, and the component content scope of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is 40～80%; The component content scope of chemical fibre elastic filament is 20～60%.
Described cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is to be made through spinning processing by cotton shape short fiber of cellulose, and its cross section is rounded or oval; Cotton shape short fiber of cellulose can be viscose rayon cotton fiber, tencel fiber, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, flax fibre, soybean fiber, bamboo fibre, milk protein fiber, and possesses a kind of or any combination in the New Regenerated Cellulosic Fibers of high wet modulus, moisture absorption sweat discharging functions.
Described cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is characterized in that: the filament Denier range of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose is 0.8～2.78 dtex dtex, and length range is 25～40 millimeters.
The line density scope of described cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is 9.8～60 Tekes tex.
Described chemical fibre elastic filament can be in nylon stretch yarn, the dacron elasticity silk a kind of, the line density scope was 20 ~ 150 dawn.
Cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn, usually alleged " short fiber yarn ", cotton shape short fiber of cellulose is made through spinning, advantage is that fibrous raw material is varied, the kinds of fibers that is used for weaving mainly divides native cellulose fibre and two large classes of regenerated celulose fibre, wherein native cellulose fibre has cotton fiber, flax fibre etc., regenerated celulose fibre has the viscose rayon cotton fiber, tencel fiber, Modal fibre, the tencel cellulose fiber through being usually used in spinning also has soybean fiber in recent years, bamboo fibre, milk protein fiber and possess high wet modulus, the New Regenerated Cellulosic Fibers of the functions such as moisture absorbing and sweat releasing.The shape of the above fiber is owing to fiber number and the length of approximate cotton fiber, so be called " cotton shape short fiber of cellulose ".
In the present invention, adopt " cotton " two words combination of " silk " and the cotton shape short fiber of cellulose of chemical fibre elastic filament, because finished product structure is comprised of a cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and two chemical fibre elastic filament, a cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn wherein is " single ", be the main component that flexural deformation presents continuous pearl shape effect in the finished product, therefore be named by " silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line ".
The above various fiber possesses respectively different performances, wherein:
The cotton fiber dyeing performance is good, dyes shades of colour on easily, and gloss is better, style is naturally simple, and fiber softening, feel are warm, comfortable and easy to wear, and good hygroscopicity is difficult for generation static, but poor flexibility, wear wrinkling easily, wrinkling rear difficult recovery.
Flax fibre gloss is better, color be ivory white, brown color, grey etc., good hygroscopicity, thermal conductivity be good, perspire after not next to the skin, difficult generation static, have aberration between the fiber, be difficult for bleaching and dyeing, poor flexibility, wrinkling and difficult disappearance.
Viscose rayon cotton fiber dyeing performance is good, and chromatogram is complete, dyeing is bright-coloured, COLOR FASTNESS good, hygroscopicity, draping property are good, and thermal conductivity is good, has been difficult for static and fuzz balls; But intensity is low, poor flexibility, crease easily.
Tencel fiber is the Cenozoic of cellulose fibre, production process is pollution-free, it is typical environmental protection fiber, its physical and mechanical properties is good, wet strength and wet modulus be close to synthetic fiber, has simultaneously soft feel and the graceful gloss of the drapability of cotton fiber comfortableness, viscose and property bright in luster, real silk.
Modal fibre also is regenerated celulose fibre of new generation, its fabric moisture pick-up properties, permeability, dyeability, dimensional stability and wrinkle resistance all are better than pure cotton fabric, soft, drapability good, comfortable and easy to wear, bright in color, and natural mercerization effect is arranged.
The suitability for industrialized production of soybean fiber is that China is pioneering, production process is pollution-free to environment, human body, not only have the characteristics that monofilament fineness is little, density is little, also have sub dued lustre as soft feel as the cashmere, the silk, the Moisture absorption ﹠ moisture conductivity of cotton fiber and the warmth retention property of wool.
Bamboo fibre also is the independently developed New Regenerated Cellulosic Fibers of China, have good spinnability, dyeability and humidity absorption and release, has in addition the preferably function of natural anti-mildew, mildew-resistant, Anti-moth-eating and antiultraviolet, maximum advantage is comfortable nice and cool, is the desirable fabric of summer clothes and bedding.
Milk protein fiber has biological health function and natural lasting bacteriostasis efficacy, contain several amino acids, fabric wears next to the skin the effect of skin care, and its quality is slim and graceful, soft, wet, refreshing body is breathed freely, led in dress, easy mould moth or aging unlike other animal protein fibre.
Different qualities according to above various cellulose fibres, can be used alone the cotton shape short fiber of cellulose 100% pure spun yarn of spinning, also can use simultaneously any several cotton shape short fiber of cellulose blending spun yarn more than two kinds or two kinds, can make that it possesses that dyeing is bright-coloured, COLOR FASTNESS good, draping property good, good hygroscopicity, soft, quality merrily and lightheartedly be difficult for the multiple premium properties such as static and fuzz balls.
Known polyamide fibre, terylene are respectively a kind of in the chemical synthetic fiber, two forms of staple fibre and long filament are arranged, wherein polyamide fibre formal name used at school Silon, be again " nylon ", polyamide moisture-absorption and dyeability are all good than terylene, and brute force is high, ABRASION RESISTANCE is good, and shelter has first of the fiber.Its ABRASION RESISTANCE is 10 times of cotton fiber, is 10 times of dry state viscose, is 14 times of hygrometric state fiber, and therefore, its durability is splendid; Terylene formal name used at school polyester fiber, terylene hygroscopicity and dyeability are all slightly poor than polyamide fibre, but same brute force is high, ABRASION RESISTANCE is good.Another distinguishing feature of polyamide fibre and terylene is to have the HEAT SETTING characteristic, can maintain the flexural deformation that when heating forms, so the long filament of polyamide fibre and polyster fibre can make through HEAT SETTING and be rich in elastic elastic filament, i.e. the chemical fibre elastic filament.
The present invention has also adopted a kind of preparation method of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line, and concrete steps are respectively: and close+network, once twist, have twist with the fingers that the single thread line is singed, secondary and closing+network, secondary twisting, winder/singe+winder." have twist with the fingers single thread line singe " wherein is preparation section optionally.
(1) and close+network: cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and chemical fibre elastic filament at first carry out and close+network at doubling network all-in-one machine device; And close+preparation method of network has been mainly and solved present elastic filament and inelastic short fiber yarn and be difficult for compoundly, and the uppity difficulty of elasticity can once be finished doubling, two kinds of preparation procedures of network; The doubling network all-in-one machine can adopt single-spindle single electric motor control, also can adopt the control of many ingots position collective, and the doubling radical can be suitable for 2 ~ 3, generally adopts 2 doublings, and convoluting speed can be controlled at 300 ~ 800 m/mins; Specifically with cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and chemical fibre elastic filament respectively by feed carrier and tenslator, chemical fibre elastic filament wherein is behind the process tenslator, the elastic performance of self is opened by uniformly drawing-off, be merged into a branch of parallel yarn bundle with short fiber yarn and enter the air Network device, in the air Network device, the balanced compressed-air actuated side knock that provided by air compressor system is provided, make the fiber dispersion entanglement of short fiber yarn and chemical fibre elastic filament form a branch of composite yarn bundle with continuity network bounding point, be wound into the bobbin shape of the twisting equipment needs such as two-for-one twister; The balanced compressed air that Network device uses air compressor system to provide, pressure limit is 0.8 ~ 0.5MPa, air Network device model (scope of application) is 100 ~ 500D.The present invention will be difficult for compound nonelastic short fiber yarn and whippy chemical fibre elastic force long filament with and close+method of network one makes it organically to be combined with each other, with the drawing-off by guide and tenslator of the elastic performance of chemical fibre elastic filament, and yarn network in giving composite yarn bundle in elastic performance;
(2) once twisting: the composite yarn bundle of will and close behind the network is twisted at two-for-one twister, 6000 ~ 12000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, twist number range 300 ~ 900 twist with the fingers/rice, twist direction S to or Z-direction, lower machine is for there being sth. made by twisting single thread line;
(3) there is the single thread of sth. made by twisting line to singe; Then will have and twist with the fingers the single thread line through singing, with gassing frame processings of singing, gassing frame employing flame is singed, and 300 ~ 2000 m/mins of convoluting speeds can be removed filoplume substantially.This operation is preparation section optionally, in the actual production preparation, because the Fabric Style that has need to keep some filoplumes, therefore according to the demand of different fabrics to filoplume, under the prerequisite that satisfies customer requirements or quality requirement, also can not have and twist with the fingers the processing of singing of single thread line, directly carry out secondary and close;
(4) secondary and closing+network: have the single thread line of sth. made by twisting and chemical fibre elastic filament that a row is singed after processing carry out the second time and close+network at doubling network all-in-one machine device, the doubling network all-in-one machine can adopt single-spindle single electric motor control, also can adopt the control of many ingots position collective, the single thread line of sth. made by twisting and chemical fibre elastic filament specifically will be arranged respectively by feed carrier and tenslator, chemical fibre elastic filament wherein is behind the process tenslator, the elastic performance of self is opened by uniformly drawing-off, again twist with the fingers the single thread line and be merged into a branch of parallel yarn bundle and enter the air Network device with having, in the air Network device, the balanced compressed-air actuated side knock that provided by air compressor system is provided again, the fiber dispersion of twisting with the fingers single thread line and chemical fibre elastic filament is tangled form a branch of composite yarn bundle with continuity network bounding point, 300 ~ 800 m/mins of convoluting speed scopes are wound into the bobbin shape that the twisting equipment such as two-for-one twister needs; The balanced compressed air that air compressor system provides, pressure limit are 0.10 ~ 0.5MPa, and air Network device model (scope of application) is 200 ~ 600D; Purpose is again to make it organically to be combined with each other with the method for air network with being difficult for compound have the single thread line of sth. made by twisting and chemical fibre elastic filament, with the drawing-off by guide and tenslator of the elastic performance of chemical fibre elastic filament, in network, again give composite yarn bundle in elastic performance;
(5) secondary twisting: carry out at two-for-one twister, 6000 ~ 12000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, twist number range 250 ~ 800 twist with the fingers/rice, twist direction are opposite with a twist direction, Z-direction or S to;
(6) winder/singe+winder: winder is that the yarn bobbin winding that secondary is twisted aftershaping is finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line; Singe+winder is that secondary is twisted the yarn of aftershaping again through the processing of gassing frame removing filoplume, gassing frame adopts flame to singe, 400 ~ 1800 m/mins of convoluting speeds, winder is shaped simultaneously, being bar does Paint Gloss, produce again the finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line that flexural deformation presents continuous pearl shape effect, the purpose of again processing through gassing frame is in order thoroughly to remove the mechanical filoplume flaw that produces in the production process, guarantee the dried Glabrous plumage of finished product bar, but in actual use, according to the requirement of different fabrics to filoplume, under the prerequisite that satisfies customer requirements or quality requirement, can repeat the processing of singing, also can not carry out secondary and singe and remove filoplume and process, directly manufacture silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line.
The present invention will be difficult for compound nonelastic cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and whippy chemical fibre elastic force long filament with and close+method of network one makes it organically to be combined with each other, with the drawing-off by the guide control device of the elastic performance of chemical fibre elastic filament, and yarn network in giving composite yarn bundle in elastic performance.According to the demand of different fabrics to filoplume, under the prerequisite that satisfies customer requirements or quality requirement, can grasp flexibly singe number of times and treatment effect in the preparation process.
The present invention has brought into play premium properties and the chemical fibre elastic filament high-strength wearable of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose spun yarn, the feature of good springiness, by with cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and chemical fibre elastic filament and close+network, once twisting, there is the single thread of sth. made by twisting line to singe, secondary also closes+network, secondary twisting, the method for manufacturing of winder/singe+winder, making the formation bar does smooth, substantially without filoplume, produce again the silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line that flexural deformation presents continuous pearl shape effect, giving the product intensity height, the whippy while, can bring into play the multiple premium properties of various cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarns.Manufacture method production cost of the present invention is low, do not pollute, finished product dyeing is bright-coloured, drapability good, good hygroscopicity, soft, smooth comfortable, fabric is smooth, clean mark, wearability are good, and can be by changing cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn raw material constituent structure, it is varied that follow-up Fabric Style is changed, and exploitation produces multiple new product then, satisfies the diversified demand of final products.
The linear energy of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl index is as follows
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart that cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and chemical fibre elastic filament form silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line;
Fig. 2 is silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, the silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line of present embodiment is to be made of a cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn 1 and two chemical fibre elastic filament 2,3, and wherein the shared component content of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is 68%; The shared component content of chemical fibre elastic filament is 32%.Described cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is that wherein said cotton fiber filament fiber number is 1.6～1.8 dtex dtex by the yarn of the silk fiber blended spinning of 50% cotton fiber and 50%, and length is 29～31 millimeters; Wherein said tencel fiber filament fiber number is 1.4 dtex dtex, and length is 38 millimeters; Through the yarn that spinning processing is made, its cross section is rounded, and line density is 24.6 Tekes tex; Described chemical fibre elastic filament is nylon stretch yarn, and its line density was 50 dawn.
Silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line of present embodiment is to be made of a cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn 1 and two chemical fibre elastic filament 2,3, and the shared component content of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is 72%, and the shared component content of chemical fibre elastic filament is 28%.Described cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is that wherein said viscose rayon cotton fiber filament fiber number is 1.67 dtex dtex by the yarn of the modal fiber blended spinning of a kind of 60% viscose rayon cotton fiber and 40%, and length is 38 millimeters; Wherein said Modal fibre filament fiber number is 1.3 dtex dtex, and length is 38 millimeters; Through the yarn that spinning processing is made, its cross section is rounded, and line density is 29.5 Tekes tex; Described chemical fibre elastic filament is nylon stretch yarn, and its line density was 50 dawn.
Silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 2, the silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line of present embodiment is to be made of a cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn 1 and two chemical fibre elastic filament 2,3, and the shared component content of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is 64%, and the shared component content of chemical fibre elastic filament is 36%.Described cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is that its filament fiber number is 1.67 dtex tes by the yarn of a kind of 100% the pure spinning of high wet modulus regenerated celulose fibre, and length is 38 millimeters; Through the yarn that spinning processing is made, its cross section is rounded, and line density is 29.5 Tekes tex; Described chemical fibre elastic filament is dacron elasticity silk, and its line density was 75 dawn.
The preparation method embodiment 1 of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of present embodiment silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) and close+network: each 1 of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and nylon stretch yarn at first carry out first time and close+network at doubling network all-in-one machine device, can once finish doubling, two kinds of manufacture programs of network, adopt single ingot to control; Specifically with each 1 of yarn and nylon stretch yarn by feed carrier and tenslator, be merged into a branch of parallel yarn bundle and enter the air Network device, in the air Network device, the balanced compressed-air actuated side knock that provided by air compressor system is provided, make the fiber dispersion entanglement of yarn and nylon stretch yarn form a branch of composite yarn bundle with continuity network bounding point, be wound into the bobbin shape of the twisting equipment needs such as two-for-one twister for two-for-one twister; 2 of the doubling radicals of doubling network all-in-one machine, the balanced compressed air pressure that 500 m/mins of convoluting speeds, air compressor system provide is 0.13MPa, air Network device model (scope of application) is 300D;
(2) once twisting: the composite yarn bundle of will and close behind the network is carried out twisting first time at two-for-one twister, 10000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, the twist 600 twist with the fingers/rice, twist direction be S to, lower machine is for there being sth. made by twisting single thread line;
(3) have and twist with the fingers the single thread line and singe: then the single thread of sth. made by twisting line is arranged through singing after for the first time twisting, with gassing frame processings of singing, gassing frame employing flame is singed 600 m/mins of convoluting speeds;
(4) secondary and closing+network:, have the single thread line of sth. made by twisting and 1 nylon stretch yarn of specifically 1 row being singed after processing carry out the second time and close+network at doubling network all-in-one machine device, by feed carrier and tenslator, be merged into a branch of parallel yarn bundle and enter the air Network device, in the air Network device, the balanced compressed-air actuated side knock that provided by air compressor system is provided again, the fiber dispersion of twisting with the fingers single thread line and nylon stretch yarn is tangled form a branch of composite yarn bundle with continuity network bounding point, be wound into the bobbin shape of two-for-one twister needs for two-for-one twister; The balanced compressed air pressure that 450 m/mins of the convoluting speeds of doubling network all-in-one machine, air compressor system provide is 0.15MPa, and air Network device model (scope of application) is 400D; Purpose be be difficult for compound have twist with the fingers single thread line and nylon stretch yarn and organically be combined with each other with the method for air network, the elastic performance of nylon stretch yarn is passed through the drawing-off of guide control device, in network, again give composite yarn bundle in elastic performance;
(5) secondary twisting: carry out at two-for-one twister, 9000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, the twist 500 sth. made by twisting/rice, twist direction Z-direction are opposite with a twist direction;
(6) winder/singe+winder: winder is that the yarn bobbin winding that secondary is twisted aftershaping is finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line; Singe+winder is the silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line after the secondary twisting to be removed filoplume through gassing frame again process, gassing frame adopts flame to singe, 550 m/mins of convoluting speeds, simultaneously winder is shaped, be bar do Paint Gloss, produce the finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line that flexural deformation presents continuous pearl shape effect again; The technology emphasis of this operation is in order thoroughly to remove the mechanical filoplume flaw that produces in the production process, guarantee the dried Glabrous plumage of finished product bar, but in actual use, also can be according to the demand of different fabrics to filoplume, under the prerequisite that satisfies customer requirements or quality requirement, can repeat the processing of singing, also can not carry out secondary and singe and remove filoplume and process, directly manufacture silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line.
The preparation method that present embodiment silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line adopts, through and close+network, once twist, have twist with the fingers that the single thread line is singed, the preparation process of secondary and closing+network, secondary twisting and singing+winder.
The preparation method embodiment 2 of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of present embodiment silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) and close+network: each 1 of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and nylon stretch yarn at first carry out first time and close+network at doubling network all-in-one machine device, can once finish doubling, two kinds of manufacture programs of network, adopt single ingot to control; Specifically with each 1 of yarn and nylon stretch yarn by feed carrier and tenslator, be merged into a branch of parallel yarn bundle and enter the air Network device, in the air Network device, the balanced compressed-air actuated side knock that provided by air compressor system is provided, make the fiber dispersion entanglement of yarn and nylon stretch yarn form a branch of composite yarn bundle with continuity network bounding point, be wound into the bobbin shape of two-for-one twister needs for two-for-one twister; 2 of the doubling radicals of doubling network all-in-one machine, the balanced compressed air pressure that 500 m/mins of convoluting speeds, air compressor system provide is 0.15MPa, air Network device model (scope of application) is 350D:
(2) once twisting: the composite yarn bundle of will and close behind the network is carried out twisting first time at two-for-one twister, 11000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, the twist 580 twist with the fingers/rice, twist direction be S to, lower machine is for there being sth. made by twisting single thread line;
(3) have and twist with the fingers the single thread line and singe: then the single thread of sth. made by twisting line is arranged through singing after for the first time twisting, with gassing frame processings of singing, gassing frame employing flame is singed 800 m/mins of convoluting speeds;
(4) secondary and closing+network:, have the single thread line of sth. made by twisting and 1 nylon stretch yarn of specifically 1 row being singed after processing carry out the second time and close+network at doubling network all-in-one machine device, by feed carrier and tenslator, be merged into a branch of parallel yarn bundle and enter the air Network device, in the air Network device, the balanced compressed-air actuated side knock that provided by air compressor system is provided again, the fiber dispersion of twisting with the fingers single thread line and nylon stretch yarn is tangled form a branch of composite yarn bundle with continuity network bounding point, be wound into the bobbin shape of two-for-one twister needs for two-for-one twister; The balanced compressed air pressure that 450 m/mins of the convoluting speeds of doubling network all-in-one machine, air compressor system provide is 0.16MPa, and air Network device model (scope of application) is 400D; Purpose be be difficult for compound have twist with the fingers single thread line and nylon stretch yarn and organically be combined with each other with the method for air network, the elastic performance of nylon stretch yarn is passed through the drawing-off of guide control device, in network, again give composite yarn bundle in elastic performance;
(5) secondary twisting: carry out at two-for-one twister, 10000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, the twist 480 sth. made by twisting/rice, twist direction Z-direction are opposite with a twist direction;
(6) winder/singe+winder: winder is that the yarn bobbin winding that secondary is twisted aftershaping is finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line; Singe+winder is the silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line after the secondary twisting to be removed filoplume through gassing frame again process, gassing frame adopts flame to singe, 700 m/mins of convoluting speeds, simultaneously winder is shaped, be bar do Paint Gloss, produce the finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line that flexural deformation presents continuous pearl shape effect again; The technology emphasis of this operation is in order thoroughly to remove the mechanical filoplume flaw that produces in the production process, guarantee the dried Glabrous plumage of finished product bar, but in actual use, also can be according to the demand of different fabrics to filoplume, under the prerequisite that satisfies customer requirements or quality requirement, can repeat the processing of singing, also can not carry out secondary and singe and remove filoplume and process, directly manufacture silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line.
The preparation method that present embodiment silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line adopts, through and close+network, once twist, have twist with the fingers that the single thread line is singed, the preparation process of secondary and closing+network, secondary twisting and singing+winder.
The preparation method embodiment 3 of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of present embodiment silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) and close+network: each 1 of high wet modulus regenerated celulose fibre yarn and dacron elasticity silk at first carry out first time and close+network at doubling network all-in-one machine device, can once finish doubling, two kinds of manufacture programs of network, adopt single ingot to control; Specifically with each 1 of yarn and dacron elasticity silk by feed carrier and tenslator, be merged into a branch of parallel yarn bundle and enter the air Network device, in the air Network device, the balanced compressed-air actuated side knock that provided by air compressor system is provided, make the fiber dispersion entanglement of yarn and dacron elasticity silk form a branch of composite yarn bundle with continuity network bounding point, be wound into the bobbin shape of the twisting equipment needs such as two-for-one twister for two-for-one twister; 2 of the doubling radicals of doubling network all-in-one machine, the balanced compressed air pressure that 500 m/mins of convoluting speeds, air compressor system provide is 0.15MPa, air Network device model (scope of application) is 400D;
(2) once twisting: will and close+composite yarn bundle for the first time twisting on two-for-one twister behind the network, 11000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, the twist 580 twist with the fingers/rice, twist direction be S to, lower machine is for there being sth. made by twisting single thread line;
(3) secondary and closing+network:, specifically 1 is had and twist with the fingers single thread line and 1 dacron elasticity silk and carry out the second time and close+network at doubling network all-in-one machine device, by feed carrier and tenslator, be merged into a branch of parallel yarn bundle and enter the air Network device, in the air Network device, the balanced compressed-air actuated side knock that provided by air compressor system is provided again, the fiber dispersion of twisting with the fingers single thread line and dacron elasticity silk is tangled form a branch of composite yarn bundle with continuity network bounding point, be wound into the bobbin shape of two-for-one twister needs for two-for-one twister; The balanced compressed air pressure that 450 m/mins of the convoluting speeds of doubling network all-in-one machine, air compressor system provide is 0.18MPa, and air Network device model (scope of application) is 450D; Purpose be be difficult for compound have twist with the fingers single thread line and dacron elasticity silk and organically be combined with each other with the method for air network, the elastic performance of dacron elasticity silk is passed through the drawing-off of guide control device, in network, again give composite yarn bundle in elastic performance;
(4) secondary twisting: carry out at two-for-one twister, 9000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, the twist 480 sth. made by twisting/rice, twist direction Z-direction are opposite with a twist direction;
(5) winder/singe+winder: winder is that the yarn bobbin winding that secondary is twisted aftershaping is finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line; Singe+winder is the silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line after the secondary twisting to be removed filoplume through gassing frame again process, gassing frame adopts flame to singe, and 550 m/mins of convoluting speeds, winder is shaped simultaneously, is finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line; The technology emphasis of this operation is in order thoroughly to remove the mechanical filoplume flaw that produces in the production process, guarantee the dried Glabrous plumage of finished product bar, but in actual use, also can be according to the demand of different fabrics to filoplume, under the prerequisite that satisfies customer requirements or quality requirement, can repeat the processing of singing, also can not carry out secondary and singe and remove filoplume and process, directly manufacture silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line;
Preparation method's step that the bent pearl line of present embodiment silk flosssilk wadding adopts, through and close+network, once twisting, secondary and close, the preparation section of secondary twisting and singing+winder.
Claims (8)
1. silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line, it is characterized in that: silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line is comprised of a cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and two chemical fibre elastic filament, and the component content scope of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is 40～80%; The component content scope of chemical fibre elastic filament is 20～60%.
2. silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is to be made through spinning processing by cotton shape short fiber of cellulose, and its cross section is rounded or oval.
3. silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cotton shape short fiber of cellulose is viscose rayon cotton fiber, tencel fiber, Modal fibre, cotton fiber, flax fibre, soybean fiber, bamboo fibre, milk protein fiber, and possesses a kind of or any combination in the New Regenerated Cellulosic Fibers of high wet modulus, moisture absorption sweat discharging functions.
4. silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the filament Denier range of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose is 0.8～2.78 dtex dtex, and length range is 25～40 millimeters.
5. silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chemical fibre elastic filament is nylon stretch yarn or dacron elasticity silk.
6. silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the line density scope of cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn is 9.8～60 Tekes tex, and the line density scope of chemical fibre elastic filament was 20 ~ 150 dawn.
7. the preparation method of a silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(1) and close+network: each 1 in cotton shape short fiber of cellulose yarn and chemical fibre elastic filament are at first and close 300 ~ 800 m/mins of convoluting speeds; Pressure limit is 0.08 ~ 0.5MPa;
(2) once twisting: twist at two-for-one twister, 6000 ~ 12000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, twist number range 300 ~ 900 twist with the fingers/rice, twist direction Z-direction or S to, lower machine is for there being sth. made by twisting single thread line;
(3) have and twist with the fingers the single thread line and singe: the single thread of sth. made by twisting line will be arranged through singing, with gassing frame processings of singing, gassing frame employing flame is singed 300 ~ 2000 m/mins of convoluting speeds;
(4) secondary and closing+network: after 1 processed through singing have the single thread line of sth. made by twisting and 1 chemical fibre elastic filament again through and close+network 300 ~ 800 m/mins of convoluting speeds; Pressure limit is 0.10 ~ 0.5MPa;
(5) secondary twisting: carry out at two-for-one twister, 6000 ~ 12000 rev/mins of double-twisting machine spindle rotating speeds, twist number range 250 ~ 800 twist with the fingers/rice, twist direction are opposite with a twist direction, S to or Z-direction;
(6) winder/singe+winder: winder is that the yarn bobbin winding after the secondary twisting is finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line; Singe+winder is again to remove filoplume through gassing frame to process, and gassing frame adopts that flame is singed, 400 ~ 1800 m/mins of convoluting speeds, and winder is shaped simultaneously, is bar and does finished product silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line Paint Gloss.
8. the preparation method of silk flosssilk wadding single pearl line according to claim 7 is characterized in that: step (3) " has the single thread of sth. made by twisting line to singe " to be selective operation, according to the demand of different fabrics to filoplume, can select without the single thread of the sth. made by twisting line operation of singing is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210269843.2A CN102965782B (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk-floss single-twist bead yarn and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210155583 | 2012-05-18 | ||
| CN201210155583.6 | 2012-05-18 | ||
| CN201210269843.2A CN102965782B (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk-floss single-twist bead yarn and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102965782A true CN102965782A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
| CN102965782B CN102965782B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| CN 201220373444 Expired - Fee Related CN202936549U (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk floss quzhu line |
| CN 201220377080 Expired - Fee Related CN202830311U (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk cotton single bead wire |
| CN201210276504.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102899763B (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk wadding curved bead wire and preparation method thereof |
| CN201210269843.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102965782B (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk-floss single-twist bead yarn and preparation method thereof |
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| CN 201220373444 Expired - Fee Related CN202936549U (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk floss quzhu line |
| CN 201220377080 Expired - Fee Related CN202830311U (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk cotton single bead wire |
| CN201210276504.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102899763B (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-07-31 | Silk wadding curved bead wire and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113430689A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-24 | 山东恒泰纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of imitated hyperbolic style colored yarn |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202936549U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-05-15 | 新乡市新诚纺织有限公司 | Silk floss quzhu line |
| CN103938321A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州市叶绣工艺厂 | High-performance dyeing embroidery thread for embroidery |
| CN104711863B (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江雅娜纺织有限公司 | Improved processing method of cotton lace fabric and processing device thereof |
| CN105568458A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-11 | 张家港市振新印染有限公司 | Flax fiber, modal fiber and modal fiber blended yarn |
| CN108728970B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-12-03 | 四川省宜宾惠美线业有限责任公司 | Composite yarn of nylon strand twisted viscose staple fiber yarn and preparation method thereof |
| CN109137574A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-01-04 | 四川省宜宾惠美线业有限责任公司 | The one-bath process method of the complex yarn of short rayon fiber yarn is twisted together suitable for polyamide fibre strand |
| CN110685061A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 | Imitated silk knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN202936549U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
| CN102965782B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN102899763B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN202830311U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| CN102899763A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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