CN102936318B - 多功能高效驱油聚合物及其原料接枝改性淀粉的制备方法 - Google Patents
多功能高效驱油聚合物及其原料接枝改性淀粉的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102936318B CN102936318B CN201210469269.5A CN201210469269A CN102936318B CN 102936318 B CN102936318 B CN 102936318B CN 201210469269 A CN201210469269 A CN 201210469269A CN 102936318 B CN102936318 B CN 102936318B
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- starch
- acrylamide
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- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Ce+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- AKYOCDWNJUJHBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)S(=O)(=O)O.CC1=C(C(=O)O)C=CC=C1C(=O)O Chemical compound C(CC)S(=O)(=O)O.CC1=C(C(=O)O)C=CC=C1C(=O)O AKYOCDWNJUJHBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical group [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-NJFSPNSNSA-N dodecane Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCC[14CH3] SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- PBLNBZIONSLZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCBr PBLNBZIONSLZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HNTGIJLWHDPAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromohexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCBr HNTGIJLWHDPAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KOFZTCSTGIWCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromotetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCBr KOFZTCSTGIWCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CLWAXFZCVYJLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl CLWAXFZCVYJLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RNHWYOLIEJIAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorotetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl RNHWYOLIEJIAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MKRNVBXERAPZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Starch acetate Chemical compound O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)OC(C)=O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 MKRNVBXERAPZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 3
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013807 monostarch phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001248 monostarch phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BRXCDHOLJPJLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)S(O)(=O)=O BRXCDHOLJPJLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 16
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Chinese gallotannin Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004500 asepsis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
产品名称 | 生产厂家 | 技术要求 |
玉米淀粉 | 山东祥瑞药业有限公司 | 含量(%)≥99 |
羟丙基淀粉 | 河南省郑州骏涛化工食品添加剂有限公司 | 含量(%)≥95 |
丙烯腈淀粉 | 西安唐朝化工有限公司 | 含量(%)≥95 |
双淀粉磷酸酯 | 西安唐朝化工有限公司 | 含量(%)≥95 |
双淀粉甘油醚 | 西安唐朝化工有限公司 | 含量(%)≥95 |
羟烷基淀粉 | 西安唐朝化工有限公司 | 含量(%)≥95 |
Claims (8)
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CN201210469269.5A CN102936318B (zh) | 2012-11-20 | 2012-11-20 | 多功能高效驱油聚合物及其原料接枝改性淀粉的制备方法 |
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CN201210469269.5A CN102936318B (zh) | 2012-11-20 | 2012-11-20 | 多功能高效驱油聚合物及其原料接枝改性淀粉的制备方法 |
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CN102936318A CN102936318A (zh) | 2013-02-20 |
CN102936318B true CN102936318B (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109553701B (zh) * | 2017-09-25 | 2021-06-01 | 西南石油大学 | 一种改性壳聚糖聚合物的制备方法 |
CN108329431B (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2020-06-02 | 中海石油(中国)有限公司 | 一种反相微乳液法淀粉接枝共聚纳米微球及其制备方法与应用 |
CN110950415B (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-01-25 | 威海汉邦生物环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种生物多糖基重金属捕捉剂及其制备方法 |
CN111892683B (zh) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-12-09 | 黑龙江吉地油田服务股份有限公司 | 一种驱油用抗盐聚合物及其制备方法 |
CN113248665B (zh) * | 2021-05-11 | 2023-05-05 | 黑龙江吉地油田服务股份有限公司 | 一种采油用耐污水聚合物及其制备方法 |
CN113429516A (zh) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-09-24 | 西南石油大学 | 一种壳聚糖改性聚合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN113816760A (zh) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-21 | 东莞市华佳宇电子科技有限公司 | 一种电子烟雾化芯多孔陶瓷及其制备方法 |
CN114539476A (zh) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-05-27 | 东营市大用石油助剂有限责任公司 | 一种具有粘弹性的接枝共聚高分子材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102229690A (zh) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-11-02 | 浙江大学 | 一种制备淀粉接枝超支化酰胺类聚合物的方法 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102229690A (zh) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-11-02 | 浙江大学 | 一种制备淀粉接枝超支化酰胺类聚合物的方法 |
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