A kind of automatic Coal Blending System
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Coal Blending System.
Background technology
At different industrial circles, the coal that often needs specific different flare points, this just need to carry out mixing preparation with the coal of different flare points, but this amount is sizable, in the prior art, general employing manually takes by weighing and mixing preparation, and not only workman's labour cost is high, and efficient is extremely low, can not satisfy the demands.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Coal Blending System that can on a large scale, accurately mix the coal of required flare point.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Coal Blending System, be used for to have the first coal of different flare points and the second coal is mixed into required flare point according to default proportioning mixing coal, comprise weighing unit, mixed cell and control unit, described weighing unit comprises two Weighing mechanisms that are respectively applied to take by weighing described the first coal and described the second coal, described mixed cell comprises for the mixer that described the first coal and described the second coal are mixed and respectively described the first coal and described the second coal is delivered to two transport sectors of described mixer, described Weighing mechanism comprises be used to the bucket that holds described the first coal or described the second coal, be used for measuring the hopper of weighing of described the first coal or described the second coal, the described hopper of weighing is positioned at the discharging opening place of described bucket, be provided with on the described bucket for driving it to the reinforced reinforced motor of driving of the described hopper of weighing, the discharging opening of the described hopper of weighing extends to corresponding described transport sector place, be provided with on the described hopper of weighing for driving its shedding mechanism to described transport sector discharging, be provided with weighing apparatus on the described hopper of weighing, described weighing apparatus signal is connected to described control unit, and the reinforced motor signal of described driving is connected to described control unit.
Preferably, described weighing apparatus is four LOAD CELLS, and the described hopper of weighing is installed on the support by these four described LOAD CELLS.
Preferably, be provided with on the described hopper of weighing for the vibrating motor of assisting discharging.
Preferably, described shedding mechanism comprises the discharge valve at the discharging opening place that is arranged on the described hopper of weighing, the driving cylinder that drives described discharge valve unlatching or close, and described driving air cylinder signal is connected to described control unit.
Preferably, described transport sector is to be connected to the discharging opening of the corresponding described hopper of weighing and the conveyer between the described mixer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the coal of accurately measuring the flare point of required correspondence by the weighing apparatus that is comprised of four LOAD CELLS; can Real Time Monitoring the weigh amount of the coal in the hopper; be difficult for causing excessive problem; and be sent to mixed cell by transport sector; whole system all adopts electric and mechanical control; need not artificial participation; personal error can not appear; more accurate, efficient; reduced especially workman's labour intensity; can realize large-scale, it is required to satisfy every field, is suitable for promoting the use of in colliery or energy company etc.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the weighing unit in the Coal Blending System of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the mixed cell in the Coal Blending System of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawing: 1, bucket; 2, the hopper of weighing; 3, drive reinforced motor; 4, control unit; 5, LOAD CELLS; 6, support; 7, vibrating motor; 8, discharge valve; 9, drive cylinder; 10, conveyer; 11, mixer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings the present invention is made following detailed description:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, Coal Blending System of the present invention, be used for to have the first coal of different flare points and the second coal is mixed into required flare point according to default proportioning mixing coal, comprise weighing unit, mixed cell and control unit 4, weighing unit comprises two Weighing mechanisms that are respectively applied to take by weighing the first coal and the second coal, mixed cell comprises for the mixer 11 that the first coal and the second coal are mixed and respectively the first coal and the second coal is delivered to two transport sectors of mixer 11, Weighing mechanism comprises be used to the bucket 1 that holds the first coal or the second coal, be used for measuring the hopper 2 of weighing of the first coal or the second coal, the hopper 2 of weighing is positioned at the discharging opening place of bucket 1, be provided with the reinforced motor 3 of drivings that feeds in raw material to the hopper 2 of weighing for driving it on the bucket 1, the discharging opening of hopper 2 of weighing extends to corresponding transport sector place, weigh and be provided with on the hopper 2 for driving its shedding mechanism to the transport sector discharging, weigh and be provided with weighing apparatus on the hopper 2, the weighing apparatus signal is connected to control unit 4, drive reinforced motor 3 signals and be connected to control unit 4, weighing apparatus is four LOAD CELLS 5, the hopper 2 of weighing is installed on the support 6 by these four LOAD CELLS 5, weigh and be provided with vibrating motor 7 for auxiliary discharging on the hopper 2, bucket 1 is arranged on the top of support 6, be that bucket 1 is setting up and down with the hopper 2 of weighing, make the discharge bucket of bucket 1 be positioned at the top of the hopper 2 of weighing, four LOAD CELLS 5 circumferentially are evenly distributed on weighs between hopper 2 and the support 6, shedding mechanism comprises the discharge valve 8 at the discharging opening place that is arranged on the hopper 2 of weighing, discharge valve 8 in the driving cylinder 9(present embodiment that drives discharge valve 8 unlatchings or cut out is two and half arc bodies, driving cylinder 9 controls of both sides are arranged respectively, can outwards overturn and open), drive cylinder 9 signals and be connected to control unit 4, transport sector is to be connected to the discharging opening of the corresponding hopper 2 of weighing and the conveyer 10 between the mixer 11, and above-mentioned control unit 4 is selected PLC.
The working process of native system: according to required proportioning, the weight Input Control Element 4 of the first coal and the second coal will be needed, start and drive reinforced motor 3, to the 2 kinds of coals that inject correspondence of hopper of weighing, and in real time the data of weighing are back to control unit 4 by four LOAD CELLS 5 in the whole process, when the value of weighing reaches required amount, then driving reinforced motor 3 by control unit 4 controls quits work, next opened respectively again the discharge valve 8 of two hopper 2 belows of weighing by the driving cylinder 9 of correspondence by control unit 4, begin the first coal and the second coal are discharged on the corresponding conveyer 10, in the process, can the limit discharge side assist reinforced by vibrating motor 7, or open vibrating motor 7 in the ending of discharging, unload the clout of 2 kinds in the hopper of totally weighing, to reduce error, by two conveyers 10 the first coal and the second coal are delivered in the mixer 11 like this, carry out again the follow-up processing such as mix and blend.
The invention provides a kind of mixing system of the coal be used to blending required flare point; it accurately measures the coal of the flare point of required correspondence by the weighing apparatus that is made of four LOAD CELLS; can Real Time Monitoring the weigh amount of the coal in the hopper; be difficult for causing excessive problem; and be sent to mixed cell by transport sector; whole system all adopts electric and mechanical control; need not artificial participation; personal error can not appear; more accurate; efficiently, reduce especially workman's labour intensity, can realize large-scale; it is required to satisfy every field, is suitable for promoting the use of in colliery or energy company etc.
Above-described embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with technique can understand content of the present invention and according to this enforcement, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.