CN102832422A - Rapid changing and charging method for electric vehicles - Google Patents
Rapid changing and charging method for electric vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102832422A CN102832422A CN2011101614628A CN201110161462A CN102832422A CN 102832422 A CN102832422 A CN 102832422A CN 2011101614628 A CN2011101614628 A CN 2011101614628A CN 201110161462 A CN201110161462 A CN 201110161462A CN 102832422 A CN102832422 A CN 102832422A
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- storage battery
- charging
- battery
- motor vehicle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of transportation vehicles and charging stations, solves the problem that it takes a long time to charge an battery of electric cars and various electric vehicles and the establishment of a charging station needs to occupy a lot of lands, and is characterized in that an insufficient voltage standard battery module (4) on an electric vehicle is taken out from the vehicle by the use of a battery loading and unloading manipulator (3) and is sent on a battery conveyor belt (2) charging; and a sufficient voltage standard battery module (4) on the battery conveyor belt (2) is sent in a battery chamber of the electric vehicle by the use of the battery loading and unloading manipulator (3), and then the vehicle can drive away without waiting for battery charging. Therefore, a lot of lands and traffic facility resources are saved. Battery charging in the invention is faster than vehicle fueling such that energy-saving and environmentally friendly electric cars with high energy utilization rate can be widely applied. After standardized design, the battery has strong generality and is of great significance to prepare for war and handle with emergencies. Several even thousands of the batteries can be purchased for standby in each changing and charging station. The invention is suitable for establishment of changing and charging stations of various electric vehicles.
Description
Technical field: the invention belongs to transportation and communication and charging station technical field.
Background technology: prior art mainly is how to study to the storage battery charge management method with relevant charging device that charges.
Summary of the invention: the present invention mainly solves the most critical issue of restricting current electric automobile and the development of various motor vehicle; Be that storage battery charging waiting time is long; Electric automobile charges nowhere; Charging vehicle does not have the place to deposit, and vehicle can not be used and set up the problem that charging station need take a large amount of soils timely and effectively, has seriously influenced the development of electric environment protecting vehicle.The invention provides a kind of technical method that fundamentally solves the electric vehicle charging problem.The present invention is made up of charging station and motor vehicle to be charged, it is characterized in that changing electric charging station and is provided with and changes electricity charging workplace (1), storage battery conveyer belt (2), storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3) and supporting vehicle-mounted standardization storage battery module (4) constitutes with changing electric charging station.Power shortage standardization storage battery module (4) on the motor vehicle is after storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3) takes out in the car; Put on the storage battery conveyer belt (2); Sufficient electric standard storage battery module (4) on the storage battery conveyer belt (2) is sent in the motor vehicle battery room through storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3), and vehicle can drive away.Send into the power shortage standardization storage battery module (4) of changing electricity charging workplace (1) through storage battery conveyer belt (2); Behind storage battery inspection unit (5); One the tunnel sends into charging streamline (6) charging; It is subsequent use to send into storage battery storehouse (8) behind the full charge, and another road is sent into the superseded unit (7) of storage battery maintenance and keeped in repair or eliminate and handle.Prestore a large amount of sufficient electric standard storage battery modules (4) in the storage battery storehouse (8), as required, deliver on the storage battery conveyer belt (2) by storehouse conveying robot (9).Storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3) can be that assembling and disassembling manipulator also can be artificial loading and unloading, and the quantity of assembling and disassembling manipulator can be 1 to N.Standardization storage battery module (4) is a country or international according to the foundation of loading and unloading and actual needs is worked out parameter and standards such as unified overall dimension, voltage, capacity, and enterprise produces by unified standard.Respectively change electric charging station by national criteria and traffic carrying capacity, purchase several to several thousand storage batterys as subsequent use replacing.Changing electric charging expense comprises: storage battery keeps in repair, maintains, scraps contents such as renewal, charging expense, equipment depreciation, the electricity charge and profit.The usefulness of comparison prior art of the present invention is to need not to wait the storage battery charging, directly changes storage battery, and compole is short when changing electricity, gets final product in 1-2 minute, promptly walks, and is faster than automobile fuel filler.As the current resources that changes electric charging station, be convenient to unified management, keep in repair, scrap and concentrate and deal carefully with, can avoid in time to reclaim problem of environment pollution caused because of waste battery to storage battery.Avoid entity and individual, the various security incidents of drawing electricity, charging to cause voluntarily, like the electricity person of hurting sb.'s feelings, battery fills quick-fried, the generation of variety of issues such as electrolyte leakage contaminated environment.Storage battery after standardized designs, highly versatile, the whole nation or global general-use use near can not being limited to family to vehicle, general storage battery is to war preparedness, rescue, solution of emergent event is significant, also can be miscellaneous equipment provides and substitutes power supply.The present invention is taken up an area of charging because of need not vehicle, so, can practice thrift a large amount of soils and means of transportation resource.Maintenance and inspection of the present invention are convenient, and the charging device that optional performance is good prolongs storage battery service time.Implementation of the present invention can really let energy-conserving and environment-protective, motor vehicle that energy utilization rate is high should use widely, makes sky more blue, and air is more pure and fresh, and it is more convenient to live.The present invention is applicable to the electric charging station construction of changing of various storage battery vehicles such as electric automobile, electro-tricycle and electric bicycle.
Description of drawings: accompanying drawing----formation block diagram of the present invention
Among the figure: 1------changes electricity charging workplace
2------storage battery conveyer belt
3------storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator
4------standardization storage battery module
5------storage battery inspection unit
The 6------streamline that charges
The unit is eliminated in the maintenance of 7------storage battery
8------storage battery storehouse
9------storehouse conveying robot
Embodiment: the present invention is alleged changes electricity charging workplace (1), is provided with according to actual place size and vehicle flowrate situation.Storage battery conveyer belt (2) adopts the stronger electronic controlled conveyer belt of heavy burden ability.Storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3) is wheeled automatically controlled up-down, rotation, is provided with mechanical arm, but taking and placing standardization storage battery module (4), also can be made into full-automatic humanoid robot or the lifting working method mechanical device.Standardization storage battery module (4) is made by the national standard requirement.Storage battery inspection unit (5) is provided with the instrument that storage battery each item technical indicator is detected automatically.Charging streamline (6) is the complete charging device that adopts the electrical source of power power supply, can be simultaneously several be charged to hundreds of piece storage battery automatically.The storage battery maintenance is eliminated unit (7) defective storage battery is safeguarded and repair, is provided with many storage battery prosthetic appliances, can repair several to tens standardization storage battery modules (4) simultaneously, and the storage battery that can not repair is directly eliminated and sent the processing of storage battery factory back to.Storage battery storehouse (8) is provided with by the requirement of depositing of storage battery, and the standardization storage battery module (4) of depositing within it can be through the transmission that continues of storehouse conveying robot (9) and storage battery conveyer belt (2).Storehouse conveying robot (9) can be the manipulator of manual control, also can be automatic carrying machine working device people or device.
Claims (6)
1. the fast quick change electricity of motor vehicle charging method; Constitute by charging station and motor vehicle to be charged, it is characterized in that changing that electric charging station is provided with charging workplace (1), storage battery conveyer belt (2), storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3) and supporting vehicle-mounted standardization storage battery module (4) constitutes with changing electric charging station.
2. the fast quick change electricity of motor vehicle according to claim 1 charging method; It is characterized in that power shortage standardization storage battery module (4) on the motor vehicle is after storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3) takes out in the car; Put on the storage battery conveyer belt (2), the sufficient electric standard storage battery module (4) on the storage battery conveyer belt (2) is sent in the motor vehicle battery room through storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3).
3. the fast quick change electricity of motor vehicle according to claim 1 charging method; It is characterized in that sending into the power shortage standardization storage battery module (4) of charging workplace (1) through storage battery conveyer belt (2); Behind storage battery inspection unit (5); One the tunnel sends into charging streamline (6) charging, sends into storage battery storehouse (8) behind the full charge, and another road is sent into the superseded unit (7) of storage battery maintenance and keeped in repair or eliminate and handle.
4. according to claim 1,2, the fast quick change electricity of 3 described motor vehicles charging method, it is characterized in that the sufficient electric standard storage battery module (4) in the storage battery storehouse (8), deliver on the storage battery conveyer belt (2) by storehouse conveying robot (9).
5. according to claim 1, the fast quick change electricity of 2 described motor vehicles charging method, it is characterized in that storage battery assembling and disassembling manipulator (3) can be that assembling and disassembling manipulator also can be artificial loading and unloading, the quantity of assembling and disassembling manipulator can be 1 to N.
6. the fast quick change electricity of motor vehicle according to claim 1 charging method is characterized in that standardization storage battery module (4) is a country or international according to the foundation of loading and unloading and actual needs is worked out parameter and standards such as unified overall dimension, voltage, capacity.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011101614628A CN102832422A (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | Rapid changing and charging method for electric vehicles |
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CN2011101614628A CN102832422A (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | Rapid changing and charging method for electric vehicles |
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CN102832422A true CN102832422A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108317055A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 张智东 | A kind of energy converting system of clockwork spring engine |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1459396A (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-03 | 刘奥宇 | Motor vehicle electric energy supplying station |
WO2010115573A1 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-14 | Li-Tec Battery Gmbh | Electric vehicle having a gps based gas station reservation function |
CN102082309A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | 尹学军 | Method for quickly supplementing electric energy of electric vehicle and power supply unit thereof |
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2011
- 2011-06-16 CN CN2011101614628A patent/CN102832422A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1459396A (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-03 | 刘奥宇 | Motor vehicle electric energy supplying station |
WO2010115573A1 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-14 | Li-Tec Battery Gmbh | Electric vehicle having a gps based gas station reservation function |
CN102082309A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | 尹学军 | Method for quickly supplementing electric energy of electric vehicle and power supply unit thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108317055A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 张智东 | A kind of energy converting system of clockwork spring engine |
WO2019149199A1 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-08 | 张智东 | Energy component replacement system of mainspring motor |
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Application publication date: 20121219 |