CN102937359B - Drawer structure of refrigerator - Google Patents

Drawer structure of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102937359B
CN102937359B CN201210483353.2A CN201210483353A CN102937359B CN 102937359 B CN102937359 B CN 102937359B CN 201210483353 A CN201210483353 A CN 201210483353A CN 102937359 B CN102937359 B CN 102937359B
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
slide
drawer body
refrigerator according
sliding
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CN201210483353.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102937359A (en
Inventor
张健
刘兆雷
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210483353.2A priority Critical patent/CN102937359B/en
Publication of CN102937359A publication Critical patent/CN102937359A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102937359B publication Critical patent/CN102937359B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a drawer of a refrigerator. The drawer comprises a drawer and a support used for supporting the drawer, wherein the drawer comprises a drawer body, a slide rail base, a sliding block capable of sliding on the slide rail base, and a connecting assembly; the slide rail base is fixedly arranged on the support, the drawer body is arranged on the sliding block by the connecting assembly, an inclined guide slideway is arranged on the drawer body, and a support column for supporting the guide slideway is arranged on the support. The guide slideway comprises a horizontal section, an inclined section arranged at the rear side of the horizontal section and arranged adjacent to the horizontal section, and a vertical section arranged adjacent to the inclined section; and a damping gear assembly taken as the connecting assembly and capable of rotating relatively is connected between the drawer body and the sliding block. The sliding block comprises a sliding plate, and a sliding groove for a sliding piece arranged on the drawer body to slide is formed in the sliding plate. For the drawer of the refrigerator, the drawer body can incline downwards in the process of being pulled outwards, so that users can conveniently take and store articles.

Description

The drawer structure of refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drawer structure, refer to a kind of drawer structure of refrigerator especially.
Background technology
In recent years, people, to the Requirement Increases of large refrigerator, improve the height of refrigerator in order to the volume increased in refrigerator and add the degree of depth of refrigerator in this refrigerator, therefore for the stores of drawer being arranged in top, there is the situation of getting thing inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the invention is to, provide a kind of drawer structure of refrigerator to solve the problem of getting thing inconvenience.
For achieving the above object, in refrigerator drawer structure provided by the invention, comprise drawer and the support for supporting drawer, described drawer comprises drawer body, slide rail pedestal, the slide block that can slide on slide rail pedestal and coupling assembling, described slide rail pedestal fixed installation on the bracket, described drawer body is arranged on described slide block by coupling assembling, described drawer body is provided with in skewed guide slide, described support is provided with the support column supporting described guide slide.
By arranging skewed guide rail on drawer body, drawer body can be made to be skewed extraction, thus storage thing can be picked and placeed very easily.
The present invention is preferred, and described guide slide comprises horizontal segment and to be arranged on rear side of described horizontal segment and the tilting section arranged continuously with described horizontal segment.
By by guide slide arrange have horizontal segment and with the tilting section that horizontal segment is arranged continuously, contribute to making operator draw the use habit of drawer body to the transition of the pull making drawer body tilt by level.
The present invention is preferred, and described guide slide also comprises the vertical section arranged continuously with described tilting section.
Guide slide is arranged and uses as stop part when externally drawing drawer body with the vertical section of tilting section continuous print.
The present invention is preferred, and described support column is the roller of bearing structure.
By arranging roller, drawer can be made to have good sliding effect.
The present invention is preferred, between described drawer body and described slide block, be connected with relatively turnable coupling assembling.
The present invention is preferred, and described coupling assembling is damping gear assembly.
Drawer can be made to be pulled through in journey outside by using this damping gear assembly to move slowly.
The present invention is preferred, and damping gear assembly comprises internal tooth mount pad and the outer tooth assembly coordinated that is meshed with described internal tooth mount pad.
The present invention is preferred, and described drawer body is also provided with the sliding part be connected with described slide block.
By arranging sliding part connecting drawer main body and slide track component, the pull of drawer can be made to move more stable.
The present invention is preferred, and described slide block comprises sliding panel, and described sliding panel is provided with the chute be slidably connected with described sliding part.
The present invention is preferred, and described chute is long arc-shaped holes.The drawer of refrigerator of the present invention, by being provided with the guide slide of tilting section on drawer body, drawer body is pulled through outside can be downward-sloping in journey, picks and places storage thing to facilitate user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represents the drawer body of drawer and the structural representation of slide track component;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the slide track component represented in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of the drawer body represented in Fig. 1.
[in figure description of symbols]
1 drawer; 2 drawer body; 21 guide slides; 211 horizontal segments; 212 tilting sections; 213 vertical sections; 22 internal tooth mount pads; 23 sliding part installation portions; 24 sliding parts; 3 slide track components; 31 supports; 311 rollers; 32 slide rail pedestals; 33 slide blocks; 34 sliding panels; 341 long arc-shaped holes; 35 outer tooth assemblies.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
The drawer structure of the refrigerator of present embodiment, comprise drawer and the support 31 for supporting drawer 1, this drawer 1 comprises: drawer body 2 and slide track component 3.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the pull direction of setting drawer 1 is fore-and-aft direction, and be front near operator side, after away from operator side being, the horizontal direction of drawer 1 is left and right directions, and vertical direction is above-below direction.
Drawer body 2 has the guide slide 21 laid respectively on two wall outer surface, this guide slide 21 is formed by the sheet material of warpage, extended to the centre position of the fore-and-aft direction of roughly sidewall to the back-end by the front end of the sidewall of drawer body 2, this guide slide 21 has the horizontal segment 211, the section of being inclined upwardly 212 and the vertical section 213 that arrange continuously in turn in the process of extending back.
Slide track component 3 comprises: slide rail pedestal 32, slide block 33, coupling assembling and sliding part, and in present embodiment, coupling assembling adopts damping gear assembly to form.Slide rail pedestal 32 is fixedly mounted on support 31, slide block 33 is arranged on slide rail pedestal 32 in the mode that can slide, the sliding panel 34 that slide block 33 comprises slider body and fits fixing on the upper surface of slider body, this sliding panel 34 is the flat board that wide cut is larger in the vertical direction, the lower surface of sliding panel 34 roughly flushes with the lower surface of slide block 33, the upper surface that slide block 33 is crossed in its upper surface protrudes upward, this bight protruding upward the close front side of part is fillet, and the inner side (tiltedly below) of this fillet is provided with the long arc-shaped holes 341(chute as chute).The structure of sliding panel 34 is not defined as said structure, as long as by sliding part connecting drawer main body 2.
In addition, drawer body 2 also has the sliding part for connecting drawer main body 2 and sliding panel 34, sliding part comprises the sliding part installation portion 23 be fixed on drawer body 2 and the sliding part 24 be arranged on this sliding part installation portion 23.Sliding part 24, its end side is flat cylinder, and another side is the threaded rod that the diameter that stretched out by this periphery is less.Sliding part installation portion 23 has the screwed hole matched with the threaded rod of this sliding part 24.Sliding part 24 is screwed together on sliding part installation portion 23 by threaded rod.In installment state, the cylindrical circumferential surface of sliding part 24 contacts with the hole inner peripheral surface of long arc-shaped holes 341, and can move along the hole inner peripheral surface of long arc-shaped holes 341.
The same connecting drawer main body 2 of coupling assembling and sliding panel 34, damping gear assembly comprises the internal tooth mount pad 22 be fixed on drawer body 2 and the outer tooth assembly 35 be fixed on sliding panel 34, and this outer tooth assembly 35 is positioned at the below of sliding part 24.In addition, support 31 is provided with can free rolling as the roller 311 of support column, this roller 311 is bearing structure, be positioned at the downside of the slide rail pedestal 32 near position, front end, lower surface for the guide slide 21 with drawer body 2 contacts, play the supporting role to drawer body 2, guide slide 21 slides on roller 311.
In addition, the position at the close rear portion of two sidewalls of drawer body 2 is provided with the internal tooth mount pad 22 of damping gear assembly, this internal tooth mount pad 22 is positioned at the below of sliding part installation portion 23, the ring gear of this internal tooth mount pad 22 and the external gear engagement fit of outer tooth assembly 35.
In the mounted state, drawer body 2 is connected on slide track component 3 by sliding part and coupling assembling, and is supported by the roller 311 that the lower surface of the guide slide 21 with drawer body 2 contacts.
When drawer 1 is positioned at closed condition, roller 311 is positioned at the below of the horizontal segment 211 of guide slide 21, sliding part 24 is positioned at the back upper place of long arc-shaped holes 341, when pull that drawer body 2 is outside, move in the warpage path of drawer body 2 along guide slide 21 under the supporting of roller 311, when roller 311 enters into tilting section 212 by the horizontal segment 211 of directive slide track, drawer body 2 by level along with the angle of inclination of tilting section 212 is downward-sloping, the sliding part 24 being positioned at drawer body 2 rear portion slides along long arc-shaped holes 341 forward downward thereupon, now under the effect of coupling assembling being positioned at drawer body 2 rear portion, the slow tilt slide of drawer body 2.The top of its tilting section 212 is positioned at (namely when drawer body 2 moves to roller 311, the intersection of tilting section 212 and vertical section 213) time, drawer body 2 stops sliding, now, the sliding part 24 at drawer body 2 rear portion is positioned at the front lower place of long arc-shaped holes 341, and drawer body 2 is positioned at maximum angle of inclination.When wanting closing drawers, inwardly push away drawer body 2, the movement locus of drawer body 2 is contrary with the above-mentioned movement locus being pulled outwardly drawer body 2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, be provided with sliding part, but be not limited thereto, also this sliding part can be omitted, in addition, in the present embodiment, support column is the roller of bearing structure, but being not limited thereto, also can be the rotating shaft of matched in clearance on support, can also be fixing and supporting member that is that do not rotate.

Claims (9)

1. the drawer structure of a refrigerator, comprise drawer (1) and the support (31) for supporting drawer (1), described drawer (1) comprises drawer body (2), slide rail pedestal (32), the slide block (33) that above can slide at slide rail pedestal (32) and coupling assembling, described slide rail pedestal (32) is fixedly mounted on described support (31), described drawer body (2) is arranged on described slide block (33) by coupling assembling, it is characterized in that
The coupling assembling connecting setting between described drawer body (2) and described slide block (33) can relatively rotate, described drawer body (2) is provided with in skewed guide slide (21), described support (31) is provided with the support column of the described guide slide of supporting (21).
2. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guide slide (21) comprises horizontal segment (211) and is arranged on described horizontal segment (211) rear side and the tilting section (212) arranged continuously with described horizontal segment (211).
3. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described guide slide (21) also comprises the vertical section (213) arranged continuously with described tilting section (212).
4. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support column is the roller (311) of bearing structure.
5. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coupling assembling is damping gear assembly.
6. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, damping gear assembly comprises internal tooth mount pad (22) and the outer tooth assembly coordinated that is meshed with described internal tooth mount pad (22).
7. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drawer body (2) is also provided with the sliding part (24) be connected with described slide block (33).
8. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described slide block (33) comprises sliding panel (34), and described sliding panel (34) is provided with the chute be slidably connected with described sliding part (24).
9. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described chute is long arc-shaped holes (341).
CN201210483353.2A 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Drawer structure of refrigerator Active CN102937359B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210483353.2A CN102937359B (en) 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Drawer structure of refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210483353.2A CN102937359B (en) 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Drawer structure of refrigerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102937359A CN102937359A (en) 2013-02-20
CN102937359B true CN102937359B (en) 2015-05-27

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758084B (en) * 2014-12-18 2020-07-14 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigeration device
MY189522A (en) * 2016-08-10 2022-02-16 Sharp Kk Refrigerator
CN107448799A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-12-08 刘娅莉 A kind of study multi-function desk lamp
CN108195131B (en) * 2018-01-19 2020-03-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator, refrigerator door body and reversible bottle seat
JP7190731B2 (en) * 2018-09-11 2022-12-16 アクア株式会社 refrigerator
CN109764620B (en) * 2018-12-27 2021-10-08 海尔智家股份有限公司 Drawer component
CN113492937B (en) * 2021-06-16 2023-02-10 东风时代(武汉)电池***有限公司 Device for rapidly assembling battery pack with whole vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2531336Y (en) * 2002-03-16 2003-01-15 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator and articles drawer thereof
CN1683868A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-19 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Drawer type door open/clock structure of refrigerator
CN1683888A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-19 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Drawer type door open/close structure for electric refrigerator
CN1940438A (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-04-04 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Double drawers of refrigerator
DE102007021552A1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Extraction unit for a refrigeration unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2531336Y (en) * 2002-03-16 2003-01-15 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator and articles drawer thereof
CN1683868A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-19 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Drawer type door open/clock structure of refrigerator
CN1683888A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-19 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Drawer type door open/close structure for electric refrigerator
CN1940438A (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-04-04 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Double drawers of refrigerator
DE102007021552A1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Extraction unit for a refrigeration unit

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